CN112240015A

CN112240015A - Public environmental sanitation self-cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112240015A
Application number: CN202011027160.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李炯新
Original assignee: Jiangmen Xinhui District Siqian Environmental Health Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Xinhui District Siqian Environmental Health Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-01-19

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of environmental sanitation, and provides automatic cleaning equipment for public environmental sanitation, wherein the automatic cleaning equipment comprises a cleaning trolley, the cleaning trolley comprises a trolley body, the front side of the bottom of the trolley body is provided with a dust cleaning mechanism, the rear side of the dust cleaning mechanism is provided with a wet wiping cleaning mechanism, and the rear side of the bottom of the trolley body is provided with a dry wiping cleaning mechanism; the dust cleaning mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism arranged in the vehicle body; and a wetting mechanism is arranged above the wet wiping and cleaning mechanism. The automatic cleaning device has high automation degree, cleaning personnel can automatically complete cleaning work on the ground to be cleaned only by driving the cleaning vehicle, the workload of the cleaning personnel is reduced, the cleaning work can be efficiently completed, the processes of cleaning, dust removal, wiping and the like can be continuously completed through the mutual matching of the dust cleaning mechanism, the wet wiping cleaning mechanism and the dry wiping cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning efficiency and the sanitary effect are ensured.

Description

Public environmental sanitation self-cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental sanitation, and particularly relates to automatic cleaning equipment for public environmental sanitation.

Background

The public environment refers to the outdoor environment of public places, multi-person areas and large and medium squares, and the public environmental sanitation refers to the control of all factors which hinder or influence health in all environments around human body activities, and comprises the clean environment of areas such as street lanes, roads, public places, water areas and the like, the collection, the removal, the transportation, the transfer, the treatment, the disposal and the comprehensive utilization of domestic wastes such as municipal wastes, excrement and the like, the planning and the construction of environmental sanitation facilities and the like.

In order to ensure the health of people, the public area needs to be regularly cleaned at regular time, so that bacteria are prevented from breeding, the public environment is ensured to be clean, in the prior art, cleaning is mostly carried out through special cleaning personnel, and the cleaning is carried out through tools such as mops and cleaning rags, so that the labor intensity is high, and the cleaning efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automatic cleaning equipment for public environment sanitation, and solves the problems of high public environment sanitation intensity and low efficiency of manual cleaning in the prior art.

The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the automatic cleaning equipment for public environmental sanitation comprises a cleaning trolley, wherein the cleaning trolley comprises a trolley body, the front side of the bottom of the trolley body is provided with a dust cleaning mechanism, the rear side of the dust cleaning mechanism is provided with a wet wiping cleaning mechanism, and the rear side of the bottom of the trolley body is provided with a dry wiping cleaning mechanism;

the dust cleaning mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism arranged in the vehicle body;

and a wetting mechanism is arranged above the wet wiping and cleaning mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning trolley comprises wheels, the wheels are installed at the bottom of the trolley body, a cab is arranged on the trolley body, a seat is arranged in the cab through a supporting plate, a steering wheel is arranged on the front side of the seat, and an accelerator pedal and a brake pedal are arranged at the bottom of the steering wheel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the dust cleaning mechanism comprises a group of second rotating shafts which rotate relatively, side brushes are fixed on the outer walls of the second rotating shafts, and dust collecting openings are formed in the rear sides of the two second rotating shafts.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is installed inside the vehicle body, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor, a second gear continuously meshed with the first gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, and two second rotating shafts are respectively fixed in the first gear and the second gear.

As a further scheme of the invention: the wet wiping cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor, three first bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the first motor, second bevel gears continuously meshed with the first bevel gears are arranged below the three first bevel gears, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the second bevel gears, and wet wiping rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the first rotating shafts.

As a further scheme of the invention: the wetting mechanism comprises a water tank and a micro water pump, the water tank and the micro water pump are located inside the vehicle body, a water inlet of the micro water pump is provided with a water inlet pipe connected with the water tank, a water outlet of the micro water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe, and a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is located above the wet wiping roller.

As a further scheme of the invention: the dry wiping cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating roller, two ends of the rotating roller are respectively hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the rear end of the vehicle body, and a dry wiping layer is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating roller.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this bulletin sanitation self-cleaning equipment, degree of automation is high, and the personnel of keeping a public place clean only need drive the cleaning cart, can accomplish cleaning work in needs clear subaerial automation, has not only alleviateed personnel's that keep a public place clean work burden, can accomplish cleaning work by the efficient moreover, cleans the mutually supporting of mechanism, wet wiping cleaning mechanism and dry wiping cleaning mechanism through the dust, can accomplish in succession and clean processes such as dust removal, wiping, has guaranteed clean efficiency and sanitary effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic cleaning apparatus for public environmental sanitation.

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the automatic public environmental hygiene cleaning device.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a drive mechanism in a sanitary automatic cleaning apparatus.

Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the automatic public environmental hygiene cleaning apparatus.

FIG. 5 is a side view of a wet wipe cleaning mechanism in a sanitary robotic cleaning device.

In the figure: 1-vehicle body, 2-cab, 3-steering wheel, 4-accelerator pedal, 5-brake pedal, 6-seat, 7-support plate, 8-wheel, 9-connecting rod, 10-rotating roller, 11-dry friction layer, 12-first motor, 13-rotating shaft, 14-first bevel gear, 15-second bevel gear, 16-first rotating shaft, 17-wet friction roller, 18-water tank, 19-micro water pump, 20-water inlet pipe, 21-water outlet pipe, 22-second motor, 23-first gear, 24-second gear, 25-second rotating shaft, 26-side brush and 27-dust collecting opening.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the invention provides automatic cleaning equipment for public environmental sanitation, which comprises a cleaning vehicle, wherein the cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, a dust sweeping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the vehicle body 1, a wet wiping cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the dust cleaning mechanism, and a dry wiping cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the vehicle body 1; the dust cleaning mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism arranged in the vehicle body 1; and a wetting mechanism is arranged above the wet wiping and cleaning mechanism.

This bulletin sanitation self-cleaning equipment, degree of automation is high, and the personnel of keeping a public place clean only need drive the cleaning cart, can accomplish cleaning work in needs clear subaerial automation, has not only alleviateed personnel's that keep a public place clean work burden, can accomplish cleaning work by the efficient moreover, cleans the mutually supporting of mechanism, wet wiping cleaning mechanism and dry wiping cleaning mechanism through the dust, can accomplish in succession and clean processes such as dust removal, wiping, has guaranteed clean efficiency and sanitary effect.

When cleaning, a cleaner drives the cleaning vehicle to move, in the advancing process, the driving mechanism is started to drive the dust cleaning mechanism to clean dust on the ground, then the wet wiping cleaning mechanism and the wetting mechanism are started, stubborn stains on the ground are wiped by the wet wiping cleaning mechanism, and finally the water marks on the ground are wiped by the dry wiping cleaning mechanism to prevent a pedestrian from falling down.

Further, the cleaning vehicle comprises wheels 8, the wheels 8 are installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, a cab 2 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, a seat 6 is arranged in the cab 2 through a supporting plate 7, a steering wheel 3 is arranged on the front side of the seat 6, and an accelerator pedal 4 and a brake pedal 5 are arranged at the bottom of the steering wheel 3.

When operating the cleaning equipment, cleaning personnel sit on the seat 6 to control the steering wheel 3 to rotate, so as to control the steering of the wheels 8, and accelerate and decelerate through the accelerator pedal 4 and the brake pedal 5, thereby ensuring the driving safety.

Further, the dust cleaning mechanism comprises a set of second rotating shafts 25 which rotate relatively, a side brush 26 is fixed on the outer wall of each second rotating shaft 25, and dust collecting openings 27 are formed in the rear sides of the two second rotating shafts 25.

Further, the driving mechanism includes a second motor 22, the second motor 22 is installed inside the vehicle body 1, a first gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor 22, a second gear 24 continuously engaged with the first gear 23 is arranged on one side of the first gear 23, and two second rotating shafts 25 are respectively fixed in the first gear 23 and the second gear 24.

The second motor 22 is started, the second motor 22 drives the second gear 24 to move reversely by driving the first gear 23 to rotate, the moving direction of the first gear 23 and the second gear 24 is controlled to ensure inward rotation, so that the two groups of side brushes 26 are driven to rotate inward, so that the dust on the ground is pushed into the dust collection opening 27, and in order to ensure the dust collection effect, equipment such as a suction fan can be arranged in the dust collection opening 27.

Further, the wet wiping cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor 12, three first bevel gears 14 are fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft 13 of the first motor 12, second bevel gears 15 continuously meshed with the first bevel gears 14 are arranged below the three first bevel gears 14, a first rotating shaft 16 is fixed in the second bevel gears 15, and wet wiping rollers 17 are arranged at the bottoms of the first rotating shafts 16.

The first motor 12 is started, the first motor 12 drives the three first bevel gears 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, so as to drive the three second bevel gears 15 to rotate in the same direction, the wet wiping roller 17 is driven to rotate and wipe on the ground under the action of the first rotating shaft 16, stubborn stains adhered to the ground can be removed, and a good cleaning effect is achieved.

Further, the wetting mechanism comprises a water tank 18 and a micro water pump 19, the water tank 18 and the micro water pump 19 are located inside the vehicle body 1, a water inlet of the micro water pump 19 is provided with a water inlet pipe 20 connected with the water tank 18, a water outlet of the micro water pump 19 is provided with a water outlet pipe 21, and a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 21 is located above the wet wiping roller 17.

In order to improve the wiping and cleaning effect of the wet wiping roller 17, a specially prepared cleaning solution can be stored in the water tank 18, the cleaning solution in the water tank 18 is pumped out through the water inlet pipe 20 by starting the micro water pump 19, and then is dripped on the wet wiping roller 17 through the water outlet pipe 21, and the whole wet wiping roller 17 can be gradually wetted by the rotation of the wet wiping roller 17, so that the decontamination effect of the wet wiping roller 17 is improved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, the dry cleaning mechanism includes a rotating roller 10, two ends of the rotating roller 10 are respectively hinged with a connecting rod 9, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is hinged with the rear end of the vehicle body 1, and a dry cleaning layer 11 is sleeved outside the rotating roller 10.

When the vehicle body 1 is driven to advance under the action of the wheels 8, the rotating roller 10 is also driven to roll and advance, the dry wiping layer 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating roller 10, and water stains can be wiped on the wet ground by the dry wiping layer 11, so that pedestrians are prevented from slipping.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic cleaning equipment for public environmental sanitation is characterized by comprising a cleaning vehicle, wherein the cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle body (1), a dust cleaning mechanism is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the vehicle body (1), a wet wiping cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the dust cleaning mechanism, and a dry wiping cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the vehicle body (1);

the dust cleaning mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism arranged in the vehicle body (1);

2. Automatic public environmental sanitation cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning vehicle comprises wheels (8), the wheels (8) are mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), a cab (2) is arranged on the vehicle body (1), a seat (6) is arranged in the cab (2) through a support plate (7), a steering wheel (3) is arranged at the front side of the seat (6), and an accelerator pedal (4) and a brake pedal (5) are arranged at the bottom of the steering wheel (3).

3. Automatic public environmental hygiene cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust sweeping mechanism comprises a set of second rotating shafts (25) rotating relatively, the outer wall of the second rotating shafts (25) is fixed with edge brushes (26), and the rear sides of the two second rotating shafts (25) are provided with dust collecting openings (27).

4. Automatic public environmental hygiene cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a second motor (22), the second motor (22) is installed inside the vehicle body (1), a first gear (23) is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor (22) in a sleeved manner, a second gear (24) continuously meshed with the first gear (23) is arranged on one side of the first gear (23), and two second rotating shafts (25) are respectively fixed in the first gear (23) and the second gear (24).

5. The automatic public environmental sanitation cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the wet wiping cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor (12), three first bevel gears (14) are sleeved and fixed on a rotating shaft (13) of the first motor (12), second bevel gears (15) continuously meshed with the first bevel gears (14) are arranged below the three first bevel gears (14), a first rotating shaft (16) is fixed in the second bevel gears (15), and wet wiping rollers (17) are arranged at the bottoms of the first rotating shafts (16).

6. Automatic public environmental sanitation cleaning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that the wetting mechanism comprises a water tank (18) and a micro water pump (19), the water tank (18) and the micro water pump (19) are positioned inside the vehicle body (1), a water inlet of the micro water pump (19) is provided with a water inlet pipe (20) connected with the water tank (18), a water outlet of the micro water pump (19) is provided with a water outlet pipe (21), and a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (21) is positioned above the wet wiping roller (17).

7. The automatic public environmental sanitation cleaning equipment is characterized in that the dry wiping cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating roller (10), two ends of the rotating roller (10) are respectively and hingedly provided with a connecting rod (9), the other end of the connecting rod (9) is hinged with the rear end of the vehicle body (1), and a dry wiping layer (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating roller (10).