CN112234405B - Equipment for automatic positioning and wiring of windmill power storage box - Google Patents
Equipment for automatic positioning and wiring of windmill power storage box Download PDFInfo
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- CN112234405B CN112234405B CN202011135564.8A CN202011135564A CN112234405B CN 112234405 B CN112234405 B CN 112234405B CN 202011135564 A CN202011135564 A CN 202011135564A CN 112234405 B CN112234405 B CN 112234405B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
一种用于风车储电盒自动定位及接线的设备,包括:架体、储电盒、定位机构、升降机构、接线机构;所述定位机构安装在架体底部,储电盒设置在定位机构上;所述升降机构安装在架体顶部,控制下方设置的接线机构进行升降;本发明通过设置定位机构,能够自动完成对储电盒快速精准定位,准备接线的工作;通过设置升降机构,快速将接线机构升降到储电盒内合适位置;通过设置接线机构,利用旋转器对准储电盒的接线槽,利用压线器将电线准确压入接线槽内,并利用接线器快速接线,保证接线的质量;本发明自动化程度高,能够批量对风车储电盒定位、接线,节约了劳动力提高了工作效率。
A device for automatic positioning and wiring of a windmill power storage box, comprising: a frame body, a power storage box, a positioning mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a wiring mechanism; the positioning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the frame body, and the power storage box is arranged on the positioning mechanism The lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the frame body, and controls the wiring mechanism arranged below to lift and lower; the present invention can automatically complete the fast and accurate positioning of the power storage box and prepare for wiring by setting the positioning mechanism; Lift the wiring mechanism to a proper position in the power storage box; by setting the wiring mechanism, use the rotator to align the wiring slot of the power storage box, use the wire crimper to accurately press the wire into the wiring slot, and use the wire connector to quickly connect to ensure that The quality of wiring; the invention has a high degree of automation, can locate and wire the windmill power storage boxes in batches, save labor and improve work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及发电风车技术领域,特别涉及一种用于风车储电盒自动定位及接线的设备。The invention relates to the technical field of power generation windmills, in particular to a device for automatic positioning and wiring of a windmill power storage box.
背景技术Background technique
风力发电的广泛应用,扩大了风车储电盒的使用量;而由于储电盒的形状特殊,现在储电盒的线路连接大部分仍然为人工方式操作,在接线前还需要先对发电风车储电盒进行方向定位;这样的人工接线方式,不仅不能批量进行连接,工作效率低,而且受人为因素较大,非常容易出错;因此急需一种能够对风车储电盒自动定位及接线的设备。The wide application of wind power generation has expanded the usage of the windmill power storage box; and due to the special shape of the power storage box, most of the line connections of the power storage box are still manually operated. The direction of the electric box is positioned; such a manual wiring method not only cannot be connected in batches, but also has low work efficiency, and is subject to large human factors, which is very prone to errors; therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can automatically locate and wire the windmill power storage box.
针对自动接线设备,专利号为CN201420537084.8的文献公开了一种智能变电站3/2接线的模块化配置,在硬件系统及生产工艺不需要大规模改动基础上,涉及组合式二次柜体,集成多个功能模块设备,使智能变电站接线简单化,但该专利的实施还是需要一定的人工进行参与搭建,自动化程度略显不足。For automatic wiring equipment, the document with the patent number of CN201420537084.8 discloses a modular configuration of 3/2 wiring of an intelligent substation. On the basis that the hardware system and production process do not require large-scale changes, it involves a combined secondary cabinet. The integration of multiple functional module equipment simplifies the wiring of the smart substation, but the implementation of this patent still requires a certain amount of labor to participate in the construction, and the degree of automation is slightly insufficient.
综上所述,对于发电风车储电盒的接线装置接线自动化以及定位自动化上现有技术还有一定的不足,本发明有助于对这两方面做出改进。To sum up, the prior art still has certain deficiencies in the wiring automation and positioning automation of the wiring device of the power storage box of the power generation windmill, and the present invention helps to make improvements in these two aspects.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述问题,本发明提供一种用于风车储电盒自动定位及接线的设备,本发明通过设置定位机构对储电盒快速精准定位,还设置升降机构和接线机构,使电线准确地压入储电盒对应的接线槽内并完成接线,既保证了接线质量又提高了接线效率。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a device for automatic positioning and wiring of the windmill power storage box. The present invention quickly and accurately locates the power storage box by setting a positioning mechanism, and also sets a lifting mechanism and a wiring mechanism, so that the wires can be accurately pressed in. The wiring is completed in the corresponding wiring slot of the power storage box, which not only ensures the wiring quality but also improves the wiring efficiency.
本发明所使用的技术方案是:一种用于风车储电盒自动定位及接线的设备,包括:架体、储电盒,其特征在于,还包括:定位机构、升降机构、接线机构;所述定位机构安装在架体底部,储电盒设置在定位机构上;所述升降机构安装在架体顶部,控制下方设置的接线机构进行升降;所述接线机构位于储电盒上方;The technical scheme used in the present invention is: a device for automatic positioning and wiring of a windmill power storage box, comprising: a frame body and a power storage box, and is characterized in that it also includes: a positioning mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a wiring mechanism; The positioning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the frame body, and the electricity storage box is arranged on the positioning mechanism; the lifting mechanism is installed at the top of the frame body, and controls the wiring mechanism arranged below to lift and lower; the wiring mechanism is located above the electricity storage box;
所述定位机构包括:夹板、滑块、导轨和传动组;所述导轨固定在架体上,所述夹板通过固定在下方的滑块滑动安装在导轨上,用于夹紧定位储电盒;所述传动组固定在架体上,与夹板相连并驱动夹板运动;The positioning mechanism includes: a splint, a slider, a guide rail and a transmission group; the guide rail is fixed on the frame body, and the splint is slidably installed on the guide rail through a slider fixed below, for clamping and positioning the power storage box; The transmission group is fixed on the frame body, is connected with the splint and drives the splint to move;
所述接线机构包括:连接块、旋转器、接线器和压线器;所述旋转器安装在连接块正下方,压线器安装在旋转器上;调节旋转器,使压线器的方位与储电盒内部的接线口对应;所述接线器安装在旋转器上,接线器将电线带到对应接线口处;所述连接块与升降结构相连,实现升降机构对接线机构的升降控制;The wiring mechanism includes: a connection block, a rotator, a wire connector and a wire crimper; the rotator is installed just below the connection block, and the wire crimper is installed on the rotator; The wiring ports inside the power storage box correspond; the connector is installed on the rotator, and the connector brings the wires to the corresponding wiring port; the connection block is connected with the lifting structure to realize the lifting control of the lifting mechanism to the wiring mechanism;
进一步地,所述升降机构包括:气缸B、齿条A、齿轮组和齿条B;所述气缸B固定安装在架体上,气缸B驱动齿条A水平运动;所述齿条A水平方向滑动安装在架体上,与齿轮组一端齿轮啮合;所述齿轮组另一端齿轮与齿条B啮合,齿条B竖直方向滑动安装在架体上;启动气缸B伸缩运动,通过齿条A齿轮啮合传动,带动齿条B上下运动;所述齿条B下端固定安装接线机构,进而带动接线装置上下运动;Further, the lifting mechanism includes: a cylinder B, a rack A, a gear set and a rack B; the cylinder B is fixedly installed on the frame body, and the cylinder B drives the rack A to move horizontally; the rack A is in a horizontal direction It is slidably installed on the frame body and meshes with the gear at one end of the gear set; the gear at the other end of the gear set meshes with the rack B, and the rack B is slidably installed on the frame body in the vertical direction; The gear meshing transmission drives the rack B to move up and down; the lower end of the rack B is fixedly installed with a wiring mechanism, thereby driving the wiring device to move up and down;
进一步地,在定位机构中,所述夹板和滑块为两组,分为位于传动组的两侧;传动组控制两侧滑块相向运动,进而驱动两侧的夹板对储电盒进行夹紧,对储电盒进行定位;Further, in the positioning mechanism, the splint and the slider are divided into two groups, which are located on both sides of the transmission group; the transmission group controls the relative movement of the sliders on both sides, and then drives the splint on both sides to clamp the power storage box. , to locate the storage box;
所述传动组包括:拉杆A、拉环、拉杆B和气缸A;所述气缸A固定在架体上,气缸连接拉杆A运动,拉杆A驱动拉环转动,并带动拉杆B运动;所述拉杆A和拉杆B外侧与两侧的滑块相连,驱动滑块运动。The transmission group includes: a pull rod A, a pull ring, a pull rod B and a cylinder A; the cylinder A is fixed on the frame body, the cylinder connects the pull rod A to move, the pull rod A drives the pull ring to rotate, and drives the pull rod B to move; the pull rod The outer sides of A and tie rod B are connected with the sliders on both sides to drive the sliders to move.
进一步地,在接线机构中,所述旋转器包括:连接柱、旋转气缸、旋转叶片;所述连接柱固定安装在连接块上,与齿条B同轴心安装;旋转气缸固定安装在连接柱上,并驱动旋转叶片转动;所述旋转叶片转动安装在连接柱的下端,设置有三片,分别和储电盒中的接线槽对应;Further, in the wiring mechanism, the rotator includes: a connecting column, a rotating cylinder, and a rotating blade; the connecting column is fixedly installed on the connecting block, and is installed coaxially with the rack B; the rotating cylinder is fixedly installed on the connecting column The rotating blade is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the connecting column, and there are three pieces corresponding to the wiring slots in the power storage box respectively;
所述压线器包括:压线板、压手、偏心轮和电机;所述压线板固定安装在旋转叶片上,随时旋转叶片同步转动;所述电机固定在压线板上,驱动偏心轮转动;所述偏心轮转动安装压线板上,偏心轮下方设置有压手;所述压手滑动安装在压线板上,偏心轮转动时对其施力实现压手的上下运动;偏心轮转动到极限位置时,使压手下压到最低端,并将电线压到对应的接线槽中;The wire press includes: a wire pressing plate, a pressing hand, an eccentric wheel and a motor; the wire pressing plate is fixedly installed on the rotating blade, and the rotating blade rotates synchronously at any time; the motor is fixed on the wire pressing plate and drives the eccentric wheel Rotation; the eccentric wheel is rotated and installed on the pressing plate, and a pressing hand is arranged under the eccentric wheel; the pressing hand is slidably installed on the pressing plate, and the eccentric wheel is rotated to exert force on it to realize the up and down movement of the pressing hand; the eccentric wheel When turning to the limit position, make the pressing hand press down to the lowest end, and press the wire into the corresponding wiring slot;
所述接线器包括:接线头、连杆、推杆、旋转圆盘、连接板和气缸C;所述接线头铰接在连杆一端,连杆另一端与旋转圆盘铰接;所述旋转圆盘固定安装在旋转叶片上,随时旋转叶片同步转动;所述推杆一端铰接在连杆中部,另一端与连接板铰接,所述连接板转动安装在连接柱上;所述气缸C固定在连接块上,气缸C活塞与连接板连接,驱动连接板上下运动。The connector includes: a terminal, a connecting rod, a push rod, a rotating disc, a connecting plate and a cylinder C; the connecting head is hinged on one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the rotating disk; the rotating disk It is fixedly installed on the rotating blade, and the rotating blade rotates synchronously at any time; one end of the push rod is hinged in the middle of the connecting rod, and the other end is hinged with the connecting plate, which is rotatably installed on the connecting column; the cylinder C is fixed on the connecting block Up, the cylinder C piston is connected with the connecting plate to drive the connecting plate to move up and down.
作为改进,在接线器中,接线头、连杆和推杆设置有三个,所述推杆沿圆周均布安装在连接板上,连杆沿圆周均布安装在旋转圆盘上;所述接线头分别对应安装在每个连杆上;As an improvement, in the connector, there are three terminals, connecting rods and push rods, the push rods are evenly installed on the connecting plate along the circumference, and the connecting rods are evenly installed on the rotating disk along the circumference; The head is correspondingly installed on each connecting rod;
所述接线头包括:左臂、右臂、齿轮C、齿轮D、电动机和连接架;所述连接架与连杆相连,电动机固定在连接架上;齿轮C和齿轮D转动安装在连接架上,齿轮C与齿轮D啮合;所述左臂固定在齿轮C上,右臂固定在齿轮D上;电动机驱动齿轮C转动,并带动齿轮D运动,进而带动左臂和右臂实现夹紧的动作。The terminal includes: a left arm, a right arm, a gear C, a gear D, a motor and a connecting frame; the connecting frame is connected with the connecting rod, and the motor is fixed on the connecting frame; the gear C and the gear D are rotatably installed on the connecting frame , the gear C is meshed with the gear D; the left arm is fixed on the gear C, and the right arm is fixed on the gear D; the motor drives the gear C to rotate, and drives the gear D to move, and then drives the left and right arms to realize the clamping action .
作为改进,所述压线器设置有三个,分别对应每个旋转叶片。As an improvement, three wire presses are provided, corresponding to each rotating blade respectively.
作为改进,在升降机构中,所述齿轮组为同轴双齿轮结构,包括:齿轮A、齿轴和齿轮B;所述齿轴转动安装在架体上,齿轮A和齿轮B分别安装在齿轴的两端。As an improvement, in the lifting mechanism, the gear set is a coaxial double gear structure, including: a gear A, a pinion and a gear B; the pinion is rotatably mounted on the frame body, and the gear A and the gear B are respectively mounted on the gears both ends of the shaft.
作为改进,所述架体上设置有齿条A支撑架、齿条B保护罩、齿轮组支撑架、气缸B支撑架、导轨支架和传动组支架;所述齿条A支撑架上滑动安装齿条A,在齿条B保护罩内滑动安装齿条B,齿轮组支撑架固定安装有齿轴;所述导轨支架内固定安装有导轨,所述传动组支架固定安装有气缸A和拉环。As an improvement, the rack body is provided with a rack A support frame, a rack B protective cover, a gear group support frame, a cylinder B support frame, a guide rail support and a transmission group support; the rack A support frame is slidably installed with teeth Rack A, rack B is slidably installed in the rack B protective cover, the gear set support frame is fixedly installed with a pinion; the guide rail support is fixedly installed with a guide rail, and the transmission group support is fixedly installed with a cylinder A and a pull ring.
由于本发明采用了上述技术方案,本发明具有以下优点:Because the present invention adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1)本发明通过设置定位机构,能够自动完成对储电盒自动定位,准备接线的工作;(1) The present invention can automatically complete the automatic positioning of the power storage box and prepare for wiring by setting a positioning mechanism;
(2)本发明通过设置升降机构,快速将接线机构升降到储电盒内合适位置;(2) The present invention quickly lifts the wiring mechanism to a suitable position in the power storage box by setting the lifting mechanism;
(3)本发明通过设置接线机构,利用旋转器对准储电盒的接线槽,利用压线器将电线准确压入接线槽内,并利用接线器快速接线,保证接线的质量。(3) The present invention ensures the quality of the wiring by setting the wiring mechanism, using the rotator to align the wiring slot of the power storage box, using the wire crimper to accurately press the wire into the wiring slot, and using the wire connector to connect quickly.
(4)本发明自动化程度高,能够批量对风车储电盒定位、接线,节约了劳动力提高了工作效率。(4) The present invention has a high degree of automation, can position and wire the windmill power storage boxes in batches, save labor and improve work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明定位机构具体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本发明升降机构具体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本发明接线机构具体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the wiring mechanism of the present invention.
图5为本架体内部结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame body.
图6为本发明接线头内部结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the terminal of the present invention.
附图标号:1-架体;2-储电盒;3-定位机构;4-升降机构;5-接线机构;11-齿条A支撑架;12-齿条B保护罩;13-齿轮组支撑架;14-气缸B支撑架;15-导轨支架;16-传动组支架;31-夹板;32-滑块;33-导轨;34-传动组;35-横板;41-气缸B;42-齿条A;43-齿轮组;44-齿条B;51-连接块;52-旋转器;53-接线器;54-压线器;341-拉杆A;342-拉环;343-拉杆B;344-气缸A;431-齿轮A;432-齿轴;433-齿轮B;521-连接柱;522-旋转气缸;523-旋转叶片;531-接线头;532-连杆;533-推杆;534-旋转圆盘;535-连接板;536-气缸C;541-压线板;542-压手;543-偏心轮;544-电机;545-连接杆;546-滑轨;5311-左臂;5312-右臂;5313-齿轮C;5314-齿轮D;5315-电动机;5316-连接架。Reference number: 1-frame body; 2-electricity storage box; 3-positioning mechanism; 4-lifting mechanism; 5-connection mechanism; 11-rack A support frame; 12- rack B protective cover; 13-gear group Support frame; 14-cylinder B support frame; 15-rail bracket; 16-transmission group bracket; 31-clamp plate; 32-slider; 33-guide rail; 34-transmission group; 35-cross plate; 41-cylinder B; 42 -Rack A; 43-Gear Set; 44-Rack B; 51-Connecting Block; 52-Rotator; 53-Connector; B; 344- cylinder A; 431- gear A; 432- pinion; 433- gear B; 521- connecting column; 522- rotating cylinder; 523- rotating blade; 531- terminal; 532- connecting rod; Rod; 534-Rotating Disc; 535-Connecting Plate; 536-Cylinder C; 541-Pressing Plate; 542-Pressing Hand; 543-Eccentric; Left arm; 5312-right arm; 5313-gear C; 5314-gear D; 5315-motor; 5316-connecting frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明公开了一种用于风车储电盒自动定位及接线的设备,这种设备能够批量对风车储电盒定位、接线,节约了劳动力提高了工作效率。下面结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The invention discloses a device for automatic positioning and wiring of windmill power storage boxes, which can locate and wire windmill power storage boxes in batches, save labor and improve work efficiency. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例,如图1所示,一种用于风车储电盒自动定位及接线的设备,本发明包括:架体1、储电盒2、定位机构3、升降机构4、接线机构5;定位机构3安装在架体1底部,储电盒2设置在定位机构3上;升降机构4安装在架体1顶部,控制下方设置的接线机构5进行升降;接线机构5位于储电盒2上方;由于储电盒2内有三个接线槽,呈圆周分布,角度还会有不同,实施例中需要先对储电盒2进行定位,再对准接线槽的角度;An embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, is a device for automatic positioning and wiring of a windmill power storage box. The present invention includes: a frame body 1, a power storage box 2, a positioning mechanism 3, a lifting mechanism 4, and a
定位机构3包括:夹板31、导轨33和传动组34;请参考图2,导轨33固定在架体1上,夹板31通过固定在下方的滑块32滑动安装在导轨33上,用于夹紧定位储电盒2;传动组34固定在架体1上,与夹板31相连并驱动夹板31运动;启动传动组34,两侧夹板31相互接近,将储电盒2牢牢固定住;待定位机构3将储电盒2精准定位后,启动升降机构4,为下一步接线做准备;The positioning mechanism 3 includes: a
请参考图4,接线机构5包括:连接块51、旋转器52、接线器53和压线器54;旋转器52安装在连接块51正下方,压线器54安装在旋转器52上;由于储电盒2内部为三排圆周均布的接线槽,需要先通过旋转器52调整角度;调节旋转器52,使压线器54的方位与储电盒2内部的接线槽对应;接线器53安装在旋转器52上,随着旋转器52同时转动;压线器54将电线压到接线槽后,接线器53将电线带到对应接线口处自动接线;连接块51与升降结构相连,实现升降机构4对接线机构5的升降控制;Please refer to FIG. 4 , the
使用时,接通电源,先通过升降机构将接线机构下沉到储电盒2中,然后启动旋转器52调节接线结构的角度使其与储电盒2内的接线槽角度一致,再利用压线器54将电线准确压入接线槽内,并利用接线器53快速接线,保证接线的质量。When in use, turn on the power, first sink the wiring mechanism into the power storage box 2 through the lifting mechanism, then start the rotator 52 to adjust the angle of the wiring structure to make it consistent with the angle of the wiring slot in the power storage box 2, and then use the pressure The wire connector 54 accurately presses the wire into the wiring slot, and the wire connector 53 is used for quick wiring to ensure the quality of the wiring.
请参考图3,实施例提供了一种用于风车储电盒自动定位及接线的设备,升降机构4包括:气缸B41、齿条A42、齿轮组43和齿条B44;气缸B41固定安装在架体1上,气缸B41驱动齿条A42水平运动;齿条A42水平方向滑动安装在架体1上,与齿轮组43一端齿轮啮合;齿轮组43另一端齿轮与齿条B44啮合,齿条B44竖直方向滑动安装在架体1上;启动气缸B41伸缩运动,通过齿条A42齿轮啮合传动,带动齿条B44上下运动;齿条B44下端固定安装接线机构5,进而带动接线装置上下运动;升降机构4将接线装置下沉到储电盒2内,为接线工作做准备;Referring to FIG. 3 , the embodiment provides a device for automatic positioning and wiring of a windmill power storage box. The lifting mechanism 4 includes: a cylinder B41, a rack A42, a gear set 43 and a rack B44; the cylinder B41 is fixedly installed on the rack On the body 1, the cylinder B41 drives the rack A42 to move horizontally; the rack A42 is slidably installed on the frame body 1 in the horizontal direction, and meshes with the gear at one end of the gear group 43; the gear at the other end of the gear group 43 meshes with the rack B44, and the rack B44 is vertical It is installed on the frame body 1 by sliding in a straight direction; the telescopic movement of the cylinder B41 is activated, and the rack B44 is driven to move up and down through the gear meshing transmission of the rack A42; 4. Sink the wiring device into the storage box 2 to prepare for the wiring work;
在升降机构4中,齿轮组43为同轴双齿轮结构,包括:齿轮A431、齿轴432和齿轮B433;齿轴432转动安装在架体1上,齿轮A431和齿轮B433分别安装在齿轴432的两端。In the lifting mechanism 4, the gear set 43 is a coaxial double gear structure, including: a gear A431, a
本发明实施例的一个可选实施方式中,如图2所示,除与上一个实施例相同的零件外,在定位机构3中,夹板31和滑块32为两组,分为位于传动组34的两侧;传动组34控制两侧滑块32相向运动,进而驱动两侧的夹板31对储电盒2进行夹紧,对储电盒2进行定位;为了更好的将储电盒2定位,该实施例中设计了两组导轨33,分别位于储电盒2前后;两侧的滑块32分别通过一个横板35相连,与传动组34连接;启动传动组34时,四个滑块32同时夹紧储电盒2的四个角,定位快速精准;In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, except for the same parts as the previous embodiment, in the positioning mechanism 3, the
传动组34包括:拉杆A341、拉环342、拉杆B343和气缸A344;气缸A344固定在架体1上,气缸连接拉杆A341运动,拉杆A341驱动拉环342转动,并带动拉杆B343运动;拉杆A341和拉杆B343外侧与两侧的滑块32相连,驱动滑块32运动。The transmission group 34 includes: a pull rod A341, a
本发明实施例的一个可选实施方式中,如图4所示,除与上一个实施例相同的零件外,在接线机构5中,旋转器52包括:连接柱521、旋转气缸522、旋转叶片523;连接柱521固定安装在连接块51上,与齿条B44同轴心安装;旋转气缸522固定安装在连接柱521上,并驱动旋转叶片523转动;旋转叶片523转动安装在连接柱521的下端,设置有三片,分别和储电盒2中的接线槽对应;In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , except for the same parts as the previous embodiment, in the
压线器54包括:压线板541、压手542、偏心轮543和电机544;压线板541固定安装在旋转叶片523上,随时旋转叶片523同步转动;电机544固定在压线板541上,驱动偏心轮543转动;偏心轮543转动安装压线板541上,偏心轮543下方设置有压手542;压手542滑动安装在压线板541上,偏心轮543转动时对其施力实现压手542的上下运动;偏心轮543转动到极限位置时,使压手542下压到最低端,并将电线压到对应的接线槽中;压线器54设置有三个,分别对应每个旋转叶片523。The wire press 54 includes: a wire
为了更好的将电线压到对应的接线槽中,该实施例中设计了两个对称的压手542,通过一个连接杆545相连,同时上下运动;连接杆545通过滑轨546滑动连接在压线板541上,滑轨546固定安装在压线板541上;偏心轮543对连接杆545施力,进而驱动压手542运动;In order to better press the wires into the corresponding wiring slots, two symmetrical
接线器53包括:接线头531、连杆532、推杆533、旋转圆盘534、连接板535和气缸C536;接线头531铰接在连杆532一端,连杆532另一端与旋转圆盘534铰接;旋转圆盘534固定安装在旋转叶片523上,随时旋转叶片523同步转动;推杆533一端铰接在连杆532中部,另一端与连接板535铰接,连接板535转动安装在连接柱521上;气缸C536固定在连接块51上,气缸C536活塞与连接板535连接,驱动连接板535上下运动。气缸C536活塞向下运动时,推动连接板535向下运动,进而带动推杆533下移,推杆533会压迫连杆532绕着与旋转圆盘534铰接点转动,随着活塞运动行程加大,连杆532越接近水平方向;进而带动接线头531到达对应的接线口处。The connector 53 includes: a
在接线器53中,接线头531、连杆532和推杆533设置有三个,推杆533沿圆周均布安装在连接板535上,连杆532沿圆周均布安装在旋转圆盘534上;接线头531分别对应安装在每个连杆532上;In the connector 53, there are three
请参见图6,接线头531包括:左臂5311、右臂5312、齿轮C5313、齿轮D5314、电动机5315和连接架5316;连接架5316与连杆532相连,电动机5315固定在连接架5316上;齿轮C5313和齿轮D5314转动安装在连接架5316上,齿轮C5313与齿轮D5314啮合;左臂5311固定在齿轮C5313上,右臂5312固定在齿轮D5314上;电动机5315驱动齿轮C5313转动,并带动齿轮D5314运动,进而带动左臂5311和右臂5312实现夹紧的动作;启动电动机5315反转时,左臂5311和右臂5312实现放开的动作;Referring to FIG. 6, the terminal 531 includes: a
本发明实施例的一个可选实施方式中,如图5所示,除与上一个实施例相同的零件外,架体1上设置有齿条A支撑架11、齿条B保护罩12、齿轮组支撑架13、气缸B支撑架14、导轨支架15和传动组支架16;齿条A支撑架11上滑动安装齿条A42,在齿条B保护罩12内滑动安装齿条B44,齿轮组支撑架13固定安装有齿轴432;导轨支架15内固定安装有导轨33,传动组支架16固定安装有气缸A344和拉环342。In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 , except for the same parts as the previous embodiment, the rack body 1 is provided with a rack
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、 “前”、“后”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship, or the orientation or positional relationship that the product of the invention is usually placed in use, is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, in order to simplify the description. The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
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