CN112228815A - Dustproof intelligent street lamp - Google Patents
Dustproof intelligent street lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112228815A CN112228815A CN202011016373.XA CN202011016373A CN112228815A CN 112228815 A CN112228815 A CN 112228815A CN 202011016373 A CN202011016373 A CN 202011016373A CN 112228815 A CN112228815 A CN 112228815A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241000258971 Brachiopoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
- F21S8/088—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device mounted on top of the standard, e.g. for pedestrian zones
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/02—Cages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/15—Adjustable mountings specially adapted for power operation, e.g. by remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
- F21V23/023—Power supplies in a casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/60—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a dustproof intelligent street lamp, which comprises a lamp post, a top plate, a lamp shell, a lamp tube, a dustproof mechanism and two heat dissipation mechanisms, wherein the dustproof mechanism comprises a fixed box, a solar panel, a power component, two elastic ropes, two closed components, two dust removal components, two hinged rods, two moving blocks and two power blocks, the closed components comprise a sealing plate, a fixed plate, a connecting rope, a connecting disc and a driving unit, the dust removal components comprise a gas collection box and a plurality of nozzles, the heat dissipation mechanisms comprise a connecting box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, two heat dissipation components and a plurality of filter screens, the dustproof intelligent street lamp realizes the function of accommodating the solar panel through the dustproof mechanism, thereby realizing the dustproof function of the solar panel, through the heat dissipation mechanism, the function of heat dissipation and cooling of the interior of the lamp housing is realized, and the lamp tube is prevented from being in a high-temperature state for a long time, so that the influence on the service life of the lamp tube is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent equipment, in particular to a dustproof intelligent street lamp.
Background
Street lamps refer to lamps providing a road with an illumination function, and generally to lamps in a road illumination range in traffic illumination. Street lamps are widely used in various places requiring illumination.
When current street lamp was at night, solar panel can't carry out the electricity generation work through absorbing the sunlight, but because exposed outside and increased the probability that the dust in the air falls on solar panel, thereby cause the influence to solar panel's generating efficiency, the practicality of current street lamp has been reduced, moreover, current street lamp is when carrying out the illumination work, the fluorescent tube can produce more heat, if let the fluorescent tube be in under higher environment always, cause the influence to the life of fluorescent tube easily, thereby increased the probability that the fluorescent tube damaged, the reliability of current street lamp has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the dustproof intelligent street lamp is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a dustproof intelligent street lamp comprises a lamp post, a top plate, a lamp shell and a lamp tube, wherein the top plate is fixed on the lamp post, the lamp shell is fixed below the top plate, the lamp tube is fixed inside the lamp shell, a PLC is arranged in the top plate, the lamp tube is electrically connected with the PLC, the dustproof intelligent street lamp also comprises a dustproof mechanism and two heat dissipation mechanisms, the dustproof mechanism is arranged above the top plate, the two heat dissipation mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate, and the heat dissipation mechanisms are connected with the dustproof mechanism;
the dustproof mechanism comprises a fixed box, a solar panel, a power component, two elastic ropes, two closed components, two dust removal components, two hinged rods, two moving blocks and two power blocks, the fixed box is fixed above a top plate, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the fixed box, the solar panel is matched with the opening, the power component is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box and connected with the power blocks, the hinged rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the moving blocks, one ends of the two hinged rods are respectively hinged with the two power blocks, the other ends of the two hinged rods are respectively hinged with the two moving blocks, the centers of the two hinged rods are hinged, a chute is formed in the lower portion of the solar panel, the moving blocks are arranged inside the chute and matched with the chute, and the moving blocks are connected with the, the two sealing assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing box, the sealing assemblies correspond to the dust removing assemblies one by one, the dust removing assemblies correspond to the heat dissipation mechanisms one by one, the dust removing assemblies are connected with the heat dissipation mechanisms, the elastic rope is arranged between the two sealing assemblies, and two ends of the elastic rope are respectively connected with the two sealing assemblies;
the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plate, a fixing plate, a connecting rope, a connecting disc and a driving unit, round holes are formed in two sides of the fixing box and correspond to the driving units one to one, the driving unit is connected with the power assembly and is connected with the connecting disc, one end of the connecting rope is wound on the connecting disc, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the fixing plate abuts against the upper portion of the fixing box, the fixing plate is in a shape of a square, the fixing plate is fixed below the sealing plate, the two elastic ropes are respectively arranged at two ends of one side, far away from the connecting rope, of the fixing plate, and two ends of each elastic rope are respectively fixedly connected with the two fixing plates;
the driving unit comprises a driving shaft, a driving gear, a transmission gear and two first bearings, the first bearings are connected with the heat dissipation mechanism, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting disc, the other end of the driving shaft penetrates through the round hole to be arranged inside the fixing box, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission gear, the driving gear is connected with the power assembly, the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearings;
the dust removal assembly comprises a gas collection box and a plurality of nozzles, the gas collection box is fixed below the sealing plate, the gas collection box is arranged in the fixed plate, the nozzles are uniformly arranged below the gas collection box, the nozzles are communicated with the gas collection box, and the gas collection box is connected with the heat dissipation mechanism;
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a connecting box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, two heat dissipation assemblies and a plurality of filter screens, the connecting box is fixed on the fixed box, the upper part of the connecting box is communicated with the gas collecting box through a gas outlet pipe, the lower part of the connecting box is communicated with the inside of the lampshade through an air inlet pipe, the two first bearings are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting box, both sides of the connecting box are provided with small holes, the driving shaft passes through the small holes, the heat dissipation assemblies are uniformly arranged on the driving shaft, the heat dissipation assembly is arranged in the connecting box and comprises a plurality of rotating plates which are circumferentially and uniformly fixed on the periphery of the driving shaft by taking the axis of the driving shaft as a center, the both sides of lamp shade all are equipped with the air inlet, the quantity of air inlet equals with the quantity of filter screen, air inlet and filter screen one-to-one, the inner wall fixed connection of filter screen and air inlet.
As preferred, in order to drive the power block and remove, power component includes motor, second bearing and two lead screws, motor and second bearing are fixed respectively on the inner wall of the both sides of fixed box, the motor is connected with the one end transmission of one of them lead screw, the one end of another lead screw and the inner circle fixed connection of second bearing, the mutual fixed connection of the other end of two lead screws, the coaxial setting of two lead screws, power block and lead screw one-to-one, the power block cover is established on the lead screw, the power block with the junction of lead screw be equipped with the screw thread that matches with the lead screw, the motor is connected with the PLC electricity, drive gear and lead screw one-to-one, drive gear fixes on the lead screw, the motor is connected with the PLC electricity.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the power block, the power assembly further comprises two limiting blocks, the limiting blocks correspond to the power blocks one to one, a groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing box, one side of each limiting block is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the power block, the other side of each limiting block is arranged inside the groove, and the limiting blocks are connected with the groove in a sliding mode.
As preferred, for the moving direction of restriction shrouding, the seal assembly still includes two gag lever posts, the top of fixed box is equipped with four bar grooves, bar groove and gag lever post one-to-one, the one end of two gag lever posts respectively with the below of shrouding keep away from one side fixed connection of gas collection box, the other end setting of gag lever post is in the inside in bar groove, gag lever post and bar groove sliding connection.
Preferably, in order to avoid the separation of the limiting rod from the strip-shaped groove and the separation of the moving block from the groove, the strip-shaped groove and the groove are dovetail grooves.
Preferably, in order to change the moving direction of the connection rope, the closing assembly further includes a fixed pulley fixed above the connection box, and the connection rope is wound around the fixed pulley.
Preferably, in order to increase the rotational speed of the drive shaft, the number of teeth of the drive gear is greater than the number of teeth of the transmission gear.
Preferably, the motor is a servo motor for precise and stable operation of the motor.
Preferably, the screw is coated with grease in order to make the power block move smoothly.
Preferably, a sealing strip is fixed to the close sides of the two sealing plates to improve the sealing performance.
The dustproof intelligent street lamp has the advantages that the dustproof intelligent street lamp achieves the function of containing the solar panel through the dustproof mechanism, thereby achieving the dustproof function of the solar panel, compared with the existing dustproof mechanism, the dustproof mechanism can clean the solar panel while preventing dust, dust is prevented from adhering to the solar panel, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is improved, the function of radiating and cooling the interior of the lamp shell is achieved through the radiating mechanism, the lamp tube is prevented from being in a high-temperature state for a long time, the influence on the service life of the lamp tube is avoided, the practicability of the equipment is improved, compared with the existing radiating mechanism, the radiating mechanism and the dustproof mechanism are integrated into a linkage mechanism, the dustproof function can be achieved while radiating, and the practicability is higher.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dustproof intelligent street lamp of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dustproof mechanism of the dustproof intelligent street lamp of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing assembly of the dustproof intelligent street lamp of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. the lamp comprises a lamp post, 2 parts of a lamp tube, 3 parts of a lamp shell, 4 parts of a top plate, 5 parts of a solar panel, 6 parts of a motor, 7 parts of a screw rod, 8 parts of a power block, 9 parts of a hinged rod, 10 parts of a moving block, 11 parts of a fixed box, 12 parts of a driving gear, 13 parts of a transmission gear, 14 parts of a driving shaft, 15 parts of a connecting disc, 16 parts of a connecting rope, 17 parts of a fixed plate, 18 parts of a sealing plate, 19 parts of a gas collecting box, 20 parts of a nozzle, 21 parts of an elastic rope, 22 parts of a limiting rod, 23 parts of a sealing strip, 24 parts of a fixed pulley, 25 parts of a limiting block, 26 parts of a filter.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the dustproof intelligent street lamp comprises a lamp post 1, a top plate 4, a lamp housing 3 and a lamp tube 2, wherein the top plate 4 is fixed on the lamp post 1, the lamp housing 3 is fixed below the top plate 4, the lamp tube 2 is fixed inside the lamp housing 3, a PLC is arranged in the top plate 4, the lamp tube 2 is electrically connected with the PLC, the dustproof intelligent street lamp further comprises a dustproof mechanism and two heat dissipation mechanisms, the dustproof mechanism is arranged above the top plate 4, the two heat dissipation mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate 4, and the heat dissipation mechanisms are connected with the dustproof mechanism;
PLCs, i.e., programmable logic controllers, are generally used for the processing of data and the receipt and output of instructions for central control.
This dustproof intelligent street lamp passes through dustproof mechanism, has realized accomodating solar panel 5's function to realized the dustproof function of solar panel 5, through heat dissipation mechanism, realized the function to the inside heat dissipation cooling of lamp body 3, avoided fluorescent tube 2 to be in high temperature state for a long time, thereby avoided the influence that causes fluorescent tube 2's life, thereby improved the practicality of equipment.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the dustproof mechanism includes a fixed box 11, a solar panel 5, a power assembly, two elastic ropes 21, two sealing assemblies, two dust removing assemblies, two hinge rods 9, two moving blocks 10 and two power blocks 8, the fixed box 11 is fixed above the top plate 4, an opening is formed above the fixed box 11, the solar panel 5 is matched with the opening, the power assembly is arranged at the bottom inside the fixed box 11, the power assembly is connected with the power blocks 8, the hinge rods 9 are in one-to-one correspondence with the moving blocks 10, one end of each hinge rod 9 is hinged with each of the two power blocks 8, the other end of each hinge rod 9 is hinged with each of the two moving blocks 10, the centers of the two hinge rods 9 are hinged, a chute is formed below the solar panel 5, and the moving blocks 10 are arranged inside the chute, the movable block 10 is matched with the sliding groove, the movable block 10 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the two sealing components are arranged on two sides of the fixed box 11 respectively, the sealing components correspond to the dust removing components one by one, the dust removing components correspond to the heat dissipation mechanisms one by one, the dust removing components are connected with the heat dissipation mechanisms, the elastic rope 21 is arranged between the two sealing components, and two ends of the elastic rope 21 are connected with the two sealing components respectively;
the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plate 18, a fixing plate 17, a connecting rope 16, a connecting disc 15 and a driving unit, round holes are formed in two sides of the fixing box 11 and correspond to the driving unit one by one, the driving unit is connected with the power assembly and is connected with the connecting disc 15, one end of the connecting rope 16 is wound on the connecting disc 15, the other end of the connecting rope 16 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 17, the fixing plate 17 abuts against the upper side of the fixing box 11, the fixing plate 17 is in a shape of a square circle, the fixing plate 17 is fixed below the sealing plate 18, two elastic ropes 21 are respectively arranged at two ends of one side, far away from the connecting rope 16, of the fixing plate 17, and two ends of each elastic rope 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the two fixing plates 17;
the driving unit comprises a driving shaft 14, a driving gear 12, a transmission gear 13 and two first bearings, wherein the first bearings are connected with a heat dissipation mechanism, one end of the driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting disc 15, the other end of the driving shaft 14 penetrates through a circular hole to be arranged inside a fixed box 11, the other end of the driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 13, the driving gear 12 is connected with a power assembly, the driving gear 12 is meshed with the transmission gear 13, and the driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearings;
the dust removal assembly comprises a gas collection box 19 and a plurality of nozzles 20, the gas collection box 19 is fixed below the sealing plate 18, the gas collection box 19 is arranged inside the fixing plate 17, the nozzles 20 are uniformly arranged below the gas collection box 19, the nozzles 20 are communicated with the gas collection box 19, and the gas collection box 19 is connected with a heat dissipation mechanism;
when the solar panel 5 does not absorb sunlight at night, the power assembly is controlled to work to drive the two power blocks 8 to move towards the direction away from each other, the two moving blocks 10 move towards the direction away from each other through the hinge rod 9, so that the solar panel 5 moves into the fixed box 11 from the opening, when the power assembly works, the driving gear 12 can be driven to rotate, the driving gear 13 rotates through the meshing of the driving gear 12 and the driving gear 13, the driving shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the connecting disc 15 rotates, the connecting rope 16 is lengthened, the two sealing plates 18 move towards the direction close to each other through the restoring force of the elastic rope 21, so that the two sealing plates 18 are abutted against each other, the opening is shielded by the sealing plates 18, the function of containing the solar panel 5 is realized, and dust in the air at night is prevented from falling on the solar panel 5, thereby realized dirt-proof function, when drive shaft 14 rotated, can also drive the work of heat dissipation mechanism for in the leading-in gas collection box 19 of air in the lamp body 3, spout from nozzle 20 again, thereby can blow to solar panel 5, realized the function of removing dust to solar panel 5, avoid the dust adhesion on solar panel 5, thereby realized clean solar panel 5's function, improved solar panel 5's generating efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a connection box 28, an air inlet pipe 27, an air outlet pipe 30, two heat dissipation assemblies and a plurality of filter screens 26, the connection box 28 is fixed on the fixing box 11, the upper portion of the connection box 28 is communicated with the air collection box 19 through the air outlet pipe 30, the lower portion of the connection box 28 is communicated with the inside of the lampshade through the air inlet pipe 27, two first bearings are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the connection box 28, the two sides of the connection box 28 are both provided with small holes, the driving shaft 14 passes through the small holes, the heat dissipation assemblies are uniformly arranged on the driving shaft 14, the heat dissipation assemblies are arranged inside the connection box 28, the heat dissipation assemblies include a plurality of rotating plates 29, the rotating plates 29 are circumferentially and uniformly fixed on the periphery of the driving shaft 14 by using the axis of the driving shaft 14 as the center, the two sides of the lampshade are both provided with, the air inlet is in one-to-one correspondence with the filter screen 26, and the filter screen 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet.
When drive shaft 14 rotates, can drive commentaries on classics board 29 and rotate, thereby the circulation of air speed in the connecting box 28 has been increased, thereby make the air in the lamp body 3 pass through the inside of the leading-in connecting box 28 of intake pipe 27, the inside of the leading-in gas collection box 19 of rethread outlet duct 30, thereby atmospheric pressure in the lamp body 3 has been reduced, make outside air get into the inside of lamp body 3 through the inlet port after the edulcoration of filter screen 26, thereby for realize cooling radiating function in the lamp body 3, avoid fluorescent tube 2 to be in high temperature state for a long time, thereby the influence that causes the life of fluorescent tube 2 has been avoided, thereby the practicality of equipment has been improved, when in the leading-in gas collection box 19 of gas, rethread nozzle 20 department blowout, thereby can blow to solar panel 5, the function of removing dust to solar panel 5 has been.
As preferred, in order to drive power block 8 and remove, power component includes motor 6, second bearing and two lead screws 7, motor 6 and second bearing are fixed respectively on the inner wall of the both sides of fixed box 11, motor 6 is connected with the one end transmission of one of them lead screw 7, the one end of another lead screw 7 and the inner circle fixed connection of second bearing, the mutual fixed connection of the other end of two lead screws 7, the coaxial setting of two lead screws 7, power block 8 and lead screw 7 one-to-one, power block 8 cover is established on lead screw 7, power block 8 be equipped with the screw thread that matches with lead screw 7 with the junction of lead screw 7, motor 6 is connected with the PLC electricity, drive gear 12 and lead screw 7 one-to-one, drive gear 12 is fixed on lead screw 7, motor 6 is connected with the PLC electricity.
When solar panel 5 is required to be stored in fixing box 11, control motor 6 is started, screw 7 rotates, actually, the thread directions of two screw rods 7 are opposite, two power blocks 8 move towards the direction away from each other, two moving blocks 10 move towards the direction away from each other through hinge rods 9, solar panel 5 moves downwards, solar panel 5 is stored in fixing box 11, the probability that external dust falls on solar panel 5 is reduced, and the dustproof function is achieved.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the power block 8, the power assembly further comprises two limiting blocks 25, the limiting blocks 25 correspond to the power blocks 8 one to one, a groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing box 11, one side of each limiting block 25 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the power block 8, the other side of each limiting block 25 is arranged inside the groove, and the limiting blocks 25 are connected with the groove in a sliding mode.
When the power block 8 moves along the screw rod 7, the limiting block 25 is driven to move along the groove, so that the moving direction of the power block 8 is limited, the power block 8 cannot rotate when moving along the screw rod 7, and the stability of the power block 8 during moving is improved.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the sealing plate 18, the sealing assembly further includes two limiting rods 22, four strip-shaped grooves are formed in the upper portion of the fixing box 11, the strip-shaped grooves correspond to the limiting rods 22 one to one, one ends of the two limiting rods 22 are respectively fixedly connected with one side, far away from the gas collecting box 19, of the lower portion of the sealing plate 18, the other end of the limiting rod 22 is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove, and the limiting rods 22 are connected with the strip-shaped groove in a sliding mode.
When shrouding 18 removed, drive gag lever post 22 and remove along the bar groove to restricted shrouding 18's moving direction, made shrouding 18 more stable when removing.
Preferably, in order to avoid the separation of the limiting rod 22 from the strip-shaped groove and the separation of the moving block 10 from the groove, the strip-shaped groove and the groove are dovetail grooves.
Preferably, in order to change the moving direction of the connecting rope 16, the closing assembly further includes a fixed pulley 24, the fixed pulley 24 is fixed above the connecting box 28, and the connecting rope 16 is wound on the fixed pulley 24.
Through setting up fixed pulley 24, realized changing the function of the direction of movement of connecting rope 16 for when connecting pad 15 convolutes connecting rope 16, can make two shrouding 18 move to the direction of keeping away from each other, when connecting pad 15 lengthens connecting rope 16, can make each shrouding 18 of chain move to the direction of being close to each other under the effect of elasticity rope 21.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the driving gear 12 is larger than that of the transmission gear 13 in order to increase the rotation speed of the driving shaft 14.
Set up to be greater than transmission gear 13's number of teeth through the gear with drive gear 12 to when making drive gear 12 rotate the round, can drive transmission gear 13 and rotate many circles, thereby improved transmission gear 13's rotational speed, thereby improved drive shaft 14's rotational speed, make connection pad 15 rotational speed increase, thereby make the removal that two shrouding 18 can be quick.
Preferably, the motor 6 is a servo motor in order to make the motor 6 work accurately and stably.
Preferably, in order to make the power block 8 move smoothly, the screw rod 7 is coated with grease, so that the friction between the power block 8 and the screw rod 7 is reduced, and the power block 8 moves more smoothly along the screw rod 7.
Preferably, a sealing strip 23 is fixed to the close sides of the two sealing plates 18 for improving the sealing performance.
By providing the sealing strips 23, the gap between the two sealing plates 18 is reduced, thereby improving the sealing property. When the solar panel 5 does not absorb sunlight at night, the power assembly is controlled to work to drive the two power blocks 8 to move towards the direction away from each other, the two moving blocks 10 move towards the direction away from each other through the hinge rod 9, so that the solar panel 5 moves into the fixed box 11 from the opening, when the power assembly works, the driving gear 12 can be driven to rotate, the driving gear 13 rotates through the meshing of the driving gear 12 and the driving gear 13, the driving shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the connecting disc 15 rotates, the connecting rope 16 is lengthened, the two sealing plates 18 move towards the direction close to each other through the restoring force of the elastic rope 21, so that the two sealing plates 18 are abutted against each other, the opening is shielded by the sealing plates 18, the function of containing the solar panel 5 is realized, and dust in the air at night is prevented from falling on the solar panel 5, thereby realized dirt-proof function, when drive shaft 14 rotated, can also drive the work of heat dissipation mechanism for in the leading-in gas collection box 19 of air in the lamp body 3, spout from nozzle 20 again, thereby can blow to solar panel 5, realized the function of removing dust to solar panel 5, avoid the dust adhesion on solar panel 5, thereby realized clean solar panel 5's function, improved solar panel 5's generating efficiency. When drive shaft 14 rotates, can drive commentaries on classics board 29 and rotate, thereby the circulation of air speed in the connecting box 28 has been increased, thereby make the air in the lamp body 3 pass through the inside of the leading-in connecting box 28 of intake pipe 27, the inside of the leading-in gas collection box 19 of rethread outlet duct 30, thereby atmospheric pressure in the lamp body 3 has been reduced, make outside air pass through the inside that the inlet port got into lamp body 3 behind the edulcoration of filter screen 26, thereby for realize the radiating function of cooling down in the lamp body 3, avoid fluorescent tube 2 to be in high temperature state for a long time, thereby avoided the influence that causes the life of fluorescent tube 2.
Compared with the prior art, this dustproof intelligent street lamp passes through dustproof mechanism, the function of accomodating solar panel 5 has been realized, thereby the dustproof function of solar panel 5 has been realized, compare with current dustproof mechanism, this dustproof mechanism can also clean solar panel 5 in dirt-proof, avoid the dust adhesion on solar panel 5, thereby solar panel 5's generating efficiency has been improved, through heat dissipation mechanism, the function to the inside heat dissipation cooling of lamp body 3 has been realized, avoid fluorescent tube 2 to be in high temperature state for a long time, thereby the influence that causes the life of fluorescent tube 2 has been avoided, thereby the practicality of equipment has been improved, compare with current heat dissipation mechanism, this heat dissipation mechanism and dustproof mechanism link gear as an organic whole, can also realize dustproof function in the radiating, and the practicality is higher.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A dustproof intelligent street lamp comprises a lamp post (1), a top plate (4), a lamp shell (3) and a lamp tube (2), wherein the top plate (4) is fixed on the lamp post (1), the lamp shell (3) is fixed below the top plate (4), the lamp tube (2) is fixed inside the lamp shell (3), a PLC is arranged in the top plate (4), and the lamp tube (2) is electrically connected with the PLC;
the dustproof mechanism comprises a fixed box (11), a solar panel (5), a power assembly, two elastic ropes (21), two closed assemblies, two dust removal assemblies, two hinged rods (9), two moving blocks (10) and two power blocks (8), wherein the fixed box (11) is fixed above a top plate (4), an opening is formed in the upper portion of the fixed box (11), the solar panel (5) is matched with the opening, the power assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the fixed box (11), the power assembly is connected with the power blocks (8), the hinged rods (9) are in one-to-one correspondence with the moving blocks (10), one ends of the two hinged rods (9) are respectively hinged with the two power blocks (8), the other ends of the two hinged rods (9) are respectively hinged with the two moving blocks (10), and the centers of the two hinged rods (9) are hinged, a sliding groove is formed below the solar panel (5), the moving block (10) is arranged inside the sliding groove, the moving block (10) is matched with the sliding groove, the moving block (10) is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, two sealing components are arranged on two sides of the fixed box (11) respectively, the sealing components correspond to the dust removing components one to one, the dust removing components correspond to the heat dissipation mechanisms one to one, the dust removing components are connected with the heat dissipation mechanisms, the elastic rope (21) is arranged between the two sealing components, and two ends of the elastic rope (21) are connected with the two sealing components respectively;
the sealing component comprises a sealing plate (18), a fixing plate (17), a connecting rope (16), a connecting disc (15) and a driving unit, round holes are arranged on both sides of the fixed box (11) and correspond to the driving units one by one, the driving unit is connected with the power assembly, the driving unit is connected with the connecting disc (15), one end of the connecting rope (16) is wound on the connecting disc (15), the other end of the connecting rope (16) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (17), the fixing plate (17) is abutted against the upper part of the fixing box (11), the fixing plate (17) is in a shape of a square-shaped, the fixing plate (17) is fixed below the sealing plate (18), the two elastic ropes (21) are respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the fixing plate (17) far away from the connecting rope (16), two ends of the elastic rope (21) are respectively fixedly connected with the two fixing plates (17);
the driving unit comprises a driving shaft (14), a driving gear (12), a transmission gear (13) and two first bearings, the first bearings are connected with a heat dissipation mechanism, one end of the driving shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting disc (15), the other end of the driving shaft (14) penetrates through a circular hole to be arranged inside a fixed box (11), the other end of the driving shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the transmission gear (13), the driving gear (12) is connected with a power assembly, the driving gear (12) is meshed with the transmission gear (13), and the driving shaft (14) is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearings;
the dust removal assembly comprises a gas collection box (19) and a plurality of nozzles (20), the gas collection box (19) is fixed below a sealing plate (18), the gas collection box (19) is arranged inside a fixing plate (17), the nozzles (20) are uniformly arranged below the gas collection box (19), the nozzles (20) are communicated with the gas collection box (19), and the gas collection box (19) is connected with a heat dissipation mechanism;
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a connecting box (28), an air inlet pipe (27), an air outlet pipe (30), two heat dissipation assemblies and a plurality of filter screens (26), the connecting box (28) is fixed on a fixed box (11), the upper part of the connecting box (28) is communicated with a gas collection box (19) through the air outlet pipe (30), the lower part of the connecting box (28) is communicated with the inside of a lampshade through the air inlet pipe (27), two first bearings are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting box (28), the two sides of the connecting box (28) are respectively provided with a small hole, a driving shaft (14) penetrates through the small holes, the heat dissipation assemblies are uniformly arranged on the driving shaft (14), the heat dissipation assemblies are arranged inside the connecting box (28), each heat dissipation assembly comprises a plurality of rotating plates (29), and the rotating plates (29) are uniformly fixed on the periphery of the driving shaft (14) by taking the axis of the driving shaft (14) as the, the both sides of lamp shade all are equipped with the air inlet, the quantity of air inlet equals with the quantity of filter screen (26), air inlet and filter screen (26) one-to-one, the inner wall fixed connection of filter screen (26) and air inlet.
2. The dust-proof intelligent street lamp according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a motor (6), a second bearing and two lead screws (7), the motor (6) and the second bearing are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing box (11), the motor (6) is in transmission connection with one end of one lead screw (7), one end of the other lead screw (7) is in fixed connection with the inner ring of the second bearing, the other ends of the two lead screws (7) are in fixed connection with each other, the two lead screws (7) are coaxially arranged, the power blocks (8) are in one-to-one correspondence with the lead screws (7), the power blocks (8) are sleeved on the lead screws (7), the connection part of the power blocks (8) and the lead screws (7) is provided with threads matched with the lead screws (7), the motor (6) is electrically connected with the PLC, the driving gears (12) are in one-to-one correspondence with the lead screws, the driving gear (12) is fixed on the screw rod (7), and the motor (6) is electrically connected with the PLC.
3. The dustproof intelligent street lamp according to claim 2, wherein the power assembly further comprises two limiting blocks (25), the limiting blocks (25) correspond to the power blocks (8) one by one, a groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing box (11), one side of each limiting block (25) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the power block (8), the other side of each limiting block (25) is arranged in the groove, and the limiting blocks (25) are connected with the groove in a sliding mode.
4. The dust-proof intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly further comprises two limiting rods (22), four strip-shaped grooves are formed above the fixing box (11), the strip-shaped grooves correspond to the limiting rods (22) one by one, one ends of the two limiting rods (22) are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the lower part of the sealing plate (18) far away from the gas collecting box (19), the other ends of the limiting rods (22) are arranged in the strip-shaped grooves, and the limiting rods (22) are connected with the strip-shaped grooves in a sliding manner.
5. The dust-proof intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the strip-shaped groove and the groove are dovetail grooves.
6. The dust-protected intelligent street light as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the closing assembly further comprises a fixed pulley (24), the fixed pulley (24) being fixed above the connection box (28), the connection cord (16) being wound around the fixed pulley (24).
7. The dust-proof intelligent street lamp according to claim 1, wherein the number of teeth of the driving gear (12) is greater than that of the transmission gear (13).
8. The dust-proof intelligent street lamp according to claim 2, wherein the motor (6) is a servo motor.
9. The dust-proof intelligent street lamp according to claim 2, wherein the screw rod (7) is coated with grease.
10. The dust-proof intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealing strips (23) are fixed on the sides of the two sealing plates (18) close to each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011016373.XA CN112228815A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Dustproof intelligent street lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011016373.XA CN112228815A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Dustproof intelligent street lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112228815A true CN112228815A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74108174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011016373.XA Withdrawn CN112228815A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Dustproof intelligent street lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112228815A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115164155A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏万家耀电气集团有限公司 | Street lamp with good heat dissipation effect |
-
2020
- 2020-09-24 CN CN202011016373.XA patent/CN112228815A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115164155A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏万家耀电气集团有限公司 | Street lamp with good heat dissipation effect |
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