CN112227884A - Multifunctional movable window/wall structure and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Multifunctional movable window/wall structure and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112227884A
CN112227884A CN202011123885.6A CN202011123885A CN112227884A CN 112227884 A CN112227884 A CN 112227884A CN 202011123885 A CN202011123885 A CN 202011123885A CN 112227884 A CN112227884 A CN 112227884A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
wall
wall body
formwork
wall structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011123885.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张跃
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202011123885.6A priority Critical patent/CN112227884A/en
Publication of CN112227884A publication Critical patent/CN112227884A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/124848 priority patent/WO2022083608A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings

Abstract

A multifunctional movable window/wall structure and an operation method thereof, wherein the window/wall structure comprises a mould frame and a window/wall body, and an opening matched with the window/wall body is arranged on the mould frame; the window/wall body is rotatably connected with one end of the mould frame, and the other end of the window/wall body is a free end; when the free end moves to the opening of the formwork relative to the rotating end, a window/wall of the formwork is formed; when the free end moves to the interior of the formwork relative to the rotating end and is fixed, the window/wall body is accommodated. The invention also includes a method of operating a multi-functional movable window/wall structure. The die carrier can be used as a container for sea and land transportation and can also be used as a house body; in addition, during transportation, the window/wall can be transported without being disassembled, and the window/wall can be protected from being collided and damaged; when the window/wall is installed on site, the window/wall can be directly rotated to be installed and fixed, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the installation time is shortened.

Description

Multifunctional movable window/wall structure and operation method thereof
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a window/wall structure, and more particularly, to a multifunctional movable window/wall structure and an operating method thereof.
Background
The existing house building is usually characterized in that various components such as beams, columns and floor slabs are prefabricated in a factory, then the components are uniformly installed in a building site, after an integral frame is installed, a wall body and a window are arranged, if the building is a high-rise building, the window and the wall body need to be hung one by one, time and labor are wasted, and the installation efficiency is greatly reduced. There is also a house adopting a container type structure at present, and the containers are transported to a building site by a transport ship or a transport vehicle and then assembled to form a house body composed of a plurality of containers. However, when the existing container is transported, the window of the container cannot be directly installed on the container for transportation, and is easy to damage, especially, the glass is easy to break. It is still time and labor consuming to transport the container to the site and install the window. In addition, the window or wall of the existing container can not rotate, the design flexibility is poor, the container can not be stored and protected during transportation, and the container can not be changed into the window or wall of another container.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a multifunctional movable window/wall structure which is convenient to transport, high in installation speed, time-saving, labor-saving and high in flexibility and an operation method thereof.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention relates to a multifunctional movable window/wall structure, which comprises a mould frame and a window/wall body, wherein an opening matched with the window/wall body is arranged on the mould frame; the window/wall body is rotatably connected with one end of the mould frame, and the other end of the window/wall body is a free end; when the free end moves to the opening of the formwork relative to the rotating end, a window/wall of the formwork is formed; when the free end moves to the interior of the formwork relative to the rotating end and is fixed, the window/wall body is accommodated.
Further, the bottom surface of the window/wall body is provided with rollers.
Furthermore, a bottom plate is arranged on the die carrier, and the roller can roll along the bottom plate in the rotating process of the window/wall body.
Further, the pivoting end of the window/wall rotates about the hinge point.
Further, the window/wall body is provided with a sealing element at the joint with the opening.
Further, the window/wall body is connected with the die carrier through a connecting seat, and one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected or hinged with the window/wall body; the other end is hinged with the die carrier.
Further, the connecting seat is hinged with the side face of the end part of the window/wall body.
The invention relates to an operation method of a multifunctional movable window/wall structure, which comprises the following steps:
when the formwork is transported, the window/wall body is rotated into the formwork to be stored;
when the formwork is constructed on site, the window/wall body is rotated to the opening of the formwork to form the window/wall body of the formwork.
Furthermore, the window/wall body is accommodated into the die carrier, so that the die carrier forms a standard container structure in the transportation process.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the die carrier can be used as a container for sea and land transportation and can also be used as a house body; in addition, during transportation, the window/wall can be transported without being disassembled, and the window/wall can be protected from being collided and damaged; when the window/wall is installed on site, the window/wall can be directly rotated to be installed and fixed, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the installation time is shortened; moreover, the window/wall body is designed into a rotating structure with two hinge points, so that the window body can be driven to rotate smoothly without being blocked, the window or wall body is formed during storage and installation during transportation, and various kinds of assembly among the die sets are not influenced, namely, the window/wall body on one die set can be used as the window wall body on the other die set through rotation, so that the window/wall body is stored in one die set during transportation, and the window wall body is rotated to the opening of the other die set to be used as the window or wall body of the die set when the adjacent die sets are assembled on site, and the window/wall body is flexible in design and high in installation speed; and the window/wall body can rotate with time and labor saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the scaffold of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a window according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the embodiment of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the window rotation configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 4 in the direction I;
fig. 6 is another schematic view of the window rotation structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The attached drawings indicate the following: 1. a mold frame; 2. opening the mouth; 3. a window body; 4. a roller; 5. hinging points; 6. a connecting seat; 7. a seal member; 8. a corner fitting; 9. a movable beam; 10. a movable floor slab; 11. a base plate; 12. a column; 13. a long beam; 14. a short beam.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1: a multifunctional movable window/wall structure comprises a mould frame 1 and a window/wall body, wherein an opening 2 matched with the window/wall body is arranged on the mould frame; the window/wall body is rotatably connected with one end of the mould frame, and the other end of the window/wall body is a free end; when the free end moves to the open 2 of the formwork relative to the rotating end, a window/wall of the formwork 1 is formed; when the free end moves to the interior of the formwork relative to the rotating end and is fixed, the window/wall body is accommodated.
The scheme has the following advantages: because the die carrier is frame construction, can regard as the container to carry out sea and land transportation on the one hand, on the other hand, can regard as the house or splice into high-rise building through a plurality of die carriers and use, for example: it can be used as a shelter hospital during epidemic situations. The opening 2 is formed in the die carrier 1 and can be used for installing the window body 3 or the wall body, in order to protect the window/wall body, the window/wall body is designed to be of a rotating structure, and when the window/wall body is transported, the window/wall body is rotated to the inside of the die carrier 1 and fixed to store and protect the window/wall body, so that collision and damage cannot be caused; when needs are installed, then directly will accomodate window/wall body in the die carrier inside and rotate to uncovered 2 department and fix can, improve work efficiency greatly, shorten installation time.
In this embodiment, the overall size of the formwork 1 conforms to the standard size of an international container, so that the formwork 1 can be transported as a container, and can be installed and combined on site to design a house structure. The bottom of the formwork 1 is provided with a bottom plate 11, which is convenient for accommodating windows/walls or other goods to be transported.
As shown in fig. 2: in this embodiment, the bottom surface of the window/wall is provided with the roller 4, and the roller 4 can roll along the bottom plate 11 during the rotation of the window/wall. Because the window/wall body has larger volume and certain weight, especially a large window body or a wall body, if the window/wall body is directly rotated manually, the labor intensity can be greatly improved. Therefore, in the present embodiment, at least two rollers 4 are disposed on the bottom surface of the window/wall, and when the window/wall is pushed by hand, the rollers 4 roll along the bottom plate 11, so as to reduce the force of the hand. Preferably, the bottom surface of the window/wall body is provided with a groove, the roller 4 is arranged in the groove, and part of the roller body is exposed out of the window/wall body.
As shown in FIGS. 3-5: in this embodiment the pivoting end of the window/wall is pivoted about the pivot point 5. Specifically, the window/wall body is connected with the formwork 1 through a connecting seat 6, namely one end of the connecting seat 6 is hinged with the side face of the end part of the window/wall body; the other end is hinged with the die carrier 1. Further specifically, the connection seat 6 is L-shaped. For example: the traditional window 3 comprises a top surface, a bottom surface and two vertical surfaces which are horizontally arranged, one end of the L-shaped connecting seat 6 in the embodiment is hinged with one vertical surface of the window 3, and the hinge point 5 is the rear side of the vertical surface, namely the side facing indoors; an upright post 12 is arranged on one side of the opening of the die carrier, and a hinge point 5 is arranged on the upright post 12, so that the other end of the L-shaped connecting seat is rotatably connected with the hinge point. When the window body 3 needs to be stored, the window body 3 is rotated 180 degrees clockwise around a hinge point 5 on the upright post and is rotated to the inside of the die carrier 1, in the rotating process, a roller 4 at the bottom of the window body rolls along a bottom plate 11 on the die carrier, and at the moment, the included angle between the window body 3 and the horizontal plane is 90 degrees; then rotate window body 3 around the hinge point 5 of its vertical face side, make window body 3 slope rely on die carrier 1 and fixed, the bottom surface level of the connecting seat 6 of L type is placed this moment, realizes accomodating of window body 3, transports window body 3. When the window frame needs to be installed, the window body 3 is rotated to the opening 2 of the die carrier 1 in the opposite direction, and the window of the die carrier 1 is formed. The window 3 of this embodiment is a complete window with its own glass, so that it does not need to be installed additionally, and the installation speed is greatly increased. This embodiment is through the connecting seat 6 that sets up the L type to set up two hinge points 5, can drive window body 3 and smoothly rotate, and can not receive the hindrance, this kind of structure neither influences the installation of window body moreover, can protect window body 3 again. Similarly, if the window body is a wall body, the window body has the same rotation principle as the window body.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6: one end of the connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected with the end part of the window/wall body; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the formwork 1, when the window/wall body leans against the formwork 1 for storage, the bottom surface of the L-shaped connecting seat 6 is placed obliquely, so that the window/wall body can lean against the formwork 1; when rotating, it is necessary to rotate 135 ° to locate the window/wall in the opening.
In this embodiment, the quantity of connecting seat is 1~6, preferably four, and the interval sets up.
In this embodiment, the window/wall is provided with a sealing member 7 at the connection with the opening 2. The sealing members 7 of the present embodiment are mainly disposed on two vertical surfaces of the window 3, and can be in sealing connection with the window frame. The seal 7 is preferably a sealing ring or a sealing strip.
The following is a preferred embodiment of the present invention:
as shown in fig. 1: the formwork 1 of the embodiment conforms to the standard size of an international container and comprises four upright posts 12, wherein three long beams 13 and four short beams 14 are arranged between the adjacent upright posts, namely, the upper part of the left side of the formwork 1 is not provided with a long beam, the long beams 13 are only arranged on the right side and the lower part of the left side of the formwork 1, and the bottom of the formwork 1 is provided with a bottom plate 11; the upper and lower four corners of the mould frame 1 are provided with corner fittings 8. The left upright post 12 of the mould frame 1 is rotatably connected with a window 3. When the die carrier 1 is transported, the window body 3 is rotated to the inside of the die carrier 1 so as to protect the window body 3. When the formwork 1 is transported to a destination and assembled, four movable beams 9 are arranged on the left side of the formwork 1 along the short beam direction of the formwork and are used for connecting upper, lower, left, right, front and rear floor slabs so as to form a formwork with a larger space; an opening 2 used for accommodating the window body is formed between the upper movable beam 9 and the lower movable beam 9, the window body 3 positioned in the die carrier is rotated by 180 degrees, and the window body is rotated to the opening 2 to be installed and fixed, so that a window of the die carrier 1 is formed. The long beam 13 at the lower part of the left side of the formwork is also movably connected with a movable floor slab 10, when in transportation, the movable floor slab 10 is folded, and when in field installation, the movable floor slab 10 is put down to form the wall of another formwork 1. The die carriers 1 of the embodiment can be combined with each other to form a higher and wider house body, and the building is flexible to install, variable in size and high in installation speed; and the die carrier is designed into a container structure, can be transported on land and sea, and can not damage the window/wall body in the transportation process.

Claims (9)

1. A multifunctional movable window/wall structure is characterized by comprising a mold frame and a window/wall body, wherein an opening matched with the window/wall body is formed in the mold frame; the window/wall body is rotatably connected with one end of the mould frame, and the other end of the window/wall body is a free end; when the free end moves to the opening of the formwork relative to the rotating end, a window/wall of the formwork is formed; when the free end moves to the interior of the formwork relative to the rotating end and is fixed, the window/wall body is accommodated.
2. The multi-functional movable window/wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the window/wall is provided with rollers.
3. The multifunctional movable window/wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the frame is provided with a bottom plate, and the roller can roll along the bottom plate during the rotation of the window/wall body.
4. The multifunctional movable window/wall structure according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the rotation end of the window/wall body rotates around a hinge point.
5. The multifunctional movable window/wall structure according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the window/wall body is provided with a sealing member at the junction with the opening.
6. The multifunctional movable window/wall structure according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the window/wall body is connected with the formwork through a connecting seat, and one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected or hinged with the window/wall body; the other end is hinged with the die carrier.
7. The multi-functional movable window/wall structure of claim 6, wherein the connecting seats are hinged to the end sides of the window/wall body.
8. A method of operating a multi-functional movable window/wall structure, comprising the steps of:
when the formwork is transported, the window/wall body is rotated into the formwork to be stored;
when the formwork is constructed on site, the window/wall body is rotated to the opening of the formwork to form the window/wall body of the formwork.
9. The method of operating a multi-functional activity window/wall structure of claim 8 wherein the windows/walls are received in a formwork to form a standard container structure during transportation.
CN202011123885.6A 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Multifunctional movable window/wall structure and operation method thereof Pending CN112227884A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011123885.6A CN112227884A (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Multifunctional movable window/wall structure and operation method thereof
PCT/CN2021/124848 WO2022083608A1 (en) 2020-10-20 2021-10-20 Multifunctional movable structure and operation method therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011123885.6A CN112227884A (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Multifunctional movable window/wall structure and operation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112227884A true CN112227884A (en) 2021-01-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011123885.6A Pending CN112227884A (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Multifunctional movable window/wall structure and operation method thereof

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CN (1) CN112227884A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114109087A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-01 张跃 End frame structure, die carrier and transportation/construction method thereof
WO2022083608A1 (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-04-28 张跃 Multifunctional movable structure and operation method therefor

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202248274U (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-05-30 上虞银木轻钢技术有限公司 Mobile house
KR20140126217A (en) * 2013-04-22 2014-10-30 장혁수 Structure of moving window or moving wall
CN206521830U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-09-26 王云华 The moving containers house of spatial scalability
CN207260870U (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-04-20 希屋集装箱技术(上海)有限公司 A kind of smoke evacuation window construction of container house
CN207633955U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-20 湖南宝信云建筑综合服务平台股份有限公司 A kind of interior space adjusting apparatus
CN208870440U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-05-17 广东齐力建筑科技有限公司 A kind of convenient movable dwellings of installation
CN208996510U (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-06-18 深圳市新国俊建筑装饰设计工程有限公司 A kind of prefabricated house of convenient transportation and heat preservation
CN111075014A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-04-28 张跃 Multifunctional movable mould frame

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202248274U (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-05-30 上虞银木轻钢技术有限公司 Mobile house
KR20140126217A (en) * 2013-04-22 2014-10-30 장혁수 Structure of moving window or moving wall
CN206521830U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-09-26 王云华 The moving containers house of spatial scalability
CN207260870U (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-04-20 希屋集装箱技术(上海)有限公司 A kind of smoke evacuation window construction of container house
CN207633955U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-20 湖南宝信云建筑综合服务平台股份有限公司 A kind of interior space adjusting apparatus
CN208870440U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-05-17 广东齐力建筑科技有限公司 A kind of convenient movable dwellings of installation
CN208996510U (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-06-18 深圳市新国俊建筑装饰设计工程有限公司 A kind of prefabricated house of convenient transportation and heat preservation
CN111075014A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-04-28 张跃 Multifunctional movable mould frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022083608A1 (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-04-28 张跃 Multifunctional movable structure and operation method therefor
CN114109087A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-01 张跃 End frame structure, die carrier and transportation/construction method thereof

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