Novel fireproof sound-insulation composite panel and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sound insulation composite panels, in particular to a novel fireproof sound insulation composite panel and a using method thereof.
Background
The sound insulation material is a material, a member or a structure which can block sound transmission or weaken transmitted sound energy, and is characterized by heavier mass and higher density, such as a steel plate, a lead plate, a concrete wall, a brick wall and the like. The Chinese herbal medicine is commonly used in office places or KTVs and song practice rooms;
sponge is a very good sound absorbing material, which otherwise would not be used in large quantities in studio studios. The sound absorption effect of the surface sound absorption sponge is better; this type of sponge is commonly referred to as a wave cotton. The damping and sound insulation performance of the sponge is poor; the water absorption capacity is strong, and dust is easy to absorb; the scale is greatly increased in rainy days or after car washing, and the scale is easy to rust on the body; in addition, sponges are generally not flame retardant if not used or used less often without special treatment;
but the fire resistance of current sponge sound insulation composite panel is extremely low, adopts the mode of bonding to bond on the wall moreover, and the later stage drops very easily to glue that remains on the wall and be difficult to clear away.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a novel fireproof and soundproof composite panel and a using method thereof, the composite panel body is spliced on a mounting rail in a positioning way, the seamless splicing is convenient to carry out according to the magnetic adsorption effect, the residual glue stain of the traditional splicing way is replaced, the composite panel body has a certain distance from a wall body, the wall body can be effectively protected, the traceless mounting is convenient, when a fire disaster happens, the interior of the composite panel body adopts a fireproof design, a heat insulation block is embedded and mounted on the outer frame part of the composite panel body, the spread of the fire between the single composite panel body is convenient to block, the outer surface of the sound absorption sponge is provided with a fireproof sleeve film, the fireproof sleeve film is convenient to block the interference of the fire source, meanwhile, when the indoor fire source is larger, the smoke sensor senses the position of the fire source, and under inert gas aerating device's effect, conveniently fill inert gas to the inside of installation panel, behind inert gas's the letting in, fill in the inside of inhaling the sound sponge on the one hand, conveniently completely cut off and inhale the inside air of sound sponge, convenient fire-retardant, gaseous extrusion through first jet head sprays the back, conveniently blows the inside moisture of back-fire relief fibre and flexible piece, leads to the moisture to inhale the sound downthehole, conveniently plays fire-retardant effect.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A novel fireproof and soundproof composite panel and a using method thereof comprise a composite panel body, wherein heat insulation blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the composite panel body, a positioning block is fixedly arranged at the left side of the composite panel body, a positioning column is fixedly arranged at the left end of the positioning block, an installation rail is fixedly arranged at the left side of the positioning column, a smoke sensor is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the installation rail, a positioning groove is formed in the right side surface of the installation rail, a magnet is arranged inside the positioning groove, an inert gas ventilation pipeline is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the installation rail, a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the right end of the inert gas ventilation pipeline, an installation panel is fixedly connected at the right end of the connecting sleeve, an air inlet panel is fixedly arranged inside the installation panel, an air outlet block is fixedly arranged inside the air inlet panel, and the right end of the air outlet block is communicated with a first air nozzle, the internally connected with filler of first jet-propelled head, the downside fixed mounting of first jet-propelled head has the jet-propelled head of second, the fire prevention mantle is installed on the right side of installation panel, the internally mounted of fire prevention mantle has the sound sponge of inhaling, inhale the sound sponge including inhaling the sound hole, the inside fixed mounting who inhales the sound hole has the water storage column, the outer end fixed mounting of water storage column has the water guide column, the outside fixedly connected with fixed block of water guide column, the outer end intercommunication of water guide column has the ponding storehouse, the outer end intercommunication in ponding storehouse has the flexible piece, the outside fixed mounting of flexible piece has the location pearl, the inner fixed mounting of location pearl has the back-fire relief fibre.
Furthermore, the composite panel body comprises a fireproof panel, the right side of the fireproof panel is connected with polyurethane foam, the right side of the polyurethane foam is connected with a wave crest sponge panel, a reinforcing shaft is fixedly arranged inside the wave crest sponge panel, the right side of the wave crest sponge panel is connected with a dampproof panel, and the composite panel body is fireproof, so that damage to the composite panel body when the composite panel body is exposed to fire is reduced conveniently.
Further, the inside material of fire prevention panel is glass bead heated board, the cross-sectional dimension of crest sponge panel and fire prevention panel's cross-sectional dimension phase-match, crest sponge panel have good fire resistance and inhale the sound nature.
Furthermore, the wave crest sponge panel is provided with reinforcing shafts at equal intervals inside, and the reinforcing shafts are made of copper metal, so that the wave crest sponge panel is convenient to stabilize and reinforce.
Furthermore, the right side surface of installation rail is equidistant to be seted up the constant head tank, and constant head tank and magnetite phase-match to the magnetite is connected with reference column magnetism, makes things convenient for magnetite and reference column magnetism to be stably connected.
Further, the longitudinal section of air inlet panel is broken line type structure, and first jet-propelled head and the jet-propelled head of second all are in the equidistant setting in inside of air inlet panel, and first jet-propelled head and the jet-propelled head of second all are perpendicular setting with the air inlet panel, the inside of first jet-propelled head and the jet-propelled head of second is cavity type taper structure, and the connected mode of first jet-propelled head and the jet-propelled head of second and filler is the bonding to the inside material of filler is silica gel, and the internal surface of filler is the corrugated structure moreover, makes things convenient for inert gas's packing, conveniently extrudes and inhales the inside unnecessary air of sound sponge.
Furthermore, inhale the sound hole and be flower column structure, inhale the sound hole and be inhaling the inside evenly distributed of sound sponge, the location pearl is inhaling the inside equal angle setting of sound hole, and sound absorbing effect is good.
Furthermore, the inside material of water storage column is for the fibre that absorbs water, the equal angular distribution in the outside of water storage column has water guide column, water guide column and flexible piece phase-match. And the internal material of flexible component is rubber, conveniently stores the aqueous vapor of leading in the air.
Further, the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, the user firstly fixes the mounting rail on the proper position of the wall surface according to the size by the bolt;
s2, positioning and installing the composite panel body in the positioning groove through the positioning column, and under the action of the magnet, conveniently positioning and installing the composite panel body and splicing the composite panel body;
s3: the right side surface of the composite panel body is provided with sound-absorbing sponge, sound-absorbing holes are uniformly distributed in the sound-absorbing sponge, and the sound-absorbing quality of the composite panel body is greatly improved through sound absorption of the sound-absorbing holes and sound insulation of the composite panel body.
Further, in step S3:
water storage columns are uniformly arranged inside the sound-absorbing sponge, and after fire disasters happen to the outside, after the inert gas is introduced, on one hand, the sound-absorbing sponge is filled inside the sound-absorbing sponge, so that the air inside the sound-absorbing sponge is conveniently isolated, and the flame retardance is convenient;
on the other hand, after the inert gas is extruded and sprayed by the first gas nozzle, the fire retardant fibers and the flexible parts are conveniently blown;
the inside of flexible piece is provided with moisture, in sending the moisture conduction to the sound hole of inhaling, conveniently plays fire-retardant effect.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that
(1) The scheme is that the composite panel body is spliced on the installation rail in a positioning mode, the seamless splicing is conveniently carried out according to the magnetic adsorption effect, the residual glue stains in the traditional splicing mode are replaced, the composite panel body is away from the wall body by a certain distance, the wall body can be effectively protected, the traceless installation is convenient, when a fire disaster occurs, the interior of the composite panel body adopts a fireproof design, the outer frame part of the composite panel body is embedded with the heat insulation block, the spreading of the fire behavior between the single bodies of the composite panel body is conveniently blocked, the outer surface of the sound absorption sponge is provided with the fireproof sleeve film, the interference of the fire source is conveniently blocked by the fireproof sleeve film, meanwhile, when the indoor fire source is large, the smoke sensor senses the direction of the fire source, and the inert gas is conveniently filled into the installation panel under the action of the inert gas charging device, fill in the inside of inhaling the sound sponge on the one hand, convenient isolated sound sponge inside air of inhaling in inert gas's the back of letting in, convenient fire-retardant, gaseous extrusion through first jet head sprays the back, conveniently blows the inside moisture of back-fire relief fibre and flexible piece, leads to moisture to inhale the sound downthehole, conveniently plays fire-retardant effect.
(2) The composite panel body comprises a fireproof panel, the right side of the fireproof panel is connected with polyurethane foam, the right side of the polyurethane foam is connected with a wave crest sponge panel, a reinforcing shaft is fixedly arranged inside the wave crest sponge panel, the right side of the wave crest sponge panel is connected with a moistureproof panel, and the fireproof design of the composite panel body is convenient for reducing the damage of the composite panel body when the composite panel body is exposed to a fire source.
(3) The inside material of fire prevention panel is glass bead heated board, the cross-sectional dimension of crest sponge panel and fire prevention panel's cross-sectional dimension phase-match, crest sponge panel have good fire resistance and inhale the sound nature.
(4) The inside equidistant of crest sponge panel is provided with the reinforcing axle, and the inside material of reinforcing axle is copper metal, convenient stable reinforcement.
(5) The constant head tank has been seted up to the right side surface of installation rail equidistant, and constant head tank and magnetite phase-match to the magnetite is connected with reference column magnetism, makes things convenient for magnetite and reference column magnetism stable connection.
(6) The longitudinal section of air inlet panel is broken line type structure, and first jet-propelled head and the jet-propelled head of second all are in the equidistant setting in the inside of air inlet panel, and first jet-propelled head and the jet-propelled head of second all are perpendicular setting with the air inlet panel, the inside of first jet-propelled head and the jet-propelled head of second is cavity type taper structure, and the connected mode of first jet-propelled head and second jet-propelled head and filler is the bonding to the inside material of filler is silica gel, and the internal surface of filler is the ripple column structure moreover, makes things convenient for inert gas's packing, conveniently inhales the inside unnecessary air of sound sponge of extruding.
(7) Inhale the sound hole and be flower column structure, inhale the inside evenly distributed of sound hole at inhaling the sound sponge, the location pearl is in the inside equiangular setting of inhaling the sound hole, and sound absorbing effect is good.
(8) The inside material of water storage column is for absorbing water fibre, the equal angular distribution in the outside of water storage column has water guide column, water guide column and flexible piece phase-match. And the internal material of flexible component is rubber, conveniently stores the aqueous vapor of leading in the air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a composite panel body installation axis side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the composite panel body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional front view of the connection of the inert gas vent pipe and the connection sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a composite panel body; 101. a fire-resistant panel; 102. a polyurethane foam; 103. a wave crest sponge panel; 104. reinforcing the shaft; 105. a moisture resistant panel; 2. a heat insulation block; 3. positioning blocks; 4. a positioning column; 5. mounting a rail; 6. positioning a groove; 7. a magnet; 8. a smoke sensor; 9. an inert gas vent line; 10. a connecting sleeve; 11. installing a panel; 12. an air intake panel; 13. gas outlet block; 14. a first showerhead; 15. a filler; 16. a second showerhead; 17. a fireproof covering film; 18. sound-absorbing sponge; 1801. a sound absorption hole; 1802. a water column; 1803. a water guide column; 1804. a fixed block; 1805. a water accumulation bin; 1806. a flexible member; 1807. a positioning bead; 1808. fire retardant fibers.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a novel fireproof and soundproof composite panel and a method for using the same, comprising a composite panel body 1, wherein heat insulation blocks 2 are fixedly mounted at the upper and lower ends of the composite panel body 1, a positioning block 3 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the composite panel body 1, a positioning column 4 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the positioning block 3, a mounting rail 5 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the positioning column 4, a smoke sensor 8 is fixedly mounted at the upper side of the mounting rail 5, a positioning groove 6 is formed on the right side surface of the mounting rail 5, a magnet 7 is mounted inside the positioning groove 6, an inert gas ventilation pipeline 9 is fixedly mounted at the inner side of the mounting rail 5, a connecting sleeve 10 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the inert gas ventilation pipeline 9, a mounting panel 11 is fixedly connected at the right end of the connecting sleeve 10, an air inlet panel 12 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting panel 11, and an air outlet block 13 is fixedly mounted inside the air inlet panel 12, go out the right-hand member intercommunication of gas piece 13 and have first air nozzle 14, the internal connection of first air nozzle 14 has filler 15, the downside fixed mounting of first air nozzle 14 has second air nozzle 16, fire prevention mantle 17 is installed on the right side of installation panel 11, the internally mounted of fire prevention mantle 17 has sound absorption sponge 18, sound absorption sponge 18 is including inhaling sound hole 1801, the inside fixed mounting who inhales sound hole 1801 has water storage column 1802, water storage column 1802's outer end fixed mounting has water guide column 1803, water guide column 1803's outside fixedly connected with fixed block 1804, water guide column 1803's outer end intercommunication has ponding storehouse 1805, ponding storehouse 1805's outer end intercommunication has flexible member 1806, the outside fixed mounting of flexible member 1806 has location pearl 1807, the inner fixed mounting of location pearl 1807 has back-fire relief fibre 1808.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the composite panel body 1 includes a fire-proof panel 101, the right side of the fire-proof panel 101 is connected with polyurethane foam 102, the right side of the polyurethane foam 102 is connected with a wave crest sponge panel 103, a reinforcing shaft 104 is fixedly installed inside the wave crest sponge panel 103, the right side of the wave crest sponge panel 103 is connected with a moisture-proof panel 105, and the fire-proof design of the composite panel body 1 facilitates reducing damage to the composite panel body 1 when the composite panel body is exposed to a fire source. The inside material of fire prevention panel 101 is glass bead heated board, and the cross-sectional dimension of crest sponge panel 103 and the cross-sectional dimension phase-match of fire prevention panel 101, crest sponge panel 103 have good fire resistance and inhale the sound nature. The wave crest sponge panel 103 is provided with reinforcing shafts 104 at equal intervals inside, and the reinforcing shafts 104 are made of copper metal, so that the wave crest sponge panel is convenient to stabilize and reinforce. Constant head tank 6 has been seted up to the right side surface of installation rail 5 equidistant, and constant head tank 6 and magnetite 7 phase-match to magnetite 7 is connected with reference column 4 magnetism, makes things convenient for magnetite 7 and reference column 4 magnetism to be stably connected.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the longitudinal section of the air intake panel 12 is a broken line structure, and the first and second nozzles 14 and 16 are disposed in the air intake panel 12 at equal intervals, the first and second nozzles 14 and 16 are perpendicular to the air intake panel 12, the first and second nozzles 14 and 16 are hollow cone structures, the first and second nozzles 14 and 16 are connected to the filler 15 by bonding, the filler 15 is made of silica gel, and the inner surface of the filler 15 is corrugated, so as to facilitate filling of inert gas and extrusion of redundant air inside the sound-absorbing sponge.
Referring to fig. 2, the sound absorbing holes 1801 are flower-shaped, the sound absorbing holes 1801 are uniformly distributed inside the sound absorbing sponge 18, and the positioning beads 1807 are disposed inside the sound absorbing holes 1801 at equal angles, so that the sound absorbing effect is good. The internal material of water storage column 1802 is for absorbing water the fibre, and the outer equal angle distribution of water storage column 1802 has water guide post 1803, water guide post 1803 and flexonics 1806 phase-match. And the inside material of flexible piece 1806 is rubber, conveniently stores the aqueous vapor of leading in the air.
The using method comprises the following steps:
s1, the user firstly fixes the mounting rail on the proper position of the wall surface according to the size by the bolt;
s2, positioning and installing the composite panel body in the positioning groove through the positioning column, and under the action of the magnet, conveniently positioning and installing the composite panel body and splicing the composite panel body;
s3: the right side surface of the composite panel body is provided with sound-absorbing sponge, sound-absorbing holes are uniformly distributed in the sound-absorbing sponge, and the sound-absorbing quality of the composite panel body is greatly improved through sound absorption of the sound-absorbing holes and sound insulation of the composite panel body.
In step S3:
water storage columns are uniformly arranged inside the sound-absorbing sponge, and after fire disasters happen to the outside, after the inert gas is introduced, on one hand, the sound-absorbing sponge is filled inside the sound-absorbing sponge, so that the air inside the sound-absorbing sponge is conveniently isolated, and the flame retardance is convenient;
on the other hand, after the inert gas is extruded and sprayed by the first gas nozzle, the fire retardant fibers and the flexible parts are conveniently blown;
the inside of flexible piece is provided with moisture, in sending the moisture conduction to the sound hole of inhaling, conveniently plays fire-retardant effect.
Referring to fig. 1-2, when in use, an installer firstly positions and installs the installation rail 5 at a proper position of a wall surface through bolts according to the size, positions and installs the composite panel body 1 inside the positioning groove 6 through the positioning column 4, and under the action of the magnet 7, the composite panel body 1 is conveniently positioned and installed, the composite panel body 1 is spliced, and the composite panel body 1 is spliced on the installation rail 5 in a positioning way, so that on one hand, seamless splicing is facilitated, on the other hand, residual glue stains in a traditional splicing way are replaced, and the composite panel body 1 has a certain distance from the wall body, so that the wall body can be effectively protected, and traceless installation is facilitated;
the fireproof panel 101 is arranged inside the composite panel body 1, the fireproof panel 101 is convenient to arrange to achieve a good fireproof effect, the polyurethane foam 102 has good corrosion prevention, waterproof and sound insulation effects, the wave crest sponge panel 103 belongs to a rubber material and can effectively achieve a sound insulation effect, the damp-proof panel 105 is arranged to effectively prevent the influence of water stain inside the sound absorption hole 1801, the whole plate is formed by compounding, and the sound insulation effect is good;
when suffering from a fire, the composite panel body 1 adopts a fireproof design, and the heat insulation block 2 is embedded in the outer frame part of the composite panel body 1, so that the spreading of fire between the single bodies of the composite panel body 1 is conveniently blocked, the outer surface of the sound absorption sponge 18 is provided with a fireproof covering film 17, and the arrangement of the fireproof covering film is convenient for blocking the interference of a fire source;
when the indoor fire source is large, the smoke sensor 8 senses the position of the fire source, and under the action of the inert gas inflation device, the inert gas is conveniently filled into the mounting panel 11 through the inert gas ventilation pipeline 9, and after the inert gas is introduced, the inert gas is filled into the sound absorption sponge 18, so that the air in the sound absorption sponge 18 is conveniently isolated, and the flame retardance is facilitated;
on the other hand, when the air passes through the inside of the air inlet panel 12, after the air is extruded and sprayed through the first air nozzle 14 and the second air nozzle 16, the fire retardant fiber 1808 and the flexible piece 1806 are conveniently blown, the inside of the flexible piece 1806 is provided with a large amount of water through the water storage column 1802 and the water storage bin 1805, the water is guided and sent into the sound absorption hole 1801, the flame retardant effect is conveniently achieved, the temperature change material is arranged inside the water storage column 1802, the water vapor in the sealing environment is conveniently converted into liquid to be guided and stored inside the water storage bin 1805, a series of operations of the novel fire-proof and sound-insulation composite panel and the using method thereof are completed, the composite panel is spliced on the installation rail in a positioning mode and is adsorbed according to the magnetic force, on the one hand, the seamless splicing is convenient, on the other hand, the residual glue stain in the traditional splicing mode is replaced, and the distance from the composite panel to the wall body is a certain distance, the wall body can be effectively protected, traceless installation is convenient, when a fire disaster happens, the interior of the composite panel body adopts a fireproof design, the heat insulation blocks are embedded and installed on the outer frame portion of the composite panel body, the spread of the fire behavior between the single bodies of the composite panel body is conveniently blocked, the outer surface of the sound-absorbing sponge is provided with the fireproof sleeve film, the fireproof sleeve film is convenient to block the interference of the fire source, meanwhile, when the indoor fire source is large, the smoke sensor senses the position of the fire source, the inert gas is convenient to fill the interior of the installation panel under the action of the inert gas inflation device, after the inert gas is introduced, on one hand, the smoke-absorbing sponge is filled in the interior of the sound-absorbing sponge, the air in the sound-absorbing sponge is conveniently isolated, flame retardance is convenient, after the gas is extruded and sprayed by the first air nozzle, the moisture in the fire-retardant fibers and the flexible piece is conveniently blown, and the moisture is guided into the sound-absorbing hole, the flame retardant function is conveniently realized.
The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.