Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic document stamping device, which effectively solves the problems of poor error proofing and poor universality of an automatic stamping machine.
The technical scheme for solving the problem is that the automatic document stamping device comprises a base, a paper feeding part and a stamping part, wherein the base is a horizontal platform, the paper feeding part comprises a paper feeding roller, the axis of the paper feeding roller is arranged on the base along the front-back direction, the paper feeding roller is divided into a paper feeding arc section and an idle rotation arc section in the circumferential direction, a friction paste is pasted on the outer wall corresponding to the paper feeding arc section, a roller which is arranged on the base and meshed with the paper feeding roller is arranged at the right lower part of the paper feeding roller, an arc-shaped first metal strip communicated with the paper feeding roller is pasted on the paper feeding arc section of the paper feeding roller, the first metal strip is as long as the paper feeding arc section, two annular second metal strips are arranged on the outer wall of the roller at intervals, and when the paper feeding arc section is meshed with the roller, the first metal strip is simultaneously contacted with the two second metal strips, two electric brushes which are respectively connected with two poles of a power supply are fixed on the bottom plate, and the two electric brushes are respectively contacted with the two second metal strips; the stamping part comprises an outer barrel which is fixed at the left end of the base and is higher than the base, the lower end opening of the outer barrel is closed at the upper end, a sliding block capable of sliding up and down is installed in the outer barrel, a first electromagnet is fixed at the barrel bottom of the outer barrel, the sliding block is made of magnetic materials capable of being adsorbed by the first electromagnet, a pressure spring is installed between the sliding block and the first electromagnet, an annular air bag is installed at the lower end of the sliding block, and the air bag is used for holding a stamp tightly after being inflated; the base is fixed with an arc plate located on the left side of the paper feeding roller, two first switches are fixed on the arc plate at intervals along the arc length direction, the two first switches are double control switches and can be used for controlling the power on and off of the first electromagnet, a pressing rod is fixed at the end of an idle arc section of the paper feeding roller, in the rotating process of the paper feeding roller, the end of the pressing rod can successively press down the two first switches, the two second metal strips are connected with the two double control switches in parallel, the first electromagnet can be powered on after the two second metal strips are connected, and when the pressing rod presses down the two first switches, the paper feeding arc section is always meshed with the idler wheel.
The invention can avoid the file damage caused by repeatedly stamping on the same file, can adapt to the traditional stamp and the atomic stamp, and has strong universality.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1 to 11, the invention comprises a base 1, a paper feeding part and a stamping part, wherein the base 1 is a horizontal platform, the paper feeding part comprises a paper feeding roller 2, the axis of which is arranged on the base 1 along the front-back direction, the paper feeding roller 2 is divided into a paper feeding arc section and an idle rotation arc section in the circumferential direction, a friction paste 3 is pasted on the outer wall corresponding to the paper feeding arc section, a roller 4 which is arranged on the base 1 and is meshed with the paper feeding roller 2 is arranged at the right lower part of the paper feeding roller 2, an arc-shaped first metal strip 5 which is coaxial with the paper feeding roller 2 is pasted on the paper feeding arc section of the paper feeding roller 2, the first metal strip 5 is as long as the paper feeding arc section, two annular second metal strips 6 are arranged on the outer wall of the roller 4 at intervals, when the paper feeding arc section is meshed with the roller 4, the first metal strip 5 is simultaneously contacted with the two second metal strips 6, two electric brushes 7 which are respectively connected with two poles of a power supply are fixed on a bottom plate, the two electric brushes 7 are respectively contacted with the two second metal strips 6; the stamping part comprises an outer cylinder 8 which is fixed at the left end of the base 1 and is higher than the base 1, the lower end opening of the outer cylinder 8 is closed at the upper end, a sliding block 9 capable of sliding up and down is installed in the outer cylinder 8, a first electromagnet 10 is fixed at the cylinder bottom of the outer cylinder 8, the sliding block 9 is made of magnetic materials capable of being adsorbed by the first electromagnet 10, a pressure spring 11 is installed between the sliding block 9 and the first electromagnet 10, an annular air bag 12 is installed at the lower end of the sliding block 9, and the air bag 12 is inflated to hold a stamp tightly; the base 1 is fixed with an arc 13 that is located the left side of paper feed roller 2, arc 13 is last to be fixed with two first switches 14 along arc length direction interval, two first switches 14 are double control switch, all can be used to control the switching on and off of first electro-magnet 10, the tip of the idle running arc section of paper feed roller 2 is fixed with a depression bar 15, at paper feed roller 2 pivoted in-process, two first switches 14 can be pressed down successively to the tip of depression bar 15, two second metal strips 6 are parallelly connected with two first switches 14, can make first electro-magnet 10 circular telegram after two second metal strips 6 switch-ons, and when two first switches 14 were pressed down to depression bar 15, the arc section of form advancing was engaged with gyro wheel 4 all the time.
The lower port of the outer cylinder 8 is hinged with a mud printing plate 16, one side of the mud printing plate 16 is hinged with the lower end of the outer cylinder 8, a first torsion spring 17 is arranged at the position of a hinged shaft, the first torsion spring 17 is in a natural state when the mud printing plate 16 is in a vertical position, a second electromagnet 18 is arranged at one side of the mud printing plate 16 close to the hinged shaft, a third electromagnet 19 is arranged at the lower end of the outer cylinder 8, and the second electromagnet 18 and the third electromagnet 19 are mutually attracted after being electrified, so that the mud printing plate 16 rotates to a horizontal position by overcoming the action of the first torsion spring 17; a second switch 20 is installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 8, a shifting lever 21 is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding block 9, in the downward movement process of the sliding block 9, the shifting lever 21 shifts the second switch 20 downward to enable the second electromagnet 18 and the third electromagnet 19 to be powered off, and in the upward movement process of the sliding block 9, the shifting lever 21 shifts the second switch 20 upward to enable the second electromagnet 18 and the third electromagnet 19 to be powered on.
The inkpad plate 16 is made of elastic material capable of generating elastic deformation, the stamp is contacted with the inkpad plate 16 and then continuously moves downwards to enable the inkpad plate 16 to generate deformation, and a certain pressure is generated between the stamp and the inkpad plate 16 to ensure that the inkpad is uniformly coated.
The driving lever 21 is screwed on the sliding block 9 through threads, when an atomic stamp without inkpad is used, the driving lever 21 is taken down, the second switch 20 is switched to the open circuit position, the second electromagnet 18 and the third electromagnet 19 are powered off, the inkpad 16 is kept at the vertical position, and the inkpad is not contacted with the stamp any more in the stamping process.
The diameter of the paper feeding arc section attached with the friction paste 3 is larger than that of the idle rotation arc section, and the outer wall of the idle rotation arc section is not in contact with the file on the bottom plate, so that paper feeding only through the paper feeding arc section is ensured.
The outside of first metal strip 5 and the outside parallel and level of friction subsides 3 avoid influencing the comprehensive laminating of friction subsides 3 and paper.
The lower end of the sliding block 9 is provided with a groove 22, the air bag 12 is installed in the groove 22, the tail of the seal extends into the groove 22, the tail of the seal is contacted with the bottom of the groove 22, and the air bag 12 holds the neck of the seal, so that the seal is held more firmly.
The air bag 12 is provided with an air inlet pipe 23 and an air outlet pipe 24, the air inlet pipe 23 is provided with an air inlet one-way valve 25, and the air outlet pipe 24 is provided with an air outlet switch valve 26.
The base 1 on be equipped with and be located the left board 27 of lifting of paper feed roller 2, lift the left end of board 27 and articulate on base 1 and the articulated department installs second torsional spring 28, second torsional spring 28 makes and lifts the perk that the right-hand member of board 27 upwards lifts the right-hand member of file, reduces gradually along with the file, makes the file can contact with the friction subsides 3 of the arc section of form advancing all the time.
The stamping part can be slidably arranged on the base 1, and the position of the stamping part can be adjusted according to the stamping position of the file.
When the stamping device is used, the tail part of a stamp extends into the air bag 12, the air bag 12 is inflated through the air inlet pipe 23, the air bag 12 expands to hold the stamp tightly, a document to be stamped is stacked and arranged on the paper lifting plate 27, the right end of the document extends to the position below the paper feeding roller 2, the power supply of the stamping device is started, the paper feeding roller 2 is driven by the motor to rotate, all electromagnets are in a connected state at the moment, the sliding block 9 is positioned at the top of the outer cylinder 8 under the action of suction force of the first electromagnet 10, the pressure spring 11 is in a compressed state, the second electromagnet 18 and the third electromagnet 19 attract each other, the stamping plate 16 is positioned below the outer cylinder 8 in a horizontal state, and the first torsion spring 17 is in a force storage state.
When the paper feeding roller 2 is started, the front end of the paper feeding arc section is contacted with the right end of a document, the friction paste 3 of the paper feeding arc section conveys the document rightwards, the document enters between the paper feeding roller 2 and the roller 4, the document separates a first metal sheet from two second metal sheets, the two second metal sheets are in a disconnected state, the paper feeding roller 2 continues to rotate, a pressure lever 15 at the end part of an idle rotation arc section firstly presses a first switch 14 at the front, a first electromagnet 10 is powered off, a sliding block 9 drives a stamp to pop up downwards under the action of a pressure spring 11, the lower end of the stamp is contacted and tightly pressed with a stamp mud plate 16 to coat the stamp with dye, in the process, a deflector rod 21 on the sliding block 9 downwards stirs the second switch 20, the second switch 20 is completely stired to a power-off position after the stamp is coated with the dye, the second electromagnet 18 and a third electromagnet 19 are powered off, and the stamp mud plate 16 downwards rotates to a vertical position under the action of a first torsion spring 17, the seal is continuously moved downwards and pressed on the lower file, and the file is sealed; when the pressing rod 15 rotates continuously along with the paper feeding roller 2 until the pressing rod 15 presses down the first switch 14 behind, the first electromagnet 10 is electrified, the first electromagnet 10 adsorbs the sliding block 9 to enable the sliding block 9 to move upwards to retract into the outer cylinder 8 under the action of the pressing spring 11, in the process that the sliding block 9 moves upwards, the deflector rod 21 shifts the second switch 20 upwards to a switch-on position, the second electromagnet 18 and the third electromagnet 19 are electrified to attract each other, and the mud printing plate 16 rotates upwards to a horizontal position under the action of the first torsion spring 17; the motion of the mud printing plate 16 is controlled through the stroke position of the sliding block 9, the mud printing plate 16 is automatically retracted after the sliding block 9 moves to a specific position, and the situation that the mud printing plate 16 is damaged due to the fact that the sliding block 9 frequently and strongly impacts the mud printing plate 16 is avoided.
Since the seal portion does not perform the seal operation when the paper feed roller 2 conveys the first document, the first document can be manually sealed, or a blank sheet can be placed on the top of the document when the documents are stacked.
And (3) as the paper feeding roller 2 continues to rotate, when the friction paste 3 of the paper feeding arc section contacts with the next document again, the stamped document is conveyed rightwards, when the pressing rod 15 presses the front first switch 14 again, the stamping part carries out stamping action again to stamp the next document, when the pressing rod 15 presses the rear first switch 14, the stamp retracts, and the automatic continuous stamping of the document is circularly carried out.
If the paper feeding roller 2 fails to feed paper and cannot convey the stamped files, no file exists between the paper feeding roller 2 and the roller 4, the first metal strip 5 can connect the two second metal strips 6, the first electromagnet 10 is electrified, and when the pressing rod 15 presses the first switch 14, the first electromagnet 10 cannot be powered off, so that the sliding block 9 cannot move downwards to stamp, and the phenomenon that the same file is stamped repeatedly to damage the file is avoided; if the paper feeding roller 2 can smoothly convey the document away in the next cycle, the pressing rod 15 can trigger the stamping action to continue stamping when pressing the first switch 14, and if the paper feeding roller 2 fails to convey the document away in several cycles, the machine needs to be stopped for inspection and maintenance.
It should be noted that when the pressing rod 15 presses the following first switch 14, the paper feeding arc is still engaged with the roller 4, so as to avoid that when the document is not conveyed normally, in the period after the preceding first switch 14 is pressed and before the following second switch 20 is pressed, the paper feeding arc is engaged with the roller 4 to disconnect the two second metal strips 6, and the first electromagnet 10 is powered off to execute the stamping action.
The invention utilizes the insulativity of the paper to monitor, and can reliably work for paper files of any material, thickness, color and the like.
According to the invention, the stamping action of the stamping part is controlled by the on-off of the first metal strip 5 on the paper feeding roller 2 and the second metal strip 6 on the roller 4 in cooperation with the two first switches 14, when a paper feeding roller 2 cannot normally convey a file, the stamping action is locked, so that the file damage caused by repeated stamping on the same file can be avoided, and if the paper feeding roller 2 circularly recovers normal paper feeding, the stamping action can be automatically started again, so that the high reliability is ensured, and meanwhile, the capability of automatically connecting the stamping action after the paper feeding part is occasionally abnormally recovered is achieved; in addition, the flexible arrangement of the mud printing plate 16 enables the device to adapt to traditional stamps and atomic stamps, and the universality is strong.