CN112222673B - 用于大气环境下焊接SiCp/Al复合材料的钎料及其制备方法与应用 - Google Patents
用于大气环境下焊接SiCp/Al复合材料的钎料及其制备方法与应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112222673B CN112222673B CN202010948627.5A CN202010948627A CN112222673B CN 112222673 B CN112222673 B CN 112222673B CN 202010948627 A CN202010948627 A CN 202010948627A CN 112222673 B CN112222673 B CN 112222673B
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- brazing filler
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- welding
- sicp
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 332
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 332
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 329
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 272
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 121
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910002796 Si–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910003023 Mg-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 29
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910018565 CuAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018563 CuAl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019752 Mg2Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004100 electronic packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/28—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950 degrees C
- B23K35/286—Al as the principal constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/008—Soldering within a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/40—Making wire or rods for soldering or welding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
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CN202010948627.5A CN112222673B (zh) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | 用于大气环境下焊接SiCp/Al复合材料的钎料及其制备方法与应用 |
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CN202010948627.5A CN112222673B (zh) | 2020-09-10 | 2020-09-10 | 用于大气环境下焊接SiCp/Al复合材料的钎料及其制备方法与应用 |
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CN112222673A CN112222673A (zh) | 2021-01-15 |
CN112222673B true CN112222673B (zh) | 2022-07-15 |
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CN115229287A (zh) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-10-25 | 鸿创智能装备(苏州)有限公司 | 一种直排型毛细管感应钎焊设备 |
Family Cites Families (5)
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JPS5823197B2 (ja) * | 1975-09-12 | 1983-05-13 | 住友軽金属工業株式会社 | アルミニウムノ フラツクスナシロウヅケヨウロウゴウキン |
GB8623160D0 (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1986-10-29 | Alcan Int Ltd | Welding aluminium alloys |
CN1274458C (zh) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-09-13 | 山东鲁能节能设备开发有限公司 | 液相扩散焊铝基中间层合金 |
CN106425155A (zh) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 西安交通大学 | 高体积分数铝基复合材料用Al‑Mg‑Ga系活性软钎料及其制备方法 |
CN111299898B (zh) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-11-09 | 河南晶泰航空航天高新材料科技有限公司 | 一种不含钎剂的真空钎焊膏状钎料、制备方法及其使用方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240613 Address after: 475300 No.1 Tongde Lane, Lanyi Road, Lankao County, Kaifeng City, Henan Province Patentee after: Liheng New Energy Technology (Lankao County) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.668 Zhongwu Avenue, Tianning District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Tiger Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |