CN112221036A - Multifunctional microwave seed fire extinguishing equipment - Google Patents
Multifunctional microwave seed fire extinguishing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112221036A CN112221036A CN202011149351.0A CN202011149351A CN112221036A CN 112221036 A CN112221036 A CN 112221036A CN 202011149351 A CN202011149351 A CN 202011149351A CN 112221036 A CN112221036 A CN 112221036A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- negative pressure
- pressure box
- communicating pipe
- face
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/04—Removing or cutting-off the supply of inflammable material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/04—Control of fire-fighting equipment with electrically-controlled release
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional microwave seed fire extinguishing device which comprises two fixing seats, a negative pressure box and a top plate, wherein the two fixing seats are fixed, infrared probes are fixed in the middle of the inner sides of the two fixing seats, threaded rods are rotatably installed at two ends of the upper end face of each fixing seat, a limiting block is fixed at the upper end of each threaded rod, screw sleeves are fixed at two ends of two sides of each negative pressure box, the threaded rods penetrate through the screw sleeves in a threaded mode, a vacuum cover is fixed at an opening of the lower end face of each negative pressure box, a sealing gasket is fixed at an opening of the lower end of each vacuum cover, a communicating pipe penetrates through the middle of the upper end face of each negative pressure box, the top plate is fixed on the upper end face of each negative pressure box through a supporting column, a negative pressure pump is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the top plate, driving boxes are. The invention has the advantages of real-time temperature monitoring, use safety guarantee, vacuum fire extinguishing and loss reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing equipment, in particular to multifunctional microwave seed fire extinguishing equipment.
Background
The microwave seed inactivation equipment is mainly used for carrying out rapid heating, sterilization and inactivation treatment on various seeds at an inlet and an outlet, so that the seeds lose activity and can not germinate. The microwave seed inactivation is that microwave energy directly interacts with microorganisms such as seeds and bacteria thereof, and the purpose of rapid inactivation, temperature rise and sterilization is achieved through the combined action of thermal effect and non-thermal effect, thereby greatly shortening the treatment time. The microwave directly heats the seeds without heat conduction, the seeds are heated to about 80 ℃ by the microwave for 5-6 minutes, and the gene activity of the germ of the life bud can be rapidly ended and all the germ loses activity. Because the microwave has the penetrating function, when the seeds are integrally treated, the surface and the inside of the seeds are simultaneously acted, so that the insecticidal inactivation is uniform and thorough.
The conventional seed microwave equipment is easy to cause the phenomenon of spontaneous combustion of seeds on a conveying belt due to overhigh microwave temperature if careless operation is carried out in the processing process, and the seeds can drive the temperature height in the region after spontaneous combustion, so that the phenomenon of spontaneous combustion of other seeds due to high temperature is caused, and the potential safety hazard of identifying use is caused. The existing microwave seed equipment cannot effectively prevent fire and extinguish fire, so that the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional microwave seed fire extinguishing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multipotency microwave seed fire extinguishing apparatus, includes fixing base, negative pressure box and roof, the fixing base is equipped with two altogether, and the department all is fixed with infrared probe in the middle of the inboard of two fixing bases, the up end both ends of fixing base all rotate and install the threaded rod, and the upper end of threaded rod is fixed with the spacing piece, the both ends of negative pressure box both sides all are fixed with the swivel nut, and the threaded rod screw thread runs through the swivel nut, the lower terminal surface opening part of negative pressure box is fixed with the vacuum cover, and the lower extreme opening part of vacuum cover is fixed with sealed the pad, department runs through and installs communicating pipe in the middle of the up end of negative pressure box, the up end at the negative pressure box is fixed through the support column to the roof, department is fixed with.
Preferably, the inside both ends of fixing base all are fixed with the drive case, and the drive case corresponds the threaded rod, department is fixed with temperature measuring instrument in the middle of the inside of fixing base, and temperature measuring instrument and infrared probe electric connection.
Preferably, the width of the negative pressure box is smaller than the distance between the two fixing seats, and the length of the fixing seats is larger than that of the negative pressure box.
Preferably, the support columns are four in number, the four support columns are distributed in an array mode, the communicating pipe is located among the four support columns, and the one-way valve is arranged in the middle of the communicating pipe.
Preferably, the top end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the top plate and then is connected to the negative pressure pump, and the lower end of the communicating pipe is connected to the inside of the negative pressure box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fixing seat of the device is fixed on two sides of a conveying belt at the discharge end of seed microwave equipment through bolts, a vacuum cover corresponds to the conveying belt, power is supplied by an external power supply, when the equipment is started, after seeds are heated through a microwave channel, remote temperature measurement is carried out through an infrared probe on the inner side of the fixing seat, data is transmitted into the control equipment after data processing is carried out through a temperature measuring instrument, when the detected temperature is higher than the critical value of combustion, spontaneous combustion of the seeds occurs in the detection area, the seed microwave equipment is closed through the control equipment, a motor in a driving box is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is meshed with a negative pressure box on a driving threaded sleeve to descend, the vacuum cover on the lower end face of the negative pressure box is clamped on the conveying belt, relative sealing on the inner side of the vacuum cover is realized through a sealing gasket, the negative pressure pump is started to outwards pump out the air on the inner side of the negative pressure box through the communicating pipe, the oxygen content on the inner side of the vacuum cover is reduced at the moment, the oxygen is lost, the spontaneous combustion is extinguished, and the device is reset after the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side sectional structural schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a limiting block; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a fixed seat; 4. an infrared probe; 5. a gasket; 6. a one-way valve; 7. a vacuum hood; 8. a negative pressure box; 9. a threaded sleeve; 10. a negative pressure pump; 11. a communicating pipe; 12. a top plate; 13. a support pillar; 14. a drive box; 15. and a temperature measuring instrument.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention includes: the utility model provides a multipotency microwave seed fire extinguishing apparatus, which comprises a fixed base 3, negative pressure box 8 and roof 12, fixing base 3 is equipped with two altogether, and the inboard middle department of two fixing bases 3 all is fixed with infrared probe 4, the up end both ends of fixing base 3 are all rotated and are installed threaded rod 2, and the upper end of threaded rod 2 is fixed with spacing piece 1, the inside both ends of fixing base 3 all are fixed with drive box 14, and drive box 14 corresponds threaded rod 2, the department is fixed with temperature measuring instrument 15 in the middle of the inside of fixing base 3, and temperature measuring instrument 15 and 4 electric connection of infrared probe.
Both ends of 8 sides of negative pressure box all are fixed with swivel nut 9, and 2 screw threads of threaded rod run through swivel nut 9, the lower terminal surface opening part of negative pressure box 8 is fixed with vacuum cover 7, and the lower extreme opening part of vacuum cover 7 is fixed with sealed 5 of filling up, department runs through and installs communicating pipe 11 in the middle of the up end of negative pressure box 8, roof 12 passes through support column 13 to be fixed at the up end of negative pressure box 8, the width of negative pressure box 8 is less than the interval of two fixing bases 3, the length of fixing base 3 is greater than the length of negative pressure box 8, support column 13 is equipped with four altogether, and four support columns 13 are the array distribution, communicating pipe 11 is located between four support columns 13, the middle department of communicating pipe 11 is equipped with check valve 6, the top of communicating pipe 11 runs through roof 12 after connecting on negative pressure pump 10, and the inside.
A negative pressure pump 10 is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of a top plate 12, a fixed seat 3 of the device is fixed on two sides of a conveying belt at the discharge end of seed microwave equipment through bolts, a vacuum cover 7 corresponds to the conveying belt, power is supplied by an external power supply, the device is started through external control equipment, when the equipment runs, seeds are heated through a microwave channel, remote temperature measurement is carried out through an infrared probe 4 at the inner side of the fixed seat 3, data are transmitted into the control equipment after data processing is carried out through a temperature measuring instrument 15, when the detected temperature is higher than the burning critical value, the spontaneous combustion condition of the seeds occurs in the detection area, at the moment, the seed microwave equipment is closed through the control equipment, a motor in a driving box 14 is started to drive a threaded rod 2 to rotate, the threaded rod 2 is meshed with a negative pressure box 8 on a driving threaded sleeve 9 to descend, and, realize the inboard relative seal of vacuum cup 7 through sealed 5, the seed of spontaneous combustion this moment is located vacuum cup 7, start negative pressure pump 10 and outwards take out the inboard air of negative pressure box 8 through communicating pipe 11, the inboard oxygen content of vacuum cup 7 reduces this moment, lose oxygen spontaneous combustion and extinguish, reset the device after finishing using, this device simple structure, and is easy and simple to handle, and the mode through taking out oxygen makes the burning extinguish, ensures that the device can normal operating, reduces the loss, simple structure simultaneously, and use cost is low.
The working principle is as follows: the fixing seat 3 of the device is fixed on two sides of a conveying belt at the discharge end of seed microwave equipment through bolts, a vacuum cover 7 corresponds to the conveying belt and is powered by an external power supply, when the equipment is started through external control equipment, when seeds are heated through a microwave channel, remote temperature measurement is carried out through an infrared probe 4 on the inner side of the fixing seat 3, data is transmitted into the control equipment after data processing is carried out through a temperature measuring instrument 15, when the detected temperature is higher than the burning critical value, the spontaneous combustion condition of the seeds occurs in the detection area, the seed microwave equipment is closed through the control equipment, a motor in a driving box 14 is started to drive a threaded rod 2 to rotate, the threaded rod 2 is meshed with a negative pressure box 8 on a driving threaded sleeve 9 to descend, the vacuum cover 7 on the lower end face of the negative pressure box 8 is clamped on the conveying belt, and the relative sealing of the, the spontaneous combustion seeds are positioned in the vacuum cover 7, the negative pressure pump 10 is started to pump out the air inside the negative pressure box 8 through the communicating pipe 11, the oxygen content inside the vacuum cover 7 is reduced, the spontaneous combustion extinguishment is realized after oxygen is lost, and the device is reset after the use is finished.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multi-energy microwave seed fire extinguishing apparatus, includes fixing base (3), negative pressure box (8) and roof (12), its characterized in that: the number of the fixed seats (3) is two, the middle parts of the inner sides of the two fixed seats (3) are respectively fixed with an infrared probe (4), threaded rods (2) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the upper end surface of the fixed seat (3), a limiting block (1) is fixed at the upper end of the threaded rod (2), threaded sleeves (9) are fixed at two ends of two sides of the negative pressure box (8), the threaded rod (2) is threaded through the threaded sleeve (9), the opening of the lower end face of the negative pressure box (8) is fixed with a vacuum cover (7), a sealing gasket (5) is fixed at the lower end opening of the vacuum cover (7), a communicating pipe (11) is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the negative pressure box (8) in a penetrating way, the top plate (12) is fixed on the upper end surface of the negative pressure box (8) through a support column (13), a negative pressure pump (10) is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the top plate (12).
2. A multi-energy microwave seed extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a temperature measuring device, including fixing base (3), threaded rod (2), temperature measuring instrument (15), drive case (14) and drive case (14), the inside both ends of fixing base (3) all are fixed with drive case (14), and drive case (14) correspond threaded rod (2), the department is fixed with temperature measuring instrument (15) in the middle of the inside of fixing base (3), and temperature measuring instrument (15) and infrared probe (4) electric connection.
3. A multi-energy microwave seed extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the negative pressure box (8) is smaller than the distance between the two fixing seats (3), and the length of the fixing seats (3) is larger than that of the negative pressure box (8).
4. A multi-energy microwave seed extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support columns (13) are four in number, the four support columns (13) are distributed in an array mode, the communicating pipe (11) is located among the four support columns (13), and the one-way valve (6) is arranged in the middle of the communicating pipe (11).
5. A multi-energy microwave seed extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the communicating pipe (11) penetrates through the top plate (12) and then is connected to the negative pressure pump (10), and the lower end of the communicating pipe (11) is connected with the inside of the negative pressure box (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011149351.0A CN112221036A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Multifunctional microwave seed fire extinguishing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011149351.0A CN112221036A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Multifunctional microwave seed fire extinguishing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112221036A true CN112221036A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011149351.0A Pending CN112221036A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Multifunctional microwave seed fire extinguishing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112221036A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090042504A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2009-02-12 | Maria Kumm | Tunnel cover for a tunnel for controlled ventilation of gas |
| CN104906723A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 安徽育安实验室装备有限公司 | Intelligent multi-arm fire extinguishing system for laboratory |
| CN205543912U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-08-31 | 陈昊 | Box -type substation with automatic fire extinguishing function |
| US20170361139A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | The Boeing Company | Fire extinguishing container |
| CN107970540A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-01 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | A kind of Vehicular dynamic battery experiment auxiliary extinguishing device |
| CN211208928U (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏中屹电子科技有限公司 | Fireproof negative pressure type control cabinet |
-
2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202011149351.0A patent/CN112221036A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090042504A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2009-02-12 | Maria Kumm | Tunnel cover for a tunnel for controlled ventilation of gas |
| CN104906723A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 安徽育安实验室装备有限公司 | Intelligent multi-arm fire extinguishing system for laboratory |
| CN205543912U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-08-31 | 陈昊 | Box -type substation with automatic fire extinguishing function |
| US20170361139A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | The Boeing Company | Fire extinguishing container |
| CN107970540A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-01 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | A kind of Vehicular dynamic battery experiment auxiliary extinguishing device |
| CN211208928U (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏中屹电子科技有限公司 | Fireproof negative pressure type control cabinet |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 许斌成: "《机械员一本通 第2版》", 30 June 2013, 中国建材工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20210115 |