CN112220999A - Self-adaptive respirator system - Google Patents

Self-adaptive respirator system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112220999A
CN112220999A CN202011153921.3A CN202011153921A CN112220999A CN 112220999 A CN112220999 A CN 112220999A CN 202011153921 A CN202011153921 A CN 202011153921A CN 112220999 A CN112220999 A CN 112220999A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
humidity
gear
humidifier
queue
mask
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202011153921.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112220999B (en
Inventor
涂建光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lianying Medical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
United Win Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Win Medical Technology Co ltd filed Critical United Win Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011153921.3A priority Critical patent/CN112220999B/en
Publication of CN112220999A publication Critical patent/CN112220999A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/075200 priority patent/WO2022088549A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112220999B publication Critical patent/CN112220999B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/06Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/161Devices to humidify the respiration air with means for measuring the humidity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A61M16/201Controlled valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A61M16/201Controlled valves
    • A61M16/202Controlled valves electrically actuated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/105Filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A61M2016/0027Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure pressure meter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A61M2016/003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with a flowmeter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3331Pressure; Flow
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3379Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates

Abstract

The invention provides an adaptive ventilator system, comprising: breathing machine, controller and face guard, the breathing machine includes the humidifier, the face guard with the humidifier passes through the pipe connection, be provided with humidity transducer in the face guard, the controller is used for the face guard is worn the back, according to the humidity value that humidity transducer detected controls the gear of humidifier. The invention can adjust the humidity in the mask in real time, so that the breathing environment in the mask is a favorable environment suitable for breathing.

Description

Self-adaptive respirator system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a respirator system, in particular to a respirator system capable of automatically controlling a gear of a humidifier according to a humidity value in a mask.
Background
At present, for people with difficulty in spontaneous breathing, a breathing machine is a vital medical device for maintaining normal vital signs. When the user uses the respirator, the respirator and the mask are connected through the connecting pipeline, and gas in the respirator can enter the mask through the connecting pipeline to be breathed by the user. The existing breathing machine is generally provided with a humidifier which is used for humidifying air, so that the breathing machine is more comfortable to use in a dry environment. For example, if the user feels dry mouth and tongue, the heating and humidifying functions can be started; if the user feels that the mask is filled with vapor, the heating and humidifying level can be reduced, the heating and humidifying level is generally set to be 0-4, 0 is the heating and humidifying function to be closed, 1 is the lowest heating and humidifying level, and 4 is the highest heating and humidifying level.
However, ventilators are typically used while the user is asleep, and thus a simple gear setting can present difficulties when switching. When a user sleeps, the user cannot switch, for example, the user can set the gear 1 before sleeping, and the user can feel dry when sleeping and can not switch to the gear 2. 4 gears are set before sleeping, so that the sleeping pillow is relatively wet, and the sleeping pillow cannot be actively switched to the 3 gears. The gear of the ventilator will not be switched unless it is felt to be particularly dry or wet during sleep, resulting in a wake up in the middle of the night.
It can be seen that the breathing environment within the mask can be detrimental to the user in such situations.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-adaptive respirator system which can automatically control the gear of a humidifier of a respirator according to the humidity value in a mask, so that the interior of the mask is kept in a breathing environment suitable for breathing of a user, and the health of the user is facilitated.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a self-adaptive breathing machine system, which comprises: the breathing machine comprises a humidifier, a controller and a mask, wherein the mask is connected with the humidifier through a pipeline, a humidity sensor is arranged in the mask, a preset reference temperature [ Wmin, Wmax ] and a humidity queue Q (Q1, Q2, a. The controller is used for controlling the gears of the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queue after the mask is worn, wherein the gears comprise an off gear for representing that the humidifier is in an off state and a plurality of humidification gears for representing that the humidifier is in a humidification state.
Optionally, the humidifier comprises m gears, and m is 2xAnd x is an integer of 2 or more, wherein 0 represents an off position, 1, …, and m-1 represents a gradually increasing humidification position.
Optionally, the controlling the gear of the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queue comprises:
s100, sampling a humidity value W0 detected by a humidity sensor at preset time intervals;
s110, if Q is Null and W0< Wmin, determining a gear G of the humidifier according to Wmin and W0 and not adding W0 to the humidity queue Q;
s120, if Q is Null and W0 is ≧ Wmin, then W0 is added to humidity queue Q.
Alternatively, in S110, the gear position
Figure BDA0002742098680000021
Alternatively, in S110, the gear G is determined by:
if W0<D1, then G ═ m-1; if not, then,
Figure BDA0002742098680000022
d1 is a preset humidity threshold.
Optionally, D1 ═ Win/4.
Optionally, the controlling the gear of the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queue comprises:
s130, if W0>Wmax, and current gear GWhen in use>0, then the current gear of the humidifier is switched to gear G ═ GWhen in use-1;
S140, if Q is not equal to Null, if the length of Q is less than n, adding W0 into Q;
s150, if the length of Q is equal to n, removing Q1 from Q, moving Qi +1 to Qi in the humidity queue, and adding W0 to Q as Qn;
s160, acquiring the humidity quantity z in the humidity queue Q, wherein z is less than or equal to n;
and S170, determining whether to switch the gear of the humidifier according to the humidity value in the Q.
Optionally, S170 specifically includes:
s172, obtaining k and b, so that
Figure BDA0002742098680000031
S174, if k<k1, and current gear GWhen in use<m-1, then the current gear is switched to G ═ GWhen in use+ 1; finishing;
s176, if K>k2, and current gear GWhen in use>0, then the current gear is switched to G ═ GWhen in use-1; finishing;
s178, if k is not less than k2 and not more than k1, the current gear is not switched; finishing;
k1 and k2 are preset thresholds.
Alternatively, k1<0, k2> 0.
Optionally, k1+ k2 is 0.
According to the self-adaptive breathing machine system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the humidity sensor is arranged in the face mask worn by the user, the controller samples the humidity value in the face mask detected by the humidity sensor every preset time, and controls the gear of the humidifier according to the sampled humidity value and the preset reference temperature and humidity queue, so that the humidity in the face mask is controlled to be in a comfortable breathing environment suitable for breathing, and the user experience can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adaptive breathing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 to 4 are schematic structural diagrams of a conventional ventilator, wherein fig. 2 and 3 are schematic external views of the conventional ventilator, and fig. 4 is a schematic pneumatic structural diagram of the conventional ventilator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In some of the flows described in the present specification and claims and in the above figures, a number of operations are included that occur in a particular order, but it should be clearly understood that these operations may be performed out of order or in parallel as they occur herein, with the order of the operations being indicated as 101, 102, etc. merely to distinguish between the various operations, and the order of the operations by themselves does not represent any order of performance. Additionally, the flows may include more or fewer operations, and the operations may be performed sequentially or in parallel.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an adaptive ventilator system, including: the breathing machine comprises a breathing machine 1, a controller 2 and a face mask 3, wherein the breathing machine comprises a humidifier 101, the face mask 3 is connected with the humidifier through a pipeline (not shown), a humidity sensor (not shown) is arranged in the face mask 3, a preset reference temperature [ Wmin, Wmax ] and a humidity queue Q ═ Q (Q1, Q2,. once.once.qn) are stored in the controller 2, n is a preset queue length, Qi is an ith humidity value detected by the humidity sensor in each use period, and Q is initialized to Null; the controller is used for controlling the gears of the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queue after the mask is worn, wherein the gears comprise an off gear for representing that the humidifier is in an off state and a plurality of humidification gears for representing that the humidifier is in a humidification state.
According to the self-adaptive breathing machine system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the humidity sensor is arranged in the face mask worn by the user, the controller samples the humidity value in the face mask detected by the humidity sensor every preset time, and controls the gear of the humidifier according to the sampled humidity value and the preset reference temperature and humidity queue, so that the humidity in the face mask is controlled to be in a comfortable breathing environment suitable for breathing, and the user experience can be improved.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the ventilator 1 may be an existing ventilator structure, for example, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, in addition to the humidifier 101, the ventilator may further include a main unit 102, a control panel 103, a display screen 104, an air inlet 105, a power supply port 106, and the like may be disposed outside the main unit 102, a blower 109 may be disposed inside the main unit 102, an operation key is disposed on the control panel 103, and includes an upper direction key, a start/stop key, a lower direction key, a left direction key, and a right direction key, the humidifier 101 may include a water tank 107 and a heating sheet 108 disposed on the main unit 102, and the water tank is provided with an air outlet connected to a pipeline. One end of the fan 107 is connected with the air inlet 105, the other end is connected with the water tank through a connecting pipe, a pressure sensor 110 and a flow sensor 111 are arranged on the connecting pipe of the fan and the water tank, and an inlet filter 112 is arranged at the air inlet 105 to filter impurities in the air. In use of the respirator, the heater plate begins to heat the water tank and the fan 109 is activated to draw external air into the main unit and then to the water tank, and steam generated by heating of the heater plate by the air flow delivered by the fan is fed to the mask through the conduit to fill the mask 3 with air.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, the wearing of the mask by the user may be detected using existing techniques. The humidity sensor is disposed in the mask at a location that is less susceptible to humidity in the conduit, for example, at a location relatively far from the conduit and the mask, rather than at the outlet of the conduit and in the direction of the conduit flow.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the gears of the humidifier 101 may include m gears, where m is 2xAnd x is an integer of 2 or more, wherein 0 represents an off position, 1, …, and m-1 represents a gradually increasing humidification position. Preferably, x is equal to 2 or 3. In a preferred example, x may be equal to 2, such that the humidifier 101 may have 4 shift positions, where 0 is an off shift position and 1-3 are gradually increasing humidification shift positions. Humidifier baffleThe position control can be controlled by a valve. Specifically, the end part of the pipeline connected with the water tank can be provided with a valve support frame, the valve support frame can be provided with X fan-shaped valves which take the axial center of the pipeline as a connecting point, the X fan-shaped valves are sequentially connected to form a circle, namely, the X fan-shaped valves are all closed, and the pipeline is in a closed state. The area of the x valves is set as: the area of the first valve is S1, the area of the second valve is S2, the area of the xth valve is Sx, Si +1 is 2 × Si, and i takes on values from 1 to x.
Thus, when the shift position is the 4 th shift position, the area of the first valve is S1, the area of the second valve is S2, and S2 is 2 × S1. 0 corresponds to both S1 and S2 being closed; 1 corresponds to S1 open; 2 corresponds to S2 open; 3 corresponds to both S1 and S2 being open. The controller only needs to control the switches of the first valve and the second valve according to the humidity value, and the gear of the humidifier can be controlled. The specific realization of the valve adopts the prior art.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the controller 2 may be a separate control device, or may be a control chip integrated on the control chip of the ventilator 1. The preset reference temperature [ Wmin, Wmax ] stored in the controller 2 may be, for example, assumed that Wmin is 40 and Wmax is 70. Of course, may be rearranged according to the user's doctor's advice, and the present invention is not particularly limited. Furthermore, during each use by the user, the humidity queue in the controller 2 is initialized, i.e. the humidity queue value of the previous use is emptied.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the controller 2 may set the initial gear of the humidifier and perform switching control of the gear of the humidifier during use, according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queues.
When the controller sets an initial gear based on a humidity value detected by a humidity sensor, the controller may control the gear of the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor, the reference temperature, and the humidity queue, and the method may include:
s100, sampling a humidity value W0 detected by a humidity sensor at preset time intervals; in the embodiment of the invention, the preset time can be 1-10 minutes, and preferably 3-5 minutes, so as to timely control the humidity in the mask.
S110, if Q is Null and W0< Wmin, determining a gear G of the humidifier according to Wmin and W0 and not adding W0 to the humidity queue Q;
s120, if Q is Null and W0 is ≧ Wmin, then W0 is added to humidity queue Q.
Q ═ Null, which indicates that there is no detected humidity value in the humidity queue, i.e. the user has just used the ventilator. Steps S110 and S120 can set the initial range of the humidifier to a humidification range such that W0 is greater than Wmin.
The gear G of the humidifier in step S110 may be determined in two ways:
mode 1: in S110, gear
Figure BDA0002742098680000061
Mode 2: in S110, the gear G is determined by:
if W0<D1, then G ═ m-1; if not, then,
Figure BDA0002742098680000062
d1 is a preset humidity threshold, e.g., D1 ═ Wmin/4.
Mode 1 is a linear determination, and gear G can be obtained simply and quickly. Mode 2 can more easily achieve Wmin quickly with a small W0, and is highly efficient. The introduction of D1 was aimed at avoiding switching between multiple valves in the case of larger m.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the controller switches the shift stage of the humidifier based on the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor during use, controlling the shift stage of the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queue may include: s130, if W0>Wmax, and current gear GWhen in use>0, then the current gear of the humidifier is switched to gear G ═ GWhen in use1, namely, descending the first gear; executing S240;
s140, if Q is not equal to Null, if the length of the humidity queue Q is less than n, adding W0 in S130 into the humidity queue Q;
s150, if the length of the humidity queue Q is equal to n, removing Q1 from the humidity queue Q, moving Qi +1 to Qi in the humidity queue, and adding W0 in S130 to the humidity queue Q as Qn;
s160, acquiring the humidity quantity z in the humidity queue Q, wherein z is less than or equal to n;
and S170, determining whether to switch the gear of the humidifier according to the humidity values in the humidity queue Q.
Through the previous steps, the humidity value W0 detected by the humidity sensor is a humidity value within the reference humidity [ Wmin, Wmax ]. At this time, it is necessary to determine whether or not to perform shift switching according to the humidity queue Q, and for example, if the humidity in the humidity queue Q is constantly increasing, the shift needs to be lowered, and if the humidity in the humidity queue Q is constantly decreasing, the shift needs to be raised. Specifically, S170 may include:
s172, obtaining k and b, so that
Figure BDA0002742098680000071
S174, if k<k1, and current gear GWhen in use<m-1, then the current gear is switched to G ═ GWhen in use+1, i.e. up to one gear; finishing;
s176, if K>k2, and current gear GWhen in use>0, then the current gear is switched to G ═ GWhen in use1, namely, reducing the first gear; finishing;
s178, if k is larger than or equal to k1 and smaller than or equal to k2, the current gear is not switched, namely the current gear is not changed; and (6) ending.
Wherein k1 and k2 are preset thresholds. Preferably, k1<0, k2> 0. More preferably, k1+ k2 ═ 0 |, more preferably, | k1| ═ k2| < (Wmax-Wmin)/n. Therefore, the humidity value in the mask can be ensured not to be rapidly increased from Wmin to Wmax within preset n sampling time.
It should be noted that steps S110 and S130 may be executed sequentially or in parallel, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
To sum up, in the adaptive ventilator system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the humidity sensor is disposed in the mask worn by the user, the controller samples the humidity value in the mask detected by the humidity sensor every predetermined time, and controls the gear of the humidifier according to the sampled humidity value, including setting of the initial gear and gear switching during use, so as to control the humidity in the mask to be in a comfortable breathing environment suitable for breathing, and user experience can be improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An adaptive ventilator system, comprising: the breathing machine comprises a humidifier, a controller and a mask, wherein the mask is connected with the humidifier through a pipeline, a humidity sensor is arranged in the mask, a preset reference temperature [ Wmin, Wmax ] and a humidity queue Q (Q1, Q2, a. The controller is used for controlling the gears of the humidifier according to the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queue after the mask is worn, wherein the gears comprise an off gear for representing that the humidifier is in an off state and a plurality of humidification gears for representing that the humidifier is in a humidification state.
2. The adaptive ventilator system of claim 1 wherein the humidifier gears comprise m gears, m-2xAnd x is an integer of 2 or more, wherein 0 represents an off position, 1, …, and m-1 represents a gradually increasing humidification position.
3. The adaptive ventilator system of claim 1 wherein said controlling the gear of the humidifier in accordance with the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queue comprises:
s100, sampling a humidity value W0 detected by a humidity sensor at preset time intervals;
s110, if Q is Null and W0< Wmin, determining a gear G of the humidifier according to Wmin and W0 and not adding W0 to the humidity queue Q;
s120, if Q is Null and W0 is ≧ Wmin, then W0 is added to humidity queue Q.
4. The adaptive ventilator system of claim 3 wherein in S110, a gear is provided
Figure FDA0002742098670000011
5. The adaptive ventilator system of claim 3 wherein in S110, gear G is determined by:
if W0<D1, then G ═ m-1; if not, then,
Figure FDA0002742098670000012
d1 is a preset humidity threshold.
6. The adaptive ventilator system of claim 5 wherein D1 Win/4.
7. The adaptive ventilator system of claim 1 wherein said controlling the gear of the humidifier in accordance with the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor and the reference temperature and humidity queue comprises:
s130, if W0>Wmax, and current gear GWhen in use>0, then the current gear of the humidifier is switched to gear G ═ GWhen in use-1;
S140, if Q is not equal to Null, if the length of Q is less than n, adding W0 into Q;
s150, if the length of Q is equal to n, removing Q1 from Q, moving Qi +1 to Qi in the humidity queue, and adding W0 to Q as Qn;
s160, acquiring the humidity quantity z in the humidity queue Q, wherein z is less than or equal to n;
and S170, determining whether to switch the gear of the humidifier according to the humidity value in the Q.
8. The ventilator system according to claim 7, wherein S170 specifically comprises:
s172, obtaining k and b, so that
Figure FDA0002742098670000021
S174, if k<k1, and current gear GWhen in use<m-1, then the current gear is switched to G ═ GWhen in use+ 1; finishing;
s176, if K>k2, and current gear GWhen in use>0, then the current gear is switched to G ═ GWhen in use-1; finishing;
s178, if k is not less than k2 and not more than k1, the current gear is not switched; finishing;
k1 and k2 are preset thresholds.
9. The adaptive ventilator system of claim 8 wherein k1<0, k2> 0.
10. The adaptive ventilator system of claim 9 wherein k1+ k2 is 0.
CN202011153921.3A 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Self-adaptive respirator system Active CN112220999B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011153921.3A CN112220999B (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Self-adaptive respirator system
PCT/CN2021/075200 WO2022088549A1 (en) 2020-10-26 2021-02-04 Self-adaptive ventilator system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011153921.3A CN112220999B (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Self-adaptive respirator system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112220999A true CN112220999A (en) 2021-01-15
CN112220999B CN112220999B (en) 2021-05-18

Family

ID=74109388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011153921.3A Active CN112220999B (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Self-adaptive respirator system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112220999B (en)
WO (1) WO2022088549A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022088548A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-05 联赢医疗科技有限公司 Ventilator system
WO2022088549A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-05 联赢医疗科技有限公司 Self-adaptive ventilator system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104689442A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-10 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 Portable ventilator
CN106334244A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-01-18 成都测迪森生物科技有限公司 High-altitude air supercharging device
CN205964657U (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-02-22 成都德善能科技有限公司 Humidifier and because control system of this humidifier of medical breathing machine
CN110180066A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-08-30 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 A kind of method and its system that Breathing Suppotion equipment humidifying is adjusted
US20200129725A1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2020-04-30 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Water out alarm
CN111110975A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-05-08 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 Temperature and humidity control system and method for humidifier of respiratory support equipment
CN111110980A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-08 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 Humidification adjusting method of respiratory support equipment and respiratory support equipment
CN111760158A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-13 中南大学湘雅二医院 Automatic oxygen humidity adjusting humidifier used between oxygen and humidifier

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113425974A (en) * 2008-03-06 2021-09-24 瑞思迈私人有限公司 Humidification of respiratory gases
CN103100136A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-05-15 刘辉 Full-automatic heating and humidifying system for non-invasive ventilator and non-invasive ventilator
CN207400995U (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-05-25 北京怡和嘉业医疗科技有限公司 Heat humidifier
CN112220998B (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-04-30 联赢医疗科技有限公司 Breathing machine system
CN112220999B (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-05-18 联赢医疗科技有限公司 Self-adaptive respirator system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200129725A1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2020-04-30 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Water out alarm
CN104689442A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-10 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 Portable ventilator
CN205964657U (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-02-22 成都德善能科技有限公司 Humidifier and because control system of this humidifier of medical breathing machine
CN106334244A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-01-18 成都测迪森生物科技有限公司 High-altitude air supercharging device
CN110180066A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-08-30 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 A kind of method and its system that Breathing Suppotion equipment humidifying is adjusted
CN111110975A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-05-08 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 Temperature and humidity control system and method for humidifier of respiratory support equipment
CN111110980A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-08 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 Humidification adjusting method of respiratory support equipment and respiratory support equipment
CN111760158A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-13 中南大学湘雅二医院 Automatic oxygen humidity adjusting humidifier used between oxygen and humidifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022088548A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-05 联赢医疗科技有限公司 Ventilator system
WO2022088549A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-05 联赢医疗科技有限公司 Self-adaptive ventilator system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112220999B (en) 2021-05-18
WO2022088549A1 (en) 2022-05-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112220999B (en) Self-adaptive respirator system
CN112220998B (en) Breathing machine system
JP4975621B2 (en) Method and apparatus for humidification with a profiled supply of gas suitable for breathing
CN106714883B (en) System and method for adjusting humidification during Pressure support therapies
CN107923644B (en) Air-conditioner control system
JP2654887B2 (en) Humidifier with additional condensation sensor
JP7029644B2 (en) Air conditioning system and air conditioning method
CN106440240A (en) Indoor air optimizing method, optimizing device, air conditioner and wearable equipment
CN114061085B (en) Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium
CN112923440B (en) Fresh air conditioning system and control method thereof at night in summer
CN108167938A (en) A kind of indoor air adjusting control machine
CN208573072U (en) A kind of novel intelligent mask
CN108036476B (en) Air conditioner
CN216908851U (en) Breathing machine gas circuit system for realizing airway pressure regulation and breathing machine
CN212339554U (en) Ventilation system suitable for ward
CN108635644A (en) A kind of oxygen inhalation instrument that can monitor blood oxygen saturation and pulse
CN112274740A (en) Respiration support method and respiration support equipment for dynamically adjusting flow
CN216908869U (en) Breathing machine gas circuit system and breathing machine
JP2016090188A (en) Humidifier and air cleaner with humidification function
CN108050675A (en) A kind of air-conditioner control method
JP2007315724A (en) Air conditioner
CN211884854U (en) Cardiovascular internal medicine respiratory device capable of adjusting oxygen supply
CN206342766U (en) Sleep aid
CN209286437U (en) A kind of medical image radiodiagnosis combined type ventilator
CN108061364A (en) A kind of air-conditioner control method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 310000 502A, building 7, No. 22, Xinyan Road, Donghu street, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Lianying Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.22 Cangling Road, Lijin Hardware Technology Industrial Park, Huzhen Town, Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: United win Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.