CN112220055B

CN112220055B - Waxberry denucleation device

Info

Publication number: CN112220055B
Application number: CN202011050074.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-29
Also published as: CN112220055A

Abstract

The invention discloses a waxberry denucleating device which comprises a feeding pipe, wherein a grain sieving device is arranged on the feeding pipe, a feeding port is arranged at the inlet end of the feeding pipe, a denucleating chamber is arranged at the outlet end of the feeding pipe, a material collecting chamber is arranged at the bottom ends of the denucleating chamber and the feeding pipe, and a core collecting chamber is also arranged at one end of the denucleating chamber; the indoor structure of denucleating that is provided with of denucleating, the structure of denucleating is applicable to and transports the waxberry kernel to the collection nuclear indoorly. This scheme is through sieve grain device, the room of denucleating and the setting of collection nuclear room, the room that gathers materials, then can carry out the separation of pulp and nuclear with the waxberry one by one, collects pulp and nuclear respectively simultaneously, and separates effectually, can not cause the harm to the waxberry nuclear, suitable using widely.

Description

Waxberry denucleation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waxberry processing equipment, in particular to a waxberry denucleating device.

Background

In the process of processing waxberry products such as waxberry beverages, waxberry juice and the like, because the waxberries have cores, the waxberry juice is mostly filtered out in a stirring and filtering mode, but in practical use, the waxberry pulp is difficult to remove in the stirring process, a large amount of pulp can be adhered to the waxberry cores, and meanwhile, the situation that the waxberry cores are broken easily occurs in the stirring process, so that the taste of finished products is influenced, and the waxberry juice is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: provided is a waxberry stone removing device which can reduce the residual pulp and can not damage waxberry kernels.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a waxberry denucleating device comprises a feeding pipe, wherein a screening device is arranged on the feeding pipe, a feeding port is formed in the inlet end of the feeding pipe, a denucleating chamber is formed in the outlet end of the feeding pipe, a material collecting chamber is formed in the bottom ends of the denucleating chamber and the feeding pipe, and a core collecting chamber is further formed in one end of the denucleating chamber; the indoor structure of denucleating that is provided with of denucleating, the structure of denucleating is applicable to and transports the waxberry kernel to the collection nuclear indoorly. The device for screening waxberries on the feeding pipe is used for conveying the waxberries one by one to the pitting chamber, so that the waxberries are convenient to treat, the collecting chamber is used for collecting waxberry juice and waxberry pulp generated in the process, and the pitting chamber is used for collecting waxberry pits and is convenient to use.

Preferably, the grain screening device comprises a grain screening rail which is obliquely arranged, a grain pressing plate is arranged on the side wall of the grain screening rail in a sliding mode, a grain placing block is arranged at the middle position of the grain pressing plate, grain blocking sliding plates are arranged at two ends of the grain pressing plate, a grain pressing telescopic rod is further arranged at one end, away from the grain placing block, of the grain screening rail, a piston of the grain pressing telescopic rod faces the grain placing block, a grain pressing cambered surface is further arranged on the piston of the grain pressing telescopic rod, and a resetting device connected with the grain pressing plate is further arranged in the material collecting chamber. The setting of pressure grain board for come the waxberry separation through keeping off a grain slide, put the setting of a grain pole and pressure grain telescopic link, be used for pushing down single waxberry, and make the waxberry kernel expose through pressing a grain cambered surface, the subsequent processing of being convenient for, simultaneously, when pressing a grain, can avoid the upper end waxberry down, afterwards, can control to transport out one by one through pressing a grain telescopic link, convenient to use.

Preferably, three waxberries are accommodated between the two particle blocking sliding plates, and the particle placing block is arranged in the middle of the particle blocking sliding plates. Can the setting of three grain waxberries of holding, in the course of the work, when pressure telescopic link promoted middle waxberry down, it is down to promote simultaneously and keep off a grain slide, below waxberry then can the roll-off, the upper end then can get into single waxberry (because intermediate position is by the separation), when pressure telescopic link withdraws, middle waxberry will slide down again to make the top waxberry slide to intermediate position, realize single feeding, continuous processing's purpose with this, convenient to use.

Preferably, the resetting device comprises a sliding sleeve arranged in the material collecting chamber and a sliding rod connected with the particle pressing plate, the sliding rod is sleeved in the sliding sleeve, and a resetting spring matched with the sliding rod is further arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve. The setting of slip cap, slide bar and reset spring for support and press a grain board, thus make it can automatic re-setting, in addition, guaranteed still that to press a grain telescopic link and waxberry to hug closely, improve the result of use.

Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding rod is provided with a sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding track matched with the sliding block, the sliding sleeve is further fixedly provided with a positioning rod, the sliding rod is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning rod, and the reset spring is wound on the positioning rod. The setting of sliding block, slip track and sliding block can inject the skew orbit of locating lever, simultaneously, can avoid slide bar and sliding sleeve separation, improves the stability of device, and the setting of locating lever, constant head tank then is used for the location spring that resets, avoids the spring that resets to appear the skew in the motion process, guarantees the result of use.

Preferably, the inlet pipe orientation the room that denucleates extends and is provided with and draws the material swash plate, it is provided with the backup pad to draw material swash plate horizontal extension, the backup pad sets up the room below denucleates. The arrangement of the material guiding inclined plate and the supporting plate can guide the waxberries to the supporting plate, so that subsequent denucleation treatment is facilitated.

Preferably, the room top of denucleating is provided with inhales the nuclear telescopic link, the piston end of inhaling the nuclear telescopic link is provided with the suction head, be provided with on the lateral wall of denucleating the room with the interface of breathing in of suction head intercommunication, the suction head orientation the backup pad sets up. The suction telescopic rod and the suction head are arranged, the waxberry kernel can be adsorbed by the groove body pressed by the front-end grain pressing telescopic rod, so that the kernel and pulp are separated, the suction interface is connected with the suction head and a negative pressure structure (a suction structure such as a negative pressure pump) conveniently, and the adsorption effect is guaranteed.

Preferably, inhale the slip setting of nuclear telescopic link on the room of denucleating, the room of denucleating goes up the level still and is provided with down the nuclear telescopic link, down the nuclear telescopic link the piston end with inhale nuclear telescopic link fixed connection, the room of denucleating with the intermediate position of collection nuclear room is provided with down the nuclear mouth. The arrangement of the kernel-removing telescopic rod is used for conveying the waxberry kernels after meat removal out of the kernel-removing opening, so that the kernels are separated from the meat, and the repeated use is facilitated.

Preferably, denucleate indoor level still and be provided with the fleshing sword, the room bottom of denucleating be provided with fleshing sword complex ring channel, the bottom of ring channel be provided with the control block that the fleshing sword is connected, the outdoor side of fleshing still be provided with the drive ring gear that the control block is connected, still be provided with the fleshing motor on the fleshing room, be provided with in the pivot of fleshing motor with the drive gear of drive ring gear meshing. The setting of fleshing sword for take out waxberry pulp, the setting of control block, transmission ring gear and fleshing motor then can drive the fleshing sword and rotate to this improves the fleshing effect, guarantees pulp and nuclear separation.

Preferably, the control block is provided with a connecting column, the meat removing knife is provided with a connecting groove, the bottom end of the connecting groove is provided with a meat removing pressure spring, and one end, away from the connecting groove, of the meat removing knife is provided with a double-faced blade. Spliced pole, fleshing pressure spring and spread groove's setting then can will make fleshing sword front end hug closely the waxberry kernel, further improve the fleshing effect, and the fleshing effect to circular waxberry kernel both ends then can be guaranteed to the setting of two-sided blade, and the practicality is strong.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the waxberry pulp and kernel separating machine, due to the arrangement of the grain screening device, the kernel removing chamber, the kernel collecting chamber and the material collecting chamber, waxberries can be separated from pulp and kernels one by one, and the pulp and kernels are collected respectively, so that the waxberry pulp and kernel separating machine is convenient to use.

2. According to the waxberry kernel separation device, the waxberry kernels can be sent out one by one through the arrangement of the particle pressing plate, the particle pressing telescopic rod and the particle blocking sliding plate, and meanwhile, the top ends of the waxberry kernels are pressed, so that the waxberry kernels can be separated conveniently.

3. According to the waxberry pulp removing machine, due to the arrangement of the meat removing knife, the kernel sucking telescopic rod and the transmission gear ring, waxberries can be sucked up and then pulp can be removed through the rotating meat removing knife, so that the pulp can be conveyed to the kernel collecting chamber through the lower kernel opening after being cut off, and the using effect is guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the core-concentrating chamber of FIG. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of region a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the region B in fig. 1.

The labels in the figure are: 1-feeding pipe, 2-feeding port, 3-denucleation chamber, 4-collection chamber, 5-collection chamber, 6-sieve grain rail, 7-pelleting plate, 8-pelleting block, 9-blocking slide plate, 10-pelleting telescopic rod, 11-pelleting cambered surface, 12-sliding rod, 13-sliding sleeve, 14-reset spring, 15-sliding rail, 16-sliding block, 17-positioning rod, 18-positioning groove, 19-feeding inclined plate, 20-supporting plate, 21-pelleting telescopic rod, 22-suction head, 23-suction interface, 24-lower pelleting telescopic rod, 25-lower pelleting port, 26-fleshing knife, 27-annular groove, 28-control block, 29-transmission gear ring, 30-fleshing motor, 31-transmission gear, 32-connecting column, 33-connecting groove, 34-fleshing pressure spring, 35-double-sided blade and 36-waxberry.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a waxberry denucleating device comprises a feeding pipe 1, wherein a screening device is arranged on the feeding pipe 1, a feeding port 2 is arranged at the inlet end of the feeding pipe 1, a denucleating chamber 3 is arranged at the outlet end of the feeding pipe 1, a material collecting chamber 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the denucleating chamber 3 and the feeding pipe 1, and a core collecting chamber 5 is also arranged at one end of the denucleating chamber 3; an denucleation structure is arranged in the denucleation chamber 3, and is suitable for conveying the waxberry 36 kernels into the kernel collecting chamber 5; the particle screening device comprises a particle screening rail 6 which is obliquely arranged, a particle pressing plate 7 is arranged on the side wall of the particle screening rail 6 in a sliding mode, a particle placing block 8 is arranged in the middle of the particle pressing plate 7, particle blocking sliding plates 9 are arranged at two ends of the particle pressing plate 7, a particle pressing telescopic rod 10 is further arranged at one end, away from the particle placing block 8, of the particle screening rail 6, a piston of the particle pressing telescopic rod 10 faces the particle placing block 8, a particle pressing cambered surface 11 is further arranged on the piston of the pressure telescopic rod, and a resetting device connected with the particle pressing plate 7 is further arranged in the material collecting chamber 4; the particle blocking sliding plates 9 are suitable for accommodating three waxberries 36, and the particle placing block 8 is arranged in the middle of the particle blocking sliding plates 9; a sliding block 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod 12, a sliding track 15 matched with the sliding block 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 13, a positioning rod 17 is fixedly arranged in the sliding sleeve 13, a positioning groove 18 matched with the positioning rod 17 is arranged on the sliding rod 12, and the reset spring 14 is wound on the positioning rod 17; the feeding pipe 1 is provided with a material guiding inclined plate 19 extending towards the denucleation chamber 3, the material guiding inclined plate 19 is horizontally provided with a supporting plate 20 extending, and the supporting plate 20 is arranged below the denucleation chamber; the reset device comprises a sliding sleeve 13 arranged in the material collecting chamber 4 and a sliding rod 12 connected with the pelleting press plate 7, the sliding rod 12 is sleeved in the sliding sleeve 13, and a reset spring 14 matched with the sliding rod 12 is further arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 13; a nucleus sucking telescopic rod 21 is arranged at the top end of the nucleus removing chamber 3, a suction head 22 is arranged at the piston end of the nucleus sucking telescopic rod 21, a suction port 23 communicated with the suction head 22 is arranged on the side wall of the nucleus removing chamber 3, and the suction head 22 is arranged towards the support plate 20; the core suction telescopic rod 21 is arranged on the core removing chamber 3 in a sliding manner, a lower core telescopic rod 24 is further horizontally arranged on the core removing chamber 3, the piston end of the lower core telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with the core suction telescopic rod 21, and a lower core opening 25 is arranged in the middle position between the core removing chamber 3 and the core collecting chamber 5; a meat removing knife 26 is horizontally arranged in the kernel removing chamber 3, an annular groove 27 matched with the meat removing knife 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the kernel removing chamber 3, a control block 28 connected with the meat removing knife 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the annular groove 27, a transmission gear ring 29 connected with the control block 28 is further arranged outside the meat removing chamber, a meat removing motor 30 is further arranged on the meat removing chamber, and a transmission gear 31 meshed with the transmission gear ring 29 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the meat removing motor 30; the control block 28 is provided with a connecting column 32, the meat removing knife 26 is provided with a connecting groove 33, the bottom end of the connecting groove 33 is provided with a meat removing pressure spring 34, and one end, far away from the connecting groove 33, of the meat removing knife 26 is provided with a double-faced blade 35.

In the using process, the waxberries 36 are firstly put in from the feeding pipe 1 until the waxberries 36 abut against the particle blocking sliding plate 9, (at this time, two waxberries 36 are arranged between the two material blocking sliding plates, and one waxberry is just above the particle pressing telescopic rod 10), then the particle pressing telescopic rod 10 is controlled to extend out, the waxberries 36 in the middle position are pushed to synchronously descend with the particle pressing plate 7, the particle blocking sliding plate is pushed out, so that the tail end of the waxberry 36 falls out, the waxberry 36 slides onto the supporting plate 20 along the material guiding inclined plate 19, the front end of the waxberry 36 enters into one waxberry 36 (only one waxberry can enter due to the abutting of a piston rod), then the particle pressing telescopic rod 10 is controlled to retract, the particle pressing plate 7 is reset under the action of the reset spring 14, only two waxberries 36 are also arranged in the particle blocking sliding plate, and the two waxberries 36 slide to the bottom end along the particle sieving track 6, so that the entering waxberries 36 are again under the particle pressing telescopic rod 10, and the waxberries 36 are guaranteed to be pushed out one by one, meanwhile, the pulp at the top end of the waxberry 36 is pressed downwards through the grain pressing arc surface 11 to expose the core of the waxberry 36, finally, the kernel sucking telescopic rod 21 descends, the air suction head 22 (communicated with a negative pressure device) sucks the waxberry 36 core through an opening pressed downwards at the top end of the waxberry 36, the meat removing motor 30 is started at the same time, the meat removing knife 26 is driven to rotate through the control block 28, the meat removing knife 26 is tightly attached to the waxberry 36 core under the action of the meat removing pressure spring 34 in the ascending process of the kernel sucking telescopic rod 21, meanwhile, the pulp is cut off, the pulp and the juice of the waxberry 36 splashed out in the process directly fall into the material collecting chamber 4, after the kernel sucking telescopic rod 21 is retracted, the kernel lowering telescopic rod 24 extends out, the kernel removing telescopic rod and the waxberry 36 core sucked by the piston end are synchronously pushed into the kernel collecting chamber 5, at the moment, the air suction head 22 stops sucking air (closes the communicated negative pressure device), and the kernel of the waxberry 36 is retracted again, a single operation is completed.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waxberry device that denucleates, includes inlet pipe (1), its characterized in that, be provided with the sieve grain device on inlet pipe (1), wherein:

the inlet end of the feeding pipe (1) is provided with a feeding hole (2), the outlet end of the feeding pipe (1) is provided with a denucleation chamber (3), the bottom ends of the denucleation chamber (3) and the feeding pipe (1) are provided with a material collecting chamber (4), and one end of the denucleation chamber (3) is also provided with a core collecting chamber (5);

an denucleation structure is arranged in the denucleation chamber (3), and is suitable for conveying the core of the waxberry (36) into the core collecting chamber (5);

the grain screening device comprises a grain screening rail (6) which is obliquely arranged, a grain pressing plate (7) is arranged on the side wall of the grain screening rail (6) in a sliding mode, a grain placing block (8) is arranged at the middle position of the grain pressing plate (7), grain blocking sliding plates (9) are arranged at two ends of the grain pressing plate (7), a grain pressing telescopic rod (10) is further arranged at one end, far away from the grain placing block (8), of the grain screening rail (6), a piston of the grain pressing telescopic rod (10) faces towards the grain placing block (8), a grain pressing cambered surface (11) is further arranged on the piston of the grain pressing telescopic rod, and a resetting device connected with the grain pressing plate (7) is further arranged in the material collecting chamber (4).

2. The waxberry enucleation device according to claim 1, wherein, three waxberries (36) are accommodated between the two particle blocking sliding plates (9), and the particle placing block (8) is arranged in the middle of the particle blocking sliding plates (9).

3. The waxberry denucleation device according to claim 1, wherein the reset device comprises a sliding sleeve (13) arranged in the material collection chamber (4) and a sliding rod (12) connected with the pelleting press plate (7), the sliding rod (12) is sleeved in the sliding sleeve (13), and a reset spring (14) matched with the sliding rod (12) is further arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (13).

4. The waxberry pitting device according to claim 3, wherein a sliding block (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod (12), a sliding track (15) matched with the sliding block (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (13), a locating rod (17) is further fixedly arranged in the sliding sleeve (13), a locating groove (18) matched with the locating rod (17) is arranged on the sliding rod (12), and the return spring (14) is wound on the locating rod (17).

5. A device for stoning red bayberries according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the feeding pipe (1) is provided with a material guiding sloping plate (19) extending towards the stoning chamber (3), the material guiding sloping plate (19) is provided with a support plate (20) extending horizontally, and the support plate (20) is arranged below the stoning chamber (3).

6. The waxberry denucleation device according to claim 5, wherein a pit suction telescopic rod (21) is arranged at the top end of the pit removal chamber (3), a suction head (22) is arranged at the piston end of the pit suction telescopic rod (21), a suction port (23) communicated with the suction head (22) is arranged on the side wall of the pit removal chamber (3), and the suction head (22) is arranged towards the support plate (20).

7. The waxberry enucleation device according to claim 6, wherein the kernel suction telescopic rod (21) is slidably arranged on the enucleation chamber (3), a lower kernel telescopic rod (24) is horizontally arranged on the enucleation chamber (3), the piston end of the lower kernel telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with the kernel suction telescopic rod (21), and a lower kernel port (25) is arranged in the middle position of the enucleation chamber (3) and the kernel collection chamber (5).

8. The waxberry denucleation device according to claim 7, wherein a meat removing knife (26) is horizontally arranged in the denucleation chamber (3), a ring groove (27) matched with the meat removing knife (26) is arranged at the bottom end of the denucleation chamber (3), a control block (28) connected with the meat removing knife (26) is arranged at the bottom end of the ring groove (27), a transmission gear ring (29) connected with the control block (28) is further arranged outside the meat removing chamber, a meat removing motor (30) is further arranged on the meat removing chamber, and a transmission gear (31) meshed with the transmission gear ring (29) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the meat removing motor (30).

9. The waxberry stone removing device according to claim 8, wherein a connecting column (32) is arranged on the control block (28), a connecting groove (33) is arranged on the fleshing cutter (26), a fleshing pressure spring (34) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting groove (33), and a double-faced blade (35) is arranged at one end, far away from the connecting groove (33), of the fleshing cutter (26).