CN112214749B - A contactless user security authentication method based on mobile VR equipment - Google Patents

A contactless user security authentication method based on mobile VR equipment Download PDF

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CN112214749B
CN112214749B CN202010994886.1A CN202010994886A CN112214749B CN 112214749 B CN112214749 B CN 112214749B CN 202010994886 A CN202010994886 A CN 202010994886A CN 112214749 B CN112214749 B CN 112214749B
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CN112214749A (en
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高博宇
辛威强
黄斐然
桂铱洁
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Jinan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/36User authentication by graphic or iconic representation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • G06F3/013Eye tracking input arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223Execution procedure of a spoken command

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Abstract

The invention discloses a contactless user security authentication method based on mobile VR equipment, which comprises the steps that a user firstly initiates a password setting request to the mobile VR equipment, and based on the mobile VR equipment, initial password verification is carried out in a visual watching mode; the user visually selects the dynamic number output by the mobile VR equipment in the VR environment so as to complete the setting of the length of the number password and the number password, and then visually selects the picture block output by the mobile VR equipment in the VR environment so as to complete the setting of the picture password; after a user initiates a user authentication request to the mobile VR device, a digital password and a picture password with the length corresponding to the digital password are input in a visual watching mode, and password authentication is passed under the condition that the mobile VR device judges whether the input password is consistent with a password set in advance, namely, user authentication is completed. The invention can realize user authentication conveniently and safely.

Description

一种基于移动VR设备的无接触式用户安全认证方法A contactless user security authentication method based on mobile VR equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及移动VR设备安全认证技术领域,特别涉及一种基于移动VR设备的无接触式用户安全认证方法。The invention relates to the technical field of security authentication of mobile VR equipment, in particular to a non-contact user security authentication method based on mobile VR equipment.

背景技术Background technique

由于虚拟现实技术(Virtual Reality,VR)的不断发展,VR正结合传统领域,如教育、游戏、购物等,来推动传统领域的发展。工业界与学术界更多地是关注如何提高用户在虚拟环境中的用户体验与内容生成等问题,比如提高视觉分辨率、触感的重现等,而往往忽视了VR环境中的信息安全问题,比如用户的身份认证、设备自身的安全问题、应用软件的漏洞等。VR设备就像智能设备一样,用户戴上VR头盔即可以进入到虚拟环境中,如果没有安全认证过程,那任何人拿到设备就可以进入虚拟空间,那就难以保证用户隐私安全以及信息保密。Due to the continuous development of virtual reality technology (Virtual Reality, VR), VR is combining traditional fields, such as education, games, shopping, etc., to promote the development of traditional fields. The industry and academia pay more attention to how to improve the user experience and content generation in the virtual environment, such as improving visual resolution and tactile reproduction, etc., but often ignore the information security issues in the VR environment. For example, user identity authentication, device security issues, application software vulnerabilities, etc. VR devices are just like smart devices. Users can enter the virtual environment by wearing a VR helmet. If there is no security authentication process, anyone who gets the device can enter the virtual space. It is difficult to guarantee user privacy and information confidentiality.

当前主流的用户认证方式是基于知识的认证,如密码、手势等,还有基于生理认证,如步态、脸部识别等。George等人把传统的密码输入方式(数字与手势)移植到VR环境中,通过用户实验证明传统的密码输入方式可以保持一定的安全性与易用性。但是,在用户进行认证过程中用手势输入的方法易被外在传感器捕获,从而导致密码的泄露,带来极大的安全隐患。此外,Shen等人提出一种新的用户认证方式,利用VR头盔自带的惯性传感器来获取用户的步态数据,进而对用户身份的认证。但是,此方法无法应用到移动VR设备,特别是在移动的场景中,惯性传感器的数据会被移动场景影响,无法准确地进行用户认证。可见,现有方法都存在着不足之处,无法同时满足用户认证的安全性和准确性要求,因此,有必要研究出能够有效安全地实现用户认证的新方法。The current mainstream user authentication methods are knowledge-based authentication, such as passwords, gestures, etc., and physiological authentication, such as gait, face recognition, etc. George et al. transplanted the traditional password input method (digits and gestures) into the VR environment, and proved through user experiments that the traditional password input method can maintain a certain degree of security and ease of use. However, the method of using gesture input during the user authentication process is easily captured by external sensors, which leads to the leakage of passwords and brings great security risks. In addition, Shen et al. proposed a new user authentication method, using the inertial sensor that comes with the VR helmet to obtain the user's gait data, and then authenticate the user's identity. However, this method cannot be applied to mobile VR devices, especially in a moving scene, the data of the inertial sensor will be affected by the moving scene, and user authentication cannot be performed accurately. It can be seen that the existing methods have shortcomings and cannot meet the security and accuracy requirements of user authentication at the same time. Therefore, it is necessary to research new methods that can effectively and safely realize user authentication.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的第一目的在于克服现有技术的缺点与不足,提供一种基于移动VR设备的无接触式用户安全认证方法,该方法可以非常方便安全地实现用户认证。The first purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a non-contact user security authentication method based on mobile VR equipment, which can realize user authentication very conveniently and safely.

本发明的第二目的在于提供一种移动VR设备。The second object of the present invention is to provide a mobile VR device.

本发明的第一目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种基于移动VR设备的无接触式用户安全认证方法,步骤如下:The first object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a non-contact user security authentication method based on mobile VR equipment, the steps are as follows:

S1、用户向移动VR设备发起密码设置请求;S1. The user initiates a password setting request to the mobile VR device;

S2、初始密码验证:移动VR设备接收密码设置请求,并在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块,其中部分图片块为移动VR设备默认的初始密码特征块;用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式选择图片块中的初始密码特征块,以完成初始密码验证;S2. Initial password verification: the mobile VR device receives a password setting request, and outputs multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment, some of which are the default initial password feature blocks of the mobile VR device; based on the mobile VR device, the user passes Select the initial password feature block in the picture block by visual gazing to complete the initial password verification;

S3、数字密码设置:初始密码认证完成之后,移动VR设备在VR环境中输出可选的处于移动状态的多个动态数字;用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式先选择动态数字作为待设数字密码的长度,再按照数字密码长度依次选择动态数字;移动VR设备基于用户所选的动态数字生成相应的数字密码;S3. Digital password setting: After the initial password authentication is completed, the mobile VR device outputs multiple optional dynamic numbers in the moving state in the VR environment; based on the mobile VR device, the user first selects the dynamic number as the to-be-set number through visual gazing. The length of the digital password, and then select the dynamic number in turn according to the length of the digital password; the mobile VR device generates the corresponding digital password based on the dynamic number selected by the user;

S4、图片密码设置:数字密码设置完成之后,移动VR设备在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块;用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式选择若干个图片块;移动VR设备基于用户所选的图片块生成相应的图片密码,所述数字密码和图片密码共同构成用户密码;S4. Picture password setting: After the digital password is set, the mobile VR device outputs multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment; the user selects several picture blocks through visual gazing based on the mobile VR device; the mobile VR device selects several picture blocks based on the user The selected picture block generates a corresponding picture password, and the digital password and the picture password together constitute a user password;

S5、用户认证:用户向移动VR设备发起用户认证请求;S5. User authentication: the user initiates a user authentication request to the mobile VR device;

移动VR设备接收该用户认证请求,并在VR环境中输出可选的处于移动状态的多个动态数字;用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式输入对应数字密码长度的数字密码;The mobile VR device receives the user authentication request, and outputs a plurality of optional dynamic numbers in the moving state in the VR environment; the user inputs a digital password corresponding to the length of the digital password through visual gaze based on the mobile VR device;

移动VR设备判断该数字密码是否与步骤S3所设置的数字密码相同,若是,则数字密码验证通过,再在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块;用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式选择图片密码;The mobile VR device judges whether the digital password is the same as the digital password set in step S3, if so, the digital password verification is passed, and then outputs a plurality of optional picture blocks in the VR environment; Method to choose picture password;

移动VR设备判断该图片密码是否等同于步骤S4所设置的图片密码,若是,则图片密码验证通过,完成用户认证。The mobile VR device judges whether the picture password is equal to the picture password set in step S4, if so, the picture password verification is passed, and user authentication is completed.

优选的,在用户通过视觉注视的方式输入时,移动VR设备检测用户的视觉注视点,并在VR环境中输出相应的选择指示图标,该选择指示图标位于用户注视的选项上;Preferably, when the user inputs by way of visual gazing, the mobile VR device detects the user's visual gazing point, and outputs a corresponding selection indicator icon in the VR environment, and the selection indicator icon is located on the option that the user is gazing at;

移动VR设备记录视觉注视的时长,当视觉注视时长达到预设时长,即判定用户选中该选项。The mobile VR device records the duration of visual fixation, and when the duration of visual fixation reaches the preset duration, it is determined that the user has selected this option.

优选的,数字密码设置过程如下:Preferably, the digital password setting process is as follows:

S31、初始密码认证完成之后,移动VR设备先在VR环境中输出用户标识输入界面,用户通过移动VR设备在用户标识输入界面中输入自己的用户标识;S31. After the initial password authentication is completed, the mobile VR device first outputs a user ID input interface in the VR environment, and the user inputs his own user ID in the user ID input interface through the mobile VR device;

S32、移动VR设备存储用户标识,然后在VR环境中输出数字密码长度设置界面,所述数字密码长度设置界面具有多个动态数字,这些动态数字按照固定的移动方向和轨迹移动;用户利用移动VR设备视觉选择动态数字以输入数字密码长度;S32. The mobile VR device stores the user identification, and then outputs a digital password length setting interface in the VR environment. The digital password length setting interface has a plurality of dynamic numbers, and these dynamic numbers move according to a fixed moving direction and track; the user utilizes the mobile VR The device visually selects dynamic numbers to enter the length of the digital password;

S33、移动VR设备接收并存储设定的数字密码长度,然后在VR环境中输出数字密码设置界面,所述数字密码设置界面也具有按照固定移动方向和轨迹移动的多个动态数字;S33. The mobile VR device receives and stores the set digital password length, and then outputs a digital password setting interface in the VR environment, and the digital password setting interface also has a plurality of dynamic numbers moving according to a fixed moving direction and trajectory;

S34、用户利用移动VR设备依次视觉选择动态数字,移动VR设备接收输入的动态数字,同时在数字密码设置界面中进行显示,当动态数字个数达到数字密码长度时,移动VR设备再将用户所选的动态数字组成用户标识对应的数字密码,并将其进行存储;S34. The user uses the mobile VR device to visually select dynamic numbers sequentially. The mobile VR device receives the input dynamic numbers and displays them on the digital password setting interface at the same time. The selected dynamic numbers form the digital password corresponding to the user ID and store it;

在步骤S4中,用户标识对应的数字密码与图片密码共同构成用户标识对应的用户密码。In step S4, the digital password corresponding to the user ID and the picture password together form the user password corresponding to the user ID.

更进一步的,用户认证过程具体如下:Further, the user authentication process is as follows:

S51、用户向移动VR设备发起用户认证请求;S51. The user initiates a user authentication request to the mobile VR device;

S52、移动VR设备接收该用户认证请求,并在VR环境中输出用户标识输入界面,用户通过移动VR设备在用户标识输入界面中输入自己的用户标识;S52. The mobile VR device receives the user authentication request, and outputs a user identification input interface in the VR environment, and the user inputs his own user identification in the user identification input interface through the mobile VR device;

S53、移动VR设备存储用户标识,然后在VR环境中输出具有可选的多个动态数字的数字密码验证界面,这些动态数字按照固定的移动方向和轨迹移动;用户视觉输入对应数字密码长度的数字密码;S53. The mobile VR device stores the user ID, and then outputs a digital password verification interface with optional multiple dynamic numbers in the VR environment, and these dynamic numbers move according to a fixed moving direction and track; the user visually inputs a number corresponding to the length of the digital password password;

S54、移动VR设备根据用户标识,搜索是否存储有该用户标识对应的用户密码,若否,则说明用户未设置用户密码,此时数字密码验证失败,用户需先请求设置密码;S54. The mobile VR device searches whether the user password corresponding to the user identifier is stored according to the user identifier. If not, it means that the user has not set the user password. At this time, the verification of the digital password fails, and the user needs to first request to set the password;

若是,则判断用户密码中的数字密码是否与步骤S53输入的数字密码相同,如果不同,此时数字密码验证失败,用户需重新请求用户认证;If so, then judge whether the numerical password in the user password is identical with the numerical password of step S53 input, if different, this moment digital password verification fails, the user needs to request user authentication again;

如果相同,此时数字密码验证通过,移动VR设备在VR环境中输出图片密码验证界面,所述图片密码验证界面具有可选的多个图片块,并且这些图片块与步骤S4的图片块相同;If it is the same, then the digital password verification is passed, and the mobile VR device outputs the picture password verification interface in the VR environment, and the picture password verification interface has a plurality of optional picture blocks, and these picture blocks are identical to the picture blocks of step S4;

S55、用户视觉输入图片密码,移动VR设备判断用户标识对应的用户密码中,其图片密码是否与输入的图片密码相同,若否,此时图片密码验证失败,用户需重新请求用户认证;若是,此时图片密码验证通过;S55. The user visually inputs the picture password, and the mobile VR device judges whether the picture password corresponding to the user ID is the same as the input picture password. If not, the picture password verification fails at this time, and the user needs to request user authentication again; if so, At this time, the picture password verification is passed;

数字密码和图片密码验证都通过的情况下,即完成用户认证。When both the digital password and the picture password are verified, the user authentication is completed.

优选的,步骤S2中的多个图片块由一张图片分割得到;步骤S4中的多个图片块也由一张图片分割得到,且该图片与步骤S2图片块所属的图片相同或者不同。Preferably, multiple picture blocks in step S2 are obtained by segmenting a picture; multiple picture blocks in step S4 are also obtained by dividing a picture, and the picture is the same as or different from the picture to which the picture block in step S2 belongs.

更进一步的,在步骤S4中,如果用户想以新图片来设置图片密码,则还包括如下步骤:Furthermore, in step S4, if the user wants to set a picture password with a new picture, the following steps are also included:

在设置图片密码之前,移动VR设备先从用户的终端设备或者联网获取到新图片;在用户设置图片密码时,移动VR设备再基于该新图片生成多个图片块。Before setting the picture password, the mobile VR device first obtains a new picture from the user's terminal device or the Internet; when the user sets the picture password, the mobile VR device generates multiple picture blocks based on the new picture.

本发明的第二目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种移动VR设备,包括密码设置请求接收模块、视觉输入模块、初始密码验证模块、数字密码设置模块、图片密码设置模块、用户认证请求接收模块和用户认证模块,其中,The second object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a mobile VR device, including a password setting request receiving module, a visual input module, an initial password verification module, a digital password setting module, a picture password setting module, and a user authentication request receiving module and user authentication module, where,

密码设置请求接收模块,用于接收用户的密码设置请求;The password setting request receiving module is used to receive the user's password setting request;

视觉输入模块,用于供用户通过视觉注视的方式选择初始密码验证模块中的初始密码特征块、选择数字密码设置模块中用于作为数字密码长度的动态数字以及用于构成数字密码的动态数字、选择图片密码设置模块中用于构成图片密码的若干个图片块、选择用户认证模块中用于数字密码验证的动态数字和用于图片密码验证的图片块;The visual input module is used for the user to select the initial password feature block in the initial password verification module, select the dynamic number used as the length of the digital password in the digital password setting module and the dynamic number used to form the digital password by visually watching, Select the picture password to be used to form some picture blocks of picture password in the picture password setting module, select the dynamic number that is used for digital password verification in the user authentication module and the picture block that is used for picture password verification;

初始密码验证模块,用于在密码设置请求接收模块接收到密码设置请求之后,在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块,其中部分图片块为移动VR设备默认的初始密码特征块;用于接收用户视觉输入的初始密码特征块以完成初始密码验证;The initial password verification module is used to output multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment after the password setting request receiving module receives the password setting request, and some of the picture blocks are the default initial password feature blocks of the mobile VR device; Receive an initial cryptographic feature block visually input by the user to complete the initial cryptographic verification;

数字密码设置模块,用于在初始密码认证完成之后,在VR环境中输出可选的处于移动状态的多个动态数字;用于接收用户所选的动态数字作为数字密码长度,接收用户按照数字密码长度所选的动态数字并生成相应的数字密码;The digital password setting module is used to output multiple optional dynamic numbers in a moving state in the VR environment after the initial password authentication is completed; it is used to receive the dynamic number selected by the user as the length of the digital password, and receive the user according to the digital password. Length the selected dynamic number and generate the corresponding digital password;

图片密码设置模块,用于在数字密码设置完成之后,在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块;用于接收用户所选的图片块并生成相应的图片密码;The picture password setting module is used to output multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment after the digital password is set; it is used to receive the picture blocks selected by the user and generate corresponding picture passwords;

用户认证请求接收模块,用于接收用户的用户认证请求;The user authentication request receiving module is used to receive the user authentication request of the user;

用户认证模块分为数字密码验证模块和图片密码验证模块:The user authentication module is divided into a digital password verification module and a picture password verification module:

数字密码验证模块,用于在用户认证请求接收模块接收到用户认证请求之后,在VR环境中输出可选的处于移动状态的多个动态数字;用于接收用户按照数字密码长度输入的数字密码并生成相应的数字密码,并判断该数字密码是否与数字密码设置模块设置的数字密码相同,在相同的情况下通过数字密码验证;The digital password verification module is used to output a plurality of optional dynamic numbers in a moving state in the VR environment after the user authentication request receiving module receives the user authentication request; it is used to receive the digital password input by the user according to the length of the digital password and Generate a corresponding digital password, and judge whether the digital password is the same as the digital password set by the digital password setting module, and pass the digital password verification under the same situation;

图片密码验证模块,用于在数字密码验证通过之后,在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块;用于接收用户选择的图片块并生成相应的图片密码,判断该图片密码是否与图片密码设置模块设置的图片密码相同,在相同的情况下通过图片密码验证。The picture password verification module is used to output multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment after the digital password is verified; it is used to receive the picture blocks selected by the user and generate corresponding picture passwords to determine whether the picture password is consistent with the picture password The picture passwords set by the setting module are the same, and pass the picture password verification under the same circumstances.

本发明相对于现有技术具有如下的优点及效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects:

(1)本发明对密码选项的呈现方式和输入密码的交互方式进行了改进,通过视觉注视选择动态数字和图片块,使得外在的传感捕获设备无法根据捕捉到的头部移动轨迹而进行密码分析,由此提高了认证的安全程度。所采用的眼控交互方式,非常简单稳定,用户可以快速上手使用,而且该方式为无接触式交互,可避免接触导致的病毒传播。(1) The present invention improves the presentation mode of the password option and the interaction mode of inputting the password, and selects dynamic numbers and picture blocks through visual attention, so that the external sensor capture device cannot perform according to the captured head movement trajectory. Cryptanalysis, thereby increasing the security of authentication. The eye control interaction method adopted is very simple and stable, and users can quickly get started using it, and this method is non-contact interaction, which can avoid the spread of viruses caused by contact.

(2)本发明用户密码结合了数字密码和图片密码,保密性和安全性更好,且用户密码设置和用户认证也非常简单,密码的记忆与传统密码记忆无异,用户体验佳。(2) The user password of the present invention combines a digital password and a picture password, and the confidentiality and security are better, and the user password setting and user authentication are also very simple, and the memory of the password is the same as that of the traditional password memory, and the user experience is good.

(3)本发明动态数字是按照固定的移动方向和轨迹循环移动,既可以方便用户快速找到数字,又可以保证每次输入的轨迹是不一样的,防止外在的设备拍摄下输入过程,从而模仿用户输入的轨迹,从而获取到数字密码。用户视觉注视某一选项的时长需要达到预设时长,才算真正选中该选项,如此可以避免误判,提高输入的准确度。(3) The dynamic numbers of the present invention move cyclically according to a fixed moving direction and trajectory, which can facilitate the user to quickly find the numbers, and can also ensure that the trajectory of each input is different, preventing the input process from being photographed by external equipment, thereby Imitate the track entered by the user to obtain the digital password. The user's visual attention on an option needs to reach the preset duration before the option is truly selected, which can avoid misjudgment and improve the accuracy of input.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明基于移动VR设备的无接触式用户安全认证方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the non-contact user security authentication method based on the mobile VR device in the present invention.

图2是未选择图片块的初始密码验证界面。Fig. 2 is the initial password verification interface for unselected picture blocks.

图3是选中图片块的初始密码验证界面。Fig. 3 is the initial password verification interface of the selected picture block.

图4是数字密码长度设置界面。Figure 4 is the digital password length setting interface.

图5是数字密码设置界面。Figure 5 is the digital password setting interface.

图6是未选择图片块的图片密码设置界面Figure 6 is the picture password setting interface for unselected picture blocks

图7是选中图片块的图片密码验证界面。Fig. 7 is the picture password verification interface of the selected picture block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例及附图对本发明作进一步详细的描述,但本发明的实施方式不限于此。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

为了提升移动VR设备的用户认证安全性,本发明提出了视觉输入和动态数字,用户在虚拟环境中通过视觉注视的方式来输入数字密码,相比于移动VR设备随机生成数字,这种动态数字能让用户遵循数字循环方向,从而更容易地查找和选择,无接触的视觉输入方式可以防止手势等交互选择存在的轨迹暴露安全问题,进一步提高用户在VR环境中输入密码的安全性,另外,本发明用户密码结合了数字密码和可自定义的图片密码,如此可进一步提高用户密码的安全等级,因此本发明能有效应用在移动VR设备的用户安全认证中。In order to improve the user authentication security of mobile VR devices, the present invention proposes visual input and dynamic numbers. Users input digital passwords through visual gaze in the virtual environment. Compared with mobile VR devices randomly generating numbers, this dynamic number It allows users to follow the direction of the digital cycle, making it easier to find and select. The non-contact visual input method can prevent the trajectory exposure of gestures and other interactive selections from exposing security issues, and further improve the security of users entering passwords in the VR environment. In addition, The user password of the present invention combines a digital password and a user-definable picture password, which can further improve the security level of the user password, so the present invention can be effectively applied to user security authentication of mobile VR equipment.

实施例1Example 1

本实施例公开了一种基于移动VR设备的无接触式用户安全认证方法,如图1所示,步骤如下:This embodiment discloses a non-contact user security authentication method based on a mobile VR device, as shown in Figure 1, the steps are as follows:

S1、用户向移动VR设备发起密码设置请求。S1. The user initiates a password setting request to the mobile VR device.

S2、初始密码验证:移动VR设备接收密码设置请求,并在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块,此时该界面为初始密码验证界面,可参见图2。这些图片块由一张图片分割得到,其中部分图片块为移动VR设备默认的初始密码特征块。这里,移动VR设备的初始密码是公开的,移动VR设备默认图片的中心块为初始密码特征块。S2. Initial password verification: the mobile VR device receives a password setting request, and outputs multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment. At this time, the interface is an initial password verification interface, as shown in FIG. 2 . These picture blocks are obtained by dividing a picture, and some of the picture blocks are the default initial password feature blocks of the mobile VR device. Here, the initial password of the mobile VR device is public, and the central block of the default picture of the mobile VR device is the characteristic block of the initial password.

用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式选择图片块中的初始密码特征块,以完成初始密码验证,可参见图3。Based on the mobile VR device, the user selects the initial password feature block in the picture block by visual gazing to complete the initial password verification, as shown in Figure 3.

这里,移动VR设备具体可通过内部传感器检测用户的视觉注视点,并在VR环境中输出视觉注视点相对应的选择指示图标,该选择指示图标位于用户注视的选项上。移动VR设备记录视觉注视的时长,当视觉注视时长达到预设时长(比如3s,可依实际情况调整),即判定用户选中该图片块。移动VR设备可以改变被选中图片块的颜色/亮度(例如图3将中心块设成黑色),以便用户得知哪些动态数字已被选中。Here, the mobile VR device can specifically detect the user's visual gaze point through an internal sensor, and output a selection indication icon corresponding to the visual gaze point in the VR environment, and the selection indication icon is located on the option that the user gazes at. The mobile VR device records the duration of visual fixation. When the duration of visual fixation reaches the preset duration (such as 3s, which can be adjusted according to the actual situation), it is determined that the user has selected the picture block. The mobile VR device can change the color/brightness of the selected picture block (for example, the center block is set to black in Figure 3), so that the user can know which dynamic numbers have been selected.

S3、数字密码设置:S3. Digital password setting:

S31、初始密码认证完成之后,移动VR设备先在VR环境中输出用户标识输入界面,用户通过移动VR设备在用户标识输入界面中输入自己的用户标识(也即用户ID),这里可通过虚拟键盘和手势交互/视觉注视实现输入;S31. After the initial password authentication is completed, the mobile VR device first outputs the user identification input interface in the VR environment, and the user inputs his own user identification (that is, the user ID) in the user identification input interface through the mobile VR device. Here, the virtual keyboard can be used. Interact with gestures/visual gaze for input;

S32、移动VR设备存储用户标识,然后在VR环境中输出数字密码长度设置界面,所述数字密码长度设置界面具有可选的处于移动状态的多个动态数字,这些动态数字按照固定的移动方向和轨迹移动(如图4所示的阿拉伯数字0~9是围成一圈,按照旋转方向循环旋转);用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式选择动态数字,从而实现数字密码长度的输入。S32. The mobile VR device stores the user ID, and then outputs a digital password length setting interface in the VR environment. The digital password length setting interface has a plurality of optional dynamic numbers in a moving state, and these dynamic numbers follow a fixed moving direction and Trajectory movement (Arabic numerals 0 to 9 as shown in Figure 4 form a circle and rotate circularly according to the direction of rotation); based on the mobile VR device, the user selects dynamic numbers through visual gazing, so as to realize the input of the length of the digital password.

S33、移动VR设备接收并存储设定的数字密码长度,然后在VR环境中输出数字密码设置界面,所述数字密码设置界面也具有按照固定移动方向和轨迹移动的多个动态数字(如图5所示的阿拉伯数字0~9是围成一圈,按照旋转方向循环旋转);S33. The mobile VR device receives and stores the set digital password length, and then outputs a digital password setting interface in the VR environment, and the digital password setting interface also has a plurality of dynamic numbers moving according to a fixed moving direction and trajectory (as shown in Figure 5 The Arabic numerals 0 to 9 shown are in a circle and rotate according to the direction of rotation);

S34、用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式按照数字密码长度依次选择若干个动态数字,即完成动态数字的输入;S34. Based on the mobile VR device, the user selects a number of dynamic numbers sequentially according to the length of the digital password through visual gazing, that is, completes the input of the dynamic numbers;

移动VR设备接收输入的动态数字,可同时在数字密码设置界面中相应的显示框内进行显示,当动态数字个数达到数字密码长度时,移动VR设备再将用户所选的动态数字组成用户标识对应的数字密码,并将其进行存储。The dynamic numbers received by the mobile VR device can be displayed in the corresponding display box on the digital password setting interface at the same time. When the number of dynamic numbers reaches the length of the digital password, the mobile VR device will then form the user ID with the dynamic numbers selected by the user Corresponding digital password, and store it.

比如,如果用户想设置由5个数字组成的数字密码05123,则先在数字密码长度设置界面中选择动态数字5作为数字密码长度,具体是:通过移动VR设备注视动态数字5,并跟随5一起移动,当注视时长达到预设时长,5即被选中,可参见图4。图4中的箭头方向为移动方向。然后再在数字密码设置界面中依次选择0、5、1、2、3,如图5所示,用户已选中0和5,需再继续选择1、2、3。For example, if the user wants to set a digital password 05123 consisting of 5 numbers, first select the dynamic number 5 as the digital password length in the digital password length setting interface, specifically: look at the dynamic number 5 through the mobile VR device, and follow the 5 Move, when the gaze duration reaches the preset duration, 5 is selected, as shown in Figure 4. The direction of the arrow in Fig. 4 is the moving direction. Then select 0, 5, 1, 2, and 3 in sequence in the digital password setting interface, as shown in Figure 5, the user has selected 0 and 5, and needs to continue to select 1, 2, and 3.

移动VR设备可以在视觉注视时长达到预设时长,动态数字被选中的同时,改变被选中动态数字的颜色/亮度,以便用户得知哪些动态数字已被选中。The mobile VR device can change the color/brightness of the selected dynamic numbers when the visual fixation time reaches the preset duration and the dynamic numbers are selected, so that the user can know which dynamic numbers have been selected.

S4、图片密码设置:数字密码设置完成之后,移动VR设备在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块,此时该界面为图片密码设置界面,如图6所示。S4. Picture password setting: After the digital password is set, the mobile VR device outputs multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment. At this time, the interface is the picture password setting interface, as shown in FIG. 6 .

用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式选择若干个图片块。这里,移动VR设备可以在视觉注视时长达到预设时长,图片块被选中的同时,改变被选中图片块的颜色/亮度,以便用户得知哪些图片块已被选中。例如,用户选择图7右上角的图片块作为图片密码,则右上角的图片块对应变为黑色,可参见图7。Based on the mobile VR device, the user selects several picture blocks through visual gazing. Here, the mobile VR device can change the color/brightness of the selected picture blocks when the visual fixation time reaches the preset time and the picture blocks are selected, so that the user can know which picture blocks have been selected. For example, if the user selects the picture block in the upper right corner of FIG. 7 as the picture password, the corresponding picture block in the upper right corner turns black, as shown in FIG. 7 .

移动VR设备基于用户所选的图片块生成相应的图片密码,并将其进行存储,用户标识对应的数字密码和图片密码共同构成用户标识对应的用户密码。The mobile VR device generates a corresponding picture password based on the picture block selected by the user, and stores it. The digital password corresponding to the user ID and the picture password together form the user password corresponding to the user ID.

这里,移动VR设备输出的多个图片块由一张图片分割得到,该图片可以与步骤S2图片块所属的图片相同,也可以与步骤S2图片块所属的图片不同。另外,在其他实施例中,图片块也可以设置成跟动态数字一样,按照固定的移动方向和轨迹循环移动。Here, the multiple picture blocks output by the mobile VR device are obtained by dividing one picture, which may be the same as the picture to which the picture block in step S2 belongs, or may be different from the picture to which the picture block in step S2 belongs. In addition, in other embodiments, the picture blocks can also be set to move cyclically according to a fixed moving direction and trajectory, just like the dynamic numbers.

如果用户想以新图片来设置图片密码,则用户可以在设置图片密码之前,通过终端设备(比如智能手机、平板、电脑)向移动VR设备发送新图片,或者移动VR设备直接联网获取新图片,使得在用户设置图片密码时,移动VR设备就可以基于该新图片生成多个图片块。If the user wants to set a picture password with a new picture, the user can send a new picture to the mobile VR device through a terminal device (such as a smart phone, tablet, computer) before setting the picture password, or the mobile VR device can directly network to obtain a new picture. This makes it possible for the mobile VR device to generate multiple picture blocks based on the new picture when the user sets the picture password.

如果用户没有先向移动VR设备发送新图片或者移动VR设备没有先联网获取新图片,则在用户设置图片密码时,移动VR设备生成的图片块与步骤S2图片块相同,可参见图2和图6。If the user does not first send a new picture to the mobile VR device or the mobile VR device does not obtain a new picture through the Internet first, then when the user sets the picture password, the picture block generated by the mobile VR device is the same as the picture block in step S2, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 2. 6.

S5、用户认证:S5. User authentication:

S51、用户向移动VR设备发起用户认证请求;S51. The user initiates a user authentication request to the mobile VR device;

S52、移动VR设备接收该用户认证请求,并在VR环境中输出用户标识输入界面,用户通过移动VR设备在用户标识输入界面中输入自己的用户标识,这里可通过虚拟键盘和手势交互/视觉注视实现输入;S52. The mobile VR device receives the user authentication request, and outputs a user identification input interface in the VR environment, and the user inputs his own user identification in the user identification input interface through the mobile VR device, where the virtual keyboard and gesture interaction/visual gaze can be used Realize the input;

S53、移动VR设备存储用户标识,然后在VR环境中输出具有可选的多个动态数字的数字密码验证界面,用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式输入对应数字密码长度的数字密码;S53. The mobile VR device stores the user ID, and then outputs a digital password verification interface with multiple optional dynamic numbers in the VR environment. Based on the mobile VR device, the user inputs a digital password corresponding to the length of the digital password through visual gaze;

S54、移动VR设备根据用户标识,搜索是否存储有该用户标识对应的用户密码,若否,则说明用户未设置用户密码,此时数字密码验证失败,用户需先请求设置密码;S54. The mobile VR device searches whether the user password corresponding to the user identifier is stored according to the user identifier. If not, it means that the user has not set the user password. At this time, the verification of the digital password fails, and the user needs to first request to set the password;

若是,则判断用户密码中的数字密码是否与步骤S53输入的数字密码相同,如果不同,此时数字密码验证失败,用户需重新请求用户认证;If so, then judge whether the numerical password in the user password is identical with the numerical password of step S53 input, if different, this moment digital password verification fails, the user needs to request user authentication again;

如果相同,此时数字密码验证通过,移动VR设备在VR环境中输出图片密码验证界面,所述图片密码验证界面具有可选的多个图片块,并且这些图片块与步骤S4的图片块相同;If it is the same, then the digital password verification is passed, and the mobile VR device outputs the picture password verification interface in the VR environment, and the picture password verification interface has a plurality of optional picture blocks, and these picture blocks are identical to the picture blocks of step S4;

S55、用户基于移动VR设备,通过视觉注视的方式输入图片密码,移动VR设备判断用户标识对应的用户密码中,其图片密码是否与输入的图片密码相同,若否,此时图片密码验证失败,用户需重新请求用户认证;若是,此时图片密码验证通过。S55. Based on the mobile VR device, the user inputs the picture password through visual gazing, and the mobile VR device judges whether the picture password is the same as the input picture password among the user passwords corresponding to the user ID. If not, the picture password verification fails at this time. The user needs to request user authentication again; if so, the picture password verification is passed at this time.

这里,移动VR设备可以在视觉注视时长达到预设时长,动态数字/图片块被选中的同时,改变被选中动态数字/图片块的颜色或亮度,以便用户得知哪些图片块已被选中。数字密码和图片密码验证都通过的情况下,即完成用户认证。Here, the mobile VR device can change the color or brightness of the selected dynamic number/picture block when the visual fixation time reaches the preset duration and the dynamic number/picture block is selected, so that the user can know which picture blocks have been selected. When both the digital password and the picture password are verified, the user authentication is completed.

本实施例的移动VR设备为可佩带的VR手柄和VR头盔。用户的各类指令可通过手势、凝视、语音的交互方式输入至移动VR设备。VR头盔含有跟踪系统,跟踪系统包括陀螺仪和眼动仪/眼动传感系统,移动VR设备可通过陀螺仪捕获用户的头部偏转角度,以获知用户视觉的变化,通过眼动仪/眼动传感系统追踪眼球的移动,以获知用户视觉中心,也即是注视点的移动。The mobile VR device in this embodiment is a wearable VR handle and a VR helmet. Various user instructions can be input to the mobile VR device through gestures, gaze, and voice interactions. The VR helmet contains a tracking system. The tracking system includes a gyroscope and an eye tracker/eye sensor system. The motion sensing system tracks the movement of the eyeballs to know the movement of the user's visual center, that is, the point of gaze.

VR各类环境场景模型可以通过特定的建模工具实现创建。例如,开发人员可以使用诸如Unity、Maya、Blender等建模工具完成VR场景模型的创建。在开发VR场景时,该VR场景模型以及该场景的纹理贴图等可通过素材商店购得,或采用经过处理的现实素材,使该VR场景与现实场景更加贴合。Various VR environment scene models can be created through specific modeling tools. For example, developers can use modeling tools such as Unity, Maya, Blender, etc. to complete the creation of VR scene models. When developing a VR scene, the VR scene model and the texture map of the scene can be purchased through the material store, or the processed real material can be used to make the VR scene more compatible with the real scene.

在本实施例中,各个界面还可以有提示用户操作的文字说明,以及用于指示确定选择所选选项的确定图标、用于指示返回上一界面的返回图标。In this embodiment, each interface may also have a text description prompting the user to operate, a confirm icon for indicating to confirm the selection of the selected option, and a return icon for indicating to return to the previous interface.

VR场景模型中可以提供用于触发密码设置功能和用户认证功能的虚拟元件,当用户初次使用该移动VR设备,则可以通过特定的交互方式(例如使用手柄发出的镭射/视觉注视),选中指示密码设置功能的虚拟元件,进而触发密码设置功能。当用户需要发起用户认证,用户可以通过特定的交互方式(例如使用手柄发出的镭射/视觉注视),选中指示用户认证功能的虚拟元件,进而触发用户认证功能。The VR scene model can provide virtual components for triggering the password setting function and user authentication function. When the user uses the mobile VR device for the first time, he can select the instruction through a specific interaction method (such as using the laser/visual gaze issued by the handle). The virtual component of the password setting function, and then trigger the password setting function. When the user needs to initiate user authentication, the user can select the virtual element indicating the user authentication function through a specific interaction method (such as using the laser/visual gaze emitted by the handle), and then trigger the user authentication function.

本实施例用户安全认证方法可以应用到需要触发用户认证的场景中,例如应用到VR购物场景,用户可以先输入用户标识和用户密码进行用户认证,也即实现账号登录,当用户在VR环境中触发了快捷支付业务后,可以视觉输入待支付金额以及用户密码,即可完成支付。The user security authentication method in this embodiment can be applied to scenarios where user authentication needs to be triggered. After the quick payment service is triggered, you can visually input the amount to be paid and the user password to complete the payment.

实施例2Example 2

本实施例公开了一种移动VR设备,所述移动VR设备可实现实施例1所述的无接触式用户安全认证方法,包括密码设置请求接收模块、视觉输入模块、初始密码验证模块、数字密码设置模块、图片密码设置模块、用户认证请求接收模块和用户认证模块:This embodiment discloses a mobile VR device, which can implement the non-contact user security authentication method described in Embodiment 1, including a password setting request receiving module, a visual input module, an initial password verification module, and a digital password Setting module, picture password setting module, user authentication request receiving module and user authentication module:

密码设置请求接收模块,用于接收用户的密码设置请求;The password setting request receiving module is used to receive the user's password setting request;

视觉输入模块,用于供用户通过视觉注视的方式选择初始密码验证模块中的初始密码特征块、选择数字密码设置模块中用于作为数字密码长度的动态数字以及用于构成数字密码的动态数字、选择图片密码设置模块中用于构成图片密码的若干个图片块、选择用户认证模块中用于数字密码验证的动态数字和用于图片密码验证的图片块;The visual input module is used for the user to select the initial password feature block in the initial password verification module, select the dynamic number used as the length of the digital password in the digital password setting module and the dynamic number used to form the digital password by visually watching, Select the picture password to be used to form some picture blocks of picture password in the picture password setting module, select the dynamic number that is used for digital password verification in the user authentication module and the picture block that is used for picture password verification;

初始密码验证模块,用于在密码设置请求接收模块接收到密码设置请求之后,在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块,其中部分图片块为移动VR设备默认的初始密码特征块;用于接收用户视觉输入的初始密码特征块以完成初始密码验证;The initial password verification module is used to output multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment after the password setting request receiving module receives the password setting request, and some of the picture blocks are the default initial password feature blocks of the mobile VR device; Receive an initial cryptographic feature block visually input by the user to complete the initial cryptographic verification;

数字密码设置模块,用于在初始密码认证完成之后,在VR环境中输出可选的处于移动状态的多个动态数字;用于接收用户所选的动态数字作为数字密码长度,接收用户按照数字密码长度所选的动态数字并生成相应的数字密码;The digital password setting module is used to output multiple optional dynamic numbers in a moving state in the VR environment after the initial password authentication is completed; it is used to receive the dynamic number selected by the user as the length of the digital password, and receive the user according to the digital password. Length the selected dynamic number and generate the corresponding digital password;

图片密码设置模块,用于在数字密码设置完成之后,在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块;用于接收用户所选的图片块并生成相应的图片密码;The picture password setting module is used to output multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment after the digital password is set; it is used to receive the picture blocks selected by the user and generate corresponding picture passwords;

用户认证请求接收模块,用于接收用户的用户认证请求;The user authentication request receiving module is used to receive the user authentication request of the user;

用户认证模块分为数字密码验证模块和图片密码验证模块:The user authentication module is divided into a digital password verification module and a picture password verification module:

数字密码验证模块,用于在用户认证请求接收模块接收到用户认证请求之后,在VR环境中输出可选的处于移动状态的多个动态数字;用于接收用户按照数字密码长度输入的数字密码并生成相应的数字密码,并判断该数字密码是否与数字密码设置模块设置的数字密码相同,在相同的情况下通过数字密码验证;The digital password verification module is used to output a plurality of optional dynamic numbers in a moving state in the VR environment after the user authentication request receiving module receives the user authentication request; it is used to receive the digital password input by the user according to the length of the digital password and Generate a corresponding digital password, and judge whether the digital password is the same as the digital password set by the digital password setting module, and pass the digital password verification under the same situation;

图片密码验证模块,用于在数字密码验证通过之后,在VR环境中输出可选的多个图片块;用于接收用户选择的图片块并生成相应的图片密码,判断该图片密码是否与图片密码设置模块设置的图片密码相同,在相同的情况下通过图片密码验证。The picture password verification module is used to output multiple optional picture blocks in the VR environment after the digital password is verified; it is used to receive the picture blocks selected by the user and generate corresponding picture passwords to determine whether the picture password is consistent with the picture password The picture passwords set by the setting module are the same, and pass the picture password verification under the same circumstances.

在此需要说明的是,本实施例仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,在实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。What needs to be explained here is that this embodiment only uses the division of the above-mentioned functional modules as an example. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure is divided into different functional modules. module to complete all or part of the functions described above.

上述实施例为本发明较佳的实施方式,但本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本发明的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, Simplifications should be equivalent replacement methods, and all are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A contactless user security authentication method based on a mobile VR device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, a user initiates a password setting request to mobile VR equipment;
s2, initial password verification: the mobile VR equipment receives the password setting request and outputs a plurality of selectable picture blocks in a VR environment, wherein a part of the picture blocks are initial password feature blocks which are defaulted by the mobile VR equipment; the user selects an initial password feature block in the picture block in a visual fixation mode based on the mobile VR device to complete initial password verification;
s3, setting a digital password: after the initial password authentication is completed, the mobile VR device outputs a plurality of selectable dynamic numbers in a mobile state in a VR environment; the method comprises the following steps that a user selects dynamic numbers as the length of a to-be-set digital password through a visual watching mode on the basis of a mobile VR device, and then sequentially selects the dynamic numbers according to the length of the digital password, and the dynamic numbers move according to a fixed moving direction and a fixed track; the mobile VR device generates a corresponding numeric password based on the dynamic number selected by the user;
s4, setting picture passwords: after the digital password setting is finished, the mobile VR device outputs a plurality of selectable picture blocks in the VR environment; the method comprises the steps that a user selects a plurality of picture blocks in a visual fixation mode based on the mobile VR equipment; the mobile VR equipment generates a corresponding picture password based on the picture block selected by the user, and the digital password and the picture password jointly form a user password;
s5, user authentication: a user initiates a user authentication request to the mobile VR device;
the mobile VR device receives the user authentication request and outputs a plurality of selectable dynamic numbers in a mobile state in a VR environment; a user inputs a digital password with a length corresponding to the digital password in a visual watching mode based on the mobile VR equipment;
the mobile VR equipment judges whether the digital password is the same as the digital password set in the step S3, if so, the digital password passes verification, and then a plurality of selectable picture blocks are output in a VR environment; the user selects a picture password in a visual fixation mode based on the mobile VR equipment;
and the mobile VR equipment judges whether the picture password is equal to the picture password set in the step S4, if so, the picture password passes verification, and user authentication is completed.
2. The contactless user security authentication method based on the mobile VR device of claim 1, wherein when the user inputs through a visual gaze manner, the mobile VR device detects a visual gaze point of the user and outputs a corresponding selection indication icon in the VR environment, the selection indication icon being located on an option watched by the user;
and the mobile VR equipment records the duration of visual fixation, and when the duration of visual fixation reaches a preset duration, the option is selected by the user.
3. The contactless user security authentication method based on the mobile VR device of claim 1, wherein the digital password setting process is as follows:
s31, after the initial password authentication is completed, the mobile VR equipment outputs a user identification input interface in a VR environment, and a user inputs own user identification in the user identification input interface through the mobile VR equipment;
s32, the mobile VR equipment stores the user identification, and then a digital password length setting interface is output in the VR environment, wherein the digital password length setting interface is provided with a plurality of dynamic numbers, and the user visually selects the dynamic numbers by utilizing the mobile VR equipment to input the length of the digital password;
s33, the mobile VR equipment receives and stores the set digital password length, and then outputs a digital password setting interface in the VR environment, wherein the digital password setting interface also has a plurality of dynamic numbers moving according to a fixed moving direction and a track;
s34, the user visually selects dynamic numbers in sequence by utilizing the mobile VR equipment, the mobile VR equipment receives the input dynamic numbers and displays the dynamic numbers in a digital password setting interface, and when the number of the dynamic numbers reaches the length of a digital password, the mobile VR equipment forms the dynamic numbers selected by the user into a digital password corresponding to the user identifier and stores the digital password;
in step S4, the digital password corresponding to the user identifier and the picture password together form a user password corresponding to the user identifier.
4. The contactless user security authentication method based on the mobile VR device of claim 3, wherein the user authentication process is specifically as follows:
s51, a user initiates a user authentication request to the mobile VR equipment;
s52, the mobile VR equipment receives the user authentication request and outputs a user identification input interface in the VR environment, and the user inputs own user identification in the user identification input interface through the mobile VR equipment;
s53, the mobile VR equipment stores the user identification, and then outputs a digital password verification interface with a plurality of selectable dynamic numbers in a VR environment, wherein the dynamic numbers move according to a fixed moving direction and a track; the user visually inputs the digital password with the length corresponding to the digital password;
s54, the mobile VR equipment searches whether a user password corresponding to the user identification is stored or not according to the user identification, if not, the user password is not set by the user, at the moment, the digital password authentication fails, and the user needs to request to set the password;
if yes, judging whether the digital password in the user password is the same as the digital password input in the step S53, if not, the digital password verification fails, and the user needs to request user authentication again;
if the digital password is the same as the digital password, the mobile VR device outputs a picture password verification interface in the VR environment, wherein the picture password verification interface is provided with a plurality of optional picture blocks, and the picture blocks are the same as the picture blocks in the step S4;
s55, the user visually inputs the picture password, the mobile VR device judges whether the picture password is the same as the input picture password in the user password corresponding to the user identifier, if not, the picture password verification fails, and the user needs to request user authentication again; if so, the picture password is verified to be passed;
and under the condition that the digital password and the picture password are verified, user authentication is completed.
5. The method for contactless user security authentication based on a mobile VR device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of picture blocks in step S2 are obtained by dividing one picture; the plurality of picture blocks in step S4 are also obtained by dividing a picture, and the picture is the same as or different from the picture to which the picture block in step S2 belongs.
6. The contactless user security authentication method based on mobile VR device of claim 5, characterized by further comprising the following step if the user wants to set a picture password with a new picture in step S4:
before setting the picture password, the mobile VR device acquires a new picture from the terminal device or the network of the user; when the user sets the picture password, the mobile VR device generates a plurality of picture blocks based on the new picture.
7. A mobile VR device comprises a password setting request receiving module, a visual input module, an initial password verification module, a digital password setting module, a picture password setting module, a user authentication request receiving module and a user authentication module,
the password setting request receiving module is used for receiving a password setting request of a user;
the visual input module is used for enabling a user to select an initial password characteristic block in the initial password verification module in a visual watching mode, select a dynamic number used as the length of a digital password and a dynamic number used for forming the digital password in the digital password setting module, select a plurality of picture blocks used for forming a picture password in the picture password setting module, and select a dynamic number used for verifying the digital password and a picture block used for verifying the picture password in the user authentication module;
the initial password verification module is used for outputting a plurality of selectable picture blocks in the VR environment after the password setting request receiving module receives the password setting request, wherein part of the picture blocks are initial password feature blocks which are defaulted by the mobile VR equipment; an initial password feature block for receiving user visual input to complete initial password authentication;
the digital password setting module is used for outputting a plurality of selectable dynamic numbers in a mobile state in a VR environment after the initial password authentication is completed; the password input device is used for receiving dynamic numbers selected by a user as the length of a numeric password, and the dynamic numbers move according to a fixed moving direction and a fixed track; receiving dynamic numbers selected by a user according to the length of the numeric code and generating a corresponding numeric code;
the picture password setting module is used for outputting a plurality of selectable picture blocks in the VR environment after the digital password setting is finished; the picture password generation device is used for receiving a picture block selected by a user and generating a corresponding picture password;
the user authentication request receiving module is used for receiving a user authentication request of a user;
the user authentication module is divided into a digital password verification module and a picture password verification module:
the digital password verification module is used for outputting a plurality of selectable dynamic numbers in a mobile state in the VR environment after the user authentication request receiving module receives the user authentication request; the system comprises a digital password setting module, a digital password generating module and a password verifying module, wherein the digital password setting module is used for setting a digital password length and a digital password setting module;
the picture password verification module is used for outputting a plurality of selectable picture blocks in the VR environment after the digital password is verified; the picture password setting module is used for receiving the picture blocks selected by the user, generating corresponding picture passwords, judging whether the picture passwords are the same as the picture passwords set by the picture password setting module or not, and verifying the picture passwords under the same condition.
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