CN112212641A

CN112212641A - Drying device who contains V air distribution plate that medicine granule manufacture process was used

Info

Publication number: CN112212641A
Application number: CN202011144490.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宁; 刘冰; 赵丹; 智慧; 于淼; 王冰
Original assignee: Harbin University of Commerce
Current assignee: Chongqing Pengcheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-08
Filing date: 2019-05-08
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-08
Also published as: CN112212642A; CN110094947A; CN112229175B; CN112212641B; CN112212642B; CN112212643A; CN112229175A; CN110094947B; CN112212643B

Abstract

The invention provides a drying device containing a V-shaped air distribution plate for a medicine particle manufacturing process, which comprises a cover plate, a drying cylinder, a material collecting hopper, a positioning block, a linkage ring, a T-shaped inserted rod, a T-shaped pull rod and the V-shaped air distribution plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged on the drying cylinder; five positioning blocks which can be correspondingly inserted with the supporting sliding shaft are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the drying cylinder in an annular array; the drying cage is formed by jointly supporting and combining an upper skeleton ring and a lower skeleton ring, is integrally arranged in a cylindrical shape, and is used for containing pesticide particles; the bottom skeleton ring of stoving cage is to being opened up to set up to rotate and is connected with two semicircle wire netting covers on the open, and these two semicircle wire netting covers are used for the bottom opening of shutoff stoving cage, and five gather the hopper and can be suitable for the front and back slip range of stoving cage, make the stoving cage can all arrange its inside medicine granule with its any position on the slip orbit around it and scatter in gathering the hopper, avoid the external leakage of medicine granule.

Description

Drying device who contains V air distribution plate that medicine granule manufacture process was used

The application is divisional application with application number 201910380378.1, application date 2019, 05 month 08, and title "drying device for drug granule manufacturing process".

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical corollary equipment, and particularly relates to a drying device containing a V-shaped air distribution plate for a medicine particle manufacturing process.

Background

In the technical field of pesticide production and preparation, the processed pesticide generally has higher temperature, and meanwhile, certain moisture is remained on the medicine, and because the finished medicine needs to be packaged in the later period, if the residual moisture is not processed in time, the medicine can be deteriorated after being sealed and stored, the quality of the medicine is influenced, and a medicine drying device is needed. For example, patent No. CN201721707714.1 discloses a drying device is used in pesticide granule production, including stoving case, dyeing box, hot plate A, hot plate B, bracing piece and motor, hot plate A and hot plate B are installed respectively to both sides about the stoving case, the filter is installed to stoving incasement portion intermediate position, the protective housing is installed to stoving case lower extreme, protective housing internally mounted has the motor, the pivot and the dwang of motor are connected, and the pivot runs through stoving bottom of the case end, install the perforated plate on the dwang, and the perforated plate specifically is three, the dyeing box is installed in stoving case left side, the discharging pipe is installed to dyeing box right side bottom, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the discharging pipe. The granular pesticide stirring device is provided with the motor and the porous plate, the motor drives the porous plate to rotate, granular pesticide can be uniformly stirred, agglomerated particles can be separated under the stirring of the porous plate, the drying can be facilitated, the agglomeration can be prevented, the granular pesticide stirring device is practical, and the granular pesticide stirring device is suitable for wide popularization and use

Drying device that uses among the prior art still ubiquitous medicine granule easily piles up together, causes the stoving circulation of wind not smooth, and the influence is comparatively inconvenient to the abundant stoving of medicine granule, and can not be better be suitable for multiple medicine with making stoving use, and the discharge of medicine granule after the stoving completion unloads in addition and takes out the problem that the operation is comparatively inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a drying device for a medicine particle manufacturing process, which aims to solve the problems that medicine particles are easy to accumulate together, the circulation of drying air is not smooth, the full drying of the medicine particles is influenced, the drying device cannot be well suitable for various medicines, the drying and the use are inconvenient, and the discharging and taking-out operation of the medicine particles after the drying is finished is inconvenient.

The purpose and the effect of the drying device used in the manufacturing process of the medicine particles are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a drying device for a drug particle manufacturing process comprises a cover plate, a drying cylinder, a material collecting hopper, a positioning block, a drying fan, an air pipe, a control electric box, a supporting sliding shaft, a motor, a rotating shaft, a baffle plate, a drying cage, a top supporting plate, a semicircular net cover, a linkage ring, a T-shaped inserting rod, a T-shaped pull rod and a V-shaped air distribution plate; five positioning blocks which can be correspondingly inserted with the supporting sliding shaft are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the drying cylinder in an annular array; the drying cage is formed by jointly supporting and combining an upper skeleton ring and a lower skeleton ring, is integrally arranged in a cylindrical shape, and is used for containing pesticide particles; the top end of the drying cage is provided with an opening, a top supporting plate for mounting a T-shaped inserted bar is welded on the upper framework ring support, and a baffle for blocking and limiting two semicircular net covers is welded on the bottom of the drying cage; a pair of connecting rods are rotatably connected between the linkage ring and the five drying cages, and the linkage ring is supported at the center of the drying cages; the bottom framework ring of the drying cage is oppositely opened and is rotatably connected with two semicircular net covers, and the two semicircular net covers are used for plugging the bottom opening of the drying cage.

Furthermore, a light aluminum cover plate is arranged on the top locking cover of the drying cylinder, a round vent is arranged at the center of the cover plate in a penetrating manner, and a handle is welded on the periphery of the vent in a supporting manner; five air pipes which are supported downwards are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the drying cylinder in an annular array in a penetrating mode, the bottoms of the five air pipes are provided with one drying fan in a locking and hanging mode, and the five air pipes are correspondingly communicated with five V-shaped air distribution plates in a welding mode.

Furthermore, the thickened vertical supporting plate in the direction of the right rear side of the drying cage is provided with three supporting sliding shafts for slidably mounting the drying cage at equal intervals, and the five drying cages are slidably supported in the drying cylinder in an annular array through the supporting sliding shafts on the five drying cages.

Furthermore, the motor is locked and installed on a bottom plate of the drying cylinder, an L-shaped folding-turning rotating shaft is welded on a rotating shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft is used for rotating and swinging the linkage ring, a bearing is sleeved and embedded on the top end section of the L-shaped folding-turning rotating shaft, and the bearing is correspondingly arranged in the linkage ring and used for implementing rolling jacking on the linkage ring.

Furthermore, a group of connecting rods are rotatably connected to the middle supporting rod of the two semicircular net covers, and the other ends of the two groups of connecting rods are correspondingly rotatably connected to two ends of a cross rod at the bottom of the T-shaped pull rod; the vertical rod section of the T-shaped pull rod penetrates through the middle of the top supporting plate in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a T-shaped inserting rod is inserted in the top supporting plate in a penetrating mode through the spring pushing mode, and the head end section of the T-shaped inserting rod is pushed to penetrate through the top end section of the vertical rod of the T-shaped pull rod.

Furthermore, it has five inside V air distribution plates that are the fretwork setting to be the annular array support on the bottom plate of a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the inboard face of blowing of this V air distribution plate equidistantly runs through and has seted up a plurality of rectangular air outlets of department, and five stoving cages just slide and lie in by five V air distribution plates encircle five rectangles of constituteing and blow the space.

Furthermore, five collecting hoppers for containing and discharging medicine particles are arranged on the bottom plate surface between the five V-shaped air distribution plates in a downward protruding and hanging mode, and the five collecting hoppers are integrally arranged in a rectangular shape, and two ends of each collecting hopper are obliquely gathered; a control electric box is welded and fixed on an arc-shaped plate between supporting legs at the bottom of the drying cylinder, and a contactor inside the control electric box is respectively connected with six drying fans and motors in an electric control mode.

The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

because the linkage ring, five stoving cages, five groups support sliding shaft and motor and have constituteed a star eccentric rotation top jointly and shake the mechanism, consequently link the ring and can collect to move and rock and drive five stoving cages simultaneously and do asynchronous front and back slip under the eccentric shore of motor L form book turning rotation axis, and then make the inside medicine granule of five stoving cages can be shaken the sieve and move and carry out omnidirectional abundant stoving, and five stoving cages can shake the sieve stoving to five different medicine granules simultaneously, mutual noninterference, high durability and convenient use, T type inserted bar adopts the spring top to push away the location in addition, can be swift back slip take out take off make two semicircle lids turn over down open convenient the medicine granule to the stoving cage inside puts.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the drying drum of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation position of the V-shaped air distribution plate of the invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the drying cage and the linking ring.

FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the rotational connection relationship between the five drying cages and the linking ring according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the drying cage of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drying cage of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a cover plate; 2. a drying drum; 201. a gathering hopper; 202. positioning blocks; 3. drying the fan; 301. an air duct; 4. controlling an electric box; 5. a support slide shaft; 6. a motor; 601. a rotating shaft; 7. a baffle plate; 8. drying the cage; 801. a top bracing plate; 802. a semicircular net cover; 9. a link ring; 10. a T-shaped inserted link; 11. a T-shaped pull rod; 12. v air distribution plate.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a drying device for a drug particle manufacturing process, which comprises a cover plate 1, a drying cylinder 2, a material collecting hopper 201, a positioning block 202, a drying fan 3, an air pipe 301, a control electric box 4, a supporting sliding shaft 5, a motor 6, a rotating shaft 601, a baffle 7, a drying cage 8, a top supporting plate 801, a semicircular net cover 802, a linkage ring 9, a T-shaped inserted link 10, a T-shaped pull rod 11 and a V-shaped air distribution plate 12; five positioning blocks 202 which can be correspondingly inserted with the supporting sliding shaft 5 are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the drying cylinder 2 in an annular array; the drying cage 8 is formed by jointly supporting and combining an upper framework ring and a lower framework ring, is arranged in a cylindrical shape as a whole and is used for containing pesticide particles; the top end of the drying cage 8 is provided with an opening, a top supporting plate 801 for mounting the T-shaped inserted link 10 is welded on the upper framework ring support, and a baffle 7 for blocking and limiting two semicircular net covers 802 is welded on the bottom of the drying cage; a pair of connecting rods are rotatably connected between the linkage ring 9 and the five drying cages 8, and the linkage ring 9 is supported at the center of the drying cages 8; the bottom skeleton ring of the drying cage 8 is provided with two semicircular net covers 802 in a split manner, and the two semicircular net covers 802 are used for plugging the bottom opening of the drying cage 8.

The top end locking cover of the drying cylinder 2 is provided with a light aluminum cover plate 1, a circular vent is arranged at the center of the cover plate 1 in a penetrating mode, and a handle is welded on the periphery of the vent in a supporting mode; five air pipes 301 which are supported downwards are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the drying cylinder 2 in an annular array in a penetrating mode, the bottoms of the five air pipes 301 are provided with one drying fan 3 in a locking mode, and the five air pipes 301 are correspondingly communicated with five V air distribution plates 12 in a welding mode.

Wherein, the thickening vertical backup pad of the positive rear side direction of stoving cage 8 has the upper and lower equidistant welding to have three support slide shafts 5 that are used for slidable mounting stoving cage 8, and five stoving cages 8 just are the inside that the annular array slides and supports in stoving section of thick bamboo 2 through support slide shaft 5 above that, and the slip displacement orbit that can spacing stoving cage 8 is pegged graft through the corresponding slip of support slide shaft 5 and locating piece 202, makes stoving cage 8 do straight reciprocating sliding back and forth under the drive of interlock ring 9.

Wherein the motor 6 is locked and installed on the bottom plate of the drying cylinder 2, an L-shaped folding and turning rotating shaft is welded on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is used for rotating and swinging the linkage ring 9, a bearing is sleeved and embedded on the top end section of the L-shaped folding and turning rotating shaft, the bearing is correspondingly arranged in the linkage ring 9 and is used for rolling and supporting the linkage ring, the linkage ring 9, the five drying cages 8, the five groups of supporting sliding shafts 5 and the motor 6 jointly form a star-shaped eccentric rotating and supporting mechanism, the linkage ring 9 can swing under the eccentric supporting of the L-shaped folding and turning rotating shaft of the motor 6 and simultaneously drive the five drying cages 8 to slide back and forth in an asynchronous manner, so that the medicine particles in the five drying cages 8 can be swung and screened to be fully dried in an omnibearing manner, and the five drying cages 8 can simultaneously swing and dry five different medicine particles without mutual interference, is convenient to use.

Wherein, the middle support rods of the two semicircular net covers 802 are rotatably connected with a group of connecting rods, and the other ends of the two groups of connecting rods are correspondingly rotatably connected with the two ends of the cross rod at the bottom of the T-shaped pull rod 11; the vertical rod section of the T-shaped pull rod 11 slides through the middle of the top supporting plate 801, and the T-shaped pull rod 11 can be linked to control the opening and closing of the semicircular net covers 802.

The T-shaped insertion rod 10 is inserted in the top support plate 801 in a penetrating mode through spring pushing, the head end section of the T-shaped insertion rod 10 is pushed to penetrate through the vertical rod top end section of the T-shaped pull rod 11, the T-shaped insertion rod 10 can be inserted and positioned with the T-shaped pull rod 11, the two semicircular net covers 802 are pulled and plugged at the bottom of the drying cage 8, the T-shaped insertion rod 10 is positioned through spring pushing, and the two semicircular net covers 802 can be conveniently turned down and opened to conveniently discharge medicine particles in the drying cage 8 through rapid backward sliding and pulling.

Wherein, it has five inside V air distribution plates 12 for the fretwork setting to be the annular array to support to be on the bottom plate of a stoving section of thick bamboo 2, and the inboard face of blowing of this V air distribution plate 12 equidistantly runs through and has seted up a plurality of rectangular air outlets, and five stoving cages 8 just slide and lie in by five V air distribution plates 12 surround five rectangles of constituteing and blow the space, five V air distribution plates 12 can be pressed from both sides the cover with five stoving cages 8 and comparatively dry between it and blow, and V air distribution plates 12 can make full use of the space between the five stoving cages 8 can not lead to the fact the obstacle to sliding around stoving cage 8.

Five collecting hoppers 201 for containing and discharging medicine particles are arranged on the bottom plate surface between the five V-shaped air distribution plates 12 in a downward protruding and hanging mode, and the five collecting hoppers 201 are integrally arranged in a rectangular shape, and two ends of each collecting hopper are obliquely gathered; a control electrical box 4 is welded and fixed on an arc plate between supporting legs at the bottom of the drying cylinder 2, a contactor inside the control electrical box 4 is respectively connected with six drying fans 3 and motors 6 in an electric control mode, the five collecting hoppers 201 can be suitable for the front and back sliding range of the drying cage 8, any position of the drying cage 8 on the front and back sliding track can discharge the medicine particles inside the drying cage in the collecting hoppers 201, and leakage of the medicine particles is avoided.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

the invention has the following use process: firstly, five kinds of medicine particles are respectively placed in five drying cages 8, then a locking cover of a cover plate 1 is placed at the top end of a drying cylinder 2, (a sliding gap of 3mm exists between the cover plate 1 and the drying cages 8 is explained here), and then six drying fans 3 and motors 6 are sequentially started through controlling a button on an electric box 4 so as to start normal blowing and drying.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A drying device who contains V air distribution plate that medicine granule manufacture process was used which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a cover plate (1), a drying cylinder (2), a material collecting hopper (201), a positioning block (202), a drying fan (3), an air pipe (301), a control electric box (4), a supporting sliding shaft (5), a motor (6), a rotating shaft (601), a baffle (7), a drying cage (8), a top supporting plate (801), a semicircular net cover (802), a linkage ring (9), a T-shaped inserted rod (10), a T-shaped pull rod (11) and a V-shaped air distribution plate (12); five positioning blocks (202) which are correspondingly inserted with the supporting sliding shaft (5) are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the drying cylinder (2) in an annular array; the drying cage (8) is formed by jointly supporting and combining an upper skeleton ring and a lower skeleton ring, is arranged in a cylindrical shape as a whole and is used for containing pesticide particles; the top end of the drying cage (8) is provided with an opening, a top support plate (801) for mounting the T-shaped inserted bar (10) is welded on the upper framework ring support, and a baffle (7) for blocking and limiting two semicircular net covers (802) is welded and supported at the bottom of the drying cage; a pair of connecting rods are rotatably connected between the linkage ring (9) and the five drying cages (8), and the linkage ring (9) is supported and arranged at the center of the drying cage (8); two semicircular net covers (802) are arranged on a bottom framework ring of the drying cage (8) in a split manner and are rotatably connected, and the two semicircular net covers (802) are used for plugging the bottom opening of the drying cage (8);

the bottom plate of the drying cylinder (2) is provided with five V air distribution plates (12) which are arranged in a hollow manner and supported in an annular array manner, a plurality of long-strip air outlets are formed in the inner side air blowing surface of each V air distribution plate (12) in an equidistant penetrating manner, and the five drying cages (8) are located in five rectangular air blowing spaces formed by surrounding the five V air distribution plates (12) in a sliding manner.

2. The drying apparatus comprising a V-grid for use in the manufacturing process of pharmaceutical granules according to claim 1, wherein: the top end locking cover of the drying cylinder (2) is provided with a light aluminum cover plate (1), the center of the cover plate (1) is provided with a circular vent in a penetrating way, and the periphery of the vent is welded with a handle in a supporting way; five air pipes (301) which are supported downwards are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the drying cylinder (2) in an annular array in a penetrating mode, the bottoms of the five air pipes (301) are provided with one drying fan (3) in a locking mode, and the five air pipes (301) are correspondingly communicated with five V air distribution plates (12) in a welding mode.

3. The drying apparatus comprising a V-grid for use in the manufacturing process of pharmaceutical granules according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical fagging of the thickening of the positive rear side direction of stoving cage (8) has last and lower equidistant welding to have three support slide shafts (5) that are used for slidable mounting stoving cage (8), and five stoving cages (8) are just through support slide shaft (5) on it and are the inside of annular array sliding support in stoving section of thick bamboo (2).

4. A drying apparatus for use in a process for manufacturing pharmaceutical granules according to claim 1, wherein: five collecting hoppers (201) for containing and discharging medicine particles are arranged on the bottom plate surface between the five V-shaped air distribution plates (12) in a downward protruding and hanging mode, and the five collecting hoppers (201) are integrally arranged in a rectangular shape, and two ends of each collecting hopper are obliquely gathered; a control electric box (4) is fixed on an arc-shaped plate between supporting legs at the bottom of the drying cylinder (2) in a welding mode, and contactors inside the control electric box (4) are respectively connected with six drying fans (3) and a motor (6) in an electric control mode.