Intelligent telegraph pole with 5G signal transmission protection structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of telegraph poles, in particular to an intelligent telegraph pole with a 5G signal transmission protection structure.
Background
With the continuous development of the communication industry in China, the 5G communication technology is gradually improved and greatly popularized, the performance target of the 5G is high data rate, delay is reduced, energy is saved, cost is reduced, system capacity is improved, large-scale equipment connection is achieved, and a telegraph pole device is needed to be used in the process of signal transmission, but the existing 5G signal transmission telegraph pole has certain defects, such as:
1. the existing 5G signal transmission telegraph pole does not have a good protection structure, so that the cable for signal transmission is easy to have a bad phenomenon that the end part is damaged in the long-time use process, and the butt joint support stability of the cable has certain defects;
2. the support stability of the existing 5G signal transmission telegraph pole has certain defects, so that when the telegraph pole is influenced by severe weather, the bad phenomenon that the support position is very easy to bend occurs, the condition that the telegraph pole is very easy to break under the condition of long-term compression occurs, and the service life of the telegraph pole cannot be effectively guaranteed.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original telegraph pole structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent telegraph pole with a 5G signal transmission protection structure, and aims to solve the problems that a cable for signal transmission is easy to have a bad phenomenon that the end part of the cable is damaged in the long-time use process due to the fact that the cable does not have a good protection structure, the butt joint support stability of the cable has certain defects, the support stability has certain defects, the cable is easy to bend when being affected by severe weather, and the cable is easy to break under the long-time pressure condition, so that the service life of the cable cannot be effectively guaranteed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent telegraph pole with a 5G signal transmission protection structure comprises a telegraph pole body, a butt joint piece, a limiting piece, a supporting rod and a movable rack, wherein the butt joint piece is installed on an upper end bolt of the telegraph pole body, a connecting shaft is installed on the outer side of the butt joint piece in a penetrating mode, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft, the supporting frame is connected with the outer side of the butt joint piece, a first torsion spring is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the supporting frame and connected with the outer end of the butt joint piece, a threaded rod is connected to the upper end of the supporting frame in a bearing mode, the limiting piece is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod in a nested mode, a fixing rod is installed on the inner end of the limiting piece in a penetrating mode and connected with the upper end of the supporting frame, a containing groove is formed in the inner end of the supporting frame in a nested mode, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the upper end of the nested piece, a first pull rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nesting piece and connected with the inner surface of the support frame, a guide block is mounted on the lower end surface of the support frame in a nesting mode, a support rod is connected to the lower end bearing of the guide block, a preset piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telegraph pole body and connected with the lower end of the support rod, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support rod and connected with the outer surface of the telegraph pole body, a mounting air bag is connected to the inner end of the support rod in an adhering mode, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the telegraph pole body, a corrugated pipe is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove in an adhering mode and communicated with the mounting air bag, a movable rack is mounted on the inner side of the sliding groove in a nesting mode, the lower end of the movable rack is connected with the upper end of the corrugated pipe, and a transmission gear is connected to the inner surface bearing of the upper end of the telegraph pole body, and the transmission gear is connected with the outer side of the movable rack, the shaft end of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a second pull rope, and the second pull rope is connected with the outer end of the support frame.
Preferably, the support frames are symmetrically distributed about a central point of the utility pole body, and the support frames and the outer sides of the butting pieces form an elastic structure through first torsion springs.
Preferably, the connecting piece is of an integrated structure with the nested piece, the nested piece is of a spherical structure in front view, the nested piece is movably connected with the upper end of the support frame through the accommodating groove, and the connecting piece and the limiting piece are distributed in a staggered structure.
Preferably, the first pull rope is provided with a butt joint shaft and a second torsion spring, the tail end of the first pull rope is fixedly connected with the butt joint shaft, the butt joint shaft is connected with the inner side of the support frame, and the outer side of the butt joint shaft is fixedly connected with the second torsion spring.
Preferably, the butt joint shaft and the inner side of the support frame form an elastic structure through a second torsion spring, and the butt joint shaft and the outer side of the nesting piece form a rotating structure through a first pull rope.
Preferably, the support rod is of an inclined structure in front view, the support rod and the outer surface of the telegraph pole body form an elastic structure through a return spring, and the inner surface of the support rod is attached to the outer surface of the mounting air bag.
Preferably, the installation air bag is provided with an air transmission channel and an adhesive layer, the outer end of the installation air bag is provided with the air transmission channel in a penetrating mode, the air transmission channel is communicated with the inner end of the corrugated pipe, and the inner side of the edge end of the air transmission channel is connected with the adhesive layer in an adhesive mode.
Preferably, the inner sides of the side ends of the gas transmission channels are provided with 4 bonding layers at equal angles, the outer surfaces of the bonding layers are attached to each other, and the bonding layers are made of elastic silica gel.
Preferably, the movable rack and the inner side of the upper end of the telegraph pole body form a sliding structure through a corrugated pipe, the outer surface of the movable rack is meshed with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear and the outer end of the support frame form a stretching structure through a second pull rope.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent telegraph pole with the 5G signal transmission protection structure;
1. the signal transmission cable is provided with the nested piece with the spherical structure, a user can preliminarily position the signal transmission cable through the limiting piece in threaded butt joint in advance, then the signal transmission cable is nested into the connecting piece to be secondarily positioned at the end part, meanwhile, the spherical nested piece at the lower end is matched with the torsion spring support butt joint reset structure, self-adaptive movable reset work is stably realized according to the stress condition of the cable, and the phenomenon that the cable is tight due to the traditional positioning type installation structure is avoided;
2. the movable support frames are arranged, 2 groups of support frames connected through bearings can stably realize self-adaptive angle fine adjustment work when the butted multiple groups of cables are stressed according to the influence of external force, meanwhile, the inclined support rods matched with the lower end abutting supports effectively perform abutting support work according to the stress state of the device, the phenomenon that the cables are easily broken and damaged is avoided, the bad support effect of resisting against the external force is avoided through the novel structure adapting to the external force, and the service cycle of the device is prolonged;
3. be provided with the installation gasbag that the laminating set up, at the in-process of support frame atress activity, the spherical installation gasbag of atress contact in advance will take place deformation with it to carry out the air feed work to bellows inside, make its movable rack that promotes the contact drive gear meshing rotatory, and then drive the synchronous rolling of haulage rope with the support frame upper end, the in-process that makes its atress move down can pass through the reverse pulling of haulage rope thereupon, further carry out the support work that resets to the support frame of atress, the installation stability of device has been guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the supporting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a nest according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the gas transmission channel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a telegraph pole body; 2. a docking member; 3. a support frame; 4. a connecting shaft; 5. a first torsion spring; 6. a threaded rod; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a limiting member; 9. a containing groove; 10. nesting; 11. a connecting member; 12. a first pull cord; 1201. a butt joint shaft; 1202. a second torsion spring; 13. a guide block; 14. a support bar; 15. presetting a piece; 16. a return spring; 17. installing an air bag; 1701. a gas transmission channel; 1702. an adhesive layer; 18. a bellows; 19. a chute; 20. a movable rack; 21. a transmission gear; 22. a second draw cord.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent telegraph pole with a 5G signal transmission protection structure comprises a telegraph pole body 1, an abutting part 2, a supporting frame 3, a connecting shaft 4, a first torsion spring 5, a threaded rod 6, a fixing rod 7, a limiting part 8, an accommodating groove 9, a nesting part 10, a connecting part 11, a first pull rope 12, a guide block 13, a supporting rod 14, a presetting part 15, a reset spring 16, an installation air bag 17, a corrugated pipe 18, a sliding groove 19, a movable rack 20, a transmission gear 21 and a second pull rope 22, wherein the abutting part 2 is installed on an upper end bolt of the telegraph pole body 1, the connecting shaft 4 penetrates through the outer side of the abutting part 2, the supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft 4, the supporting frame 3 is connected with the outer side of the abutting part 2, the first torsion spring 5 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the supporting frame 3, the first torsion spring 5 is connected to the outer end of the abutting part 2, a bearing at the upper end of the supporting frame 3 is connected with the threaded rod 6, a limiting piece 8 is nested on the outer side of the threaded rod 6, a fixed rod 7 is arranged at the inner end of the limiting piece 8 in a penetrating way, the fixed rod 7 is connected with the upper end of the supporting frame 3, the inner end of the supporting frame 3 is provided with an accommodating groove 9, a nested piece 10 is nested on the inner end of the accommodating groove 9, the upper end of the nested piece 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 11, the outer side of the nested piece 10 is fixedly connected with a first pull rope 12, the first pull rope 12 is connected with the inner surface of the supporting frame 3, the lower end surface of the supporting frame 3 is nested with a guide block 13, the lower end bearing of the guide block 13 is connected with a supporting rod 14, the outer surface of the telegraph pole body 1 is fixedly connected with a preset piece 15, the preset piece 15 is connected with the lower end of the supporting rod 14, the inner surface of the supporting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a return spring 16, the return spring 16 is connected with the outer surface of the telegraph pole body 1, and the inner end of the supporting rod 14 is connected with an installation air bag 17 in a bonding way, the inner side of the upper end of the telegraph pole body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 19, the inner surface of the sliding groove 19 is connected with a corrugated pipe 18 in an adhesive mode, the corrugated pipe 18 is communicated with an installation air bag 17, the inner side of the sliding groove 19 is provided with a movable rack 20 in an embedded mode, the lower end of the movable rack 20 is connected with the upper end of the corrugated pipe 18, the inner surface of the upper end of the telegraph pole body 1 is connected with a transmission gear 21 in a bearing mode, the transmission gear 21 is connected with the outer side of the movable rack 20, the shaft end of the transmission gear 21 is fixedly connected with a second pull rope 22, and the second pull rope 22 is connected with the outer end of the support frame 3.
The support frames 3 are symmetrically distributed about the center point of the telegraph pole body 1, and the support frames 3 and the outer sides of the butt-joint pieces 2 form an elastic structure through the first torsion springs 5, so that the support frames 3 which are pressed to move can stably support and collide along the support rods 14 at the lower end, and the phenomenon of deflection is avoided;
the connecting piece 11 and the nested piece 10 are of an integrated structure, the nested piece 10 is of a spherical structure in front view, the nested piece 10 is movably connected with the upper end of the support frame 3 through the accommodating groove 9, meanwhile, the connecting piece 11 and the limiting piece 8 are distributed in a staggered structure, the connecting piece 11 can be stably supported through the spherical nested piece 10, and then self-adaptive movable support is carried out by matching with adjustment of a support angle of the spherical nested piece 10;
the first pull rope 12 is provided with a butt joint shaft 1201 and a second torsion spring 1202, the butt joint shaft 1201 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the first pull rope 12, the butt joint shaft 1201 is connected with the inner side of the support frame 3, the second torsion spring 1202 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the butt joint shaft 1201, the butt joint shaft 1201 and the inner side of the support frame 3 form an elastic structure through the second torsion spring 1202, the butt joint shaft 1201 and the outer side of the nested part 10 form a rotating structure through the first pull rope 12, the nested part 10 which rotates angularly can stably drive the butt joint second torsion spring 1202 to synchronously wind through the first pull rope 12 on the outer side;
the support rod 14 is in an inclined structure in front view, the support rod 14 and the outer surface of the telegraph pole body 1 form an elastic structure through a return spring 16, the inner surface of the support rod 14 is attached to the outer surface of the mounting air bag 17, and the support rod 14 which moves under pressure can stably and synchronously extrude the contact mounting air bag 17 to deform the contact mounting air bag for synchronous supporting;
the mounting air bag 17 is provided with an air transmission channel 1701 and an adhesive layer 1702, the outer end of the mounting air bag 17 is provided with the air transmission channel 1701 in a penetrating way, the air transmission channel 1701 is communicated with the inner end of the corrugated pipe 18, the adhesive layer 1702 is adhesively connected to the inner side of the edge end of the air transmission channel 1701, 4 adhesive layers 1702 are arranged on the inner side of the edge end of the air transmission channel 1701 at equal angles, the outer surfaces of the adhesive layers 1702 are attached to each other, the adhesive layers 1702 are made of elastic silica gel, and the air supply state of the air transmission channel 1701 can be stably adjusted and controlled automatically through the silica gel adhesive layers 1702 attached to each other;
the movable rack 20 forms a sliding structure with the inner side of the upper end of the telegraph pole body 1 through the corrugated pipe 18, the outer surface of the movable rack 20 is meshed with the transmission gear 21, the transmission gear 21 forms a stretching structure with the outer end of the support frame 3 through the second pull rope 22, the transmission gear 21 which is stressed to rotate can stably pass through the second pull rope 22, the outer end of the support frame 3 which is butted is driven to stretch upwards, and the phenomenon of stressed movement is avoided.
The working principle is as follows: when the intelligent telegraph pole with the 5G signal transmission protection structure is used, according to the figures 1-4, the device is firstly placed at a position needing to work, then a signal transmission cable needing to be butted is placed at the lower end of the limiting part 8, then the handheld threaded rod 6 rotates to drive the limiting part 8 to move downwards to be in primary positioning work with the upper end of the cable, after the position of the cable is determined, the cable is sequentially nested and butted along the upper end of the connecting part 11 to realize the working effect of secondary positioning, when the cable is influenced by wind power, the connecting part 11 butted with the cable carries out self-adaptive movement along the upper end of the support frame 3 through the spherical nested part 10 at the lower end, and meanwhile, the lower end of the connecting part can stably realize self-adaptive movable resetting work according to the stress condition of the cable through the supporting and butting reset structure between the first pull rope 12 and the second torsion spring 1202, the phenomenon that the cable is tight due to a traditional positioning type mounting structure is avoided;
according to the figures 1-3, when the support frame 3 supporting a plurality of groups of cables encounters severe weather, the self-adaptive angle fine adjustment work during stress is synchronously realized through the first torsion spring 5 at the shaft end according to the influence of wind power, meanwhile, the inclined support rod 14 matched with the lower end abutting support is effectively abutted and supported according to the stress state of the device, the bad phenomenon that the support frame is easily broken is avoided, and meanwhile, the bad support effect of resisting against external force is avoided through the novel structure of the support frame adapting to the external force;
according to the figures 1, 5 and 6, in the process of stressing the supporting frame 3 at the corresponding angle, the lower end of the supporting frame extrudes and stresses the contacted mounting air bag 17 in advance, so that the contacted spherical mounting air bag 17 deforms and supplies air to the interior of the corrugated pipe 18 through the air transmission channel 1701, the supporting frame pushes the contacted movable rack 20 to move upwards, the transmission gear 21 meshed with the outer side of the supporting frame rotates along with the supporting frame, the second pull rope 22 butted with the shaft end of the supporting frame winds along with the transmission gear 21, the upper end of the supporting frame 3 is driven to stretch synchronously, the supporting frame 3 can be pulled reversely by the force of the second pull rope 22 in the process of downward moving of the supporting frame under the stress, the mounting stability of the device is ensured, and the overall practicability is increased.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.