CN112197134A - Experimental plot monitoring device based on agricultural Internet of things - Google Patents

Experimental plot monitoring device based on agricultural Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112197134A
CN112197134A CN202011080114.3A CN202011080114A CN112197134A CN 112197134 A CN112197134 A CN 112197134A CN 202011080114 A CN202011080114 A CN 202011080114A CN 112197134 A CN112197134 A CN 112197134A
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China
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rod
spring
monitoring
fixed
block
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CN202011080114.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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苗竹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011080114.3A priority Critical patent/CN112197134A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/26Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
    • F16M11/28Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/64Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements
    • G01F23/66Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements using mechanically actuated indicating means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/76Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats characterised by the construction of the float
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring of Internet of things, in particular to a test field monitoring device based on an agricultural Internet of things, which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an installation mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and an alarm mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a support mechanism; when the lifting mechanism is used, the lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the supporting mechanism, and the lifting of the supporting mechanism is conveniently adjusted through corresponding screw transmission and gear transmission, so that the camera is conveniently adjusted; the mounting mechanism is arranged in one side of the supporting mechanism, so that the monitoring camera can be conveniently mounted and dismounted; the monitoring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one side of the supporting mechanism, and the water level in the experimental paddy field is conveniently and preliminarily monitored through the corresponding spring clamping block and the corresponding scale block; locate monitoring mechanism's inside with alarm mechanism, through corresponding water float indicating device and spring fixture block, further convenience is marked the water level in the paddy field, can send out the police dispatch newspaper when the water level is too high simultaneously for it is more convenient to use.

Description

Experimental plot monitoring device based on agricultural Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring of Internet of things, in particular to a test field monitoring device based on an agricultural Internet of things.
Background
The Internet of things monitoring is a comprehensive system with strong precaution capacity and mainly comprises three parts, namely front-end acquisition equipment, a transmission network and a monitoring operation platform. The method realizes the application of related aspects in the monitoring field (image, video, safety, scheduling) and the like, and realizes the linkage reaction between objects by the visual, accurate, timely and information content through video and sound monitoring. For example, the internet-of-things agricultural intelligent measurement and control system can greatly improve the production management efficiency, save labor, and conveniently provide strong scientific data theoretical support for various agricultural field researches and the like, and the role of the system in the current highly-automated and intelligent society is not critical.
However, in the actual use process of the traditional agricultural internet-of-things monitoring device, the camera is difficult to install and operate quickly, so that when the camera needs to be repaired or maintained, the camera is inconvenient to maintain, and the position of the camera is inconvenient to adjust; in addition, when monitoring partial test paddy field, traditional monitoring device is also inconvenient often to the water level in the test paddy field monitor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a test field monitoring device based on an agricultural Internet of things.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a laboratory field monitoring device based on agricultural thing networking, includes bottom plate, supporting mechanism, elevating system, installation mechanism, monitoring mechanism and alarm mechanism for play the supporting role to whole device the top of bottom plate is equipped with and is used for playing the arrangement effect to other mechanisms supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism's inside is equipped with and is used for conveniently playing the lift adjustment effect to the surveillance camera head elevating system, one side at supporting mechanism top is equipped with and is used for conveniently installing the surveillance camera head installation mechanism, one side that supporting mechanism is close to the bottom is equipped with and is used for conveniently monitoring the laboratory field water level monitoring mechanism, monitoring mechanism's inside is equipped with and is used for sending out the police dispatch newspaper when the laboratory field water level is too high alarm mechanism.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism comprises a placement frame, a lifting rod and a fixing rod, the top of the bottom plate is fixed with the placement frame, the lifting rod is arranged inside the placement frame, and one side of the top of the lifting rod is connected with the fixing rod.
Specifically, the lifting mechanism comprises a handle, a mounting barrel, a first spring, a first gear, a second gear and a first screw rod, the mounting barrel is fixed on one side of the mounting frame close to the bottom end, the handle is arranged on one side of the mounting barrel away from the mounting frame, one end of the handle penetrates through the mounting barrel, extends into the mounting frame and is connected with the first gear, the second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, the first screw rod is fixed in the middle of the second gear, the first screw rod rotates in the mounting frame, the side wall of the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the lifting rod, the lifting rod is clamped in the mounting frame, the first spring is wound on the side wall of the inside of the mounting barrel, one end of the first spring is fixed on the side wall of the handle, the other end of the first spring is abutted against the inner wall of the mounting barrel.
Specifically, installation mechanism includes knob, connecting rod, camera main part, supports the pole, receives the pole, second spring and second screw rod, one side at dead lever top is equipped with the knob, the bottom of knob is connected with the second screw rod, the second screw rod extend to the inside and the threaded connection of dead lever in support the inside of pole, support the pole block in the dead lever with the inside of connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixed in the inside of dead lever, the relative both sides in connecting rod middle part are equipped with one respectively receive the pole, receive the winding on the pole have the second spring, the one end of second spring is fixed in receive on the pole, just the other end of second spring contradict in the inner wall of connecting rod, the bottom mounting of connecting rod has the camera main part.
Specifically, monitoring mechanism includes fixed block, sleeve, monitoring rod, pushes away handle, third spring, fixture block, siphunculus and scale bar, it is fixed with to settle one side that the frame is close to the bottom the fixed block, the top of fixed block is equipped with push away the handle, the bottom that pushes away the handle is connected with the sleeve, the sleeve block in the inner wall of fixed block, telescopic inside has been cup jointed the monitoring rod, the inside that the monitoring rod is close to the top both sides of carrying on the back mutually has one respectively the third spring, the other end of third spring is connected with the fixture block, the bottom of sleeve one side is connected with the siphunculus, the inside of monitoring rod one side is equipped with the scale bar.
Specifically, the alarm mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a fixing frame, a floating block, an alarm main body, an electric connecting line, a first electric block, a second electric block, a clamping rod, a fourth spring, a squeezing rod and a pointer, wherein the fixing frame is fixed at the top end inside the monitoring rod, the alarm main body is fixed at the top end inside the fixing frame, the electric connecting line is respectively connected with the two opposite sides of the alarm main body, the first electric block and the second electric block are respectively connected with the two opposite sides of the electric connecting line, the clamping rod is clamped at the top end inside the first electric block, one end of the clamping rod is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing frame, the fourth spring is wound on the clamping rod, one end of the fourth spring is fixed on the clamping rod, and the other end of the fourth spring is abutted against the inner wall of the first electric block, the bottom internal fixation of monitoring rod has the gag lever post, cup jointed on the lateral wall of gag lever post the floating block, one side at floating block top is fixed with the stripper bar, the top of floating block one side is fixed with the pointer, the other end of pointer contradict in the scale strip.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) when the experimental field monitoring device based on the agricultural Internet of things is used, the lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the supporting mechanism, and the lifting of the supporting mechanism is conveniently adjusted through corresponding screw transmission and gear transmission, so that a camera is conveniently adjusted; namely: during actual operation, the user can be earlier manual to press the handle, make the handle remove and drive first gear and remove, when first gear removes to the position with second gear engaged with, the user can rotate the handle, then the handle rotates and drives first gear and second gear rotation, second gear rotation drives first screw rod and rotates, first screw rod rotates and makes the lifter produce pivoted trend, nevertheless because the lifter is spacing, then the lifter can only reciprocate in settling the frame, thereby conveniently adjust the lifter, and then conveniently adjust the surveillance camera head.
(2) When the experimental field monitoring device based on the agricultural Internet of things is used, the mounting mechanism is arranged in one side of the supporting mechanism, and the monitoring camera is conveniently mounted and dismounted through corresponding screw rod transmission and spring clamping blocks, so that the use is more convenient; namely: after adjusting the lifter to required suitable position, the user can manually rotate the knob, the knob rotates and drives the second screw rod and rotates, the second screw rod rotates the pivoted trend that makes the pole production of supporting, but because support the pole by spacing, then support the pole and can only reciprocate in the inside of connecting rod, along with supporting the continuous bottom removal that moves towards of pole, then support the pole and will extrude the conflict to two poles that receive gradually, receive the extrusion back when receiving the pole, the second spring is compressed simultaneously, the final block of one end to the inner wall of dead lever of order compression pole, thereby can convenient and fast carry out the dismouting to the camera main part, make and use more convenient.
(3) When the agricultural Internet of things-based test field monitoring device is used, the monitoring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one side of the supporting mechanism, and the water level in the test paddy field is conveniently and preliminarily monitored through the corresponding spring clamping block and the corresponding scale block, so that the use is more convenient; namely: during actual operation, the user can be earlier manual to pushing away the handle and promote, then push away the handle and remove and drive the sleeve and remove, after the sleeve removed required suitable position, the user can take monitoring pole out from telescopic inside, make the fixture block break away from the constraint of sleeve inner wall under the effect of third spring, contradict in experimental paddy field until monitoring pole's bottom, then, in actual work, water in the paddy field can get into monitoring pole's inside through the siphunculus, along with the continuous rising of water level, thereby the scale bar will be corresponding carries out preliminary mark to the water level, make and use more convenient.
(4) When the agricultural Internet of things-based experimental field monitoring device is used, the alarm mechanism is arranged inside the monitoring mechanism, and the water level in a paddy field is further conveniently marked through the corresponding water floating indicating device and the spring clamping block, and meanwhile, the alarm can be given when the water level is too high, so that the use is more convenient; namely: along with the continuous rising of the inside water level of monitoring lever, the floating block also can be along the continuous rising of gag lever post, then the floating block removes and drives the stripper bar and the pointer simultaneous movement, because the pointer contradicts in the scale strip, thereby can further convenience mark the water level in the paddy field, meanwhile, along with the continuous rising of stripper bar, will get into the inside of fixed frame gradually, and then extrude the conflict to first electrical property piece gradually, first electrical property piece receives the extrusion and produces the removal, the fourth spring is compressed simultaneously, finally make first electrical property piece inconsistent with the second electrical property piece, then the electrical circuit of siren main part is put through, thereby siren main part will send out the alarm sound automatically when the water level is too high, further make and use more convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a test field monitoring device based on the internet of things for agriculture provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the supporting mechanism, the moving mechanism, the training mechanism and the screw capping mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the supporting mechanism and the lifting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the monitoring mechanism and the alarm mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a supporting mechanism, 21, a placing frame, 22, a lifting rod, 23, a fixing rod, 3, a lifting mechanism, 31, a handle, 32, a placing barrel, 33, a first spring, 34, a first gear, 35, a second gear, 36, a first screw rod, 4, an installing mechanism, 41, a knob, 42, a connecting rod, 43, a camera head main body, 44, a resisting rod, 45, a pressure rod, 46, a second spring, 47, a second screw rod, 5, monitoring mechanism, 51, fixed block, 52, sleeve, 53, monitoring rod, 54, push handle, 55, third spring, 56, fixture block, 57, siphunculus, 58, scale bar, 6, alarm mechanism, 61, gag lever post, 62, fixed frame, 63, floating block, 64, alarm main part, 65, electric connection line, 66, first electric block, 67, second electric block, 68, clamping rod, 69, fourth spring, 69a, extrusion pole, 69b, pointer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the experimental field monitoring device based on the agricultural internet of things of the invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a mounting mechanism 4, a monitoring mechanism 5 and an alarm mechanism 6, the top of the bottom plate 1 for supporting the whole device is provided with the supporting mechanism 2 for placing other mechanisms, the lifting mechanism 3 which is used for conveniently lifting and adjusting the monitoring camera is arranged in the supporting mechanism 2, one side of the top of the supporting mechanism 2 is provided with the mounting mechanism 4 for conveniently mounting the monitoring camera, one side of the supporting mechanism 2 close to the bottom is provided with the monitoring mechanism 5 which is used for conveniently monitoring the water level of the test field, the monitoring mechanism 5 is internally provided with the alarm mechanism 6 for giving an alarm when the water level of the test field is too high.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a mounting frame 21, a lifting rod 22 and a fixing rod 23, the mounting frame 21 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the lifting rod 22 is arranged in the mounting frame 21, and the fixing rod 23 is connected to one side of the top of the lifting rod 22; during the use, will the lifter 22 cup joints in settle the inside of frame 21 to be convenient for realize the arrangement effect to the camera.
Specifically, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a handle 31, a placement barrel 32, a first spring 33, a first gear 34, a second gear 35, and a first screw 36, the placement barrel 32 is fixed to a side of the placement frame 21 close to the bottom end, the handle 31 is disposed on a side of the placement barrel 32 away from the placement frame 21, one end of the handle 31 penetrates through the placement barrel 32, extends to the inside of the placement frame 21, and is connected with the first gear 34, the second gear 35 is disposed on a side of the first gear 34, the first screw 36 is fixed to the middle of the second gear 35, the first screw 36 rotates inside the placement frame 21, the side wall of the first screw 36 is in threaded connection with the inside of the lifting rod 22, the lifting rod 22 is engaged with the inside of the placement frame 21, the first spring 33 is disposed on the side wall of the handle 31 located inside the placement barrel 32, one end of the first spring 33 is fixed on the side wall of the handle 31, and the other end of the first spring 33 abuts against the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 32; when the device is used, the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged inside the supporting mechanism 2, and the lifting of the supporting mechanism 2 is conveniently adjusted through corresponding screw transmission and gear transmission, so that the camera is conveniently adjusted; namely: in actual operation, a user can manually press the handle 31 to move the handle 31 and drive the first gear 34 to move, when the first gear 34 moves to a position meshed with the second gear 35, the user can rotate the handle 31, the handle 31 rotates to drive the first gear 34 and the second gear 35 to rotate, the second gear 35 rotates to drive the first screw 36 to rotate, the first screw 36 rotates to drive the lifting rod 22 to generate a rotation trend, but the lifting rod 22 is limited, so that the lifting rod 22 can only move up and down in the mounting frame 21, the lifting rod 22 is conveniently adjusted, and the monitoring camera is conveniently adjusted.
Specifically, the mounting mechanism 4 comprises a knob 41, a connecting rod 42, a camera main body 43, a resisting rod 44, a pressure receiving rod 45, a second spring 46 and a second screw rod 47, the knob 41 is arranged on one side of the top of the fixing rod 23, the second screw rod 47 is connected with the bottom of the knob 41, the second screw rod 47 extends into the fixing rod 23 and is screwed into the retaining rod 44, the abutting rod 44 is clamped inside the fixed rod 23 and the connecting rod 42, the connecting rod 42 is fixed inside the fixed rod 23, the two opposite sides of the middle part of the connecting rod 42 are respectively provided with the compression rod 45, the compression rod 45 is wound with the second spring 46, one end of the second spring 46 is fixed on the compression rod 45, the other end of the second spring 46 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting rod 42, and the camera main body 43 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 42; when the monitoring camera is used, the mounting mechanism 4 is arranged in one side of the supporting mechanism 2, and the monitoring camera is conveniently mounted and dismounted through corresponding screw rod transmission and spring clamping blocks, so that the monitoring camera is more convenient to use; namely: after the lifting rod 22 is adjusted to a proper position, a user can manually rotate the knob 41, the knob 41 rotates to drive the second screw rod 47 to rotate, the second screw rod 47 rotates to enable the abutting rod 44 to rotate, but because the abutting rod 44 is limited, the abutting rod 44 can only move up and down in the connecting rod 42, the abutting rod 44 can gradually extrude and abut two pressed rods 45 along with the continuous movement of the abutting rod 44 towards the bottom, and after the pressed rods 45 are extruded, the second spring 46 is compressed at the same time, so that one end of the pressed rod 45 is finally clamped to the inner wall of the fixing rod 23, and the camera main body 43 can be conveniently and quickly disassembled and is more convenient to use.
Specifically, the monitoring mechanism 5 includes a fixing block 51, a sleeve 52, a monitoring rod 53, a push handle 54, a third spring 55, a clamping block 56, a through pipe 57 and a scale bar 58, the fixing block 51 is fixed on one side of the mounting frame 21 close to the bottom end, the push handle 54 is arranged at the top of the fixing block 51, the sleeve 52 is connected to the bottom end of the push handle 54, the sleeve 52 is clamped on the inner wall of the fixing block 51, the monitoring rod 53 is sleeved inside the sleeve 52, the third spring 55 is respectively arranged inside the monitoring rod 53 close to two opposite sides of the top end, the other end of the third spring 55 is connected to the clamping block 56, the through pipe 57 is connected to the bottom of one side of the sleeve 52, and the scale bar 58 is arranged inside one side of the monitoring rod 53; when the device is used, the monitoring mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the supporting mechanism 2, and the water level in an experimental paddy field is conveniently and preliminarily monitored through the corresponding spring clamping block and the corresponding scale block, so that the device is more convenient to use; namely: during actual operation, the user can be earlier manual right push away handle 54 and promote, then push away handle 54 and remove the drive sleeve 52 removes, works as sleeve 52 removes behind required suitable position, the user can with monitoring pole 53 is followed sleeve 52's inside is taken out, makes fixture block 56 is in break away from under the effect of third spring 55 the constraint of sleeve 52 inner wall, until monitoring pole 53's bottom is contradicted in experimental paddy field, then, in actual work, the water in the paddy field can pass through siphunculus 57 gets into monitoring pole 53's inside, along with the continuous rising of water level, thereby scale 58 will be corresponding carries out preliminary mark to the water level for it is more convenient to use.
Specifically, the alarm mechanism 6 includes a limiting rod 61, a fixing frame 62, a floating block 63, an alarm main body 64, an electrical connection line 65, a first electrical block 66, a second electrical block 67, a clamping rod 68, a fourth spring 69, an extrusion rod 69a and a pointer 69b, the fixing frame 62 is fixed on the top end inside the monitoring rod 53, the alarm main body 64 is fixed on the top end inside the fixing frame 62, the electrical connection line 65 is respectively connected to two opposite sides of the alarm main body 64, the first electrical block 66 and the second electrical block 67 are respectively connected to one opposite side of the electrical connection line 65, the clamping rod 68 is clamped on the top end inside the first electrical block 66, one end of the clamping rod 68 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 62, the fourth spring 69 is wound on the clamping rod 68, one end of the fourth spring 69 is fixed on the clamping rod 68, the other end of the fourth spring 69 abuts against the inner wall of the first electrical block 66, the limiting rod 61 is fixed inside the bottom end of the monitoring rod 53, the floating block 63 is sleeved on the side wall of the limiting rod 61, the extrusion rod 69a is fixed on one side of the top of the floating block 63, the pointer 69b is fixed on the top of one side of the floating block 63, and the other end of the pointer 69b abuts against the scale bar 58; when the device is used, the alarm mechanism 6 is arranged inside the monitoring mechanism 5, and the water level in the paddy field is further conveniently marked through the corresponding water float indicating device and the spring clamping block, and meanwhile, an alarm can be given when the water level is too high, so that the device is more convenient to use; namely: as the water level inside the monitoring rod 53 continuously rises, the floating block 63 also continuously rises along the limiting rod 61, the floating block 63 moves to drive the pressing rod 69a and the pointer 69b to move simultaneously, the pointer 69b abuts against the scale bar 58, so that the water level in the paddy field can be further conveniently marked, meanwhile, as the pressing rod 69a continuously rises, the water gradually enters the fixing frame 62, the first electric block 66 is gradually pressed and abutted, the first electric block 66 is pressed to move, the fourth spring 69 is simultaneously compressed, finally, the first electric block 66 abuts against the second electric block 67, the electric circuit of the alarm main body 64 is connected, so that the alarm main body 64 automatically gives an alarm when the water level is too high, further making the use more convenient.
When the monitoring camera is used, firstly, the lifting rod 22 is sleeved inside the mounting frame 21, during actual operation, a user can manually press the handle 31 to move the handle 31 and drive the first gear 34 to move, when the first gear 34 moves to a part meshed with the second gear 35, the user can rotate the handle 31, the handle 31 rotates to drive the first gear 34 and the second gear 35 to rotate, the second gear 35 rotates to drive the first screw 36 to rotate, the first screw 36 rotates to drive the lifting rod 22 to generate a rotating trend, but because the lifting rod 22 is limited, the lifting rod 22 can only move up and down in the mounting frame 21, so that the lifting rod 22 can be conveniently adjusted, and further the monitoring camera can be conveniently adjusted; after the lifting rod 22 is adjusted to a proper position, a user can manually rotate the knob 41, the knob 41 rotates to drive the second screw rod 47 to rotate, the second screw rod 47 rotates to enable the abutting rod 44 to generate a rotation trend, but because the abutting rod 44 is limited, the abutting rod 44 can only move up and down in the connecting rod 42, the abutting rod 44 can gradually extrude and abut against the two pressure rods 45 along with the continuous movement of the abutting rod 44 towards the bottom, and after the pressure rods 45 are extruded, the second spring 46 is compressed at the same time, so that one end of the pressure rod 45 is finally clamped to the inner wall of the fixing rod 23, the camera main body 43 can be conveniently and quickly disassembled, and the use is more convenient; in addition, a user can manually push the push handle 54, then the push handle 54 moves to drive the sleeve 52 to move, after the sleeve 52 moves to a required proper position, the user can draw the monitoring rod 53 out of the sleeve 52, the fixture block 56 is separated from the constraint of the inner wall of the sleeve 52 under the action of the third spring 55 until the bottom end of the monitoring rod 53 is abutted to the experimental paddy field, then, in actual work, water in the paddy field enters the monitoring rod 53 through the through pipe 57 and continuously rises along with the water level, so that the scale bar 58 can correspondingly preliminarily mark the water level, and the use is more convenient; further, along with the continuous rising of the inside water level of monitoring lever 53, floating block 63 also can be along the continuous rising of gag lever post 61, then floating block 63 removes and drives squeeze bar 69a and pointer 69b and remove simultaneously, because pointer 69b contradicts in scale strip 58, thereby can further make things convenient for the water level in the paddy field to mark, meanwhile, along with the continuous rising of squeeze bar 69a, will get into the inside of fixed frame 62 gradually, and then extrude conflict to first electrical property piece 66 gradually, first electrical property piece 66 receives the extrusion to produce and removes, fourth spring 69 is compressed simultaneously, finally make first electrical property piece 66 inconsistent with second electrical property piece 67, then the electrical circuit of siren main part 64 is put through, thereby siren main part 64 will send out the alarm sound automatically when the water level is too high, further make and use more convenient.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a test field monitoring device based on agricultural thing networking, a serial communication port, including bottom plate (1), supporting mechanism (2), elevating system (3), installation mechanism (4), monitoring mechanism (5) and alarm mechanism (6), be used for playing the supporting role to whole device the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with and is used for playing the arrangement effect to other mechanisms supporting mechanism (2), the inside of supporting mechanism (2) is equipped with and is used for conveniently playing the lift control effect to the surveillance camera elevating system (3), one side at supporting mechanism (2) top is equipped with and is used for conveniently installing the surveillance camera installation mechanism (4), one side that supporting mechanism (2) is close to the bottom is equipped with and is used for conveniently monitoring test field water level monitoring mechanism (5), the inside of monitoring mechanism (5) is equipped with and is used for sending out the police dispatch newspaper when test field water level is too high alarm mechanism (6) ).
2. The agricultural internet of things-based test field monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a placement frame (21), a lifting rod (22) and a fixing rod (23), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with the placement frame (21), the lifting rod (22) is arranged inside the placement frame (21), and the fixing rod (23) is connected to one side of the top of the lifting rod (22).
3. The agricultural internet of things-based test field monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a handle (31), a placement barrel (32), a first spring (33), a first gear (34), a second gear (35) and a first screw (36), one side, close to the bottom end, of the placement frame (21) is fixed with the placement barrel (32), one side, deviating from the placement frame (21), of the placement barrel (32) is provided with the handle (31), one end of the handle (31) penetrates through the placement barrel (32) to extend to the inside of the placement frame (21) and is connected with the first gear (34), one side of the first gear (34) is provided with the second gear (35), the middle of the second gear (35) is fixed with the first screw (36), the first screw (36) rotates in the inside of the placement frame (21), and the side wall of the first screw (36) is in threaded connection with the inside of the lifting rod (22), the utility model discloses a handle, including a handle (31), a lifting rod (22), a handle, a first spring (33), a handle (31), a first spring (33), a second spring (33), a third spring (33), a fourth spring (33), a fifth spring (33), a sixth spring (32), a fifth spring (33), a sixth spring (33.
4. The agricultural internet of things-based test field monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the installation mechanism (4) comprises a knob (41), a connecting rod (42), a camera main body (43), a resisting rod (44), a pressed rod (45), a second spring (46) and a second screw rod (47), wherein the knob (41) is arranged on one side of the top of the fixing rod (23), the second screw rod (47) is connected to the bottom of the knob (41), the second screw rod (47) extends to the inside of the fixing rod (23) and is in threaded connection with the inside of the resisting rod (44), the resisting rod (44) is clamped in the fixing rod (23) and the inside of the connecting rod (42), the connecting rod (42) is fixed in the fixing rod (23), the pressed rod (45) is respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the middle of the connecting rod (42), the second spring (46) is wound on the pressed rod (45), one end of the second spring (46) is fixed on the pressed rod (45), and the other end of the second spring (46) is abutted against the inner wall of the connecting rod (42), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (42) is fixed with the camera main body (43).
5. The agricultural internet of things-based test field monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the monitoring mechanism (5) comprises a fixing block (51), a sleeve (52), a monitoring rod (53), a push handle (54), a third spring (55), a clamping block (56), a through pipe (57) and a scale bar (58), wherein the fixing block (51) is fixed on one side, close to the bottom end, of the placement frame (21), the push handle (54) is arranged at the top of the fixing block (51), the sleeve (52) is connected to the bottom end of the push handle (54), the sleeve (52) is clamped on the inner wall of the fixing block (51), the monitoring rod (53) is sleeved inside the sleeve (52), the third spring (55) is arranged inside the monitoring rod (53) close to the two sides of the top end back to back, the other end of the third spring (55) is connected with the clamping block (56), the through pipe (57) is connected to the bottom of one side of the sleeve (52), the inside of monitoring rod (53) one side is equipped with scale strip (58).
6. The agricultural internet of things-based test field monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein: the alarm mechanism (6) comprises a limiting rod (61), a fixing frame (62), a floating block (63), an alarm main body (64), an electric connecting line (65), a first electric block (66), a second electric block (67), a clamping rod (68), a fourth spring (69), an extrusion rod (69a) and a pointer (69b), the fixing frame (62) is fixed at the top end of the inside of the monitoring rod (53), the alarm main body (64) is fixed at the top end of the inside of the fixing frame (62), the electric connecting line (65) is respectively connected with the two sides of the alarm main body (64) back to back, the first electric block (66) and the second electric block (67) are respectively connected with one opposite sides of the two electric connecting lines (65), the clamping rod (68) is clamped at the top end of the inside of the first electric block (66), one end of the clamping rod (68) is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing frame (62), the winding has on kelly (68) fourth spring (69), the one end of fourth spring (69) is fixed in on kelly (68), just the other end of fourth spring (69) contradict in the inner wall of first electrical property piece (66), the bottom inside of monitoring lever (53) is fixed with gag lever post (61), cup jointed on the lateral wall of gag lever post (61) floating block (63), one side at floating block (63) top is fixed with extrusion ram (69a), the top of floating block (63) one side is fixed with pointer (69b), the other end of pointer (69b) contradict in scale bar (58).
CN202011080114.3A 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Experimental plot monitoring device based on agricultural Internet of things Pending CN112197134A (en)

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