CN112195737A - Cutting equipment is used in road and bridge construction - Google Patents
Cutting equipment is used in road and bridge construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112195737A CN112195737A CN202011028457.5A CN202011028457A CN112195737A CN 112195737 A CN112195737 A CN 112195737A CN 202011028457 A CN202011028457 A CN 202011028457A CN 112195737 A CN112195737 A CN 112195737A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0906—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0926—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters
- E01C23/0933—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters rotary, e.g. circular-saw joint cutters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2301/00—Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
- E01C2301/50—Methods or devices for preventing dust by spraying or sucking
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses cutting equipment for road and bridge construction, and belongs to the field of road cutting. A cutting device for road and bridge construction comprises a base, a supporting plate, a transmission mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein a sliding rod, a water tank, a rotating rod and a threaded rod are connected to the base; the cooling device is simple to use, safe and reliable, reduces the phenomenon that the cutter is easy to break due to overhigh temperature when in use by cooling the cutter, simultaneously increases cooling liquid to reduce the abrasion degree of the cutter, improves the service life of the cutter, assists in cooling the motor when the cooling liquid passes through the motor, increases the service life of the motor, absorbs dust at the cutter through the air suction funnel while cooling the cutter, and reduces the damage of the dust to a human body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road cutting, in particular to cutting equipment for road and bridge construction.
Background
The road and bridge comprise most of roadbed, road surface, bridge, tunnel engineering and traffic engineering facilities, wherein the roadbed is a linear structure constructed by soil or stones, bears the self weight of rock and soil, the gravity of the road surface and the driving load transmitted by the road surface, and is an important component of the whole road structure; the highway subgrade mainly comprises a road matrix, a side slope, a side ditch, other accessory facilities and the like; the road surface is a layered structure which is made up by using various road-building materials or mixed materials and is layered on the road bed for running of automobile.
The ground cutting machine is a tool for road maintenance and construction, and has the main functions of cutting a seam on a road surface, the normal construction can be realized only by operating the machine with certain proficiency, and the road surface is a highway subgrade paved by various road building materials or mixtures in layers; current cutting equipment is when the cutting, and cutter and road surface friction temperature are too high, make the cutter damage easily, lead to the life of the cutter that has significantly reduced, and the dust splashes everywhere when cutting the road surface simultaneously, causes the injury to staff's health, therefore we have proposed a road and bridge construction and use cutting equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a cutter is easy to damage due to overhigh temperature and fly dust in the cutting process, and provides cutting equipment for road and bridge construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cutting device for road and bridge construction comprises a base, a supporting plate, a transmission mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein a sliding rod, a water tank, a rotating rod and a threaded rod are connected to the base, the supporting plate is connected with the threaded rod, a motor, a supporting seat, a fixing frame and a collecting box are fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a first gear and a cutter are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the first gear is meshed with the transmission mechanism, a water pump is fixedly connected to the supporting seat, the transmission mechanism is rotationally connected with the water pump, a water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the water pump, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water tank, a heat dissipation box is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water pump, of the first water outlet pipe, the heat dissipation box is fixedly connected to the motor, a second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the, fixedly connected with case that induced drafts on the collecting box, the incasement rotation that induced drafts is connected with the second impeller, fixedly connected with aspiration channel on the case that induced drafts, the one end fixedly connected with funnel that induced drafts of case that induced drafts is kept away from to the aspiration channel, aspiration channel fixed connection is on the mount, be provided with the headstock on the first outlet pipe, the headstock rotation is connected with the connecting rod, the first impeller of fixedly connected with on the connecting rod, the one end that first impeller was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the second impeller, fixedly connected with water inlet on the water tank, sliding connection has the ash bucket.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a second gear, a third gear and an eccentric wheel, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the third gear is rotatably connected with the eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the water pump.
Preferably, elevating system includes from driving wheel, drive belt and action wheel, follow driving wheel and action wheel fixed connection are on the threaded rod, connect through the drive belt between follow driving wheel and the action wheel.
Preferably, the slide bars have four groups and are symmetrically distributed on the base, the outer wall of each slide bar is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of each spring are respectively abutted to the base and the supporting plate.
Preferably, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a fourth gear, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the base, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fifth gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with the fifth gear.
Preferably, the base is fixedly connected with a box cover, the box cover is rotatably connected with a box door and a clamping block, the box cover is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the push handle is provided with anti-skid lines.
Preferably, one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the base, is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, the clamping seat is matched with the clamping block, and the rotating handle is fixedly connected to the clamping seat.
Preferably, a diverter is arranged on the first water outlet pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the diverter, an atomizer is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the diverter, of the connecting pipe, and the atomizer is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box.
Preferably, fixedly connected with swivel mount in the backup pad, it is connected with the dwang to rotate on the swivel mount, the swivel mount was kept away from to the dwang one end rotates and is connected with the leading wheel.
Preferably, the box cover is fixedly connected with a connecting block, one end of the connecting block, far away from the box cover, is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the protective cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the cutter, and the base is rotatably connected with rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides cutting equipment for road and bridge construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the cutting equipment for road and bridge construction drives a motor to start, a first gear on the output end of the motor and a cutter rotate, the first gear drives an eccentric wheel to rotate through a second gear and a third gear, the eccentric wheel drives a water pump to perform piston motion, coolant is pumped out from a water tank through a water inlet pipe and enters a heat dissipation box through a first water outlet pipe, the motor is subjected to auxiliary heat dissipation through the heat dissipation box, the problem that the motor is overhigh in temperature and breaks down when running is solved, the service life of the motor is influenced, the coolant enters the heat dissipation box and then enters a second water outlet pipe to be sprayed on the cutter face of the cutter through a spray head, the temperature of the cutter is reduced, the service life of the cutter is influenced by temperature rise when the cutter is used for cutting, meanwhile, the abrasion of the cutter during cutting is reduced, the service life of the cutter is prolonged, meanwhile, a power box is arranged on the first water outlet pipe, and the first impeller is driven, first impeller passes through the connecting rod and drives the second impeller rotation, and the second impeller rotation absorbs the dust that appears when the cutter cutting through aspiration channel and the funnel that induced drafts that sets up in the cutter side, and the rotation through the second impeller gets into in the collecting box, reduces the cutter dust and splashes and cause the injury to the human body when cutting ground, and the backup pad front end rotates there is the leading wheel, leads to equipment through the leading wheel, prevents to appear skew influence construction standard in cutting process.
2. This cutting equipment is used in road and bridge construction, through set up the shunt on first outlet pipe, the shunt passes through the connecting pipe and connects the atomizer to deposit on the ash bucket in the collecting box on wetting the dust in the collecting box, the air passes through the filtration pore of crossing on the collecting box and discharges, can clear up the dust through the roll-off ash bucket, it rotates to drive the bull stick through the rotation on the bull stick, fifth gear on the bull stick drives the fourth gear rotation on the threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates to be connected in the backup pad, go up and down under the drive of bull stick, can debug the height of cutter, be suitable for the cutting depth of different requirements, be provided with cassette and fixture block on the bull stick simultaneously and lock the bull stick, prevent that the bull stick from rotating and appearing the change when the height of requirement.
The device is simple to use, safe and reliable, and can reduce the phenomenon that the cutter is easy to break due to overhigh temperature when in use by cooling the cutter, and meanwhile, the abrasion degree of the cutter is reduced by adding the cooling liquid, the service life of the cutter is prolonged, the motor is cooled by the cooling liquid in an auxiliary way when the motor passes through the cooling liquid, the service life of the motor is prolonged, and the dust at the position of the cutter is absorbed by the air suction funnel while the cutter is cooled, so that the harm of the dust to a human body is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting box of the cutting equipment for road and bridge construction, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first impeller of the cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of part A of FIG. 1 of a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a portion B of FIG. 5 of the cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a part C in fig. 6 of the cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a spring; 102. a slide bar; 2. a roller; 3. a box cover; 301. a box door; 302. a clamping block; 4. a protective cover; 5. a cutter; 6. a guide wheel; 601. rotating; 602. rotating the rod; 7. a water tank; 701. a water inlet; 8. a support plate; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a supporting seat; 11. a water pump; 12. a first water outlet pipe; 13. a heat dissipation box; 131. a second water outlet pipe; 132. a spray head; 14. a motor; 15. a fixed mount; 16. a flow divider; 161. a connecting pipe; 17. a collection box; 171. an ash hopper; 172. a sprayer; 18. a power box; 181. a first impeller; 182. a connecting rod; 19. an air suction pipe; 191. an air suction funnel; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear; 22. a third gear; 23. a push handle; 24. an eccentric wheel; 25. a rotating rod; 251. rotating the handle; 252. a card holder; 26. a fourth gear; 27. a fifth gear; 28. a threaded rod; 29. a driven wheel; 30. a transmission belt; 31. a driving wheel; 32. an air suction box; 321. a second impeller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-11, a cutting device for road and bridge construction comprises a base 1, a support plate 8, a transmission mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the base 1 is connected with a slide rod 102, a water tank 7, a rotating rod 25 and a threaded rod 28, the support plate 8 is connected with the threaded rod 28, the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with a motor 14, a support seat 10, a fixed frame 15 and a collecting box 17, the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a first gear 20 and a cutter 5, the first gear 20 is meshed with the transmission mechanism, the support seat 10 is fixedly connected with a water pump 11, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected with the water pump 11, the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 9 and a first water outlet pipe 12, the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with the water tank 7, one end of the first water outlet pipe 12 far away from the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation box 13, one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle 132 that heat dissipation case 13 was kept away from to second outlet pipe 131, fixedly connected with case 32 that induced drafts on the collecting box 17, the case 32 internal rotation that induced drafts is connected with second impeller 321, fixedly connected with aspiration channel 19 on the case 32 that induced drafts, the one end fixedly connected with funnel 191 that induced drafts case 32 was kept away from to aspiration channel 19, aspiration channel 19 fixed connection is on mount 15, be provided with headstock 18 on the first outlet pipe 12, the 18 internal rotation of headstock is connected with connecting rod 182, the first impeller 181 of fixedly connected with on the connecting rod 182, the one end that first impeller 181 was kept away from to connecting rod 182 is connected with second impeller 321, fixedly connected with water inlet 701 on the water tank 7, sliding.
The transmission mechanism comprises a second gear 21, a third gear 22 and an eccentric wheel 24, wherein the first gear 20 is meshed with the second gear 21, the second gear 21 is meshed with the third gear 22, the third gear 22 is rotatably connected with the eccentric wheel 24, and the eccentric wheel 24 is rotatably connected with the water pump 11.
The lifting mechanism comprises a driven wheel 29, a transmission belt 30 and a driving wheel 31, the driven wheel 29 and the driving wheel 31 are fixedly connected to the threaded rod 28, and the driven wheel 29 and the driving wheel 31 are connected through the transmission belt 30.
The slide bars 102 are provided with four groups and are symmetrically distributed on the base 1, the outer wall of the slide bar 102 is sleeved with the spring 101, and two ends of the spring 101 are respectively propped against the base 1 and the supporting plate 8.
The threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 26, the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected with a fifth gear 27, and the fourth gear 26 is meshed with the fifth gear 27.
Fixedly connected with case cover 3 on the base 1, rotating on case cover 3 and being connected with chamber door 301 and fixture block 302, fixedly connected with pushes away 23 on the case cover 3, pushes away and is provided with anti-skidding line on 23.
One end of the rotating rod 25 far away from the base 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 252, the clamping seat 252 is matched with the clamping block 302, and a rotating handle 251 is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 252.
The first water outlet pipe 12 is provided with a flow divider 16, the flow divider 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 161, one end of the connecting pipe 161 far away from the flow divider 16 is fixedly connected with a sprayer 172, and the sprayer 172 is fixedly connected in the collecting tank 17.
Fixedly connected with swivel mount 601 on the backup pad 8, the last rotation of swivel mount 601 is connected with dwang 602, and the one end that swivel mount 601 was kept away from to dwang 602 is rotated and is connected with leading wheel 6.
Fixedly connected with connecting block on the case cover 3, the one end fixedly connected with protection casing 4 of case cover 3 is kept away from to the connecting block, and protection casing 4 cup joints at the outer wall of cutter 5, rotates on the base 1 and is connected with gyro wheel 2.
In the invention, when a user uses the cutting tool, the motor 14 is started, the first gear 20 and the cutting tool 5 on the output end of the motor 14 rotate, the first gear 20 drives the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate through the second gear 21 and the third gear 22, the eccentric wheel 24 drives the water pump 11 to perform piston motion, the cooling liquid is pumped out from the water tank 7 through the water inlet pipe 9 and enters the heat dissipation box 13 through the first water outlet pipe 12, the motor 14 is subjected to auxiliary heat dissipation through the heat dissipation box 13, the overhigh temperature and the fault of the motor 14 during operation are reduced, the service life of the motor 14 is influenced, the cooling liquid enters the heat dissipation box 13 and then enters the second water outlet pipe 131 to be sprayed on the tool face of the cutting tool 5 through the spray head 132, the temperature of the cutting tool 5 is reduced, the temperature rise of the cutting tool 5 during cutting is reduced, meanwhile, the abrasion of the cutting tool 5 during cutting is reduced, the service, meanwhile, the power box 18 is arranged on the first water outlet pipe 12, the first impeller 181 is driven to rotate by the impact of the cooling liquid on the first impeller 181 in the power box 18, the first impeller 181 drives the second impeller 321 to rotate through the connecting rod 182, the second impeller 321 rotates to absorb dust generated when the cutter 5 is cut through the air suction pipe 19 and the air suction funnel 191 arranged on the side of the cutter 5, the dust enters the collecting box 17 through the rotation of the second impeller 321, the dust generated when the cutter 5 is used for cutting the ground is reduced to splash and hurt a human body, the guide wheel 6 is rotated at the front end of the supporting plate 8, the equipment is guided through the guide wheel 6, and the situation that the deviation influences the construction standard in the cutting process is prevented.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-11, a cutting device for road and bridge construction comprises a base 1, a support plate 8, a transmission mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the base 1 is connected with a slide rod 102, a water tank 7, a rotating rod 25 and a threaded rod 28, the support plate 8 is connected with the threaded rod 28, the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with a motor 14, a support seat 10, a fixed frame 15 and a collecting box 17, the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a first gear 20 and a cutter 5, the first gear 20 is meshed with the transmission mechanism, the support seat 10 is fixedly connected with a water pump 11, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected with the water pump 11, the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 9 and a first water outlet pipe 12, the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with the water tank 7, one end of the first water outlet pipe 12 far away from the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation box 13, one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle 132 that heat dissipation case 13 was kept away from to second outlet pipe 131, fixedly connected with case 32 that induced drafts on the collecting box 17, the case 32 internal rotation that induced drafts is connected with second impeller 321, fixedly connected with aspiration channel 19 on the case 32 that induced drafts, the one end fixedly connected with funnel 191 that induced drafts case 32 was kept away from to aspiration channel 19, aspiration channel 19 fixed connection is on mount 15, be provided with headstock 18 on the first outlet pipe 12, the 18 internal rotation of headstock is connected with connecting rod 182, the first impeller 181 of fixedly connected with on the connecting rod 182, the one end that first impeller 181 was kept away from to connecting rod 182 is connected with second impeller 321, fixedly connected with water inlet 701 on the water tank 7, sliding.
The transmission mechanism comprises a second gear 21, a third gear 22 and an eccentric wheel 24, wherein the first gear 20 is meshed with the second gear 21, the second gear 21 is meshed with the third gear 22, the third gear 22 is rotatably connected with the eccentric wheel 24, and the eccentric wheel 24 is rotatably connected with the water pump 11.
The lifting mechanism comprises a driven wheel 29, a transmission belt 30 and a driving wheel 31, the driven wheel 29 and the driving wheel 31 are fixedly connected to the threaded rod 28, and the driven wheel 29 and the driving wheel 31 are connected through the transmission belt 30.
The slide bars 102 are provided with four groups and are symmetrically distributed on the base 1, the outer wall of the slide bar 102 is sleeved with the spring 101, and two ends of the spring 101 are respectively propped against the base 1 and the supporting plate 8.
The threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 26, the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected with a fifth gear 27, and the fourth gear 26 is meshed with the fifth gear 27.
Fixedly connected with case cover 3 on the base 1, rotating on case cover 3 and being connected with chamber door 301 and fixture block 302, fixedly connected with pushes away 23 on the case cover 3, pushes away and is provided with anti-skidding line on 23.
One end of the rotating rod 25 far away from the base 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 252, the clamping seat 252 is matched with the clamping block 302, and a rotating handle 251 is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 252.
The first water outlet pipe 12 is provided with a flow divider 16, the flow divider 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 161, one end of the connecting pipe 161 far away from the flow divider 16 is fixedly connected with a sprayer 172, and the sprayer 172 is fixedly connected in the collecting tank 17.
Fixedly connected with swivel mount 601 on the backup pad 8, the last rotation of swivel mount 601 is connected with dwang 602, and the one end that swivel mount 601 was kept away from to dwang 602 is rotated and is connected with leading wheel 6.
Fixedly connected with connecting block on the case cover 3, the one end fixedly connected with protection casing 4 of case cover 3 is kept away from to the connecting block, and protection casing 4 cup joints at the outer wall of cutter 5, rotates on the base 1 and is connected with gyro wheel 2.
In the invention, furthermore, the diverter 16 is arranged on the first water outlet pipe 12, the diverter 16 is connected with the sprayer 172 through the connecting pipe 161 to wet dust in the collecting box 17 and deposit the dust on the dust hopper 171 in the collecting box 17, air is discharged through the filtering hole in the collecting box 17, the dust can be cleaned by sliding out the dust hopper 171, the rotating rod 25 is driven to rotate by the rotating handle 251 on the rotating rod 25, the fifth gear 27 on the rotating rod 25 drives the fourth gear 26 on the threaded rod 28 to rotate, the threaded rod 28 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 8 and is driven by the rotating rod 25 to lift, the height of the cutter 5 can be adjusted, the cutter is suitable for different required cutting depths, and meanwhile, the rotating rod 25 is provided with the clamping seat 252 and the clamping block 302 to lock the rotating rod 25, so that the rotating rod 25 is prevented from changing when rotating to the required height.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a first gear 20 is engaged with a second gear 21, the second gear 21 is engaged with a third gear 22, the third gear 22 is rotatably connected with an eccentric wheel 24, the eccentric wheel 24 is rotatably connected to a water pump 11, the water pump 11 is driven to operate by a transmission mechanism, waste of using multiple sets of motors 14 is reduced, and cost is reduced.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-11, a cutting equipment for road and bridge construction, is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further, follows driving wheel 29 and drive wheel 31 fixed connection on threaded rod 28, follows between driving wheel 29 and the drive wheel 31 and passes through drive belt 30 and connect, through elevating system, can adjust the height of cutting equipment, carries out the cutting of the different degree of depth, has improved the suitability of equipment.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1-11, a cutting device for road and bridge construction is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, four sets of sliding rods 102 are symmetrically distributed on the base 1, springs 101 are sleeved on the outer walls of the sliding rods 102, two ends of each spring 101 respectively abut against the base 1 and the supporting plate 8, and the springs 101 are arranged to absorb shock of the base 1, so that the cutting device is prevented from shaking during operation, and the cutting effect is prevented from being affected.
Example 6:
referring to fig. 1-11, a road and bridge construction is with cutting equipment, basically the same as embodiment 1, further, fixedly connected with case cover 3 on the base 1, the last rotation of case cover 3 is connected with chamber door 301 and fixture block 302, fixedly connected with of case cover 3 pushes away 23, pushes away and is provided with anti-skidding line on 23, protects cutting equipment through case cover 3, reduces the dust and gets into and cause equipment trouble in the equipment, pushes away 23 simultaneously and can make things convenient for user of service mobile device.
Example 7:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a flow divider 16 is disposed on the first water outlet pipe 12, a connecting pipe 161 is fixedly connected to the flow divider 16, an atomizer 172 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 161 far away from the flow divider 16, the atomizer 172 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box 17, and the atomizer 172 sprays water into the inside of the collecting box 17, so that dust in the collecting box 17 can be deposited, and subsequent cleaning is facilitated.
Example 8:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, a cutting apparatus for road and bridge construction, which is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, further, a rotary base 601 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 8, a rotary rod 602 is rotatably connected to the rotary base 601, and a guide wheel 6 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotary rod 602 away from the rotary base 601, so that guidance is performed when grooving the ground by arranging the guide wheel 6 in front of the cutting apparatus, thereby reducing the occurrence of a phenomenon that cutting deviates from a track.
The cooling device is simple to use, safe and reliable, the phenomenon that the cutter 5 is easy to break due to overhigh temperature when in use is reduced by cooling the cutter 5, meanwhile, the cooling liquid is added, the abrasion degree of the cutter 5 is reduced, the service life of the cutter 5 is prolonged, the motor 14 is cooled in an auxiliary mode when the cooling liquid passes through the motor 14, the service life of the motor 14 is prolonged, dust at the position of the cutter 5 is absorbed through the air suction funnel 192 while the cutter 5 is cooled, and the damage of the dust to a human body is reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A cutting device for road and bridge construction comprises a base (1), a support plate (8), a transmission mechanism and a lifting mechanism, and is characterized in that the base (1) is connected with a slide rod (102), a water tank (7), a rotating rod (25) and a threaded rod (28), the support plate (8) is connected with the threaded rod (28), the support plate (8) is fixedly connected with a motor (14), a support seat (10), a fixed frame (15) and a collecting box (17), the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a first gear (20) and a cutter (5), the first gear (20) is meshed with the transmission mechanism, the support seat (10) is fixedly connected with a water pump (11), the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected with the water pump (11), the water pump (11) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (9) and a first water outlet pipe (12), the water inlet pipe (9) is connected with the water tank (7), one end of the first water outlet pipe (12) far away from the water pump (11) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation box (13), the heat dissipation box (13) is fixedly connected with a motor (14), the heat dissipation box (13) is fixedly connected with a second water outlet pipe (131), one end of the second water outlet pipe (131) far away from the heat dissipation box (13) is fixedly connected with a spray head (132), the collection box (17) is fixedly connected with an air suction box (32), the air suction box (32) is rotatably connected with a second impeller (321), the air suction box (32) is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (19), one end of the air suction pipe (19) far away from the air suction box (32) is fixedly connected with an air suction funnel (191), the air suction pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (15), the first water outlet pipe (12) is provided with, the power box (18) is connected with a connecting rod (182) in a rotating mode, a first impeller (181) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (182), one end, far away from the first impeller (181), of the connecting rod (182) is connected with a second impeller (321), a water inlet (701) is fixedly connected to the water box (7), and an ash hopper (171) is connected to the collecting box (17) in a sliding mode.
2. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a second gear (21), a third gear (22) and an eccentric wheel (24), the first gear (20) is meshed with the second gear (21), the second gear (21) is meshed with the third gear (22), the third gear (22) is rotatably connected with the eccentric wheel (24), and the eccentric wheel (24) is rotatably connected with the water pump (11).
3. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction is characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises a driven wheel (29), a transmission belt (30) and a driving wheel (31), the driven wheel (29) and the driving wheel (31) are fixedly connected onto the threaded rod (28), and the driven wheel (29) and the driving wheel (31) are connected through the transmission belt (30).
4. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein the four groups of the sliding rods (102) are symmetrically distributed on the base (1), the outer wall of the sliding rod (102) is sleeved with a spring (101), and two ends of the spring (101) are respectively abutted against the base (1) and the supporting plate (8).
5. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction is characterized in that a fourth gear (26) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (28), the rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the base (1), a fifth gear (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (25), and the fourth gear (26) is meshed with the fifth gear (27).
6. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein a box cover (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a box door (301) and a clamping block (302) are rotatably connected to the box cover (3), a pushing handle (23) is fixedly connected to the box cover (3), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the pushing handle (23).
7. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction according to claim 5, wherein one end of the rotating rod (25) far away from the base (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping seat (252), the clamping seat (252) is matched with the clamping block (302), and the rotating handle (251) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (252).
8. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein a flow divider (16) is arranged on the first water outlet pipe (12), a connecting pipe (161) is fixedly connected to the flow divider (16), an atomizer (172) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the flow divider (16), of the connecting pipe (161), and the atomizer (172) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting tank (17).
9. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein a swivel base (601) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (8), a rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to the swivel base (601), and a guide wheel (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod (602) far away from the swivel base (601).
10. The cutting equipment for road and bridge construction according to claim 6, wherein a connecting block is fixedly connected to the box cover (3), a protective cover (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block, which is far away from the box cover (3), the protective cover (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the cutter (5), and the roller (2) is rotatably connected to the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011028457.5A CN112195737A (en) | 2020-09-26 | 2020-09-26 | Cutting equipment is used in road and bridge construction |
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CN202011028457.5A CN112195737A (en) | 2020-09-26 | 2020-09-26 | Cutting equipment is used in road and bridge construction |
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CN112195737A true CN112195737A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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CN202011028457.5A Pending CN112195737A (en) | 2020-09-26 | 2020-09-26 | Cutting equipment is used in road and bridge construction |
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CN114990976A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-02 | 刘少卿 | Bridge construction pavement cutting device and cutting method |
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CN114990976B (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2024-04-19 | 重庆市市政设计研究院有限公司 | Bridge construction pavement cutting device and cutting method |
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