CN112194519A - Design method of degradable seed packaging bag with built-in fertilizer and capable of being directly planted - Google Patents
Design method of degradable seed packaging bag with built-in fertilizer and capable of being directly planted Download PDFInfo
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- CN112194519A CN112194519A CN202011078245.8A CN202011078245A CN112194519A CN 112194519 A CN112194519 A CN 112194519A CN 202011078245 A CN202011078245 A CN 202011078245A CN 112194519 A CN112194519 A CN 112194519A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- seeds
- degradable
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- planting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
- B65D31/04—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with multiple walls
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a design method of a degradable seed packaging bag with built-in fertilizer capable of being directly planted, which comprises the steps of firstly packaging by adopting degradable plant fiber materials, not polluting soil while realizing convenient planting, achieving good protection to the environment, secondly facilitating subsequent direct planting due to the matching of seeds and fertilizer, solving the problems that the traditional seed packaging bag only can store seeds, and when planting, farmers need to take out the seeds one by one, and also need to match corresponding fertilizer, thereby wasting time and labor and influencing the planting efficiency, and finally solving the problems that some non-professional growers cannot realize scientific and accurate fertilizer selection and fertilizer application amount due to no need of subsequent farmers to select the type of the fertilizer and the fertilizer application amount, and in conclusion, by virtue of the invention, the planting efficiency and the scientificity are improved, meets the requirement of environmental protection, thereby having higher popularization and application values.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seed packaging bag design, in particular to a design method of a degradation type seed packaging bag with a built-in fertilizer and capable of being directly planted.
Background
The seed packaging bags are used for placing seeds of plants to facilitate storage and transportation of the seeds, are flat plastic bags made of plastic-sealed and film-pressed materials, can store the seeds, but have the defects as follows;
1. because the material is plastic, the material is not environment-friendly enough and is easy to cause soil and environmental pollution.
2. When planting, need the peasant with the taking out of seed one grain, also need the corresponding fertilizer of ratio in addition, consequently waste time and energy, influence the efficiency of planting.
3. The need for the grower to select the type of fertilizer and the amount of fertilizer applied can be inconvenient for some non-professional growers.
Therefore, in view of the above drawbacks, it is necessary to design a method for designing a degradable seed packaging bag with a built-in fertilizer for direct planting.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the design method of the degradable seed packaging bag with the built-in fertilizer capable of being directly planted is provided, and the problems that the traditional seed packaging bag is low in planting efficiency and inconvenient for non-professional planters to scientifically and accurately select the fertilizer and the fertilizer application amount are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a design method of a degradable seed packaging bag with a built-in fertilizer capable of being directly planted is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step (1): acquiring seed information required to be packaged, and acquiring the length, width and height of seeds and the type of fertilizer required by seed planting;
step (2): selecting a proper solid fertilizer according to the seed information obtained in the step (1);
and (3): designing a packaging bag with a corresponding size according to the size of the seeds in the step (1) and the solid fertilizer in the step (2) so as to meet the packaging requirement of the seeds and the solid fertilizer together;
and (4): the packaging bag designed in the step (3) is of an inner-outer double-layer structure, and is made of degradable plant fibers through weaving, namely the packaging bag is divided into a degradable inner bag and a degradable outer bag;
and (5): the seeds to be packaged are placed in the degradation inner bag in the step (4), the seeds can be placed and protected through the effect of the degradation inner bag, the seeds are convenient to store and transport, and after the seeds are planted, the seeds can be degraded due to the fact that the seeds are made of degradable plant fibers, and the subsequent growth of the seeds is not affected;
and (6): and (4) placing a solid fertilizer between the degradation outer bag and the degradation inner bag in the step (4), wherein the degradation inner bag can prevent the solid fertilizer from contacting the seeds in the degradation inner bag in the storage and transportation processes, and the degradation outer bag can place the solid fertilizer, so that the solid fertilizer can be degraded due to the degradable plant fibers, and the subsequent growth of the seeds is not influenced.
Further, the solid fertilizer in the step (2) can be made into granules or powder according to the type of seeds required to be packaged.
Further, the design size of the packaging bag in the step (3) is determined by the fertilizer amount required by the primary planting of the seeds needing to be packaged, and the fertilizer required by the subsequent secondary or multiple fertilization is not included.
Further, the degradable plant fiber in the step (4) is easily degradable plant fiber of rice straw, wheat straw or corn straw.
Further, a plurality of degradable inner bags can be placed in the degradable outer bag in the step (4), and a plurality of seeds can be placed in the degradable inner bags.
Compared with the prior art, the design method of the degradable seed packaging bag with the built-in fertilizer capable of being directly planted has the following advantages:
1. due to the adoption of degradable plant fiber material for packaging, the soil is not polluted while the convenient planting is realized, and the environment is well protected.
2. Realize supporting of seed and fertilizer, convenient follow-up direct planting has solved traditional seed wrapping bag, only can deposit the seed, when planting, not only needs the peasant with taking out of seed one grain, also needs the fertilizer that the ratio corresponds in addition, consequently wastes time and energy, influences the problem of planting efficiency.
3. The type and the fertilizing amount of the fertilizer do not need to be selected by subsequent farmers, so that the problem that some non-professional growers cannot select the fertilizer and the fertilizing amount scientifically and accurately is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for designing a degradable seed packing bag with fertilizer inside for direct planting;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner degradable bag and the outer degradable bag.
The inner bag 1 and the outer bag 2 are degraded.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments, however, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details, and in other cases well-known process steps have not been described in detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a design method of a degradable seed packing bag with built-in fertilizer capable of being directly planted comprises the following steps:
step (1): when the seeds to be packaged are soybeans, the size of the soybean seeds and the type of fertilizer required by the soybean planting can be collected;
step (2): selecting a compound fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium according to the soybean information obtained in the step (1);
and (3): designing a packaging bag with a corresponding size according to the size of the soybean seeds in the step (1) and the compound fertilizer in the step (2) to meet the packaging requirements of the soybean seeds and the compound fertilizer;
and (4): the packaging bag designed in the step (3) is of an inner-outer double-layer structure, and is made of degradable plant fibers through weaving, namely the packaging bag is divided into a degradable inner bag 1 and a degradable outer bag 2;
and (5): placing a plurality of soybean seeds in the degradation inner bag 1 in the step (4), placing and protecting the soybean seeds by the effect of the degradation inner bag, and facilitating storage and transportation, wherein after the soybean seeds are planted, the soybean seeds can be degraded due to the fact that the soybean seeds are made of degradable plant fibers, and subsequent growth of the seeds is not affected;
and (6): placing a compound fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium between the outer degradable bag 2 and the inner degradable bag 1 in the step (4), wherein the inner degradable bag 1 can prevent the compound fertilizer from contacting soybean seeds in the inner degradable bag 1 in the processes of storage and transportation, and the outer degradable bag 2 can place the compound fertilizer, so that the compound fertilizer can be degraded due to the fact that the material is degradable plant fibers, and the subsequent growth of the seeds is not influenced;
the compound fertilizer in the step (2) is made into granules with the proportion of 40 percent of phosphorus and 50 percent of potassium;
the design size of the packaging bag in the step (3) is determined by the amount of fertilizer required for the primary planting of the seeds to be packaged, and the fertilizer required for the subsequent secondary or multiple fertilization is not included;
the degradable plant fiber in the step (4) is the wheat straw plant fiber, so that the degradation is convenient, and the fertilizer effect can be formed after the degradation, so that the growth of the soybean is promoted;
it should be noted that in the step (4), 2 to 3 degradable inner bags 1 can be placed inside the degradable outer bag 2, and 2 to 3 soybean seeds can be placed in each degradable inner bag 1.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a design method of a degradable seed packing bag with built-in fertilizer capable of being directly planted comprises the following steps:
step (1): when the seeds to be packaged are rapeseeds, the size of the rapeseeds seeds and the type of fertilizer required by the rapeseeds planting can be collected;
step (2): selecting a compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium according to the rapeseed information obtained in the step (1);
and (3): designing a packaging bag with a corresponding size according to the size of the rapeseeds in the step (1) and the compound fertilizer in the step (2) so as to meet the packaging requirements of the rapeseeds and the compound fertilizer;
and (4): the packaging bag designed in the step (3) is of an inner-outer double-layer structure, and is made of degradable plant fibers through weaving, namely the packaging bag is divided into a degradable inner bag 1 and a degradable outer bag 2;
and (5): placing a plurality of rapeseeds in the degradation inner bag 1 in the step (4), wherein the rapeseeds can be placed and protected through the effect of the degradation inner bag 1, so that the storage and the transportation are convenient, and when the rapeseeds are planted, the rapeseeds can be degraded due to the fact that the materials are degradable plant fibers, and the subsequent growth of the rapeseeds is not influenced;
and (6): placing a compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium between the outer degradable bag 2 and the inner degradable bag 1 in the step (4), wherein the inner degradable bag 1 can prevent the compound fertilizer from contacting rapeseeds in the inner degradable bag in the storage and transportation processes, and the outer degradable bag 2 can place the compound fertilizer, so that the compound fertilizer can be degraded due to the fact that the material is degradable plant fibers, and the subsequent growth of seeds is not influenced;
the compound fertilizer in the step (2) is made into granules with the proportion of 50 percent of nitrogen, 20 percent of phosphorus and 30 percent of potassium;
the design size of the packaging bag in the step (3) is determined by the amount of fertilizer required for the primary planting of the seeds to be packaged, and the fertilizer required for the subsequent secondary or multiple fertilization is not included;
the degradable plant fiber in the step (4) is straw plant fiber, so that the degradation is convenient, and the fertilizer effect can be formed after the degradation, thereby promoting the growth of rapeseeds;
in the step (4), 5 to 10 degradable inner bags 1 can be placed inside the degradable outer bag, and 5 to 10 rapeseeds can be placed in each degradable inner bag 1.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A design method of a degradable seed packaging bag with a built-in fertilizer capable of being directly planted is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step (1): acquiring seed information required to be packaged, and acquiring the length, width and height of seeds and the type of fertilizer required by seed planting;
step (2): selecting a proper solid fertilizer according to the seed information obtained in the step (1);
and (3): designing a packaging bag with a corresponding size according to the size of the seeds in the step (1) and the solid fertilizer in the step (2) so as to meet the packaging requirement of the seeds and the solid fertilizer together;
and (4): the packaging bag designed in the step (3) is of an inner-outer double-layer structure, and is made of degradable plant fibers through weaving, namely the packaging bag is divided into a degradable inner bag and a degradable outer bag;
and (5): the seeds to be packaged are placed in the degradation inner bag in the step (4), the seeds can be placed and protected through the effect of the degradation inner bag, the seeds are convenient to store and transport, and after the seeds are planted, the seeds can be degraded due to the fact that the seeds are made of degradable plant fibers, and the subsequent growth of the seeds is not affected;
and (6): and (4) placing a solid fertilizer between the degradation outer bag and the degradation inner bag in the step (4), wherein the degradation inner bag can prevent the solid fertilizer from contacting the seeds in the degradation inner bag in the storage and transportation processes, and the degradation outer bag can place the solid fertilizer, so that the solid fertilizer can be degraded due to the degradable plant fibers, and the subsequent growth of the seeds is not influenced.
2. The method for designing a seed packing bag with fertilizer inside for direct planting degradation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solid fertilizer in step (2) can be made into granule or powder according to the type of seeds to be packed.
3. The method for designing a degradable seed packing bag with built-in fertilizer capable of being directly planted according to claim 1, wherein the size of the packing bag in the step (3) is determined by the fertilizer amount required for the first planting of the seeds required to be packed, and the fertilizer required for the subsequent secondary or multiple fertilization is not included.
4. The method for designing a degradable seed packing bag with built-in fertilizer capable of being planted directly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the degradable plant fiber in step (4) is easily degradable plant fiber of rice straw, wheat straw or corn stalk.
5. The method for designing a degradable seed packing bag with fertilizer inside for direct planting according to claim 1, wherein in step (4), a plurality of degradable inner bags can be placed inside the degradable outer bag, and a plurality of seeds can be placed inside the degradable inner bags.
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CN202011078245.8A CN112194519A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Design method of degradable seed packaging bag with built-in fertilizer and capable of being directly planted |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201674833U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-22 | 万光存 | Nutritional type drought control, water retention and fertilizer-saving ecological bag |
CN202765467U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-03-06 | 玉溪中烟种子有限责任公司 | Particle plant seed package bag |
CN204131967U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-04 | 于瑞德 | A kind of degradable plant root moisturizing bag |
US20160000002A1 (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-07 | Cherished Ones, Llc | Memorial flower planting product made with or without human or pet cremated remains |
CN207810174U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽国瑞种业有限公司 | A kind of seed packaging bag |
-
2020
- 2020-10-10 CN CN202011078245.8A patent/CN112194519A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201674833U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-22 | 万光存 | Nutritional type drought control, water retention and fertilizer-saving ecological bag |
CN202765467U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-03-06 | 玉溪中烟种子有限责任公司 | Particle plant seed package bag |
US20160000002A1 (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-07 | Cherished Ones, Llc | Memorial flower planting product made with or without human or pet cremated remains |
WO2017007697A1 (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Bibaud Remy Alyce | Memorial flower planting product including cremated remains |
CN204131967U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-04 | 于瑞德 | A kind of degradable plant root moisturizing bag |
CN207810174U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽国瑞种业有限公司 | A kind of seed packaging bag |
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