CN112192736A

CN112192736A - Concrete pouring equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112192736A
Application number: CN202011106149.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄利海; 金农英; 王金良; 徐雪兴; 胡雪飞; 付玲莎; 杜芬秀; 丁红宜; 胡来福; 黄紫菱; 吴希农; 田秀菊; 胡燕辉
Original assignee: Jiangxi Siji Landscape Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Siji Landscape Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-01-08

Abstract

The invention discloses concrete pouring equipment which comprises a base, wherein a storage mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the base and consists of a storage box, a supporting frame, a filter screen, a limiting block, a limiting hole, a limiting seat, a connecting plate, an inserted link and a spring, a pouring mechanism and a stirring mechanism are arranged on the storage box, the stirring mechanism consists of a motor, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring blades, and the pouring mechanism consists of a first pouring pipe, a pouring pump and a second pouring pipe. According to the invention, after pouring is finished, the hydraulic cylinder drives the collecting tank to move to the position below the second pouring pipe, and concrete falling from the second pouring pipe can be collected through the collecting tank, so that the waste of resources and the pollution of the concrete falling to pouring equipment can be reduced; after placing the mould of usefulness of pouring at the backup pad top, can press from both sides tight fixedly to the mould through mutually supporting of first limiting plate, supporting seat, threaded rod and second limiting plate.

Description

Concrete pouring equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to pouring equipment, in particular to concrete pouring equipment.

Background

Concrete is a generic term for engineering composites where aggregates are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The concrete is cement concrete, also called common concrete, which is obtained by mixing cement as cementing material, sand and stone as aggregate, and water (optionally containing additive and admixture) according to a certain proportion and stirring, and is widely applied to civil engineering.

After the existing concrete pouring equipment is used for completing the pouring of the mould and is moved away, the residual concrete in the pipeline can fall off, so that the waste of resources is caused, and the pouring equipment can be polluted. We have therefore developed this and proposed a concrete pouring apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to concrete pouring equipment which comprises a base, wherein a storage mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the base and consists of a storage box, a supporting frame, a filter screen, a limiting block, a limiting hole, a limiting seat, a connecting plate, an inserted link and a spring, a pouring mechanism and a stirring mechanism are arranged on the storage box, the stirring mechanism consists of a motor, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring blades, and the pouring mechanism consists of a first pouring pipe, a pouring pump and a second pouring pipe;

the top of base is provided with the complementary unit who is located storage case one side and is located the safeguard mechanism of complementary unit one side, complementary unit comprises backup pad, wheel, first limiting plate, supporting seat, threaded rod, second limiting plate, slide rail and slide, the quantity of wheel is four, safeguard mechanism comprises riser, pneumatic cylinder and collecting vat.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the support frame is arranged at the top of the storage box, the filter screen is arranged inside the support frame, the limiting block is fixedly arranged at one side of the support frame, and the limiting hole is formed in the limiting block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting seat is fixedly installed at one side of the material storage box and located at one side of the limiting block, the connecting plate is arranged inside the limiting seat and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting seat, the outer surface of the inserted rod is fixedly sleeved with the middle part of the connecting plate, two ends of the inserted rod penetrate through the limiting seat and respectively extend to the outer parts of two sides of the limiting seat, and one end of the inserted rod is matched and spliced with the limiting hole.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the spring is arranged on the outer surface of the inserted rod and positioned inside the limiting seat, one end of the inserted rod is fixedly intercepted by the connecting plate, and the other end of the inserted rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the limiting seat.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the material storage box, an output shaft of the motor extends into the material storage box and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the material storage box on the side far away from the motor through a sealing bearing, and the plurality of stirring blades are all arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

As a preferred technical scheme, one end of the first pouring pipe is fixedly communicated with the material storage box, the other end of the first pouring pipe is fixedly communicated with a feeding hole of the pouring pump, a discharging hole of the pouring pump is fixedly communicated with the second pouring pipe, and the back of the pouring pump is fixedly connected with the material storage box.

As a preferable technical scheme, the sliding rail is fixedly installed at the top of the base and located on one side, close to the pouring pump, of the material storage box, and the sliding seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate and is in sliding connection with the top of the sliding rail.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, four wheels are respectively and fixedly installed on four sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, the first limiting plate and the supporting seat are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate, the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the supporting seat, and one end of the threaded rod close to the first limiting plate is connected with the second limiting plate through a bearing.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the vertical plate, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with one side of the collecting tank through a bearing.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the concrete pouring equipment, after pouring is finished, the hydraulic cylinder drives the collecting tank to move to the position below the second pouring pipe, concrete falling from the second pouring pipe can be collected through the collecting tank, and waste of resources and pollution of the concrete falling to the pouring equipment can be reduced;

2. according to the concrete pouring equipment, after the pouring mould is placed at the top of the supporting plate, the mould can be clamped and fixed through the mutual matching of the first limiting plate, the supporting seat, the threaded rod and the second limiting plate, so that the stability of the mould in use can be improved, and the mutual matching of the supporting plate and the wheels can facilitate a user to move the mould, so that concrete is poured into the mould more uniformly, and the practicability of the pouring equipment is improved;

3. according to the concrete pouring equipment, the moving track of the supporting plate can be limited by arranging the sliding rail and the sliding seat, and the condition that the supporting plate deviates in the pouring process can be reduced;

4. according to the concrete pouring equipment, when concrete is poured into the storage box from the mixing and transporting vehicle, the concrete can be buffered by arranging the filter screen, the condition that the impact force of the falling of the concrete damages the rotating shaft and the mixing blade can be reduced, the filter screen can filter large-particle stones mixed in the concrete, and the condition that the large-particle stones block a pouring pump can be reduced;

5. this kind of concrete placement equipment can restrict the position of carriage through mutually supporting of inserted bar, stopper and spacing hole, can improve the stability in carriage and the filter screen use, and the outside pulling inserted bar makes the inserted bar and spacing hole separation to the upward pulling carriage can be with carriage and storage case separation to convenient to use person clears up the maintenance to carriage and filter screen.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete pouring apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a separated structure of a storage bin and a support frame of a concrete pouring apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail of a concrete pouring apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stop block of the concrete pouring apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotating shaft and stirring blades of a concrete pouring apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a trough of a concrete placement apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a concrete pouring apparatus of the present invention at a position a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a material storage box; 3. a support frame; 4. filtering with a screen; 5. a limiting block; 6. a limiting hole; 7. a limiting seat; 8. a connecting plate; 9. inserting a rod; 10. a spring; 11. a motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a stirring blade; 14. a first casting pipe; 15. pouring a pump; 16. a second pouring pipe; 17. a support plate; 18. a wheel; 19. a first limit plate; 20. a supporting seat; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a second limiting plate; 23. a slide rail; 24. a slide base; 25. a vertical plate; 26. a hydraulic cylinder; 27. and (4) collecting the tank.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-7, the concrete pouring equipment of the present invention comprises a base 1, wherein a storage mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the base 1, the storage mechanism is composed of a storage tank 2, a supporting frame 3, a filter screen 4, a limiting block 5, a limiting hole 6, a limiting seat 7, a connecting plate 8, an inserting rod 9 and a spring 10, a pouring mechanism and a stirring mechanism are arranged on the storage tank 2, the stirring mechanism is composed of a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12 and a plurality of stirring blades 13, and the pouring mechanism is composed of a first pouring pipe 14, a pouring pump 15 and a second pouring pipe 16;

the top of base 1 is provided with the complementary unit who is located storage case 2 one side and is located the safeguard mechanism of complementary unit one side, and complementary unit comprises backup pad 17, wheel 18, first limiting plate 19, supporting seat 20, threaded rod 21, second limiting plate 22, slide rail 23 and slide 24, and the quantity of wheel 18 is four, and safeguard mechanism comprises riser 25, pneumatic cylinder 26 and collecting vat 27.

Wherein, the bottom of storage case 2 and the top fixed connection of base 1, carriage 3 sets up the top at storage case 2, filter screen 4 sets up the inside at carriage 3, stopper 5 fixed mounting is in one side of carriage 3, spacing hole 6 is seted up on stopper 5, when the concrete is poured storage case 2 inside by the trucd mixer, can cushion the concrete through setting up filter screen 4, can reduce the impact force of concrete whereabouts and cause the condition of damage to countershaft 12 and stirring vane 13, and filter screen 4 can filter the large granule stone thoughtlessly in the concrete, can reduce the condition that large granule stone blocks up pouring pump 15.

Wherein, spacing seat 7 fixed mounting just is located one side of stopper 5 in one side of storage case 2, connecting plate 8 sets up in the inside of spacing seat 7 and with the inner wall sliding connection of spacing seat 7, the surface of inserted bar 9 cup joints with the middle part of connecting plate 8 is fixed, the both ends of inserted bar 9 all run through spacing seat 7 and extend to the outside of spacing seat 7 both sides respectively, the one end of inserted bar 9 is pegged graft with spacing hole 6 is supporting, through inserted bar 9, stopper 5 and spacing hole 6 mutually support can restrict the position of carriage 3, can improve the stability in carriage 3 and the filter screen 4 use, outside pulling inserted bar 9 makes the inserted bar 9 with spacing hole 6 separation back to upwards pulling carriage 3 can be with carriage 3 and storage case 2 separation, thereby convenient to use person clears up and maintains carriage 3 and filter screen 4.

Wherein, spring 10 sets up in the surface of inserted bar 9 and is located the inside of spacing seat 7, and the one end and the fixed interception of connecting plate 8 of inserted bar 9, the other end of inserted bar 9 and the inner wall fixed connection of spacing seat 7 one side can improve the stability of being connected between inserted bar 9 and spacing hole 6 through setting up spring 10.

Wherein, motor 11 fixed mounting is in one side of storage case 2, motor 11's output shaft extend to storage case 2 inside and with the one end fixed connection of pivot 12, the other end of pivot 12 links to each other through sealed bearing and the inner wall that storage case 2 kept away from motor 11 one side, a plurality of stirring vane 13 all sets up the surface at pivot 12, drive pivot 12 and stirring vane 13 through motor 11 and rotate, can stir the inside concrete of storage case 2 through stirring vane's 13 rotation.

Wherein, the one end and the fixed intercommunication of storage case 2 of first pipe 14 of pouring, the other end and the fixed intercommunication of the feed inlet of pouring pump 15 of first pipe 14 of pouring, the discharge gate and the fixed intercommunication of second pipe 16 of pouring pump 15, the back and the storage case 2 fixed connection of pouring pump 15, it can pour the concrete in the pump 15 and take out and pour into the mould through first pipe 14 of pouring and second pipe 16 of pouring to accomplish the pouring of concrete.

Wherein, slide rail 23 fixed mounting just is located the storage case 2 and is close to one side of pouring pump 15 at the top of base 1, slide 24 fixed mounting in the middle part of backup pad 17 bottom and with the top sliding connection of slide rail 23, can restrict the removal orbit of backup pad 17 through setting up slide rail 23 and slide 24, can reduce the condition that the skew takes place for pouring in-process backup pad 17.

Wherein, four wheels 18 are fixed mounting respectively in the four sides of backup pad 17 bottom, first limiting plate 19 and supporting seat 20 are fixed mounting respectively in the both sides at backup pad 17 top, the surface of threaded rod 21 and the inner wall threaded connection of supporting seat 20, threaded rod 21 is close to the one end of first limiting plate 19 and passes through the bearing and link to each other with second limiting plate 22, place the mould of usefulness of pouring behind backup pad 17 top, through first limiting plate 19, supporting seat 20, threaded rod 21 and second limiting plate 22 mutually support and can press from both sides tight fixedly to the mould, thereby can improve the stability when the mould uses, and backup pad 17 and wheel 18 mutually support and can the person of facilitating the use remove the mould, thereby make the more even mould of pouring of concrete in, the practicality of this equipment of pouring has been improved.

Wherein, the bottom of riser 25 and the top fixed connection of base 1, the surface of pneumatic cylinder 26 and the inner wall fixed socket joint of riser 25, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 26 passes through the bearing and links to each other with one side of collecting vat 27, pour and drive collecting vat 27 through pneumatic cylinder 26 and remove to the second and pour pipe 16 below after accomplishing, can collect the concrete that the second poured pipe 16 and dropped through collecting vat 27, can reduce the waste of resource and the pollution that the concrete dropped to pouring equipment.

When the concrete pouring device works, concrete is poured into the storage box 2 from the mixing and transporting vehicle, the concrete can be buffered by arranging the filter screen 4 in the process that the concrete enters the storage box 2, the damage to the rotating shaft 12 and the mixing blades 13 caused by the impact force of the falling of the concrete can be reduced, then the motor 11 is started, the rotating shaft 12 and the mixing blades 13 are driven to rotate by the motor 11, the concrete in the storage box 2 can be mixed by the rotation of the mixing blades 13, then the hydraulic cylinder 26 is started to drive the collecting tank 27 to move towards the vertical plate 25 and far away from the second pouring pipe 16 by the hydraulic cylinder 26, a mould for producing concrete blocks is placed at the top of the supporting plate 17, then the threaded rod 21 is rotated, the second limiting plate 22 is pushed to move towards the first limiting plate 19 by the threaded rod 21, and the mould is clamped and fixed by the mutual matching of the second limiting plate 22 and the first limiting plate 19, then the pouring pump 15 is started, the pouring pump 15 draws out the concrete in the storage box 2 through the first pouring pipe 14 and the second pouring pipe 16 and pours the concrete into the mold, the supporting plate 17 is pushed in the pouring process, the mold can be conveniently moved by a user through the mutual matching of the supporting plate 17 and the wheels 18, so that the concrete is poured into the mold more uniformly, the practicability of the pouring equipment is improved, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is started after the pouring is finished, the collecting tank 27 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 26 to move to the position below the second pouring pipe 16, the concrete falling from the second pouring pipe 16 can be collected through the collecting tank 27, then the poured mold is taken out by reversely rotating the threaded rod 21, the un-poured mold is placed on the supporting plate 17, then the threaded rod 21 is rotated to fix the mold, the concrete collected in the collecting tank 27 is poured into the mold by rotating the collecting tank 27, restart pneumatic cylinder 26 makes collecting vat 27 keep away from the second and pours pipe 16, then start pour pump 15 pour once more can, through inserted bar 9, stopper 5 and spacing hole 6 mutually support can restrict the position of carriage 3, can improve the stability in carriage 3 and the filter screen 4 use, outside pulling inserted bar 9 makes up pulling carriage 3 can separate carriage 3 and storage case 2 after inserted bar 9 and spacing hole 6 separate, thereby convenient to use person cleans up and maintains carriage 3 and filter screen 4, it puts back the original position to put the carriage 3 after the completion to clean up, then it can in spacing hole 6 to loosen first limiting plate 19 and make first limiting plate 19 insert.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The concrete pouring equipment is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a storage mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the base (1), the storage mechanism consists of a storage box (2), a support frame (3), a filter screen (4), a limiting block (5), a limiting hole (6), a limiting seat (7), a connecting plate (8), an inserting rod (9) and a spring (10), a pouring mechanism and a stirring mechanism are arranged on the storage box (2), the stirring mechanism consists of a motor (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a plurality of stirring blades (13), and the pouring mechanism consists of a first pouring pipe (14), a pouring pump (15) and a second pouring pipe (16);

the top of base (1) is provided with the complementary unit who is located storage case (2) one side and is located the safeguard mechanism of complementary unit one side, complementary unit comprises backup pad (17), wheel (18), first limiting plate (19), supporting seat (20), threaded rod (21), second limiting plate (22), slide rail (23) and slide (24), the quantity of wheel (18) is four, safeguard mechanism comprises riser (25), pneumatic cylinder (26) and collecting vat (27).

2. The concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), the support frame (3) is arranged at the top of the storage box (2), the filter screen (4) is arranged inside the support frame (3), the limiting block (5) is fixedly arranged at one side of the support frame (3), and the limiting hole (6) is formed in the limiting block (5).

3. The concrete pouring equipment according to claim 1, wherein the limiting seat (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box (2) and located on one side of the limiting block (5), the connecting plate (8) is arranged inside the limiting seat (7) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting seat (7), the outer surface of the inserted rod (9) is fixedly sleeved with the middle of the connecting plate (8), two ends of the inserted rod (9) penetrate through the limiting seat (7) and respectively extend to the outer portions of two sides of the limiting seat (7), and one end of the inserted rod (9) is matched with the limiting hole (6) in an inserted manner.

4. The concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring (10) is arranged on the outer surface of the inserted rod (9) and is positioned inside the limiting seat (7), one end of the inserted rod (9) is fixedly intercepted by the connecting plate (8), and the other end of the inserted rod (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the limiting seat (7).

5. The concrete pouring device according to claim 1, wherein the motor (11) is fixedly installed at one side of the storage box (2), an output shaft of the motor (11) extends into the storage box (2) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (12), the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is connected with the inner wall of the storage box (2) at the side far away from the motor (11) through a sealed bearing, and the stirring blades (13) are all arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12).

6. The concrete pouring device according to the claim 1, characterized in that one end of the first pouring pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with the storage tank (2), the other end of the first pouring pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with the feeding hole of the pouring pump (15), the discharging hole of the pouring pump (15) is fixedly communicated with the second pouring pipe (16), and the back surface of the pouring pump (15) is fixedly connected with the storage tank (2).

7. The concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding rails (23) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) on the side of the storage tank (2) close to the pouring pump (15), and the sliding base (24) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate (17) and is slidably connected with the tops of the sliding rails (23).

8. The concrete pouring equipment according to the claim 1, characterized in that four wheels (18) are respectively and fixedly installed on four sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (17), the first limiting plate (19) and the supporting seat (20) are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate (17), the outer surface of the threaded rod (21) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the supporting seat (20), and one end of the threaded rod (21) close to the first limiting plate (19) is connected with the second limiting plate (22) through a bearing.

9. A concrete casting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the riser (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation (1), the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the riser (25), and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is connected to one side of the collection trough (27) by means of a bearing.