CN218517159U - Sand and stone separator with angle-adjustable vibrating screen - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shale shaker angularly adjustable sand and stone separator relates to sand and stone separation technical field, include: a conveying plate; the side face of the conveying plate is fixedly connected with one side corresponding to the connecting plate, the two sides of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the two discharging plates, a cleaning assembly is arranged in the connecting plate, a sliding block is arranged on the side face of the cleaning assembly, a driving device is arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning assembly, and a bearing is arranged outside the driving device. This scheme is through setting up the clearance subassembly, and this sand and stone separator can be discharged grit and mud from the delivery board fast through the push pedal to the in-process of grit separation to improve the discharge efficiency of grit and mud, simultaneously, can clear up it at grit and mud exhaust in-process, thereby avoid grit and mud to adhere to and increase subsequent clearance degree of difficulty on the connecting plate, also can prevent simultaneously that mud and grit from forming the jam at the discharge gate.

Description

Sand and stone separator with angle-adjustable vibrating screen

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grit separation technical field, more specifically say, relate to a shale shaker angularly adjustable's sand and stone separator.

Background

Concrete is an indispensable material in modern buildings, concrete is transported to each construction site by a concrete transport vehicle, certain concrete is usually remained in the concrete transport vehicle, and therefore the concrete transport vehicle needs to be cleaned by water, wherein the cleaned water contains a large amount of building raw materials, including insoluble substances such as cement and sand, and the like, and if the materials are not treated, the environment pollution is caused, and the materials are wasted, so the cleaned materials are usually treated and recycled by a sand-stone separator.

The Chinese patent application (CN 213435623U) sand-stone separator, which is also called concrete sand-stone separation slurry recovery equipment and is the core equipment of a concrete recovery system, is mainly used for separating and cleaning sewage after a mud tank truck, and the residual mud, sand and stone in the mud tank truck need to be cleaned after being used so as to be convenient for next use, but the cleaned sewage can be recycled after being separated, so that the environment is protected, resources are saved, the sand-stone separator used in the prior art combines the characteristics of drum-type separation and spiral sieve-type separation, and the structure mainly comprises six parts, namely a feeding tank, a screening system, a water supply system, a stirring separator, slurry-water homogenization, recycling and a waste recycling system; generally, sewage after a mud tank truck is cleaned is poured into a feeding groove, water is injected, the sewage firstly enters a screening system to screen large stone particles, then enters a slurry-water homogenizing mechanism to perform slurry-water separation treatment, and finally, slurry and water are respectively collected, the collected water is filtered and then recycled, aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the stone particles contained in the sewage easily block screen holes in the process of filtering the screen, so that the waste screening effect is poor, when workers need to clean the screen, the equipment needs to be stopped firstly, then manual cleaning is performed, so that the operation of workers is troublesome, and the working efficiency is low, but in the practical operation application, the problem that the sand and the slurry at a discharge port are cleaned and blocked by a sand-stone separator cannot be completely solved, so the following problems still exist in the existing sand-stone separator and the device described in the cited comparative example:

the existing sand-stone separator is in the process of separating stones, sands and mud, and the mud has certain adsorption capacity, so that the mud is easy to adhere to a discharge port, subsequent cleaning is inconvenient, the sands are usually piled up on the ground at the lower part of the discharge port in the discharging process, the higher the sand-stone separator can be piled up, when the piled height of the sands is higher than that of the discharge port, the situation that the discharge port is blocked can be caused, and the subsequent sands and the mud are outwards discharged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a shale shaker angularly adjustable sand and stone separator can realize clearing up and clear stifled function the grit and the mud of discharge gate.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a sand-stone separator with an adjustable angle of a vibrating screen comprises: a conveying plate; the utility model discloses a cleaning assembly, including conveyer plate, connecting plate, bearing, adjusting mechanism, baffle, push pedal sliding connection, the side of conveyer plate and one side fixed connection that the connecting plate corresponds, the both sides of connecting plate respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of two play flitchs, be provided with the clearance subassembly in the connecting plate, the side of clearance subassembly is provided with the slider, the upper surface of clearance subassembly is provided with drive arrangement, drive arrangement is provided with the bearing outward, the side of connecting plate is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism and the mutual joint of baffle, the clearance subassembly includes the push pedal, push pedal sliding connection is in the connecting plate, the quantity of push pedal is two, two connecting rods of the equal fixedly connected with of opposite face of two push pedals, corresponds the both sides fixed connection of the relative one end of two connecting rods and same scraper blade, the equal fixedly connected with brush in both sides of scraper blade, the upper surface and drive arrangement's lower fixed surface of push pedal are connected.

Furthermore, drive arrangement includes the mount, the quantity of mount is two, and the lower surface of two mounts is connected with the upper surface fixed of two push pedals respectively, the upper surface of mount and the lower fixed surface of fixed block are connected.

Further, a sleeve is fixedly connected in the fixing block, a reciprocating screw rod is connected in the sleeve in a threaded manner, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

Furthermore, the two sides of the conveying plate are respectively lapped with the opposite surfaces of the two baffles, discharge holes are formed in the two baffles, and the discharge plate is located in the discharge holes.

Furthermore, adjustment mechanism includes the fixed plate, the side of fixed plate and the one side fixed connection that the delivery board corresponds, the upper surface of fixed plate and the lower fixed surface of fixing base are connected, the fixing base is articulated with the cylinder through the round pin axle.

Further, the output of cylinder is provided with the sieve, the sieve respectively with two baffle joints through the pivot, all seted up the guide way in two baffles, be provided with the guiding axle in the sieve, the shape of guiding axle and the shape looks adaptation of guide way.

Further, one side fixed connection that the side of push pedal corresponds with the slider, slider sliding connection is outside the guide bar, two stoppers of the outer fixed connection of guide bar, the lower surface of two stoppers and the upper surface fixed connection of same connecting plate.

Furthermore, the other end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with one end, corresponding to the transmission rod, of the transmission rod, a bearing is arranged outside the transmission rod, a supporting seat is arranged outside the bearing, and the side face of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with one side, corresponding to the baffle plate, of the supporting seat.

Furthermore, a water pipe is arranged in the baffle, a flange is fixedly connected outside the water pipe, and the side surface of the flange is fixedly connected with one side corresponding to the baffle.

Furthermore, the lower surface of baffle and the upper surface fixed connection of backup pad, the lower surface of backup pad is provided with four universal wheels, be provided with the brake block in the universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the beneficial effects that:

1. this scheme is through setting up the clearance subassembly, the in-process that the push pedal moved to the right can remove mud and sand to the play flitch along the connecting plate, flow through the play flitch and collect after that, when the push pedal moves to a locating position, can drive its removal left through reciprocal lead screw, and the in-process that removes about the push pedal can be cleared up the connecting plate through scraper blade and brush, make this sand and stone separator can follow the delivery board with grit and mud through the push pedal quick discharge in the in-process to grit separation, thereby improve the discharge efficiency of grit and mud, and simultaneously, can clear up it at grit and mud exhaust in-process, thereby avoid grit and mud to increase subsequent clearance degree of difficulty on attaching to the connecting plate, also can prevent simultaneously that mud and grit from forming the jam at the discharge gate, guaranteed that subsequent grit and mud can normally flow out.

2. This scheme is through setting up adjustment mechanism through the setting, when the angle of sieve needs to be adjusted, start the cylinder, the in-process that the cylinder stretches out can extrude the sieve, the sieve can drive the guiding axle at extruded in-process and remove along the guide way, because the guide way is the arc, thereby it rotates to drive the sieve through rotating, can accomplish the angular adjustment of sieve, adjust through the inclination to the sieve, can change the gravity component that the stone was used in the sieve, make the stone can be along the sieve lapse under the effect of self gravity, thereby the screening efficiency of stone has been improved, and simultaneously, also can be through the inclination that changes the sieve, make the stone can the longer time stop on the sieve, and then the screening effect of stone has been guaranteed.

3. This scheme is through setting up bearing and supporting seat, can drive the transfer line at reciprocal lead screw pivoted in-process and rotate, the mutually supporting of bearing and supporting seat is passed through to transfer line pivoted process, can play spacing effect to the transfer line on the one hand, thereby avoid transfer line and reciprocal lead screw the condition that rocks to appear at driven in-process, on the other hand can reduce the frictional force that produces when its transmission at transfer line pivoted in-process, and then guaranteed the gyration precision and the transmission efficiency of transfer line and reciprocal lead screw, and through the slider at the guide bar, can play the effect of direction at the in-process that the push pedal removed, thereby avoid the push pedal skew condition to appear at the in-process of removal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view for embodying the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an adjusting mechanism for embodying the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a driving device for embodying the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the utility model discloses a clearance subassembly is three-dimensional.

In the figure: 1. a conveying plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a discharge plate; 4. cleaning the assembly; 401. pushing the plate; 402. a connecting rod; 403. a squeegee; 404. a brush; 5. a drive device; 501. a fixed mount; 502. a fixed block; 503. a sleeve; 504. a reciprocating screw rod; 505. a motor; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a discharge port; 8. an adjustment mechanism; 801. a fixing plate; 802. a fixed seat; 803. a cylinder; 804. a sieve plate; 805. a rotating shaft; 806. a guide shaft; 9. a guide groove; 10. a bearing; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a slider; 13. a guide rod; 14. a limiting block; 15. a universal wheel; 16. a transmission rod; 17. a support plate; 18. a water pipe; 19. and (4) a flange.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following embodiments, which are illustrative only and are not limiting to the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A sand separator with an adjustable angle of a vibrating screen, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising: a conveying plate 1; one side fixed connection that the side of delivery board 1 and connecting plate 2 correspond, the both sides of connecting plate 2 respectively with two opposite face fixed connection who goes out flitch 3, be provided with clearance subassembly 4 in the connecting plate 2, the side of clearance subassembly 4 is provided with slider 12, the upper surface of clearance subassembly 4 is provided with drive arrangement 5, drive arrangement 5 is provided with bearing 10 outward, the side of connecting plate 2 is provided with adjustment mechanism 8, adjustment mechanism 8 and 6 mutual joint of baffle, clearance subassembly 4 includes push pedal 401, push pedal 401 sliding connection is in connecting plate 2, the quantity of push pedal 401 is two, two equal fixedly connected with connecting rods 402 of opposite face of two push pedals 401, the both sides fixed connection who corresponds two relative one end of connecting rod 402 and same scraper blade 403, the equal fixedly connected with brush 404 in both sides of scraper blade 403, the upper surface of push pedal 401 and drive arrangement 5's lower fixed connection.

In practical application, through clearance subassembly 4, the stone moves left along sieve 804 under the effect of sieve 804 vibration, until the sieve 804 drops, can collect the stone, and less grit can flow into on the carriage board 1 with the mud, move to on the connecting plate 2 through the carriage board 1 subsequently, then the in-process that push pedal 401 moved to the right can move mud and sand to play flitch 3 along the connecting plate 2, flow out through play flitch 3 and collect, when push pedal 401 moved to a certain position, can drive its removal left through reciprocating screw rod 504, can move grit and mud in the connecting plate 2 to the play flitch 3 that goes to the left side and flow out, and can clear up the connecting plate 2 through scraper 403 and 404 in the in-process of push pedal 401, make this can remove grit and mud from the carriage board 1 fast discharge through push pedal 401 in the in-process to the grit separation, thereby improve the discharge efficiency of grit and mud, simultaneously, can clear up its clearance in the in-process that grit and mud removed, thereby avoid grit and mud to attach to the clearance on the connecting plate 2 and increase the grit and can prevent subsequent silt and also form the brush plug 7 and the discharge gate.

Example 2

The utility model provides a shale shaker angularly adjustable, as shown in fig. 1-2, adjustment mechanism 8 includes fixed plate 801, the side of fixed plate 801 and the one side fixed connection that delivery board 1 corresponds, the upper surface of fixed plate 801 and the lower fixed surface of fixing base 802 are connected, fixing base 802 is articulated with cylinder 803 through the round pin axle, the output of cylinder 803 is provided with sieve 804, sieve 804 respectively with two baffles 6 joint through pivot 805, guide way 9 has all been seted up in two baffles 6, be provided with guiding axle 806 in the sieve 804, the shape of guiding axle 806 and the shape looks adaptation of guide way 9.

In practical application, through setting up adjustment mechanism 8, when the angle of needs adjustment sieve 804, start cylinder 803, the in-process that cylinder 803 stretches out can extrude sieve 804, sieve 804 can drive guiding axle 806 and remove along guide way 9 at extruded in-process, because guide way 9 is the arc, thereby it rotates to drive sieve 804 through rotating, can accomplish the angular adjustment of sieve 804, adjust through the inclination to sieve 804, can change the gravity component that the stone was used in sieve 804, make the stone can be along sieve 804 lapse under the effect of self gravity, thereby the screening efficiency of stone has been improved, and simultaneously, also can be through the inclination that changes sieve 804, make the stone can longer time stay on sieve 804, and then the screening effect of stone has been guaranteed.

Example 3

The utility model provides a sand and stone separator of shale shaker angularly adjustable, as shown in figure 1-3, the side of push pedal 401 and the one side fixed connection that slider 12 corresponds, slider 12 sliding connection is outside guide bar 13, the outer fixed connection of guide bar 13 has two stoppers 14, the lower surface of two stoppers 14 is connected with the upper surface fixed of same connecting plate 2, the other end of reciprocal lead screw 504 and the one end fixed connection that the transfer line 16 corresponds, be provided with bearing 10 outside the transfer line 16, bearing 10 is provided with supporting seat 11 outward, the side of supporting seat 11 and the one side fixed connection that baffle 6 corresponds.

In practical application, through setting up bearing 10 and supporting seat 11, can drive the transfer line 16 rotation at reciprocal lead screw 504 pivoted in-process, the mutual cooperation of bearing 10 and supporting seat 11 is passed through in the process that transfer line 16 rotated, on the one hand can play spacing effect to transfer line 16, thereby avoid transfer line 16 and reciprocal lead screw 504 the condition that rocks to appear in the driven in-process, on the other hand can reduce the frictional force that produces when its transmission at transfer line 16 pivoted in-process, and then guaranteed the gyration precision and the transmission efficiency of transfer line 16 and reciprocal lead screw 504, and through slider 12 at guide bar 13, can play the effect of direction at the in-process that push pedal 401 removed, thereby avoid push pedal 401 to appear the skew condition at the in-process that removes.

The working principle is that when the vibrating screen plate is used, raw materials are poured onto the screen plate 804, the external vibrating motor is started, the external vibrating motor drives the screen plate 804 to vibrate in a reciprocating mode, namely, stones, sand and slurry of concrete can be separated through screen holes of the screen plate 804, the stones move leftwards along the screen plate 804 under the vibration effect of the screen plate 804 until the stones are separated from the screen plate 804, the stones are collected, smaller stones and slurry flow into the conveying plate 1 and then move onto the connecting plate 2 through the conveying plate 1, the motor 505 is started, the motor 505 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 504 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 504 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 503, the fixing frame 501 and the push plate 401 are driven to move rightwards through the sleeve 503 and the fixing block 502, and the slurry can be moved rightwards along the connecting plate 2 to the discharge plate 3 when the push plate 401 moves rightwards, then flow out through play flitch 3 and collect, and the grit is direct to be released from discharge gate 7 through push pedal 401, when push pedal 401 moved to a certain position, can drive its removal left through reciprocal lead screw 504, can remove the play flitch 3 outflow on the left side with the mud in the connecting plate 2, and the in-process that removes about push pedal 401 can be cleared up connecting plate 2 through scraper blade 403 and brush 404, meanwhile, start external high pressure water pump, can wash connecting plate 2 through water pipe 18, when the angle of sieve 804 needs to be adjusted, start cylinder 803, the in-process that cylinder 803 stretched out can extrude sieve 804, sieve 804 can drive guiding shaft 806 and remove along guide way 9 at the extruded in-process, because guide way 9 is the arc, can drive sieve 804 through pivot 805 and rotate, thereby accomplish the angle adjustment of sieve 804.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a shale shaker angularly adjustable sand and stone separator which characterized in that includes: a conveyor plate (1); the utility model discloses a cleaning assembly, including conveyer plate (1), connecting plate (2), slider (12), cleaning assembly (4), bearing (10) are provided with outward in drive arrangement (5), the side of connecting plate (2) is provided with clearance subassembly (4), the side of clearance subassembly (4) is provided with slider (12), the upper surface of clearance subassembly (4) is provided with drive arrangement (5) respectively, drive arrangement (5) are provided with bearing (10) outward, the side of connecting plate (2) is provided with adjustment mechanism (8), adjustment mechanism (8) and baffle (6) joint each other, clearance subassembly (4) include push pedal (401), push pedal (401) sliding connection is in connecting plate (2), the quantity of push pedal (401) is two, and the equal fixedly connected with two connecting rods (402) of opposite face of two push pedal (401), correspond the both sides fixed connection of the relative one end of two connecting rods (402) and same scraper blade (403), the equal fixedly connected with brush (404) in both sides of scraper blade (403), the upper surface and the lower surface fixed connection of drive arrangement (5) of push pedal (401).

2. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable angle of the vibrating screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device (5) comprises two fixing frames (501), the number of the fixing frames (501) is two, the lower surfaces of the two fixing frames (501) are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two push plates (401), respectively, and the upper surface of the fixing frame (501) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing block (502).

3. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable angle of the vibrating screen as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a sleeve (503) is fixedly connected in the fixed block (502), a reciprocating screw rod (504) is connected in the sleeve (503) in a threaded manner, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (504) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (505).

4. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable vibrating screen angle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that two sides of the conveying plate (1) are respectively lapped with the opposite surfaces of the two baffles (6), the two baffles (6) are respectively provided with a discharge hole (7), and the discharge plate (3) is positioned in the discharge hole (7).

5. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable angle of the vibrating screen according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a fixing plate (801), the side surface of the fixing plate (801) is fixedly connected with the corresponding side of the conveying plate (1), the upper surface of the fixing plate (801) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a fixing seat (802), and the fixing seat (802) is hinged with the cylinder (803) through a pin shaft.

6. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable angle of the vibrating screen according to claim 5, characterized in that a screen plate (804) is arranged at the output end of the cylinder (803), the screen plate (804) is respectively clamped with the two baffle plates (6) through a rotating shaft (805), guide grooves (9) are respectively arranged in the two baffle plates (6), a guide shaft (806) is arranged in the screen plate (804), and the shape of the guide shaft (806) is matched with the shape of the guide grooves (9).

7. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable angle of the vibrating screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side surface of the push plate (401) is fixedly connected with one side corresponding to the sliding block (12), the sliding block (12) is slidably connected outside the guide rod (13), two limiting blocks (14) are fixedly connected outside the guide rod (13), and the lower surfaces of the two limiting blocks (14) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the same connecting plate (2).

8. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable angle of the vibrating screen according to claim 3, characterized in that the other end of the reciprocating screw rod (504) is fixedly connected with one end corresponding to the transmission rod (16), a bearing (10) is arranged outside the transmission rod (16), a supporting seat (11) is arranged outside the bearing (10), and the side surface of the supporting seat (11) is fixedly connected with one side corresponding to the baffle (6).

9. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable angle of the vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that a water pipe (18) is arranged in the baffle (6), a flange (19) is fixedly connected outside the water pipe (18), and the side surface of the flange (19) is fixedly connected with one side corresponding to the baffle (6).

10. The sand-stone separator with the adjustable angle of the vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower surface of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (17), four universal wheels (15) are arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate (17), and brake pads are arranged in the universal wheels (15).

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