CN112191424A - Surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts - Google Patents
Surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN112191424A CN112191424A CN202011014851.3A CN202011014851A CN112191424A CN 112191424 A CN112191424 A CN 112191424A CN 202011014851 A CN202011014851 A CN 202011014851A CN 112191424 A CN112191424 A CN 112191424A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- box
- fixedly connected
- attaching
- communicated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/20—Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0405—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
- B05B13/041—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B14/00—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
- B05B14/40—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
- B05D3/0413—Heating with air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
- B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical part processing devices, in particular to a surface oil attaching device for mechanical part processing. The automatic conveying device is convenient for automatic conveying of mechanical parts through the conveying cylinder and the conveying mechanism which are provided with the steel wire mesh cylinder material components, the cleaning mechanism, the oil spraying mechanism and the drying mechanism can be used for cleaning, oil attaching and drying integrated processing, the oil collecting pipe and the oil stain filter can be used for purifying and reusing oil, and oil is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical part machining devices, in particular to a surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts.
Background
In the mechanical industry, many parts need to be placed in a warehouse for a period of time before being processed and delivered from a factory, in order to prevent the surfaces of the parts from rusting, the current practice in the industry is to protect the surfaces of the parts by soaking the surfaces of the parts in oil, so that a layer of oil film is attached to the surfaces of the parts, thereby enhancing the protection of the surfaces of the parts.
When attaching oil to it and handling, because of machining spare part its surface leaves more impurity and dust easily after the processing is accomplished, when directly soaking in oil and attaching oil, impurity and dust on the machining spare part get into in the oil easily, after repetitious usage, influence easily attaching oil effect to machining spare part, and then influence product quality, and need to stand and carry out drying process to carrying out spare part, the waste time, machining efficiency is low, and artifical participation operation process is more, extravagant manpower. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a surface oil-attaching device for machining mechanical parts, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts comprises an oil attaching box and a material conveying cylinder which is transversely arranged, wherein a cleaning box is fixedly connected to one side of the oil attaching box, a drying box is fixedly connected to one side, away from the cleaning box, of the oil attaching box, one end of the material conveying cylinder penetrates through the cleaning box, the oil attaching box and the drying box and extends outwards, a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the material conveying cylinder, the material conveying cylinder is positioned outside the cleaning box, a feed hopper is communicated and arranged at the upper side of the material conveying cylinder, a discharge port is communicated and arranged at one end of the material conveying cylinder positioned outside the drying box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box, an electromagnetic rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box, a scrap collecting box is communicated and arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, a slide rail mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the oil attaching box, an oil spraying mechanism is arranged below the oil attaching box, one, the drying box is characterized in that a drying mechanism is arranged in the drying box, the bottoms of the attached oil box and the drying box are communicated through an oil collecting pipe, an oil stain filter is arranged on the lower side of the oil collecting pipe through pipeline communication, and one end, far away from the oil collecting pipe, of the oil stain filter is communicated with the upper side of the oil box through a pipeline.
As a further aspect of the invention: and the conveying cylinder is arranged in the cleaning box, the attached oil tank and the drying box and is made of steel wire mesh cylinder material components.
As a further aspect of the invention: defeated material mechanism is including fixing the servo motor in defeated feed cylinder one end, servo motor's drive end rotates and is connected with the first pivot of horizontal setting, and the one end that servo motor was kept away from to first pivot runs through the spiral push rod that extends to in the defeated feed cylinder and fixedly connected with transversely set up.
As a further aspect of the invention: clean mechanism is including fixing the high compression pump at clean case upside, the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of high compression pump sets up the air duct, the horizontal gas distribution pipe that sets up of fixedly connected with in the clean case, and the one end that high compression pump was kept away from to the air duct runs through and extends to in the clean case and set up with the gas distribution pipe intercommunication, the downside intercommunication of gas distribution pipe is equipped with the high-pressure air nozzle that three equidistant range set up.
As a further aspect of the invention: slide rail mechanism is including transversely fixing the hollow rod in attaching the oil tank, attach one side fixedly connected with step motor of oil tank, and step motor's drive end rotates and is connected with the second pivot of horizontal setting, step motor's one end is kept away from in the second pivot runs through and extends to hollow rod and fixedly connected with threaded rod, threaded connection has the nut piece on the threaded rod, and the downside fixedly connected with carriage release lever of nut piece, the spout has been seted up to hollow rod's downside, and the carriage release lever keep away from the one end of spout run through the spout and with oil injection mechanism's one end fixed connection.
As a further aspect of the invention: the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil pump and an oil injection head, wherein the oil pumping end of the oil pump is communicated with one side of the oil tank through a pipeline, an oil guide pipe is arranged at the oil outlet end of the oil pump, one end, far away from the oil pump, of the oil guide pipe runs through and extends into the attached oil tank and is communicated with a hose, one end, far away from the oil guide pipe, of the hose is communicated with the oil injection head, and the oil injection head is fixedly connected with the moving end of the sliding rail mechanism.
As a further aspect of the invention: the stoving mechanism is including fixing the hot-blast section of thick bamboo at stoving case upper end inner wall, the one end intercommunication of hot-blast section of thick bamboo is equipped with the air intake, and the air intake is kept away from the one end of hot-blast section of thick bamboo and is run through the outside that extends to the stoving case, fixedly connected with fan in the air intake, the upside fixedly connected with electric heater of stoving case, and the inner wall fixedly connected with of hot-blast section of thick bamboo and electric heater electric connection have the electric heating board, the downside intercommunication of hot-blast section of thick bamboo is equipped with the hot-blast.
As a further aspect of the invention: the front side fixedly connected with control panel that attaches the oil tank, and defeated material mechanism, clean mechanism, electromagnetic bar, slide rail mechanism, oil spout mechanism and stoving mechanism's one end respectively with control panel electric connection.
As a further aspect of the invention: the bottom of the cleaning box, the bottom of the attached oil tank and the bottom of the drying box are all arranged in a conical structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the defeated feed cylinder that sets up wire net hole section of thick bamboo material component, it is effectual to ventilate oil, is convenient for blow clean and oil spout to the machine parts in the defeated feed cylinder and attaches oily processing, sets up defeated material mechanism, starts servo motor, drives first pivot and rotates, and then drives spiral propelling movement pole and rotate, and then can promote the part in the defeated feed cylinder and carry out automatic transport, and processing is more convenient, improves machining efficiency, uses manpower sparingly.
2. Through setting up clean mechanism, start high compression pump and produce high-pressure gas, the air current is injected into the gas-distributing pipe by the air duct in, carries out high-pressure air current by the jet-propelled head of high pressure again to the part in the conveying section of thick bamboo and sprays, can blow off the piece that adheres to on the part to reach the clean effect to the part, improve follow-up oily quality of processing of attaching, electromagnetic rod and piece collecting box are convenient for collect the piece, use manpower sparingly.
3. Through setting up oil spout mechanism, can attach oily processing to the part in the conveying feed cylinder, set up slide rail mechanism, start step motor, drive the second pivot and rotate, and then drive the threaded rod and rotate, displacement is forced to the nut piece, and then through control step motor's positive and negative rotation, realizes the reciprocal horizontal displacement of nozzle tip, makes the effect of attaching oil better, attaches oily more evenly.
4. Through setting up stoving mechanism, start into the fan and inhale the hot-blast section of thick bamboo with the external air in, start electric heater and produce high temperature for the circular telegram of electric heating board, the air current heats into the hot-blast stream in hot-blast section of thick bamboo, is sprayed the part in the conveying feed cylinder by the hot-blast mouth again on, carries out drying process, and the stoving effect is better, and efficiency is faster.
5. Through setting up oil collecting pipe and greasy dirt filter, the oil that drips from the part in clean box and the drying box can be purified oil because gravity collects the oil collecting pipe in, through greasy dirt filter's filtration, can repeatedly use in the backward flow to the oil tank, saves the oil, ensures the purity of oil, improves and attaches oily quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a surface oiling device for machining mechanical parts;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feed cylinder of a surface oiling device for machining mechanical parts;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning tank of a surface oiling device for machining mechanical parts;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an oil tank of a surface oil-attaching device for machining mechanical parts;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a drying box in a surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts.
In the figure: 1. an auxiliary oil tank; 2. a delivery cylinder; 3. a cleaning tank; 4. a drying box; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a discharge port; 7. an electromagnetic bar; 8. a debris collection bin; 9. an oil tank; 10. an oil collecting pipe; 11. an oil stain filter; 12. a servo motor; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a screw push rod; 15. a high pressure air pump; 16. an air duct; 17. a gas distributing pipe; 18. a high pressure showerhead; 19. a hollow shaft; 20. a stepping motor; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a nut block; 24. a travel bar; 25. a sliding port; 26. an oil pump; 27. an oil spray head; 28. an oil guide pipe; 29. a hose; 30. a hot air cylinder; 31. an air inlet; 32. a fan inlet; 33. an electric heater; 34. an electrical heating plate; 35. a hot air port; 36. a control panel.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a surface oil-attaching device for machining mechanical parts includes an oil-attaching tank 1 and a horizontally disposed material-conveying cylinder 2, a cleaning tank 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the oil-attaching tank 1, a drying tank 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the oil-attaching tank 1 away from the cleaning tank 3, one end of the material-conveying cylinder 2 penetrates through the cleaning tank 3, the oil-attaching tank 1 and the drying tank 4 and extends outward, a material-conveying mechanism is disposed in the material-conveying cylinder 2, a material-conveying hopper 5 is disposed at the upper side of the material-conveying cylinder 2 outside the cleaning tank 3, the parts are sequentially placed into the material-conveying cylinder 2 from the material-hopper 5, a material-discharging port 6 is disposed at one end of the material-conveying cylinder 2 outside the drying tank 4, the machined parts are discharged, the cleaning mechanism is disposed in the cleaning tank 3, and an electromagnetic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning, the scrap scattering prevention device is characterized in that a scrap collecting box 8 is communicated with the bottom of a cleaning box 3, after power failure, the scrap falls into the scrap collecting box 8 to be recovered, a sliding rail mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of an attached oil tank 1, an oil tank 9 is arranged below the attached oil tank 1, an oil filling port and an oil discharging port are arranged on the oil tank 9, oil change is facilitated, an oil spraying mechanism is arranged on the oil tank 9, one end of the oil spraying mechanism penetrates into the attached oil tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a moving end of the sliding rail mechanism, a drying mechanism is arranged in a drying box 4, the bottoms of the attached oil tank 1 and the drying box 4 are communicated through an oil collecting pipe 10, an oil stain filter 11 is communicated and arranged on the lower side of the oil collecting pipe 10 through a pipeline, one end, far away from the oil collecting pipe 10, of the oil stain filter 11 is communicated and arranged with, the oil can be purified by the filtering of the oil stain filter 11 and can be repeatedly used after flowing back to the oil tank 9, thereby saving oil.
As shown in fig. 2: the conveying cylinder 2 in the cleaning box 3, the attached oil tank 1 and the drying box 4 is made of steel wire mesh cylinder material components, so that the ventilation and oil penetration effect is good, and the mechanical parts in the conveying cylinder 2 can be conveniently cleaned by blowing and processed by oil spraying and attaching;
as shown in fig. 2: the material conveying mechanism comprises a servo motor 12 fixed at one end of the material conveying cylinder 2, the driving end of the servo motor 12 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 13 which is transversely arranged, one end, far away from the servo motor 12, of the first rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the material conveying cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected with a spiral pushing rod 14 which is transversely arranged, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and then the spiral pushing rod 14 is driven to rotate, so that parts in the material conveying cylinder 2 can be pushed to carry out automatic conveying;
as shown in fig. 3: the cleaning mechanism comprises a high-pressure air pump 15 fixed on the upper side of the cleaning box 3, an air outlet end of the high-pressure air pump 15 is communicated with an air guide pipe 16, a gas distribution pipe 17 transversely arranged is fixedly connected in the cleaning box 3, one end, far away from the high-pressure air pump 15, of the air guide pipe 16 penetrates into the cleaning box 3 and is communicated with the gas distribution pipe 17, three high-pressure air nozzles 18 arranged at equal intervals are communicated with the lower side of the gas distribution pipe 17, the high-pressure air pump 15 is started to generate high-pressure gas, the gas flow is injected into the gas distribution pipe 17 through the air guide pipe 16, then the high-pressure air flow is sprayed on parts in the material conveying cylinder 2 through the high-pressure air nozzles 18, and the fragments attached to;
as shown in fig. 4: the slide rail mechanism comprises a hollow rod 19 transversely fixed in an auxiliary oil tank 1, one side of the auxiliary oil tank 1 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 20, the driving end of the stepping motor 20 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 21 transversely arranged, one end of the second rotating shaft 21 far away from the stepping motor 20 penetrates into the hollow rod 19 and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 22, the threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with a nut block 23, the lower side of the nut block 23 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 24, the lower side of the hollow rod 19 is provided with a sliding opening 25, one end of the moving rod 24 far away from the sliding opening 25 penetrates through the sliding opening 25 and is fixedly connected with one end of an oil injection mechanism, the stepping motor 20 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate, the nut block 23 is forced to displace, and further by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the stepping motor 20, the reciprocating horizontal, the oil is attached more uniformly;
as shown in fig. 1 and 4: the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil pump 26 and an oil injection head 27, the oil pumping end of the oil pump 26 is communicated with one side of the oil tank 9 through a pipeline, the oil outlet end of the oil pump 26 is communicated with an oil guide pipe 28, one end, far away from the oil pump 26, of the oil guide pipe 28 penetrates and extends into the attached oil tank 1 and is communicated with a hose 29, one end, far away from the oil guide pipe 28, of the hose 29 is communicated with the oil injection head 27, the oil injection head 27 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the sliding rail mechanism, the oil pump 26 is started, oil in the oil tank 9 is injected into the oil injection head 27 through the hose 29 through the oil guide pipe 28 and is sprayed out, and oil attaching;
as shown in fig. 5: the drying mechanism comprises a hot air cylinder 30 fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the drying box 4, one end of the hot air cylinder 30 is communicated with an air inlet 31, a blocking net is arranged at the position of the air inlet 31, one end, far away from the hot air cylinder 30, of the air inlet 31 penetrates and extends to the outer side of the drying box 4, an air inlet fan 32 is fixedly connected in the air inlet 31, an electric heater 33 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying box 4, an electric heating plate 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hot air cylinder 30 and electrically connected with the electric heater 33, three hot air ports 35 which are arranged at equal intervals are communicated with the lower side of the hot air cylinder 30, the air inlet fan 32 is started to suck outside air into the hot air cylinder 30, the electric heater 33 is started to electrify the electric heating plate 34 to generate high temperature, air flow is heated into hot air flow;
as shown in fig. 1: the front side of the auxiliary oil tank 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 36, and one end of the material conveying mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the electromagnetic rod 7, the sliding rail mechanism, the oil injection mechanism and the drying mechanism is respectively and electrically connected with the control panel 36, so that the servo motor 12, the electromagnetic rod 7, the stepping motor 20, the oil pump 26 and the electric heater 33 can be conveniently and respectively controlled to work in a matching way, the labor is saved, and the prior art is not explained in more detail;
as shown in fig. 1: the bottom of cleaning box 3, attached oil tank 1 and stoving case 4 all is the setting of toper structure, and the piece of being convenient for or oil receive the influence of gravity to collect and retrieve.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used for carrying out oil-attaching processing on mechanical parts, the parts are sequentially placed into the material conveying cylinder 2 from the feed hopper 5, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and then the spiral pushing rod 14 is driven to rotate, so that the parts in the material conveying cylinder 2 can be pushed to carry out automatic conveying, the processing is more convenient, the processing efficiency is improved, and the labor is saved;
when the parts enter the cleaning box 3, the high-pressure air pump 15 is started to generate high-pressure air, the air flow is injected into the air distribution pipe 17 through the air guide pipe 16, then the high-pressure air jet head 18 sprays the high-pressure air flow to the parts in the material conveying cylinder 2, and the scraps attached to the parts can be blown away, so that the parts are cleaned, the subsequent oil attaching processing quality is improved, meanwhile, the electromagnetic rod 7 is electrified to generate magnetic force, the scraps scattered in the cleaning box 3 are intensively adsorbed, and finally the scraps fall into the scrap collecting box 8 to be intensively recovered, so that pollution is prevented, and manpower is saved;
the cleaned part enters the auxiliary oil tank 1, the oil pump 26 is started, oil in the oil tank 9 is injected into the oil spray head 27 through the hose 29 by the oil guide pipe 28 and sprayed out, the part in the feed delivery cylinder 2 can be subjected to oil-attaching processing, meanwhile, the stepping motor 20 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and further drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, and as the threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with the nut block 23, and the axial rotation of the nut block 23 is limited by the sliding port 25 along with the moving rod 24, the nut block 23 is forced to displace, and further the reciprocating horizontal displacement of the oil spray head 27 is realized by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the stepping motor 20, so that the oil-attaching effect is better, and the oil-attaching is more uniform;
the oil-attached parts enter the drying box 4, the air inlet fan 32 is started to suck outside air into the hot air cylinder 30, the electric heater 33 is started to electrify the electric heating plate 34 to generate high temperature, the air flow is heated in the hot air cylinder 30 to form hot air flow, and the hot air flow is sprayed to the parts in the material conveying cylinder 2 through the hot air port 35 to be dried, so that the drying effect is better and the efficiency is higher;
the oil dropping from the components in the cleaning box 3 and the drying box 4 is collected in the oil collecting pipe 10 due to gravity, and can be purified by filtering of the oil stain filter 11 and repeatedly used when flowing back to the oil tank 9, so that the oil is saved, the purity of the oil is guaranteed, and the oil attaching quality is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts comprises an oil attaching box (1) and a material conveying cylinder (2) which is transversely arranged, and is characterized in that one side of the oil attaching box (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (3), one side of the oil attaching box (1) far away from the cleaning box (3) is fixedly connected with a drying box (4), one end of the material conveying cylinder (2) penetrates through the cleaning box (3), the oil attaching box (1) and the drying box (4) and extends outwards, a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the material conveying cylinder (2), the upper side of the material conveying cylinder (2) is communicated with a feeding hopper (5) and is positioned outside the drying box (4), one end of the material conveying cylinder (2) is communicated with a discharging port (6), a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box (3), and an inner bottom wall of the cleaning box (3) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic rod (7), the bottom intercommunication of clean case (3) is equipped with piece collecting box (8), attach the upside inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail mechanism of oil tank (1), the below that attaches oil tank (1) is equipped with oil tank (9), and is equipped with oil spout mechanism on oil tank (9), oil spout mechanism's one end run through to attach in oil tank (1) and with slide rail mechanism's removal end fixed connection, be equipped with stoving mechanism in stoving case (4), the bottom that attaches oil tank (1) and stoving case (4) is through collection oil pipe (10) intercommunication setting, and the downside of collection oil pipe (10) is equipped with greasy dirt filter (11) through the pipeline intercommunication, the upside intercommunication setting of pipeline and oil tank (9) is passed through to the one end that collection oil pipe (10) were kept away from in greasy dirt filter (11).
2. The surface oil-attaching device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material conveying cylinder (2) in the cleaning box (3), the oil-attaching box (1) and the drying box (4) is made of steel wire mesh cylinder material.
3. The surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material conveying mechanism comprises a servo motor (12) fixed at one end of the material conveying cylinder (2), the driving end of the servo motor (12) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (13) which is transversely arranged, and one end of the first rotating shaft (13) far away from the servo motor (12) penetrates through the material conveying cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged spiral pushing rod (14).
4. The surface oil attaching device for machining the mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a high-pressure air pump (15) fixed on the upper side of the cleaning box (3), an air outlet end of the high-pressure air pump (15) is communicated with an air guide pipe (16), a transversely arranged air distribution pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the cleaning box (3), one end, far away from the high-pressure air pump (15), of the air guide pipe (16) penetrates through the cleaning box (3) and is communicated with the air distribution pipe (17), and three high-pressure air nozzles (18) arranged at equal intervals are communicated with the lower side of the air distribution pipe (17).
5. The surface oil-attaching device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the slide rail mechanism comprises a hollow rod (19) transversely fixed in an auxiliary oil tank (1), one side of the auxiliary oil tank (1) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (20), and the driving end of the stepping motor (20) is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (21) which is transversely arranged, one end of the second rotating shaft (21), which is far away from the stepping motor (20), penetrates through the hollow rod (19) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (22), a nut block (23) is connected onto the threaded rod (22) in a threaded manner, a moving rod (24) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the nut block (23), a sliding opening (25) is arranged on the lower side of the hollow rod (19), and one end of the movable rod (24) far away from the sliding opening (25) penetrates through the sliding opening (25) and is fixedly connected with one end of the oil injection mechanism.
6. The surface oil attaching device for machining the mechanical parts and components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oil spraying mechanism comprises an oil pump (26) and an oil spraying head (27), the oil pumping end of the oil pump (26) is communicated with one side of the oil tank (9) through a pipeline, the oil outlet end of the oil pump (26) is communicated with an oil guide pipe (28), one end, away from the oil pump (26), of the oil guide pipe (28) extends into the oil attaching tank (1) in a penetrating manner and is communicated with a hose (29), one end, away from the oil guide pipe (28), of the hose (29) is communicated with the oil spraying head (27), and the oil spraying head (27) is fixedly connected with the moving end of the sliding rail mechanism.
7. The surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts and components of claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a hot air cylinder (30) fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the drying box (4), one end of the hot air cylinder (30) is communicated with an air inlet (31), one end of the air inlet (31), which is far away from the hot air cylinder (30), penetrates and extends to the outer side of the drying box (4), an air inlet fan (32) is fixedly connected in the air inlet (31), an electric heater (33) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying box (4), an electric heating plate (34) is electrically connected to the inner wall of the hot air cylinder (30) and the electric heater (33), and three hot air ports (35) which are arranged at equal intervals are communicated with the lower side of the hot air cylinder (30).
8. The surface oil-attaching device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control panel (36) is fixedly connected to the front side of the oil-attaching tank (1), and one end of the material conveying mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the electromagnetic rod (7), the slide rail mechanism, the oil spraying mechanism and the drying mechanism are electrically connected to the control panel (36) respectively.
9. The surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts and components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the cleaning box (3), the oil attaching box (1) and the drying box (4) are all arranged in a conical structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014851.3A CN112191424A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014851.3A CN112191424A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112191424A true CN112191424A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014851.3A Pending CN112191424A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112191424A (en) |
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| CN114308464A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽威尔玛渔具科技有限公司 | Bionic bait production is with equipment of coloring |
| CN114558733A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-31 | 江苏龙净科杰环保技术有限公司 | Novel catalyst iron box oil injection room |
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Application publication date: 20210108 |