CN112189865A - Kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing epidermis - Google Patents
Kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing epidermis Download PDFInfo
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- CN112189865A CN112189865A CN202011093996.7A CN202011093996A CN112189865A CN 112189865 A CN112189865 A CN 112189865A CN 202011093996 A CN202011093996 A CN 202011093996A CN 112189865 A CN112189865 A CN 112189865A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/023—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
- A23N7/026—Peeling machines therefor with rotary fruit holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fruits, in particular to a kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing skins. The technical problem is as follows: provides a kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing epidermis. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing epidermis, which comprises a cleaning and hair covering removing mechanism, a epidermis removing mechanism, a slicing mechanism and the like; the hair cleaning and covering mechanism is connected with the epidermis removing mechanism. The invention is designed by combining the fact that the peel of the kiwi fruit has a large amount of fur, so that the peel of the kiwi fruit can carry a large amount of pesticide residues; the problem that pesticides remain on the skin during the treatment process of the kiwi fruits is emphasized, the common method of manually and directly cutting the kiwi fruits is omitted, the working efficiency is improved, and safety accidents are reduced; in changing current equipment, can't carry out the subsequent processing operation again after getting rid of the kiwi fruit epidermis earlier for there is the current situation of food potential safety hazard in the kiwi fruit after handling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fruits, in particular to a kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing skins.
Background
The kiwi fruit is generally oval, the early appearance is yellow brown, the kiwi fruit is red brown after being matured, the surface is covered with dense villi, the pulp can be eaten, and the inside of the pulp is bright green pulp and a row of black or red seeds; because the kiwi fruit likes food, the kiwi fruit is named after the kiwi fruit, and also the kiwi fruit is named after the kiwi fruit is seemingly called as the kiwi fruit because the peel is coated with hair, so that the kiwi fruit is a fruit with fresh and tender quality, rich nutrition and delicious flavor;
the peel of the kiwi fruit is covered with a large amount of hair, so that the peel of the kiwi fruit can carry a large amount of pesticide residues; in the kiwi fruit treatment process, pesticide problems are often ignored, and in the kiwi fruit treatment process, the kiwi fruit is usually directly cut manually, so that the efficiency is extremely low, and safety accidents are very easy to happen; in the existing equipment, the skin of the kiwi fruit cannot be removed firstly, and then the kiwi fruit is subjected to subsequent treatment operation, so that the treated kiwi fruit has potential food safety hazards.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the peel of the kiwi fruit has a large amount of fur, the peel of the kiwi fruit can carry a large amount of pesticide residues; in the kiwi fruit treatment process, pesticide problems are often ignored, and in the kiwi fruit treatment process, the kiwi fruit is usually directly cut manually, so that the efficiency is extremely low, and safety accidents are very easy to happen; and in current equipment, can't carry out the follow-up processing operation again after getting rid of the kiwi fruit epidermis earlier for there is the shortcoming of food potential safety hazard in the kiwi fruit after handling, the technical problem is: provides a kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing epidermis.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing skins comprises a bottom frame, a controller, a cleaning and hair-coating removing mechanism, a skin removing mechanism, a slicing mechanism and a first containing box; a controller, a cleaning and de-coating mechanism, a skin removing mechanism, a slicing mechanism and a first containing box are sequentially arranged above the underframe; the hair cleaning and covering mechanism is connected with the epidermis removing mechanism; the cleaning and hair coating mechanism is connected with the slicing mechanism; a first containing box is arranged below the slicing mechanism.
Furthermore, the cleaning and hair coating removing mechanism comprises a first cleaning box, a first filter plate, a first electric push rod, a first gear, a second gear, a first driving wheel, a first rotating shaft, a second driving wheel, a first driving shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a second rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first fixing plate, an extrusion rod, a cleaning and brushing barrel and a first blanking box; the first cleaning box is connected with the first filter plate in a sliding manner; two ends of one side of the first filter plate are respectively connected with a first electric push rod; two groups of first electric push rods are arranged; two ends of the other side of the first filter plate are respectively connected with a first gear and a second gear; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel and the first driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel, the third gear and the fourth gear in sequence; the fifth gear is meshed with the sixth gear; the sixth gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; one side of the fifth gear is connected with the first connecting rod; one side of the sixth gear is connected with the second connecting rod; the first connecting rod is sleeved with the second connecting rod; the first fixing plate is sequentially sleeved with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; four groups of extrusion rods are arranged below the first fixing plate; the first fixing plate is welded with the extrusion rod; the first fixing plate is connected with the first blanking box in a sliding manner; four groups of washing and brushing cylinders are arranged in the first blanking box; the first blanking box is welded with the first cleaning box; the first cleaning box is connected with the bottom frame; the first electric push rod is connected with the underframe through a bolt; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the skin removing mechanism; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the slicing mechanism.
Furthermore, the skin removing mechanism comprises a first motor, a second transmission shaft, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a third rotating shaft, a first rotating disc, a first connecting block, a third connecting rod, a first push plate, a first object stage, a first claw-shaped cutter, a hydraulic rod, an arc-shaped supporting block and a funnel; the first motor is in rotating connection with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel and the first rotating disc in sequence; the outer edge of one side of the first rotating disc is connected with the first connecting block; two ends of the third connecting rod are respectively connected with the first connecting block and the first push plate; the first push plate is connected with the first objective table in a sliding manner; four groups of first claw-shaped cutters are arranged above the first objective table; one side of the first objective table is provided with a hydraulic rod and an arc-shaped supporting block; eight groups of hydraulic rods and eight groups of arc-shaped supporting blocks are respectively arranged; the hydraulic rod is connected with the arc-shaped supporting block; a funnel is arranged on one side of the hydraulic rod; the funnels are provided with four groups; the first motor is connected with the underframe through bolts; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; welding the first objective table and the underframe; the first claw-shaped cutter is connected with the bottom frame; the hydraulic rod is connected with the underframe through bolts; the funnel is welded with the bottom frame.
Further, the slicing mechanism comprises a fifth driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a third driving shaft, a second rotary table, a first rack, a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate, a first telescopic rod, a first plate-shaped cutter, a second telescopic rod, a third plate-shaped cutter, a third telescopic rod, a fourth plate-shaped cutter, a fourth telescopic rod, a second objective table and a first electric slide rail; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel and the second turntable in sequence; two groups of second rotating discs are arranged; two groups of first racks are arranged; the second rotary disc is meshed with the first rack; two ends of the first rack are respectively connected with the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate; two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the first plate-shaped cutter; two ends of the second telescopic rod are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the second plate-shaped cutter; two ends of the third telescopic rod are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the third plate-shaped cutter; two ends of the fourth telescopic rod are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the fourth plate-shaped cutter; the second objective table is connected with the first electric slide rail in a sliding manner; the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third fixing plate is connected with the underframe in a sliding manner; the first electric slide rail is connected with the underframe through bolts.
Furthermore, one end of the extrusion rod is provided with a sponge.
Furthermore, four groups of washing cylinders are arranged, and brushes are arranged in the washing cylinders.
Furthermore, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the first blanking box.
Furthermore, the first claw-shaped cutter is an arc-shaped sliding rail and drives the cutter to operate, and the initial angle of the cutter is consistent with the bending angle of the sliding rail.
Furthermore, the half part of the outer ring surface of the second rotating disc is provided with gear teeth.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the cleaning and hair covering mechanism is cleaned, and the vibration cleaning is combined with the hairbrush, so that the removal of pesticide residues on the surface of the kiwi fruit and the removal of hair covering on the surface are realized;
according to the invention, the peel of the kiwi fruit is treated by the peel removing mechanism and the supporting and fixing of the kiwi fruit;
according to the invention, the head and tail removing treatment and slicing treatment of the kiwi fruits are realized through the slicing mechanism;
the invention is designed by combining the fact that the peel of the kiwi fruit has a large amount of fur, so that the peel of the kiwi fruit can carry a large amount of pesticide residues; the problem that pesticides remain on the skin during the treatment process of the kiwi fruits is emphasized, the common method of manually and directly cutting the kiwi fruits is omitted, the working efficiency is improved, and safety accidents are reduced; in changing current equipment, can't carry out the subsequent processing operation again after getting rid of the kiwi fruit epidermis earlier for there is the current situation of food potential safety hazard in the kiwi fruit after handling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the hair removal and coating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the hair removal and coating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a washing cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the de-skinning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second three-dimensional structure of the peeling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a claw-shaped cutting blade according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first slicing mechanism according to the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-a chassis, 2-a controller, 3-a cleaning and de-coating mechanism, 4-a skin removing mechanism, 5-a slicing mechanism, 6-a first containing box, 301-a first cleaning box, 302-a first filter plate, 303-a first electric push rod, 304-a first gear, 305-a second gear, 306-a first transmission wheel, 307-a first rotating shaft, 308-a second transmission wheel, 309-a first transmission shaft, 3010-a third gear, 3011-a fourth gear, 3012-a fifth gear, 3013-a sixth gear, 3014-a second rotating shaft, 3015-a first connecting rod, 3016-a second connecting rod, 3017-a first fixing plate, 3018-an extruding rod, 3019-a washing barrel, 3020-a first blanking box, 401-a first motor, 402-a second transmission shaft, 403-a third transmission wheel, 404-a fourth transmission wheel, 405-a third rotating shaft, 406-a first rotating disc, 407-a first connecting block, 408-a third connecting rod, 409-a first push plate, 4010-a first object stage, 4011-a first claw-shaped cutter, 4012-a hydraulic rod, 4013-an arc-shaped supporting block, 4014-a funnel, 501-a fifth transmission wheel, 502-a sixth transmission wheel, 503-a third transmission shaft, 504-a second rotating disc, 505-a first rack, 506-a second fixed plate, 507-a third fixed plate, 508-a first telescopic rod, 509-a first plate-shaped cutter, 5010-a second plate-shaped cutter, 5011-a second telescopic rod, 5012-a third plate-shaped cutter, 5013-a third telescopic rod, 5014-a fourth plate-shaped cutter, 5015-a fourth telescopic rod, 5016-second stage, 5017-first motorized slide.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Example 1
A kiwi fruit processing device capable of removing epidermis is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises a chassis 1, a controller 2, a cleaning and hair coating removing mechanism 3, an epidermis removing mechanism 4, a slicing mechanism 5 and a first containing box 6; a controller 2, a cleaning and de-coating mechanism 3, a skin removing mechanism 4, a slicing mechanism 5 and a first containing box 6 are sequentially arranged above the underframe 1; the cleaning and hair coating mechanism 3 is connected with the epidermis removing mechanism 4; the cleaning and hair coating mechanism 3 is connected with the slicing mechanism 5; a first storage box 6 is arranged below the slicing mechanism 5.
Before the equipment works, the underframe 1 is arranged at a stable working place, the power supply is switched on, the controller 2 is controlled to start the device, the running conditions of all mechanisms are checked, and the power supply is turned off after the situation is confirmed to be correct; the external kiwi fruit conveying device is connected with a controller 2 to start the device, a skin removing mechanism 4 drives a hair removing and coating mechanism 3 to clean, the hair removing and coating mechanism 3 starts to work, and kiwi fruits are conveyed to a washing cylinder 3019 after being washed in a washing box in a vibration mode to finish hair removing operation; then, the peeling mechanism 4 supports and lifts the kiwi fruits, so that peeling operation of the kiwi fruits is realized; the cleaning and hair covering mechanism 3 drives the slicing mechanism 5, the slicing mechanism 5 starts to operate, the head and tail of the peeled kiwi fruit are removed, and the slicing treatment of the kiwi fruit is realized; the kiwi fruits after being sliced are collected in a first containing box 6 for unified collection; the invention is designed by combining the fact that the peel of the kiwi fruit has a large amount of fur, so that the peel of the kiwi fruit can carry a large amount of pesticide residues; the problem that pesticides remain on the skin during the treatment process of the kiwi fruits is emphasized, the common method of manually and directly cutting the kiwi fruits is omitted, the working efficiency is improved, and safety accidents are reduced; in changing current equipment, can't carry out the subsequent processing operation again after getting rid of the kiwi fruit epidermis earlier for there is the current situation of food potential safety hazard in the kiwi fruit after handling.
The cleaning and hair coating mechanism 3 further comprises a first cleaning box 301, a first filter plate 302, a first electric push rod 303, a first gear 304, a second gear 305, a first driving wheel 306, a first rotating shaft 307, a second driving wheel 308, a first driving shaft 309, a third gear 3010, a fourth gear 3011, a fifth gear 3012, a sixth gear 3013, a second rotating shaft 3014, a first connecting rod 3015, a second connecting rod 3016, a first fixing plate 3017, an extrusion rod 3018, a brushing barrel 3019 and a first blanking box 3020; the first cleaning tank 301 is slidably connected to the first filter plate 302; two ends of one side of the first filter plate 302 are respectively connected with a first electric push rod 303; two groups of first electric push rods 303 are arranged; the other two ends of the first filter plate 302 are respectively connected with a first gear 304 and a second gear 305; the first rotating shaft 307 is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 306 and the first driving wheel 306; the outer annular surface of the first driving wheel 306 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 308 through a belt; the first transmission shaft 309 is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel 308, the third gear 3010 and the fourth gear 3011 in sequence; the fifth gear 3012 meshes with the sixth gear 3013; the sixth gear 3013 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 3014; one side of the fifth gear 3012 is connected to the first connecting rod 3015; one side of the sixth gear 3013 is connected to the second connecting rod 3016; the first connecting rod 3015 is sleeved with the second connecting rod 3016; the first fixing plate 3017 is sequentially sleeved with the first connecting rod 3015 and the second connecting rod 3016; four groups of extrusion rods 3018 are arranged below the first fixing plate 3017; the first fixing plate 3017 is welded to the extrusion rod 3018; the first fixing plate 3017 is connected to the first blanking box 3020 in a sliding manner; four sets of washing cylinders 3019 are arranged in the first blanking box 3020; the first blanking box 3020 is welded to the first cleaning box 301; the first cleaning tank 301 is connected with the underframe 1; the first electric push rod 303 is in bolted connection with the underframe 1; the first driving wheel 306 is in transmission connection with the skin removing mechanism 4; the first rotating shaft 307 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the first transmission shaft 309 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the second rotating shaft 3014 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the second rotating shaft 3014 is in transmission connection with the slicing mechanism 5.
After the kiwi fruits are conveyed to the first cleaning box 301 to be cleaned in a vibrating manner, the two groups of first electric push rods 303 start to work to pull up the first filter plate 302, and when the first gear 304 and the second gear 305 at the two ends of one side of the first filter plate 302 are respectively meshed with the third gear 3010 and the fourth gear 3011, the peeling mechanism 4 drives the first driving wheel 306 to realize power transmission among the mechanisms; the first driving wheel 306 drives the second driving wheel 308 to drive the first driving shaft 309 to rotate, the first driving shaft 309 drives the third gear 3010 and the fourth gear 3011 to rotate, at the moment, the first filter plate 302 is lifted, and then the kiwi fruit slides down to the first blanking box 3020 along the slide way on one side of the first cleaning box 301; the first driving wheel 306 drives the first rotating shaft 307 to drive the fifth gear 3012 to rotate, and the fifth gear 3012 and the sixth gear 3013 are meshed with each other and simultaneously drive the first connecting rod 3015 and the second connecting rod 3016 to rotate respectively; the first fixing plate 3017 makes reciprocating linear motion on the sliding chutes on the two sides of the first blanking box 3020 under the combined action of the first connecting rod 3015 and the second connecting rod 3016, and meanwhile, the squeezing rod 3018 conveys the kiwi fruits to the washing cylinder 3019, and the washing cylinder 3019 realizes removal of the coated hair on the surface of the kiwi fruits; this mechanism is through vibrations washing combination brush, has realized getting rid of kiwi fruit surface pesticide residue and getting rid of surface fur.
The skin removing mechanism 4 further comprises a first motor 401, a second transmission shaft 402, a third transmission wheel 403, a fourth transmission wheel 404, a third rotating shaft 405, a first rotating disc 406, a first connecting block 407, a third connecting rod 408, a first push plate 409, a first object stage 4010, a first claw-shaped cutter 4011, a hydraulic rod 4012, an arc-shaped supporting block 4013 and a funnel 4014; the first motor 401 is rotatably connected with the second transmission shaft 402; the second transmission shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel 403; the outer annular surface of the third driving wheel 403 is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel 404 through a belt; the third rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel 404 and the first rotating disc 406 in sequence; the outer edge of one side of the first rotating disc 406 is connected with a first connecting block 407; two ends of the third connecting rod 408 are respectively connected with the first connecting block 407 and the first push plate 409; the first push plate 409 is connected with the first object stage 4010 in a sliding manner; four groups of first claw-shaped cutters 4011 are arranged above the first object stage 4010; a hydraulic rod 4012 and an arc-shaped supporting block 4013 are arranged on one side of the first object stage 4010; eight groups of hydraulic rods 4012 and eight groups of arc-shaped supporting blocks 4013 are respectively arranged; the hydraulic rod 4012 is connected with the arc-shaped supporting block 4013; a funnel 4014 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic rod 4012; the hoppers 4014 are provided with four groups; the first motor 401 is bolted to the chassis 1; the second transmission shaft 402 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the outer annular surface of the third driving wheel 403 is in driving connection with the first driving wheel 306 through a belt; the third rotating shaft 405 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the first object stage 4010 is welded with the underframe 1; the first claw-shaped cutter 4011 is connected with the underframe 1; the hydraulic rod 4012 is connected with the underframe 1 through bolts; the funnel 4014 is welded to the base frame 1.
The kiwifruit with the surface coated with the hair removed is conveyed to a first object stage 4010, and a first motor 401 drives a second transmission shaft 402 to drive a third transmission wheel 403 to rotate; the third driving wheel 403 drives the fourth driving wheel 404 to drive the third rotating shaft 405 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 405 drives the first rotating disc 406 to rotate, the first connecting block 407 on the first rotating disc 406 converts the circular motion of the first connecting block into the reciprocating linear motion of the first push plate 409 through the third connecting rod 408, the first push plate 409 pushes the kiwi fruit on the first object stage 4010 to the arc-shaped supporting blocks 4013, each two groups of arc-shaped supporting blocks 4013 support one kiwi fruit, then the hydraulic rod 4012 operates to convey the kiwi fruit to the center position of the first claw-shaped cutter 4011, the first claw-shaped cutter 4011 starts to operate, the cutter pushes the kiwi fruit and the kiwi fruit to the support, the hydraulic rod 4012 operates to pull the arc-shaped supporting blocks 3 to return, then the first claw-shaped cutter 4011 removes the skin of the kiwi fruit, after the skin is removed, the hydraulic rod 4012 operates to push the arc-shaped supporting blocks 4013 to catch the kiwi fruit, then, the arc-shaped supporting block 4013 is pulled to be flush with the funnel 4014, the hydraulic rod 4012 far away from the funnel 4014 is lifted independently, the kiwi fruit is lifted, and the kiwi fruit is separated from the arc-shaped supporting block 4013 and slides to the slicing mechanism 5 along the funnel 4014; this mechanism has realized the processing of kiwi fruit epidermis through the support and the fixed to the kiwi fruit.
The slicing mechanism 5 further comprises a fifth transmission wheel 501, a sixth transmission wheel 502, a third transmission shaft 503, a second turntable 504, a first rack 505, a second fixing plate 506, a third fixing plate 507, a first telescopic rod 508, a first plate-shaped cutter 509, a second plate-shaped cutter 5010, a second telescopic rod 5011, a third plate-shaped cutter 5012, a third telescopic rod 5013, a fourth plate-shaped cutter 5014, a fourth telescopic rod 5015, a second objective table 5016 and a first electric slide rail 5017; the outer annular surface of the fifth driving wheel 501 is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel 502 through a belt; the third transmission shaft 503 is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel 502 and the second turntable 504 in sequence; two groups of second rotating discs 504 are arranged; the first carrier 505 is provided with two sets; the second rotating disk 504 is engaged with the first carrier 505; the first carrier 505 is connected at both ends thereof to the second and third fixing plates 506 and 507, respectively; two ends of the first telescopic rod 508 are respectively connected with the third fixing plate 507 and the first plate-shaped cutter 509; two ends of the second telescopic rod 5011 are respectively connected with the third fixing plate 507 and the second plate-shaped cutter 5010; two ends of the third telescopic rod 5013 are respectively connected with the third fixing plate 507 and the third plate-shaped cutting knife 5012; both ends of the fourth telescopic rod 5015 are respectively connected with the third fixing plate 507 and the fourth plate-shaped cutter 5014; the second objective table 5016 is in sliding connection with the first electric slide rail 5017; the fifth driving wheel 501 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 3014; the third transmission shaft 503 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the third fixing plate 507 is slidably connected with the chassis 1; the first electric slide rail 5017 is bolted to the chassis 1.
The kiwifruit with the skin removed slides to a second objective table 5016 along a funnel 4014, a second rotating shaft 3014 drives a fifth driving wheel 501 to drive a sixth driving wheel 502 to rotate, and power transmission between mechanisms is achieved; the sixth transmission wheel 502 drives the third transmission shaft 503 to rotate and transmit two groups of second turntables 504, the second turntables 504 are meshed with the first racks 505, the two groups of first racks 505 drive the second fixing plates 506 and the third fixing plates 507 to realize reciprocating linear motion, the third fixing plates 507 simultaneously drive the first plate-shaped cutters 509 connected with the first telescopic rods 508, the second plate-shaped cutters 5010 connected with the second telescopic rods 5011, the third plate-shaped cutters 5012 connected with the third telescopic rods 5013 and the fourth plate-shaped cutters 5014 connected with the fourth telescopic rods 5015 to perform reciprocating linear motion, and therefore head and tail removing and slicing treatment of the kiwi fruits are achieved; after the cutting is completed, the first electric slide rail 5017 drives the bottom plate on the second objective table 5016 to move, and the sliced kiwi fruit is pushed out of the second objective table 5016; the mechanism realizes the head and tail removal and slicing treatment of the kiwi fruits.
One end of the extrusion rod 3018 is provided with a sponge.
The sponge at one end of the extrusion rod 3018 can protect the kiwi fruit from being damaged in the extrusion process.
The brushing cylinders 3019 are provided with four groups, and brushes are arranged inside.
The brush inside the washing cylinder 3019 can deeply clean the pesticide residue on the surface of the kiwi fruit, and meanwhile, the removal of the coated hair on the surface of the kiwi fruit is realized through the friction effect.
The two sides of the first blanking box 3020 are provided with chutes.
The sliding chutes on the two sides of the first blanking box 3020 play a role in fixing, so that the device has more stability.
The first claw-shaped cutter 4011 is an arc-shaped slide rail and drives the cutter to operate, and the initial angle of the cutter is consistent with the bending angle of the slide rail.
The arc-shaped slide rail of the first claw-shaped cutter 4011 is calculated by combining the appearance of the kiwi fruit, and the average value is taken and then the design is carried out, so that the removal amount of the pulp is minimum; the angle design of cutter makes the cutter more can laminate the epidermis of kiwi fruit and go the epidermis operation.
One half of the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating disk 504 is provided with gear teeth.
The gear teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating disk 504 allow the first carrier 505 to perform a reciprocating linear motion.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing skins comprises a bottom frame, a controller and a first containing box; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a cleaning and hair coating removing mechanism, a cuticle removing mechanism and a slicing mechanism; a controller, a cleaning and de-coating mechanism, a skin removing mechanism, a slicing mechanism and a first containing box are sequentially arranged above the underframe; the hair cleaning and covering mechanism is connected with the epidermis removing mechanism; the cleaning and hair coating mechanism is connected with the slicing mechanism; a first containing box is arranged below the slicing mechanism.
2. The de-skinning kiwi processing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the cleaning and hair coating mechanism comprises a first cleaning box, a first filter plate, a first electric push rod, a first gear, a second gear, a first driving wheel, a first rotating shaft, a second driving wheel, a first driving shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a second rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first fixing plate, an extrusion rod, a cleaning barrel and a first blanking box; the first cleaning box is connected with the first filter plate in a sliding manner; two ends of one side of the first filter plate are respectively connected with a first electric push rod; two groups of first electric push rods are arranged; two ends of the other side of the first filter plate are respectively connected with a first gear and a second gear; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel and the first driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel, the third gear and the fourth gear in sequence; the fifth gear is meshed with the sixth gear; the sixth gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; one side of the fifth gear is connected with the first connecting rod; one side of the sixth gear is connected with the second connecting rod; the first connecting rod is sleeved with the second connecting rod; the first fixing plate is sequentially sleeved with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; four groups of extrusion rods are arranged below the first fixing plate; the first fixing plate is welded with the extrusion rod; the first fixing plate is connected with the first blanking box in a sliding manner; four groups of washing and brushing cylinders are arranged in the first blanking box; the first blanking box is welded with the first cleaning box; the first cleaning box is connected with the bottom frame; the first electric push rod is connected with the underframe through a bolt; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the skin removing mechanism; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the slicing mechanism.
3. The de-skinning kiwi processing apparatus of claim 2, further comprising: the peeling mechanism comprises a first motor, a second transmission shaft, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a third rotating shaft, a first rotating disc, a first connecting block, a third connecting rod, a first push plate, a first objective table, a first claw-shaped cutter, a hydraulic rod, an arc-shaped supporting block and a funnel; the first motor is in rotating connection with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel and the first rotating disc in sequence; the outer edge of one side of the first rotating disc is connected with the first connecting block; two ends of the third connecting rod are respectively connected with the first connecting block and the first push plate; the first push plate is connected with the first objective table in a sliding manner; four groups of first claw-shaped cutters are arranged above the first objective table; one side of the first objective table is provided with a hydraulic rod and an arc-shaped supporting block; eight groups of hydraulic rods and eight groups of arc-shaped supporting blocks are respectively arranged; the hydraulic rod is connected with the arc-shaped supporting block; a funnel is arranged on one side of the hydraulic rod; the funnels are provided with four groups; the first motor is connected with the underframe through bolts; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; welding the first objective table and the underframe; the first claw-shaped cutter is connected with the bottom frame; the hydraulic rod is connected with the underframe through bolts; the funnel is welded with the bottom frame.
4. The de-skinning kiwi processing apparatus of claim 3, further comprising: the slicing mechanism comprises a fifth driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a third driving shaft, a second rotary table, a first rack, a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate, a first telescopic rod, a first plate-shaped cutter, a second telescopic rod, a third plate-shaped cutter, a third telescopic rod, a fourth plate-shaped cutter, a fourth telescopic rod, a second objective table and a first electric slide rail; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel and the second turntable in sequence; two groups of second rotating discs are arranged; two groups of first racks are arranged; the second rotary disc is meshed with the first rack; two ends of the first rack are respectively connected with the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate; two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the first plate-shaped cutter; two ends of the second telescopic rod are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the second plate-shaped cutter; two ends of the third telescopic rod are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the third plate-shaped cutter; two ends of the fourth telescopic rod are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the fourth plate-shaped cutter; the second objective table is connected with the first electric slide rail in a sliding manner; the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third fixing plate is connected with the underframe in a sliding manner; the first electric slide rail is connected with the underframe through bolts.
5. The de-skinning kiwi processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: one end of the extrusion rod is provided with sponge.
6. The de-skinning kiwi processing apparatus of claim 5, further comprising: the washing and brushing cylinders are provided with four groups, and the inside of the washing and brushing cylinders is provided with brushes.
7. The de-skinning kiwi processing apparatus of claim 6, further comprising: the first blanking box both sides are provided with the spout.
8. The de-skinning kiwi processing apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the first claw-shaped cutter is an arc-shaped sliding rail and drives the cutter to operate, and the initial angle of the cutter is consistent with the bending angle of the sliding rail.
9. The de-skinning kiwi processing apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the outer ring surface of the second turntable is provided with one half part of gear teeth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093996.7A CN112189865A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing epidermis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093996.7A CN112189865A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing epidermis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112189865A true CN112189865A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093996.7A Withdrawn CN112189865A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Kiwi fruit treatment device capable of removing epidermis |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112189865A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114098107A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-03-01 | 六安鑫隆果业有限公司 | Unhairing equipment is used in kiwi fruit processing preliminary treatment |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202011093996.7A patent/CN112189865A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114098107A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-03-01 | 六安鑫隆果业有限公司 | Unhairing equipment is used in kiwi fruit processing preliminary treatment |
| CN114098107B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2023-02-28 | 六安鑫隆果业有限公司 | Kiwi fruit processing is unhairing equipment for preliminary treatment |
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Application publication date: 20210108 |