CN112179133B - Split type induction heating furnace - Google Patents
Split type induction heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112179133B CN112179133B CN202010927896.3A CN202010927896A CN112179133B CN 112179133 B CN112179133 B CN 112179133B CN 202010927896 A CN202010927896 A CN 202010927896A CN 112179133 B CN112179133 B CN 112179133B
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- furnace body
- arc
- shaped toothed
- furnace
- induction heating
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/06—Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
- F27B14/061—Induction furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/14—Arrangements of heating devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a split type induction heating furnace, which comprises a furnace frame and a furnace body, wherein the furnace frame comprises a base, stand columns are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, the furnace body is placed between the symmetrically arranged stand columns, arc-shaped toothed plates are arranged on one sides of the stand columns, which are close to the furnace body, the tooth parts of the adjacent arc-shaped toothed plates are staggered, the tooth parts of the adjacent arc-shaped toothed plates can be meshed, induction coils are fixedly connected to the side walls, which are close to the furnace body, of the arc-shaped toothed plates, and the arc-shaped toothed plates rotate by taking the furnace body as a center; the furnace body is characterized in that a plurality of slide rails are fixedly connected to the side wall, away from the furnace body, of the arc-shaped toothed plate, the slide rails are arranged in parallel with the tooth parts of the arc-shaped toothed plate, a slide groove matched with the slide rails is formed in one side, close to the furnace body, of the stand column, and the slide rails are clamped in the slide groove. This technical scheme adopts heating portion and the design of splendid attire part disconnect-type for need not subsidiary induction heating part when empting the transportation molten steel and remove, only need remove the furnace body can, thereby alleviateed the weight of transporting, the operation of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating furnaces, in particular to a split type induction heating furnace.
Background
The casting is a technological process in which metal is smelted into liquid meeting certain requirements, the liquid is poured into a casting mould, and a casting with preset shape, size and performance is obtained after cooling, solidification and cleaning treatment. Casting is one of the fundamental processes in the modern manufacturing industry, because of the near shaping, the aim of avoiding machining or little machining is achieved, reducing costs and time to a certain extent. The medium frequency induction furnace can be used for casting more efficiently and more energy-saving, so that the cost is saved and the environment is protected. In the 21 st century today, the foundry industry will gradually eliminate the original coal fired furnaces and use electric furnaces.
Most of the existing induction heating furnaces are integrated with an induction coil and a furnace body, and the induction heating furnaces are attached to integrally move when being used for pouring and transferring molten steel, so that the induction heating furnaces are not convenient to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a split type induction heating furnace.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical means:
a split type induction heating furnace comprises a furnace frame and a furnace body, wherein the furnace frame comprises a base, stand columns are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, the furnace body is placed in the middle of the symmetrically arranged stand columns, arc-shaped toothed plates are arranged on one sides, close to the furnace body, of the stand columns, the tooth parts of the adjacent arc-shaped toothed plates are staggered, the tooth parts of the adjacent arc-shaped toothed plates can be meshed, induction coils are fixedly connected to the side walls, close to the furnace body, of the arc-shaped toothed plates, and the arc-shaped toothed plates rotate by taking the furnace body as a center;
the furnace body is characterized in that a plurality of slide rails are fixedly connected to the side wall, away from the furnace body, of the arc-shaped toothed plate, the slide rails are arranged in parallel with the tooth parts of the arc-shaped toothed plate, a slide groove matched with the slide rails is formed in one side, close to the furnace body, of the stand column, and the slide rails are clamped in the slide groove.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the driving source is installed on the upright post, a rack is carved on one side, away from the arc-shaped toothed plate, of the sliding rail, a gear meshed with the rack is arranged on one side of the upright post, and the driving source drives the gear.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the driving source is a servo motor or a forward and reverse rotating motor.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the top edge of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a positioning block matched with the stand column, the bottom of the positioning block is longitudinally provided with a positioning hole, and the stand column can be inserted into the positioning hole.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the furnace wall of the furnace body is of a double-layer hollow structure, and phase change materials are filled in the hollow part of the furnace wall.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the sliding rail and the inner wall of the sliding groove are both provided with polishing treatment layers.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the split type induction heating furnace provided by the technical scheme adopts the separated design of the heating part and the containing part, so that the induction heating part does not need to be attached when the transfer molten steel is poured, and only the furnace body needs to be moved, thereby reducing the transfer weight and facilitating the operation.
Install induction coil on the arc dentate board, and arc dentate board rotates around the furnace body, thereby can realize that arc dentate board opens and shuts, when arc dentate board is opened, arc dentate board tooth portion withdraws from the engaged state, thereby makes the induction coil equipartition in furnace body circumference, when arc dentate board was closed, arc dentate board tooth portion got into the engaged state, thereby vacated some space, the furnace body of being convenient for can follow vacated the part and shift out when transporting, thereby can be convenient for transport the operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the furnace frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, the split type induction heating furnace of this embodiment includes a furnace frame 1 and a furnace body 2, the furnace frame 1 includes a base 11, upright columns 12 are symmetrically disposed on the top of the base 11, the furnace body 2 is placed between the symmetrically disposed upright columns 12, arc-shaped toothed plates 13 are disposed on one sides of the upright columns 12 close to the furnace body 2, teeth of the adjacent arc-shaped toothed plates 13 are staggered, teeth of the adjacent arc-shaped toothed plates 13 can be meshed, induction coils are fixedly connected to the side walls of the arc-shaped toothed plates 13 close to the furnace body 2, and the arc-shaped toothed plates 13 rotate around the furnace body 2;
the side wall of the arc-shaped toothed plate 13, which is far away from the furnace body 2, is fixedly connected with a plurality of slide rails 14, the slide rails 14 are arranged in parallel with the tooth part of the arc-shaped toothed plate 13, one side of the upright post 12, which is close to the furnace body 2, is provided with a slide groove 15 matched with the slide rails 14, and the slide rails 14 are clamped in the slide groove 15. And polishing treatment layers are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail 14 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 15.
The split type induction heating furnace provided by the technical scheme adopts the separated design of the heating part and the containing part, so that the induction heating part does not need to be attached when the transfer molten steel is poured, and only the furnace body 2 needs to be moved, thereby reducing the transfer weight and facilitating the operation.
Install induction coil on arc dentate plate 13, and arc dentate plate 13 rotates around furnace body 2, thereby can realize that arc dentate plate 13 opens and shuts, when arc dentate plate 13 is opened, 13 tooth portions of arc dentate plate withdraw from the meshing state, thereby make induction coil equipartition in 2 circumference of furnace body, when arc dentate plate 13 is closed, 13 tooth portions of arc dentate plate get into the meshing state, thereby vacate partly space, be convenient for furnace body 2 can follow the vacation part and shift out when transporting, thereby can be convenient for transport the operation.
A driving source 16 is mounted on the upright post 12, a rack 17 is carved on one side of the slide rail 14 far away from the arc-shaped toothed plate 13, a gear 18 meshed with the rack 17 is arranged on one side of the upright post 12, and the driving source 16 drives the gear 18. The driving source 16 is a servo motor or a forward and reverse rotation motor. The driving source 16 drives the arc-shaped toothed plate 13 to realize opening and closing movement through the matching of the gear 18 and the rack 17 on the arc-shaped toothed plate 13.
The top edge of the furnace body 2 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 21 matched with the upright post 12, the bottom of the positioning block 21 is longitudinally provided with a positioning hole 22, and the upright post 12 can be inserted into the positioning hole 22. When the upright post 12 is inserted into the positioning hole 22, the furnace body 2 can be kept stably placed to avoid shaking; when the furnace body 2 is lifted, the positioning block 21 can be used as a stress piece, and the operation is convenient.
The furnace wall of the furnace body 2 is of a double-layer hollow structure, and phase change materials are filled in the hollow part of the furnace wall. The phase change material can be selected according to the liquefaction temperature of the molten steel, and the phase change temperature of the selected phase change material is higher than the liquefaction temperature of the molten steel. In the transportation, unable continuation heating, the steel juice temperature can slowly reduce, when the steel juice temperature reduces below phase change material's phase change temperature, phase change material takes place the form change, gives off the heat to can reach heat retaining effect.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a split type induction heating furnace, includes furnace frame (1) and furnace body (2), its characterized in that: the furnace frame (1) comprises a base (11), upright columns (12) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base (11), the furnace body (2) is placed in the middle of the symmetrically arranged upright columns (12), arc-shaped toothed plates (13) are arranged on one sides of the upright columns (12) close to the furnace body (2), the tooth parts of the adjacent arc-shaped toothed plates (13) are staggered, the tooth parts of the adjacent arc-shaped toothed plates (13) can be meshed, induction coils are fixedly connected to the side walls of the arc-shaped toothed plates (13) close to the furnace body (2), and the arc-shaped toothed plates (13) rotate by taking the furnace body (2) as a center;
the furnace body is characterized in that a plurality of sliding rails (14) are fixedly connected to the side wall, away from the furnace body (2), of the arc-shaped toothed plate (13), the sliding rails (14) are arranged in parallel with the tooth portion of the arc-shaped toothed plate (13), sliding grooves (15) matched with the sliding rails (14) are formed in one side, close to the furnace body (2), of the upright post (12), and the sliding rails (14) are clamped in the sliding grooves (15).
2. The split induction heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein: install driving source (16) on stand (12), rack (17) have been carved with to one side that arc dentate board (13) was kept away from in slide rail (14), one side of stand (12) is provided with gear (18) with rack (17) meshing, driving source (16) drive gear (18).
3. The split induction heating furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drive source (16) is a servo motor.
4. The split induction heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body (2) is characterized in that a positioning block (21) matched with the upright post (12) is fixedly connected to the top edge of the furnace body (2), a positioning hole (22) is longitudinally formed in the bottom of the positioning block (21), and the upright post (12) can be inserted into the positioning hole (22).
5. The split induction heating furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace wall of the furnace body (2) is of a double-layer hollow structure, and phase-change materials are filled in the hollow part.
6. The split induction heating furnace according to claim 5, wherein: and polishing treatment layers are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail (14) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010927896.3A CN112179133B (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Split type induction heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010927896.3A CN112179133B (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Split type induction heating furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112179133A CN112179133A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
| CN112179133B true CN112179133B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010927896.3A Active CN112179133B (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Split type induction heating furnace |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112179133B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116240409A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-06-09 | 上海太洋科技有限公司 | High-performance beryllium-aluminum alloy and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT282220B (en) * | 1966-04-01 | 1970-06-25 | Wiener Schwachstromwerke Gmbh | Induction crucible furnace |
| US5416794A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1995-05-16 | Inductotherm Corp. | Induction furnace havng a modular induction coil assembly |
| CN204902579U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-23 | 宁波新欣海天电炉有限公司 | Energy -conserving box hat stove |
| CN204859595U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-09 | 佛山市技新电气有限公司 | Induction coil group of electric melting furnace |
| CN206538387U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-10-03 | 山东环霸环保节能设备技术有限公司 | Biomass vaporizes producer hand basket feed device |
| CN109141020A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南金马冶金技术开发有限公司 | A kind of resistance furnace |
| CN210533007U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-05-15 | 葛亚红 | Bell-type split furnace |
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| CN112179133A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Address after: 242000 Yihuang Road, Jiji Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Ningguo Hongda Electric Furnace Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 242000 Yihuang highway, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee before: NINGGUO HONGDA ELECTRIC FURNACE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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