CN112178280B

CN112178280B - Combined type anti-seismic support and hanger

Info

Publication number: CN112178280B
Application number: CN202011022291.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马强
Original assignee: Loongen Shanghai Architectural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Walker General Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-25
Also published as: CN112178280A

Abstract

The application relates to a combined type anti-seismic support and hanger, which comprises a combined bracket; the combined bracket comprises a first bottom rod, a vertical rod, a first cross beam and a second cross beam; the first bottom rod is provided with a first pipe clamp used for clamping a water pipe; the air pipe is arranged on the second cross beam; the upper end of the upright rod is provided with a second bottom rod; first screw rods are fixed on the upper end surface of the second bottom rod and positioned at two ends of the second bottom rod; the upper end of the first screw is fixed with the top of a building; the two second bottom rods are respectively provided with a first lateral inclined strut; the first lateral diagonal brace comprises a C-shaped channel steel and connecting pieces arranged at two ends of the C-shaped channel steel; the connecting piece comprises a first hinge part and a second hinge part which are hinged with each other; the two first hinged parts are respectively fixed with two ends of the C-shaped channel steel; one of the second hinge parts is fixed with the second bottom rod, and the other second hinge part is fixed with the top of the building. This application has the effect that improves a gallows application scope.

Description

Combined type anti-seismic support and hanger

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of pipeline gallows, especially relate to a modular antidetonation gallows.

Background

At present, when an earthquake occurs, the building has no problem, and the comprehensive pipeline supporting and hanging frame system is often damaged, so that the building cannot work normally, and huge economic loss is often caused.

The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN110131483B discloses an anti-seismic support and hanger, which comprises a placing plate, wherein buffer assemblies are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate, each buffer assembly comprises a first guide rod, a sliding block, a first spring, a first fixed rod, a rotating block, a first connecting rod, a first fixed plate, a first fixed block, a second guide rod, a sleeve, a second fixed plate and a second spring, rectangular grooves are formed in two sides of the placing plate, the first guide rod is welded on one side of the inside of each rectangular groove of the placing plate, the sliding block is sleeved on the outer side of each first guide rod, and the first spring is welded on one side of each sliding block.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the support and hanger can only be applied to the installation of a single pipeline when the comprehensive pipeline needs to be installed, and the application range is narrow.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve a gallows's application scope, this application provides a modular antidetonation gallows.

The application provides a modular antidetonation gallows adopts following technical scheme:

a combined type anti-seismic support hanger comprises a combined bracket for simultaneously hoisting a cable bridge, an air pipe and a water pipe; the combined bracket comprises a first bottom rod, two vertical rods respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the first bottom rod, a first cross beam connected between the two vertical rods and a second cross beam connected between the two vertical rods; the first cross beam, the second cross beam and the first bottom rod are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom along the height direction of the vertical rod; the first bottom rod is provided with a first pipe clamp used for clamping a water pipe; the air pipe is arranged on the second cross beam and is positioned in a space surrounded by the first cross beam, the second cross beam and the two upright posts; the upper ends of the two upright posts are provided with second bottom posts; first screw rods are fixed on the upper end face of the second bottom rod and the positions at the two ends of the second bottom rod; the upper end of the first screw is fixed with the top of a building; the two second bottom rods are respectively provided with a first lateral inclined strut; the first lateral diagonal brace comprises a C-shaped channel steel and connecting pieces arranged at two ends of the C-shaped channel steel; the connecting piece comprises a first hinge part and a second hinge part which are hinged with each other; the two first hinged parts are respectively fixed with two ends of the C-shaped channel steel; one of the second hinge parts is fixed with the second bottom rod, and the other second hinge part is fixed with the top of the building.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first pipe clamp is used for clamping the water pipe; the air pipe is fixed on the second cross beam and is positioned in a space surrounded by the first cross beam, the second cross beam and the two vertical rods; cable testing bridge fixed mounting can install cable testing bridge, tuber pipe and water pipe simultaneously on the second sill bar, can be applicable to the installation of synthetic pipeline, has wide range of application. Through setting up first side direction bracing, can consolidate the structure of sectional shelf, improve sectional shelf's antidetonation effect.

Preferably, the two first lateral inclined struts are respectively positioned at two sides of the first bottom rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a first lateral diagonal brace is located the one end of a second sill bar, and another first lateral diagonal brace is located the one end of another second sill bar, and two first lateral diagonal braces are located the both sides of first sill bar, can further improve the anti-seismic performance to overall structure.

Preferably, a stiffening component is arranged on the first screw rod; the stiffening assembly comprises a U-shaped channel steel sleeved outside the first screw rod, a stiffening nut arranged in the channel steel, a pressing bolt matched with the stiffening nut and a pressing plate arranged at the end part of the pressing bolt and used for pressing the first screw rod; arc-shaped side plates are hinged to the two sides of the pressing plate; the opening of the arc-shaped side plate deviates from the first screw rod; and a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the pressing plate and the arc-shaped side plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the intensity that the subassembly of putting more energy into can improve first screw rod, the user of service presss from both sides tightly first screw rod through terminal adjusting plate and torque spring, then when using the first screw rod of different specifications, through screwing up clamp bolt, the clamp plate compresses tightly on first screw rod, and the shape of arc curb plate is the arc, consequently clamp plate and arc curb plate can increase and the first screw rod between the area of contact, stability when effectual increase is used, whole clamp bolt simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, can increase and the lead screw between the friction, effectual reduction appears not hard up the condition after fixed the use.

Preferably, the water pipe support is used for hoisting the water pipe; the water pipe support comprises a mounting plate fixed at the top of a building, a guide plate arranged below the mounting plate and a movable plate arranged below the guide plate; the lower end face of the mounting plate is provided with a guide post; the guide column penetrates through the movable plate and is fixed with a limiting sheet; the movable plate is in sliding fit with the guide column; inclined planes facing to one side of the movable plate are arranged on two sides of the guide plate; the lower end of the movable plate is provided with a fixed block; two sides of the movable plate are hinged with buffer rods; a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the movable plate and the buffer rod; the upper end of the buffer rod is abutted against the inclined surface of the guide plate; the length directions of the mounting plate, the movable plate and the fixed block are consistent; the fixed block is positioned at the center of the movable plate, and the width of the fixed block is smaller than that of the movable plate; and a second pipe clamp is arranged on the lower end face of the fixing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at first be fixed in the top of building with the mounting panel, when the water pipe received the vibration, the deflector extrudees the buffer beam of both sides, and the fly leaf slides on the guide post, and the both sides of deflector extrude the upper end of two buffer beams for the elasticity that the torsional spring was overcome to the buffer beam takes place to deflect, thereby can reduce the impact force to the water pipe support, has excellent antidetonation effect.

Preferably, two sides of the fixed block in the width direction are provided with buffer components; the two sides of the fixed block in the width direction are both provided with sliding grooves; the buffer assembly comprises a sliding block arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner and a buffer spring for connecting the sliding block and the groove wall of the sliding groove; one end of the sliding block, which is far away from the buffer spring, is provided with a first arc-shaped plate; the lower end of the buffer rod is abutted against the inner side of the first arc-shaped plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the deflector extrudees the upper end of buffer beam, the lower extreme of buffer beam produces the extrusion to first arc, effectively improves the buffering shock-absorbing capacity of water pipe support, improves the protection to the buffer beam lower extreme.

Preferably, one end of the fixed block is provided with a clamping mechanism; vertical grooves are formed in the lower end face of the fixed block and close to the two ends of the fixed block; a transverse groove is formed in the lower end face of the fixed block; two transverse grooves are symmetrically arranged around the vertical groove; the end surface of the fixed block is provided with an installation groove communicated with the vertical groove; the transverse groove is communicated with the lower groove wall of the mounting groove; the clamping mechanism comprises a driving rod arranged in the vertical groove in a sliding manner, a rack arranged on the lower groove wall of the mounting groove in a sliding manner, and a gear which is rotatably arranged on the groove wall of the mounting groove and is meshed with the rack; a connecting rod is connected between the end face of the gear and the driving rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the gear and the driving rod; the lower end face of the rack is vertically provided with a clamping plate, and the lower end of the clamping plate penetrates through the transverse groove and extends towards the direction far away from the fixed block; the lower end of the driving rod is provided with a second arc-shaped plate; the fixing block is provided with a clamping piece for fixing the driving rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at first earlier with water pipe support mounting in the top of building, in the below of arranging the water pipe in the fixed block, through upwards lifting up the water pipe, make the upper surface of water pipe and the laminating of the lower terminal surface of second arc, the water pipe promotes the actuating lever along erecting groove rebound, the in-process that the actuating lever shifted up, drive gear revolve through the connecting rod, because wheel and rack mesh, thereby can drive two grip blocks and draw close each other, it is fixed through joint spare after the upper end of actuating lever removed the upper end in erecting groove, thereby make two grip blocks grasp the water pipe, and then facilitate the use second pipe clamp to fix the water pipe.

Preferably, the two groove walls of the vertical groove and the positions close to the upper end of the vertical groove are both provided with movable grooves; the clamping piece comprises a movable block arranged in the movable groove in a sliding manner and a connecting spring for connecting the movable block and the wall of the movable groove; clamping grooves are formed in the positions, close to the upper end of the driving rod, of the two sides of the driving rod; one end of the movable block is clamped and matched with the clamping groove; the end surface of the fixed block is provided with a strip-shaped groove communicated with the movable groove; a deflector rod is fixed on one side of the movable block; one end of the shifting lever penetrates through the strip-shaped groove and extends to one side far away from the movable block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing the actuating lever and rising along erecting the groove, the both sides of actuating lever extrude the movable block for the movable block withdraws to the activity inslot, and when the actuating lever removed the top in erecting the groove, the draw-in groove and the activity groove of actuating lever both sides were aligned mutually, under coupling spring's effect, made the one end of movable block stretch out the activity groove and the joint in the draw-in groove, thereby accomplished the fixed to the actuating lever. When the grip block is loosened to the water pipe as required, stir two driving levers for the driving lever drives the tip of movable block break away from with the joint of draw-in groove, thereby can make the tip of actuating lever break away from fixedly, the actuating lever downstream drives two gear antiport, thereby can drive two grip blocks and deviate from the removal, loosen the centre gripping to the water pipe.

Preferably, the second pipe clamp comprises a support rod arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed block, a first semi-ring arranged at the lower end of the support rod and a second semi-ring symmetrically arranged with the first semi-ring; two ends of the first half ring are provided with first connecting blocks; two ends of the second half ring are provided with second connecting blocks which are attached to the first connecting blocks; one side of the first connecting block is provided with a slot; one side of the second connecting block is provided with a fixing piece attached to one side of the first connecting block; one side of the fixed sheet is provided with an insertion block which is in insertion fit with the insertion slot; the first connecting block and the second connecting block are connected through a fixing bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clamping mechanism is preliminary fixed the back with the water pipe, pegs graft through the one side with the second semi-ring from first semi-ring for the stationary blade is laminated with one side of first connecting block, and the inserted block is pegged graft in the slot, thereby fixes second semi-ring and first semi-ring, and rethread fixing bolt consolidates first connecting block and second connecting block, improves the fixed effect of second pipe clamp to the water pipe, strengthens overall structure's stability.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface of second arc is provided with the magnet of laminating with the water pipe upper surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the upper surface and the magnet actuation of water pipe, burden when can alleviateing the staff installation for the water pipe drives the actuating lever and shifts up through upwards promoting the water pipe, thereby can press from both sides tightly the both sides of water pipe through two grip blocks. The setting of magnet not only can make things convenient for the staff to install the water pipe, can also improve the tight fixed effect of clamp to the water pipe for the water pipe installation is more reliable and more stable.

Preferably, the device also comprises a single-pipe lateral bracket for fixing the end part of the water pipe; the single-pipe lateral support comprises a second screw rod, a U-shaped pipe clamp and a second lateral inclined strut, wherein the upper end of the second screw rod is fixed to the top of a building; the other end of the second lateral inclined strut is fixed with the top of the building; the first lateral inclined strut and the second lateral inclined strut are identical in structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up single tube side direction support, can further improve the fixed effect to synthesizing the pipeline, improve the installation stability who synthesizes the pipeline. Install the tip of water pipe through U type pipe clamp, the rethread second side direction supports the shock attenuation effect of strengthening the water pipe tip.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the first pipe clamp is used for clamping the water pipe; the air pipe is fixed on the second cross beam and is positioned in a space surrounded by the first cross beam, the second cross beam and the two vertical rods; the cable bridge is fixedly arranged on the second bottom rod, the cable bridge, the air pipe and the water pipe can be simultaneously arranged, and the cable bridge is suitable for arranging comprehensive pipelines and has a wide application range;

the mounting plate is fixed at the top of a building, when the water pipe is vibrated, the guide plate extrudes the buffer rods on two sides, the movable plate slides on the guide posts, and the two sides of the guide plate extrude the upper ends of the two buffer rods, so that the buffer rods overcome the elasticity of the torsion springs to deflect, the impact force on the water pipe support can be reduced, and the shock-proof structure has an excellent shock-proof effect;

the setting of magnet not only can make things convenient for the staff to install the water pipe, can also improve the tight fixed effect of clamp to the water pipe for the water pipe installation is more reliable and more stable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite support according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hose support according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stiffening assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a combined bracket; 11. a first bottom bar; 12. erecting a rod; 13. a first cross member; 14. a second cross member; 15. a second bottom bar; 16. a first screw; 17. a first pipe clamp; 18. a first lateral bracing; 181. c-shaped channel steel; 182. a connecting member; 1821. a first hinge portion; 1822. a second hinge portion; 1823. a bending section; 2. a water pipe bracket; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a guide plate; 221. a guide post; 222. a limiting sheet; 223. a return spring; 23. a movable plate; 24. a buffer rod; 241. a roller; 25. a torsion spring; 26. a fixed block; 261. a chute; 262. a vertical slot; 263. a transverse groove; 264. mounting grooves; 265. a movable groove; 266. a strip-shaped groove; 3. a single-tube lateral support; 31. a second screw; 32. a U-shaped pipe clamp; 33. a second lateral bracing; 4. a gantry support; 41. a vertical rod; 42. a first cross bar; 43. a second cross bar; 5. a buffer assembly; 51. a slider; 52. a buffer spring; 53. a first arc-shaped plate; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. a drive rod; 611. a card slot; 62. a rack; 63. a gear; 64. a clamping plate; 65. a connecting rod; 66. a second arc-shaped plate; 67. a magnet; 7. a clamping piece; 71. a movable block; 72. a connecting spring; 73. a deflector rod; 8. a second pipe clamp; 81. a strut; 82. a first half ring; 821. a first connection block; 822. a slot; 83. a second half ring; 831. a second connecting block; 832. a fixing sheet; 833. inserting a block; 9. a stiffening assembly; 91. u-shaped channel steel; 92. a stiffening nut; 93. a hold-down bolt; 94. pressing a plate; 95. an arc-shaped side plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a modular antidetonation gallows. Referring to fig. 1, the combined type earthquake-proof support and hanger comprises a combined bracket 1, a water pipe bracket 2, a single pipe lateral bracket 3 and a door-shaped bracket 4. The combined support 1 is used for simultaneously hoisting a cable bridge, an air pipe and a main pipe of a water pipe. The water pipe support 2 is convenient for fixing the pipe body of the water pipe branch pipe. The monotube lateral supports 3 serve to improve the fixed connection to the ends of the water tubes. The door-shaped support 4 can hoist and mount the water pipe and the air pipe simultaneously. The combined type anti-seismic support and hanger can greatly improve the application range and is suitable for hoisting various comprehensive pipelines.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the combination bracket 1 includes a first bottom bar 11, an upright bar 12, a first cross beam 13, a second cross beam 14, a second bottom bar 15 and a first screw 16. First sill bar 11, pole setting 12, first crossbeam 13, second crossbeam 14 and second sill bar 15 are the channel-section steel, and set up the fixed orifices that a plurality of intervals set up on the channel-section steel edge length direction, can adjust the distance between first sill bar 11, first crossbeam 13 and the second crossbeam 14 two liang according to the size of tuber pipe, further sectional shelf 1's application scope. A plurality of first pipe clamps 17 are fixedly arranged on the first bottom rod 11 and used for fixedly arranging water pipes. The first pipe clamp 17 is a hoop mounted on the upper end surface of the first bottom rod 11. The vertical rods 12 are two, and the two vertical rods 12 are respectively and vertically fixed at two ends of the first bottom rod 11. The two ends of the first beam 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the two vertical rods 12, the two ends of the second beam 14 are respectively fixedly connected with the two vertical rods 12, and the first beam 13 and the second beam 14 are horizontally arranged. The first cross beam 13, the second cross beam 14 and the first bottom rod 11 are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom along the height direction of the vertical rod 12. The air duct is fixed on the second beam 14, and the lower end surface of the first beam 13 is abutted with the upper end surface of the air duct. The air duct is located in the space enclosed by the first beam 13, the second beam 14 and the two uprights 12. The second bottom rod 15 is horizontally fixed at the upper end of the vertical rod 12, and the length direction of the second bottom rod 15 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first bottom rod 11. The first screws 16 penetrate through the second bottom rod 15 and are fixed with the second bottom rod 15 through nuts, two first screws 16 are arranged, and the two first screws 16 are respectively close to the two ends of the second bottom rod 15. The upper end of the first screw 16 is fixed to the top of the building.

Referring to fig. 2, the two second bottom rods 15 are all fixedly provided with first lateral diagonal braces 18, and the two first lateral diagonal braces 18 are respectively located at two sides of the first bottom rod 11, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the whole structure. The first lateral brace 18 includes a C-channel 181 and a connector 182. The connecting member 182 is provided in two, and the connecting member 182 includes a first hinge portion 1821 and a second hinge portion 1822. The first hinge portion 1821 and the second hinge portion 1822 are hinged together by hinge bolts, a bent portion 1823 is formed at the free end of the first hinge portion 1821 and the second hinge portion 1822, and the first hinge portion 1821 and the second hinge portion 1822 form an angle of 90 degrees with the bent portion 1823. The two first hinge parts 1821 are respectively fixed to two ends of the C-channel steel 181, the bent part 1823 of one second hinge part 1822 is fixed to the second bottom bar 15, and the bent part 1823 of the other second hinge part 1822 is fixed to the top of the building.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the water pipe bracket 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a guide plate 22, a movable plate 23, and a buffer rod 24. The mounting plate 21 is fixedly mounted to the top of the building. The guide plate 22 is fixedly installed below the installation plate 21, and the longitudinal direction of the guide plate 22 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the installation plate 21. Two guide posts 221 are fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate 21, and the two guide posts 221 are respectively close to two ends of the mounting plate 21 in the length direction. The lower ends of the two guide posts 221 both penetrate through the movable plate 23 and are fixed with the limiting piece 222, and a return spring 223 is sleeved on the guide posts 221 and between the movable plate 23 and the limiting piece 222, so that the buffering and damping performance of the water pipe bracket 2 can be improved. The movable plate 23 is slidably engaged with the guide post 221. The length direction of the guide plate 22 coincides with the width direction of the movable plate 23. Both sides of the guide plate 22 in the length direction are formed with inclined surfaces facing the movable plate 23. The middle part of the buffer rod 24 is hinged to one side of the width direction of the movable plate 23, the buffer rods 24 are arranged on two sides of the movable plate 23, and the torsional spring 25 is sleeved at the hinged position of the movable plate 23 and the buffer rods 24, so that the buffer rods 24 can reset after being impacted. The lower end of the movable plate 23 is fixedly mounted with a fixed block 26. The fixed block 26 is located at the center of the movable plate 23, and the width of the fixed block 26 is smaller than that of the movable plate 23.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the shock-absorbing performance of the water pipe bracket 2, the buffer assemblies 5 are installed at both sides of the fixing block 26 in the width direction. The sliding grooves 261 are formed in both sides of the fixing block 26 in the width direction. The damper assembly 5 includes a slider 51 and a damper spring 52. The slider 51 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 261. The two ends of the buffer spring 52 are respectively fixedly connected with the slide block 51 and the groove wall of the slide groove 261. A first arc-shaped plate 53 is fixed at one end of the slide block 51 far away from the buffer spring 52. The upper end of the buffer rod 24 is rotatably connected with a roller 241, and the roller 241 is abutted against the inclined surface of the guide plate 22. The lower end of the buffer rod 24 is inserted into the first arc-shaped plate 53 and is abutted against the inner side wall of the first arc-shaped plate 53. When receiving vibrations, the both sides of deflector 22 extrude gyro wheel 241 for buffer lever 24 takes place to deflect, and the lower extreme of buffer lever 24 supports tightly with first arc 53 and gives buffer spring 52 with power transmission, has further improved the buffering shock attenuation effect of water pipe support 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, clamping mechanisms 6 are mounted at both ends of the fixing block 26 for primarily clamping and fixing the water pipe. Vertical grooves 262 are formed in the lower end face of the fixing block 26 and in positions close to the two ends of the fixing block 26. The lower end face of the fixed block 26 is provided with two transverse grooves 263, and the two transverse grooves 263 are symmetrically arranged around the vertical groove 262. The end face of the fixed block 26 is provided with an installation groove 264 communicated with the vertical groove 262, and the upper groove wall of the horizontal groove 263 is communicated with the lower groove wall of the installation groove 264. The clamping mechanism 6 includes a drive rod 61, a rack 62, a gear 63, and a clamp plate 64.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving rod 61 is slidably disposed in the vertical groove 262. The two walls of the vertical slot 262 and the position near the upper end of the vertical slot 262 are both provided with a movable slot 265. The fixing block 26 is provided with a clamping member 7 for fixing the upper end of the driving rod 61. The clip 7 includes a movable block 71 and a connecting spring 72. The movable block 71 is slidably disposed in the movable groove 265. Both ends of the connecting spring 72 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable block 71 and the groove wall of the movable groove 265. A slot 611 is formed at the two sides of the driving rod 61 and near the upper end of the driving rod 61. One end of the movable block 71 is engaged with the engaging groove 611. The end surface of the fixed block 26 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 266 communicated with the movable groove 265. A shift lever 73 is fixed on one side of the movable block 71, and one end of the shift lever 73 passes through the strip-shaped groove 266 and extends to the side far away from the movable block 71. The rack 62 is slidably disposed on the lower groove wall of the mounting groove 264, the upper ends of the clamping plates 64 penetrate through the transverse groove 263 and are fixed on the lower end surface of the rack 62, and anti-skid rubber pads are bonded to opposite sides of the two clamping plates 64, so that the clamping effect on the water pipe can be improved. The gear 63 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting groove 264, a connecting rod 65 is connected between the end surface of the gear 63 and the driving rod 61, one end of the connecting rod 65 is hinged to the gear 63, and the other end of the connecting rod 65 is hinged to one side of the driving rod 61. A second arc-shaped plate 66 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the driving rod 61, and in order to improve the fixation of the water pipe, an arc-shaped magnet 67 is fixed on the lower end surface of the second arc-shaped plate 66, and the lower end surface of the magnet 67 is attached to the upper surface of the water pipe.

Referring to fig. 3, a second pipe clamp 8 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the fixed block 26 at a position between the two clamping mechanisms 6. The second pipe clamp 8 comprises a strut 81, a first half ring 82 and a second half ring 83. The support rod 81 is fixed to the lower end surface of the fixing block 26. The first half ring 82 is fixed to the lower end of the strut 81. The second half ring 83 is disposed symmetrically to the first half ring 82. The two ends of the first half ring 82 are fixed with a first connecting block 821, the two ends of the second half ring 83 are fixed with a second connecting block 831, and the first connecting block 821 and the second connecting block 831 are attached to each other. A slot 822 is formed at one side of the first connecting block 821, a fixing plate 832 is fixed at one side of the second connecting block 831, and an insert 833 is fixed at one side of the fixing plate 832. The fixing piece 832 is attached to one side of the first connecting block 821, and the plug-in block 833 is inserted into the insertion slot 822. The first and second connection blocks 821 and 831 are connected by a fixing bolt.

Referring to fig. 2, the single-tube lateral stand 3 includes a second screw 31, a U-shaped pipe clamp 32, and a second lateral brace 33. The upper end of the second screw 31 is fixed on the top of the building, and the lower end of the second screw 31 is fixed with a bracket. The U-shaped pipe clamps 32 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bracket through bolts. One end of the second lateral diagonal brace 33 is fixed with the water pipe through an anchor ear, and the other end of the second lateral diagonal brace 33 is fixed with the top of the building. The first lateral brace 18 is identical in structure to the second lateral brace 33. The second lateral brace 33 includes a C-channel steel 181 and a connector 182. The connecting member 182 is provided in two, and the connecting member 182 includes a first hinge portion 1821 and a second hinge portion 1822. The first hinge portion 1821 and the second hinge portion 1822 are hinged together by hinge bolts, a bent portion 1823 is formed at the free end of the first hinge portion 1821 and the second hinge portion 1822, and the first hinge portion 1821 and the second hinge portion 1822 form an angle of 90 degrees with the bent portion 1823. The two first hinge portions 1821 are respectively fixed to two ends of the C-shaped channel steel 181, the bent portion 1823 of one second hinge portion 1822 is fixed to the hoop, and the bent portion 1823 of the other second hinge portion 1822 is fixed to the top of the building.

Referring to fig. 1, the gate stand 4 includes a vertical bar 41, a first cross bar 42, and a second cross bar 43. The number of the vertical rods 41 is two, and the upper ends of the two vertical rods 41 are fixedly mounted at the top of a building. The lower ends of the vertical rods 41 penetrate through the first cross rod 42 and the second cross rod 43 and are fixed through nuts, and the two vertical rods 41 are respectively close to the two ends of the first cross rod 42. The second cross bar 43 and the first cross bar 42 are arranged parallel to each other. The upper end of the first cross bar 42 is fixedly provided with a first pipe clamp 17 for installing a water pipe. The air duct is fixed to the upper end surface of the second cross bar 43.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in order to improve the connection strength between the first screw 16 and the second screw 31, the stiffening members 9 are fixedly attached to both the first screw 16 and the second screw 31. The stiffening assembly 9 comprises a U-shaped channel steel 91, a stiffening nut 92, a compression bolt 93 and a pressure plate 94. U-shaped channel steel 91 is sleeved outside the first screw rod 16 and the second screw rod 31. The stiffening nut 92 is inserted into the U-shaped channel steel 91 and is abutted against the inner top wall of the U-shaped channel steel 91. The hold-down bolt 93 is in threaded connection with the stiffening nut 92, and the lower end of the hold-down bolt 93 passes through the stiffening nut 92 and is fixedly connected with the pressure plate 94. The pressing plate 94 is pressed against the first screw 16 or the second screw 31. The both sides of clamp plate 94 all articulate there is arc curb plate 95, and the opening of arc curb plate 95 deviates from first screw rod 16, and torsional spring 25 is installed with the articulated department of arc curb plate 95 to clamp plate 94 for stiffening subassembly 9 can be applicable to not unidimensional first screw rod 16 and second screw rod 31, and torsional spring 25 makes arc curb plate 95 support tightly with first screw rod 16 or second screw rod 31's surface all the time.

The implementation principle of a modular antidetonation gallows of this application embodiment does: the first screw 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the building so that the cable tray is fixed to the second bottom bar 15, the air pipe is fixed to the second cross member 14, and the water pipe is fixed to the first pipe clamp 17. The air duct branch pipes vertically extending to one side of the air duct main pipe are fixed by a door-shaped bracket 4. The pipe body of the water pipe branch pipe vertically extending to one side of the water pipe main pipe is fixed through the water pipe support 2, so that the water pipe is fixed more stably. The end part of the water pipe can be fixed through the single pipe lateral support 3, and the anti-seismic support hanger can be suitable for mounting and fixing various comprehensive pipelines, is wide in application range and stable and reliable in structure.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A combined type anti-seismic support hanger comprises a combined bracket (1) for simultaneously hoisting a cable bridge, an air pipe and a water pipe; the method is characterized in that: the combined support (1) comprises a first bottom rod (11), two vertical rods (12) respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the first bottom rod (11), a first cross beam (13) connected between the two vertical rods (12) and a second cross beam (14) connected between the two vertical rods (12); the first cross beam (13), the second cross beam (14) and the first bottom rod (11) are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom along the height direction of the vertical rod (12); a first pipe clamp (17) used for clamping a water pipe is arranged on the first bottom rod (11); the air pipe is arranged on the second cross beam (14) and is positioned in a space enclosed by the first cross beam (13), the second cross beam (14) and the two upright posts (12); the upper ends of the two upright rods (12) are respectively provided with a second bottom rod (15); first screw rods (16) are fixed on the upper end face of the second bottom rod (15) and at the positions at the two ends of the second bottom rod (15); the upper end of the first screw (16) is fixed with the top of a building; a first lateral inclined strut (18) is arranged on each of the two second bottom rods (15); the first lateral inclined strut (18) comprises a C-shaped channel steel (181) and connecting pieces (182) arranged at two ends of the C-shaped channel steel (181); the connector (182) comprises a first hinge portion (1821) and a second hinge portion (1822) hinged to each other; the two first hinge parts (1821) are respectively fixed with two ends of the C-shaped channel steel (181); one of the second hinges (1822) is fixed to the second bottom bar (15) and the other second hinge (1822) is fixed to the top of the building; a stiffening component (9) is arranged on the first screw (16); the stiffening assembly (9) comprises a U-shaped channel steel (91) sleeved outside the first screw (16), a stiffening nut (92) arranged in the channel steel, a pressing bolt (93) matched with the stiffening nut (92) and a pressing plate (94) arranged at the end part of the pressing bolt (93) and used for pressing the first screw (16); arc-shaped side plates (95) are hinged to the two sides of the pressing plate (94); the opening of the arc-shaped side plate (95) deviates from the first screw (16); a torsion spring (25) is arranged at the hinged position of the pressure plate (94) and the arc-shaped side plate (95); the water pipe lifting device also comprises a water pipe bracket (2) for lifting the water pipe; the water pipe bracket (2) comprises a mounting plate (21) fixed at the top of a building, a guide plate (22) arranged below the mounting plate (21) and a movable plate (23) arranged below the guide plate (22); the lower end surface of the mounting plate (21) is provided with a guide post (221); the guide column (221) penetrates through the movable plate (23) and is fixed with a limiting sheet (222); the movable plate (23) is in sliding fit with the guide column (221); inclined surfaces facing one side of the movable plate (23) are arranged on two sides of the guide plate (22); the lower end of the movable plate (23) is provided with a fixed block (26); two sides of the movable plate (23) are hinged with buffer rods (24); a torsional spring (25) is arranged at the hinged position of the movable plate (23) and the buffer rod (24); the upper end of the buffer rod (24) is abutted against the inclined surface of the guide plate (22); the length directions of the mounting plate (21), the movable plate (23) and the fixed block (26) are consistent; the fixed block (26) is positioned at the center of the movable plate (23), and the width of the fixed block (26) is smaller than that of the movable plate (23); a second pipe clamp (8) is arranged on the lower end face of the fixing block (26); buffer components (5) are arranged on two sides of the fixed block (26) in the width direction; sliding grooves (261) are formed in the two sides of the fixed block (26) in the width direction; the buffer assembly (5) comprises a sliding block (51) arranged in the sliding groove (261) in a sliding mode and a buffer spring (52) connected with the sliding block (51) and the groove wall of the sliding groove (261); a first arc-shaped plate (53) is arranged at one end, away from the buffer spring (52), of the sliding block (51); the lower end of the buffer rod (24) is abutted against the inner side of the first arc-shaped plate (53).

2. A modular seismic support and hanger as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two first lateral inclined struts (18) are respectively positioned at two sides of the first bottom rod (11).

3. A modular seismic support and hanger as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixed block (26) is provided with a clamping mechanism (6); vertical grooves (262) are formed in the lower end face of the fixed block (26) and close to two ends of the fixed block (26); a transverse groove (263) is formed in the lower end face of the fixing block (26); the number of the transverse grooves (263) is two and is symmetrical about the vertical groove (262); the end surface of the fixed block (26) is provided with an installation groove (264) communicated with the vertical groove (262); the transverse groove (263) is communicated with the lower groove wall of the mounting groove (264); the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a driving rod (61) arranged in a vertical groove (262) in a sliding manner, a rack (62) arranged on the lower groove wall of the mounting groove (264) in a sliding manner, and a gear (63) which is rotatably arranged on the groove wall of the mounting groove (264) and is meshed with the rack (62); a connecting rod (65) is connected between the end face of the gear (63) and the driving rod (61), and two ends of the connecting rod (65) are respectively hinged with the gear (63) and the driving rod (61); the lower end face of the rack (62) is vertically provided with a clamping plate (64), and the lower end of the clamping plate (64) penetrates through the transverse groove (263) and extends in the direction far away from the fixed block (26); the lower end of the driving rod (61) is provided with a second arc-shaped plate (66); the fixing block (26) is provided with a clamping piece (7) used for fixing the driving rod (61).

4. A modular seismic support and hanger according to claim 3, wherein: two groove walls of the vertical groove (262) and positions close to the upper end of the vertical groove (262) are both provided with movable grooves (265); the clamping piece (7) comprises a movable block (71) which is arranged in the movable groove (265) in a sliding way and a connecting spring (72) which is used for connecting the movable block (71) and the groove wall of the movable groove (265); clamping grooves (611) are formed in the positions, close to the upper end of the driving rod (61), of the two sides of the driving rod (61); one end of the movable block (71) is in clamping fit with the clamping groove (611); the end surface of the fixed block (26) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (266) communicated with the movable groove (265); a driving lever (73) is fixed on one side of the movable block (71); one end of the deflector rod (73) penetrates through the strip-shaped groove (266) and extends to one side far away from the movable block (71).

5. A modular seismic support and hanger as defined in claim 1, wherein: the second pipe clamp (8) comprises a support rod (81) arranged on the lower end face of the fixed block (26), a first half ring (82) arranged on the lower end of the support rod (81), and a second half ring (83) symmetrically arranged with the first half ring (82); two ends of the first half ring (82) are provided with first connecting blocks (821); two ends of the second half ring (83) are respectively provided with a second connecting block (831) attached to the first connecting block (821); a slot (822) is formed in one side of the first connecting block (821); a fixing plate (832) attached to one side of the first connecting block (821) is arranged on one side of the second connecting block (831); an inserting block (833) which is in inserting fit with the inserting groove (822) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (832); the first connecting block (821) and the second connecting block (831) are connected by a fixing bolt.

6. A modular seismic support and hanger according to claim 3, wherein: and a magnet (67) attached to the upper surface of the water pipe is arranged on the lower end surface of the second arc-shaped plate (66).

7. A modular seismic support and hanger as defined in claim 1, wherein: the single-pipe lateral bracket (3) is used for fixing the end part of the water pipe; the single-pipe lateral support (3) comprises a second screw (31) with the upper end fixed to the top of a building, a U-shaped pipe clamp (32) arranged at the lower end of the second screw (31), and a second lateral inclined strut (33) arranged on one side of the U-shaped pipe clamp (32); the other end of the second lateral inclined strut (33) is fixed with the top of the building; the first lateral inclined strut (18) and the second lateral inclined strut (33) are identical in structure.