CN112177340A - Concrete septic tank construction method - Google Patents

Concrete septic tank construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112177340A
CN112177340A CN202011097752.6A CN202011097752A CN112177340A CN 112177340 A CN112177340 A CN 112177340A CN 202011097752 A CN202011097752 A CN 202011097752A CN 112177340 A CN112177340 A CN 112177340A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
tamping
septic tank
rod
shaft
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Granted
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CN202011097752.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112177340B (en
Inventor
黄磊
李梦然
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Guangdong Huayuan Construction Group Co.,Ltd.
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Hefei Mihong Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011097752.6A priority Critical patent/CN112177340B/en
Publication of CN112177340A publication Critical patent/CN112177340A/en
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Publication of CN112177340B publication Critical patent/CN112177340B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/06Solidifying concrete, e.g. by application of vacuum before hardening
    • E04G21/063Solidifying concrete, e.g. by application of vacuum before hardening making use of vibrating or jolting tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H7/00Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
    • E04H7/02Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor
    • E04H7/18Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor mainly of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a concrete septic tank construction method, which comprises a lifting positioning mechanism, a tamping mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lifting positioning mechanism are arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism, the tamping mechanism is arranged right above the clamping mechanisms, and the tamping mechanism is arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism in a spiral matching mode; the invention solves the problems that septic tanks are built in many rural families at present, a circular tank pit needs to be dug in advance for building the septic tanks, concrete is laid, a septic tank wall needs to be built, a casting mold needs to be installed for building the septic tank wall, and the poured concrete is tamped manually, so that the process is complicated, the installation steps are complicated, the poured concrete is tamped manually, the efficiency is poor, and the compaction quality is low.

Description

Concrete septic tank construction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete septic tank pouring, in particular to a concrete septic tank construction method.
Background
Biogas is a combustible gas produced by the fermentation of organic matter by microorganisms under anaerobic conditions, and is called biogas because it is first found in swamps; various organic matters such as human and animal excreta, straws, sewage and the like are fermented in a closed septic tank under anaerobic conditions, namely are decomposed and converted by a plurality of biogas fermentation microorganisms, so that biogas is generated;
china is a big agricultural country, 80% of people live in rural areas, a large amount of agricultural production waste exists, the waste is used as fermentation raw materials to produce biogas, the ecological environment of the rural areas can be improved, the problem of energy shortage in the rural areas can be solved to a certain extent, a septic tank is built, energy can be saved, the environment can be improved and protected, chemical fertilizers and pesticides are saved, the yield and quality of crops are improved, and the development of the breeding industry is promoted and driven;
nowadays, septic tanks are built in many rural families, a circular tank pit needs to be dug in advance for building the septic tank, then concrete is laid, then a septic tank wall needs to be built, a casting mold needs to be installed for building the septic tank wall, and then the poured concrete is tamped manually, so that the process is complicated, the installation steps are complicated, and the poured concrete is tamped manually, so that the efficiency is poor, and the compaction quality is low; therefore, the invention provides a concrete septic tank construction method.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the concrete septic tank construction method uses concrete septic tank construction equipment which comprises a lifting positioning mechanism, a tamping mechanism and a clamping mechanism, and the concrete method for constructing the concrete septic tank by adopting the construction equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a concrete pouring mold: installing corresponding moulds according to the diameter of the poured septic tank, abutting the inner wall of the poured septic tank mould through a positioning support connecting rod, and connecting and fixing by using embossing bolts;
s2, lifting, supporting and conveying: the pouring septic tank die connected and installed in the step S1 and the equipment are transported to the center of a tank pit of the septic tank through a lifting device;
s3, clamping the casting steel bar: the steel bars for pouring the septic tank are vertically clamped through the clamping mechanism, so that the steel bars are prevented from inclining during concrete pouring;
s4, tamping the concrete: the tamping mechanism is used for carrying out spiral operation on the poured concrete, so that the tamping efficiency and the compacting quality of the concrete are improved;
the lifting positioning mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction of the lifting positioning mechanism, a tamping mechanism is arranged right above the clamping mechanisms, and the tamping mechanism is arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism in a spiral matching way;
the lifting positioning mechanism comprises an annular main beam support, a support rotating wheel, a rocking wheel, an adjusting disc, a positioning support connecting rod, an embossing bolt, a guide sliding rod, a screw rod shaft lever and a motor; the bottom lower end surface of the annular main beam support is provided with a plurality of groups of pillar rotating wheels which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction, the center position of the bottom upper end surface of the annular main beam support is provided with a rocking wheel through a bearing, the middle outer ring of the rocking wheel is provided with an adjusting disc, the bottom upper end surface of the annular main beam support is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning and supporting connecting rods which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction in a sliding fit mode, the positioning and supporting connecting rods and the adjusting disc are mutually connected in a sliding mode through a cam follower, the output shaft ends of the positioning and supporting connecting rods are symmetrically provided with embossing bolts in a spiral fit mode, the top end surface of the annular main beam support is provided with a plurality of groups of guiding sliding rods which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction, the center position of the top end surface of the annular main beam support is provided with a screw shaft rod through a bearing, the motor is arranged on the lower end face of the top of the annular main beam support through a motor base; the adjusting disc is rotated through the rocking wheel to control outward expansion and inward contraction of the positioning and supporting connecting rod, the positioning and supporting connecting rod is abutted to the inner wall of a pouring septic tank mold, an embossing bolt is used for connection and fixation, the screw shaft rod is driven by the motor to rotate to control movement of the tamping mechanism, the guide sliding rod is used for playing a role in lifting and moving horizontal and vertical guide for the tamping mechanism, and the support column rotating wheel is used for facilitating rotation position adjustment of the annular main beam support at the center position of a tank pit of the septic tank.
The tamping mechanism comprises a hexagonal ring plate, a rotary shaft lever, a transmission belt, a universal joint, a tamping shaft lever, a stepping motor and a clamping unit; the hexagonal ring plate is arranged on a screw rod shaft rod in a spiral matching mode, the hexagonal ring plate is mutually connected with a guide slide rod in a sliding matching mode, a plurality of groups of rotary shaft rods which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction of the hexagonal ring plate are arranged on the top end surface of the hexagonal ring plate through bearings, a universal joint is arranged at the bottom shaft end of each rotary shaft rod, a tamping shaft rod is arranged at the bottom shaft end of each universal joint, a stepping motor is arranged on the hexagonal ring plate through a motor base, an output shaft of the stepping motor is mutually connected with the top shaft end of one rotary shaft rod on the hexagonal ring plate through a coupler, and a plurality of groups of clamping units which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction of the hexagonal ring plate are arranged on the bottom end surface of the hexagonal; through step motor drive gyration axostylus axostyle is rotatory, through a plurality of gyration axostylus axostyle drives of gyration axostylus axostyle meshing drive belt synchronous linkage rotatory, use universal joint linkage tamping axostylus axostyle to rotate and carry out the tamping operation to the concrete to ninety degrees lifting tamping axostylus axostyle of accessible universal joint carries out the centre gripping fixedly in placing the clamping unit, makes things convenient for the safe placement after the tamping axostylus axostyle operation uses.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped bracket, a pull rod, a connecting rod, an auxiliary rod, a guide shaft rod, a compression spring, a joint and a clamping jaw; the L-shaped bracket is arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism, a pull rod is arranged on the L-shaped bracket in a sliding fit mode, a connecting rod is arranged on the bottom shaft end of the pull rod through a hinge pin, one side shaft end of the connecting rod is connected with the guide shaft rod through a hinge pin, one end shaft head of the auxiliary rod is arranged on the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped bracket through the hinge pin, the other end shaft head of the auxiliary rod is connected with the middle outer wall of the connecting rod through the hinge pin, the guide shaft lever is arranged on the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped bracket in a sliding fit mode, a compression spring is arranged on the outer ring of the middle part of the guide shaft lever, the joint is arranged on the output shaft end of the guide shaft lever, the joint is connected with the clamping claws through hinge pins, and the clamping claws are symmetrically arranged on the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped bracket through the hinge pins; push down the hinge that promotes the connecting rod through the pull rod and shift down to the linkage auxiliary rod moves down and realizes that the connecting rod output axle head pushes away the translation action of direction axostylus axostyle, makes the inner wall that the joint connects to support the position contact with the centre gripping jack catch through the direction axostylus axostyle translation, realizes that the centre gripping jack catch is around the center that the joint connects and toward going on the hinge outward and rotate and realize the action of opening outward, uses compression spring can support the reseing of pushing away the direction axostylus axostyle, realizes the closed centre gripping action of centre.
Preferably, the clamping unit comprises a main clamping jaw and an auxiliary clamping jaw; the main clamping jaw is arranged on the tamping mechanism, the auxiliary clamping jaw is arranged on the main clamping jaw through a hinge pin, and the main clamping jaw and the auxiliary clamping jaw are mutually connected through a torque spring; pressing down vice clamping jaw through artifical manual and outwards expanding around main clamping jaw, using torque spring to realize that the centre gripping of vice clamping jaw resets and has strengthened clamping-force, and the centre gripping after the convenient tamping axostylus axostyle operation is used is placed.
Preferably, the adjusting disc is evenly provided with arc-shaped waist holes along the circumferential direction of the adjusting disc, the adjusting disc is evenly provided with the arc-shaped waist holes along the circumferential direction of the adjusting disc, the outward expansion and inward contraction movement adjustment of the positioning support connecting rod can be conveniently and synchronously controlled, and the requirements for the connection and fixation of the septic tank moulds with different diameters can be met.
Preferably, the tamping axostylus axostyle on be provided with the spiral pusher, will the tamping axostylus axostyle on be provided with the spiral pusher, be convenient for carry out the tamp repeatedly to the concrete, make its closely knit shaping, support through the spiral pusher and push away the concrete, improved the tamping efficiency and the closely knit quality of septic tank pouring in-process.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the guide slide rod plays a role in lifting, moving, horizontally and vertically guiding the tamping mechanism, so that the tamping mechanism repeatedly lifts and moves when spirally tamping the poured concrete, the vertical guiding movement is stabilized, and the concrete tamping efficiency and the compacting quality are improved.
The universal joint can be used for being linked with the tamping shaft lever to rotate and tamp concrete, the tamping shaft lever can be lifted by ninety degrees through the universal joint, and the tamping shaft lever is placed in the clamping unit to be clamped and fixed, so that the tamping shaft lever can be safely placed after being used, and accidents are avoided.
The invention realizes the spiral compaction operation of spirally extruding and pushing the poured concrete through the positive rotation of the tamping shaft lever, can remove the concrete stored on the surface through the reverse rotation of the tamping shaft lever when the tamping shaft lever ascends and moves, and can prevent the concrete from ascending and being taken out.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction process of a concrete septic tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention showing a first position in a front view;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the second position in the front view direction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D in FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining with the specific drawings, and it is to be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the application without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a concrete septic tank construction method uses a concrete septic tank construction device, the construction device includes a lifting positioning mechanism 1, a tamping mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3, and the concrete method for constructing the concrete septic tank by using the construction device is as follows:
s1, installing a concrete pouring mold: installing corresponding moulds according to the diameter of the pouring septic tank, abutting the inner wall of the pouring septic tank mould through a positioning support connecting rod 14, and connecting and fixing by using an embossing bolt 15;
s2, lifting, supporting and conveying: the pouring septic tank die connected and installed in the step S1 and the equipment are transported to the center of a tank pit of the septic tank through a lifting device;
s3, clamping the casting steel bar: the clamping mechanism 3 is used for vertically clamping the reinforcing steel bars for pouring the septic tank, so that the reinforcing steel bars are prevented from inclining during concrete pouring;
s4, tamping the concrete: the tamping mechanism 2 is used for carrying out spiral operation on the poured concrete, so that the tamping efficiency and the compacting quality of the concrete are improved;
a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms 3 which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lifting positioning mechanism 1 are arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism 1, a tamping mechanism 2 is arranged right above the clamping mechanisms 3, and the tamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism 1 in a spiral matching mode;
the lifting positioning mechanism 1 comprises an annular main beam support 10, a support rotating wheel 11, a rocking wheel 12, an adjusting disc 13, a positioning support connecting rod 14, an embossing bolt 15, a guide sliding rod 16, a screw rod shaft rod 17 and a motor 18; a plurality of groups of support column rotating wheels 11 which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction are arranged on the lower end face of the bottom of the annular main beam support 10, a rocking wheel 12 is arranged at the central position of the upper end face of the bottom of the annular main beam support 10 through a bearing, an adjusting disc 13 is arranged on the outer ring of the middle part of the rocking wheel 12, arc-shaped waist holes are uniformly formed in the adjusting disc 13 along the circumferential direction, the arc-shaped waist holes are uniformly formed in the adjusting disc 13 along the circumferential direction, so that the outward expansion and inward contraction movement adjustment of the positioning support connecting rod 14 can be synchronously controlled, and the connection and fixation with different-diameter pouring septic tank molds can be met; the upper end surface of the bottom of the annular main beam support 10 is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning and supporting connecting rods 14 which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction of the annular main beam support in a sliding fit mode, the positioning and supporting connecting rods 14 are mutually connected with the adjusting disk 13 in a sliding mode through cam followers, embossing bolts 15 are symmetrically arranged at the output shaft ends of the positioning and supporting connecting rods 14 in a spiral fit mode, a plurality of groups of guide sliding rods 16 which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction of the annular main beam support 10 are arranged on the top end surface of the annular main beam support 10, a screw rod shaft rod 17 is arranged at the center of the top end surface of the annular main beam support 10 through a bearing, the bottom shaft end of the screw rod shaft rod 17 is mutually connected with an output shaft of a motor 18 through a coupling, and the motor 18; the adjusting disc 13 is rotated through the rocking wheel 12 to control outward expansion and inward contraction movement adjustment of the positioning and supporting connecting rod 14, the positioning and supporting connecting rod 14 is abutted to the inner wall of a pouring septic tank mold and is fixedly connected through the embossing bolt 15, the screw shaft lever 17 is driven by the motor 18 to rotate to control the movement and lifting of the tamping mechanism 2, the guide sliding rod 16 is used for playing a role of lifting, moving, horizontally and vertically guiding the tamping mechanism 2, and the annular main beam support 10 is convenient to rotate and position-adjust at the center position of a tank pit of the septic tank through the support rotating wheel 11.
The clamping mechanism 3 comprises an L-shaped bracket 30, a pull rod 31, a connecting rod 32, an auxiliary rod 33, a guide shaft rod 34, a compression spring 35, a joint 36 and a clamping claw 37; the L-shaped bracket 30 is arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism 1, a pull rod 31 is arranged on the L-shaped bracket 30 in a sliding fit mode, a connecting rod 32 is arranged on the bottom shaft end of the pull rod 31 through a hinge pin, one side shaft end of the connecting rod 32 is connected with the guide shaft rod 34 through a hinge pin, one end shaft head of the auxiliary rod 33 is installed on the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped bracket 30 through the hinge pin, the other end shaft head positioned at the auxiliary rod 33 is connected with the middle outer wall of the connecting rod 32 through the hinge pin, the guide shaft lever 34 is installed on the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped bracket 30 in a sliding fit manner, a compression spring 35 is arranged on the outer ring of the middle part of the guide shaft lever 34, the joint 36 is installed on the output shaft end of the guide shaft lever 34, the knuckle joint 36 is connected with a clamping claw 37 through a hinge pin, and the clamping claw 37 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped bracket 30 through the hinge pin; the pull rod 31 is pressed downwards to push the connecting rod 32 to be hinged downwards, the linkage auxiliary rod 33 moves downwards to realize the translational action that the output shaft end of the connecting rod 32 pushes the guide shaft rod 34, the inner wall of the joint 36 is in abutting contact with the clamping jaw 37 through the translational motion of the guide shaft rod 34, the clamping jaw 37 is hinged outwards around the center of the joint 36 to realize the outward-opening action, the compression spring 35 is used for abutting the reset of the guide shaft rod 34, the closed clamping action of the clamping jaw 37 is realized, and the vertical clamping use requirement on the cast steel bar is met.
The tamping mechanism 2 comprises a hexagonal ring plate 20, a rotary shaft rod 21, a transmission belt 22, a universal joint 23, a tamping shaft rod 24, a stepping motor 25 and a clamping unit 26; the hexagonal ring plate 20 is installed on the screw rod shaft rod 17 in a spiral matching mode, the hexagonal ring plate 20 is connected with the guide slide rod 16 in a sliding matching mode, a plurality of groups of rotary shaft rods 21 which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction of the hexagonal ring plate 20 are installed on the top end face of the hexagonal ring plate 20 through bearings, a universal joint 23 is installed at the bottom shaft end of each rotary shaft rod 21, a tamping shaft rod 24 is installed at the bottom shaft end of each universal joint 23, a spiral pushing piece is arranged on each tamping shaft rod 24, the spiral pushing pieces are arranged on the tamping shaft rods 24, repeated tamping is conveniently conducted on concrete, the concrete is compactly molded, and the tamping efficiency and the compacting quality in the septic tank pouring process are improved by the spiral pushing pieces rotating to push the concrete; the stepping motor 25 is mounted on the hexagonal ring plate 20 through a motor base, an output shaft of the stepping motor 25 is connected with the top shaft end of one of the rotating shaft rods 21 on the hexagonal ring plate 20 through a coupler, and a plurality of groups of clamping units 26 which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction of the hexagonal ring plate 20 are arranged on the bottom end face of the hexagonal ring plate 20; it is rotatory to drive gyration axostylus axostyle 21 through step motor 25, and it is rotatory to drive a plurality of gyration axostylus axostyles 21 drive of synchronous linkage through gyration axostylus axostyle 21 meshing drive belt 22, uses universal joint 23 linkage tamping axostylus axostyle 24 to rotate and carry out the tamping operation to the concrete to the ninety degree lifting tamping axostylus axostyle 24 of accessible universal joint 23 places tamping axostylus axostyle 24 and carries out the centre gripping in the clamping unit 26 fixedly, makes things convenient for the safe placement after 24.
The clamping unit 26 comprises a main clamping jaw 261 and an auxiliary clamping jaw 262; the main clamping jaw 261 is installed on the tamping mechanism 2, the auxiliary clamping jaw 262 is installed on the main clamping jaw 261 through a hinge pin, and the main clamping jaw 261 and the auxiliary clamping jaw 262 are connected with each other through a torque spring; pressing vice clamping jaw 262 through artifical manual work outwards expanding around main clamping jaw 261, using torque spring to realize that the centre gripping of vice clamping jaw 262 resets and has strengthened clamping-force, and the centre gripping after convenient tamping axostylus axostyle 24 operation is used is placed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A concrete septic tank construction method uses a concrete septic tank construction device, which comprises a lifting positioning mechanism (1), a tamping mechanism (2) and a clamping mechanism (3), and is characterized in that: the concrete method for constructing the concrete septic tank by adopting the construction equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a concrete pouring mold: installing a corresponding die according to the diameter of the pouring septic tank, abutting the inner wall of the pouring septic tank die through a positioning support connecting rod (14), and connecting and fixing by using an embossing bolt (15);
s2, lifting, supporting and conveying: the pouring septic tank die connected and installed in the step S1 and the equipment are transported to the center of a tank pit of the septic tank through a lifting device;
s3, clamping the casting steel bar: the steel bars for pouring the septic tank are vertically clamped through the clamping mechanism (3), so that the steel bars are prevented from being inclined when concrete is poured;
s4, tamping the concrete: the tamping mechanism (2) is used for carrying out spiral operation on the poured concrete, so that the tamping efficiency and the compacting quality of the concrete are improved;
a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms (3) which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lifting positioning mechanism (1) are arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism, a tamping mechanism (2) is arranged right above the clamping mechanisms (3), and the tamping mechanism (2) is arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism (1) in a spiral matching manner;
the lifting positioning mechanism (1) comprises an annular main beam support (10), a support rotating wheel (11), a rocking wheel (12), an adjusting disc (13), a positioning support connecting rod (14), an embossing bolt (15), a guide sliding rod (16), a screw rod shaft lever (17) and a motor (18); a plurality of groups of support rotating wheels (11) which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction are arranged on the lower end face of the bottom of the annular main beam support (10), a rocking wheel (12) is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the bottom of the annular main beam support (10) through a bearing, an adjusting disc (13) is arranged on the outer ring of the middle part of the rocking wheel (12), a plurality of groups of positioning and supporting connecting rods (14) which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction are arranged on the upper end face of the bottom of the annular main beam support (10) in a sliding fit mode, the positioning and supporting connecting rods (14) and the adjusting disc (13) are mutually connected in a sliding mode through a cam follower, embossing bolts (15) are symmetrically arranged at the output shaft end of the positioning and supporting connecting rods (14) in a spiral fit mode, and a plurality of groups of guide sliding rods (16) which are distributed annularly along the circumferential, a screw rod shaft lever (17) is arranged at the center of the top end face of the annular main beam support (10) through a bearing, the bottom shaft end of the screw rod shaft lever (17) is connected with an output shaft of a motor (18) through a coupler, and the motor (18) is arranged on the lower end face of the top of the annular main beam support (10) through a motor base;
the tamping mechanism (2) comprises a hexagonal ring plate (20), a rotary shaft rod (21), a transmission belt (22), a universal joint (23), a tamping shaft rod (24), a stepping motor (25) and a clamping unit (26); the hexagonal ring plate (20) is arranged on the screw rod shaft lever (17) in a screw matching way, and the hexagonal ring plate (20) is connected with the guide slide rod (16) in a sliding fit way, a plurality of groups of rotary shaft rods (21) which are annularly distributed along the circumferential direction are arranged on the top end surface of the hexagonal ring plate (20) through bearings, a universal joint (23) is arranged at the bottom shaft end of the rotary shaft lever (21), a tamping shaft lever (24) is arranged at the bottom shaft end of the universal joint (23), the stepping motor (25) is arranged on the hexagonal ring plate (20) through a motor base, an output shaft of the stepping motor (25) is mutually connected with the top shaft end of one of the rotary shaft rods (21) on the hexagonal ring plate (20) through a coupler, the bottom end face of the hexagonal ring plate (20) is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping units (26) which are distributed annularly along the circumferential direction.
2. A concrete septic tank construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises an L-shaped support (30), a pull rod (31), a connecting rod (32), an auxiliary rod (33), a guide shaft rod (34), a compression spring (35), a joint (36) and a clamping jaw (37); the L-shaped support (30) is arranged on the lifting positioning mechanism (1), a pull rod (31) is arranged on the L-shaped support (30) in a sliding fit mode, a connecting rod (32) is arranged at the bottom shaft end of the pull rod (31) through a hinge pin, one side shaft end of the connecting rod (32) is connected with a guide shaft lever (34) through the hinge pin, one end shaft head of an auxiliary rod (33) is arranged at the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped support (30) through the hinge pin, the other end shaft head of the auxiliary rod (33) is connected with the middle outer wall of the connecting rod (32) through the hinge pin, the guide shaft lever (34) is arranged at the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped support (30) in a sliding fit mode, a compression spring (35) is arranged on the middle outer ring of the guide shaft lever (34), and a joint (36) is arranged at the output shaft end of the guide shaft lever (34), and the joint (36) is connected with the clamping jaws (37) through hinge pins, and the clamping jaws (37) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom shaft end of the L-shaped bracket (30) through the hinge pins.
3. A concrete septic tank construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping unit (26) comprises a main clamping jaw (261) and an auxiliary clamping jaw (262); the tamping mechanism is characterized in that the main clamping jaw (261) is installed on the tamping mechanism (2), the auxiliary clamping jaw (262) is installed on the main clamping jaw (261) through a hinge pin, and the main clamping jaw (261) and the auxiliary clamping jaw (262) are connected with each other through a torque spring.
4. A concrete septic tank construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting disc (13) is uniformly provided with arc-shaped waist holes along the circumferential direction.
5. A concrete septic tank construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the tamping shaft lever (24) is provided with a spiral pushing sheet.
CN202011097752.6A 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Concrete septic tank construction method Active CN112177340B (en)

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CN112177340B CN112177340B (en) 2021-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112974173A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-18 南京想家贸易有限公司 Gear pump lubrication treatment method

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