CN112176585A - A kind of textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method - Google Patents

A kind of textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112176585A
CN112176585A CN202011013527.XA CN202011013527A CN112176585A CN 112176585 A CN112176585 A CN 112176585A CN 202011013527 A CN202011013527 A CN 202011013527A CN 112176585 A CN112176585 A CN 112176585A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printing
dyeing
roller
cavity
fabric
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Application number
CN202011013527.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐海峰
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Suzhou Babetta Textile Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Huiying Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Huiying Textile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Huiying Textile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011013527.XA priority Critical patent/CN112176585A/en
Publication of CN112176585A publication Critical patent/CN112176585A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/10Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
    • D06B1/14Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/09Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

A textile fabric printing and dyeing device and a printing and dyeing method comprise a machine body, a cleaning module and a dye conveying module, wherein a plurality of moving wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the machine body respectively; the invention works in different areas without mutual interference, firstly, the impurities on the wool of the printing and dyeing surface of the fabric can be cleaned, the quality of cloth is improved, secondly, the fabric is uniformly printed and dyed, the dye is saved, the printing and dyeing quality is improved, the drying area of the fabric is large, the working efficiency is high, pollutants and peculiar smell in polluted air can be filtered, the pollutants and the peculiar smell reach the standard and are discharged, and the fabric is ironed to form the wrinkles of the fabric through the heat conducting plate, so that the quality and the competitiveness of products are improved.

Description

Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing equipment, in particular to textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and a printing and dyeing method.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the life of people and the improvement of the living standard of people, a large number of textiles appear in our lives, the fabrics are also called as the textiles, but the production equipment is different and has different classifications, namely woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, non-woven fabrics and the like, and the fabrics produced by warp knitting machines and weft knitting machines in the industry are called as the knitted fabrics; the technology of weaving the fabric produced by the water jet loom, the air jet loom and the rapier loom, namely the woven fabric, is more and more mature, the application is more and more extensive, and the weaving has a printing and dyeing technology, namely dyeing and finishing, and is a processing mode of cloth.
The existing textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment is single in function, large in occupied area, and low in working efficiency, the printing and dyeing fabric is not pretreated, so that the quality of the fabric is uneven, the discharging of dye is uneven during printing and dyeing, the local color of the fabric is too deep during printing and dyeing, the dye consumption is high, the printing and dyeing quality is poor, and meanwhile, the equipment does not work and partition, so that the influence on other parts is large during drying, the service life of the equipment is shortened, and the air pollution is serious. In order to solve the problems, the application provides a textile fabric printing and dyeing device and a printing and dyeing method.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
The invention provides a textile fabric printing and dyeing device and a textile fabric printing and dyeing method, which aim to solve the technical problems in the background art, and work in different areas is not interfered with each other, firstly, the flocks on the printing and dyeing surface of the fabric can be cleaned, the quality of cloth is improved, secondly, the fabric is uniformly printed and dyed, dye is saved, the printing and dyeing quality is improved, the drying area of the fabric is large, the working efficiency is high, pollutants and peculiar smell in polluted air can be filtered, the pollutants and the peculiar smell can be discharged after reaching the standard, and the wrinkles of the fabric are ironed by the heat conducting plate, so that the quality and the competitiveness of products are.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment which comprises a machine body, a cleaning module and a dye conveying module, wherein a plurality of movable wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the machine body respectively;
the dye conveying module comprises a vertical plate, a dye circulation groove, brush hairs, a dye box, a small liquid suction pump and a liquid feeding pipe, wherein the front end and the rear end of the vertical plate are connected with the machine body, the right side inside the vertical plate is provided with the dye circulation groove, the left side of the dye circulation groove is connected with a plurality of discharging pores, the left end of the vertical plate is arranged to be sunken right, the left end of the vertical plate is provided with a plurality of brush hairs, the other end of the brush hairs abuts against a printing and dyeing roller, the dye box is arranged on the edge of the right side inside the printing and dyeing cavity, the lower side of the left end of the dye box;
the inner wall of the drying cavity is provided with a heat preservation layer, the left end of the interior of the drying cavity is embedded with an air filtering module, the interior of the drying cavity is provided with a second guide roller group, the rear end of the interior of the drying cavity is embedded with a drying module, the left side of the interior of the ironing and leveling cavity is provided with a third guide roller group, the left side of the top end of the interior of the ironing and leveling cavity is provided with a tension adjusting module, the right side of the interior of the ironing and leveling cavity is provided with an ironing and leveling module, the, heat-conducting plate and heating pipe, peg upper end is all connected and is ironed level intracavity portion top, the peg lower extreme is connected with the flat board jointly, the embedded heat-conducting plate that is provided with in dull and stereotyped lower extreme middle part, the inside upside of heat-conducting plate is provided with a plurality of heating pipes, organism right-hand member downside is provided with the third U-shaped seat, third U-shaped seat right part is rotated and is connected with the material rod of receiving, third U-shaped seat front end right side is provided with second servo motor, second servo motor's motor shaft passes through the coupling joint.
Preferably, the printing and dyeing chamber is located the upper left side of the machine body, the cleaning chamber is located the upper right side of the machine body, the drying chamber is located the lower left side of the machine body, the ironing leveling chamber is located the lower right side of the machine body, and the upper portion, the lower portion and the left portion of the cross-shaped partition plate are provided with the strip through grooves.
Preferably, the bottom of clearance intracavity portion is settled there is the garbage collection box, and the garbage collection box right-hand member runs through the organism, and the garbage collection box right-hand member is provided with the handle.
Preferably, the cleaning module is including cleaning the roller, from the driving wheel, a servo motor and action wheel, rotates between cleaning chamber front end and the rear end and is connected with a pair of roller that cleans, cleans the roller and is parallel arrangement with first guide roller group, and every cleans the roller rear portion and all overlaps and is equipped with from the driving wheel, and the embedded first servo motor that is provided with in cleaning chamber rear end, first servo motor front end are connected with the action wheel through the motor shaft, and the action wheel belt is connected from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the air filtration module includes cartridge filter, active carbon filtration sponge and pore filter screen, and the organism is run through to the cartridge filter left end, and the inside left side of cartridge filter is provided with active carbon filtration sponge, and the inside right side of cartridge filter is provided with the pore filter screen.
Preferably, the drying module comprises a rectangular box, air blowing through holes, heating wires and a fan, wherein the front end of the rectangular box is provided with a plurality of air blowing through holes in parallel, the rectangular box is internally provided with a plurality of heating wires, the rear end of the rectangular box is provided with the fan, and the fan is communicated with the rectangular box through an air supply pipe.
Preferably, the tension adjusting module comprises an electric telescopic rod, a second U-shaped seat and a tension adjusting rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with the second U-shaped seat, and the middle of the second U-shaped seat is rotatably connected with the tension adjusting rod.
Preferably, organism upper end right side and right-hand member downside all are provided with into the blown down tank, and organism right-hand member upside is provided with the switch block, the first servo motor of switch block electric connection, small-size drawing liquid pump, electric telescopic handle, heating pipe, second servo motor, heater strip and fan.
Preferably, the printing and dyeing method of the textile fabric comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, a raw material roller and a material receiving roller are installed, and fabric on the raw material roller sequentially passes through a first guide roller group, a printing and dyeing roller, a second guide roller group, a third guide roller group, a tension adjusting roller and a flat plate and then is wound on the material receiving roller;
step two, cleaning impurities such as flocks and the like on the surface of the fabric in the cleaning cavity through a cleaning roller;
printing and dyeing the fabric in the printing and dyeing cavity by a printing and dyeing roller;
step four, uniformly blowing the fabric surface after blowing and heating the fabric in the drying cavity through a fan, accelerating the drying and attachment of the dye, and filtering polluted air to enable the polluted air to reach the standard and be discharged;
fifthly, the tension degree of the ironing leveling cavity during fabric transportation is adjusted through the stretching of the electric telescopic rod, the heating heat conducting plate is heated through the heating pipe to iron the fabric wrinkles, the quality is improved, and finally the fabric is rolled and discharged.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the fabric dyeing device works in a subarea mode and is not interfered with each other, firstly, the flocks on the fabric dyeing surface can be cleaned, the quality of cloth is improved, secondly, the fabric dyeing is uniform, the dye is saved, the dyeing quality is improved, the fabric drying area is large, the working efficiency is high, pollutants and peculiar smell in polluted air can be filtered, the pollutants and the peculiar smell reach the standard and are discharged, when the fabric passes through the ironing leveling cavity, the electric telescopic rod drives the tension adjusting rod to adjust the height through the second U-shaped seat, so that the tension during fabric transportation is flexibly adjusted according to the material of the fabric, the application range is wide, the folds of the fabric are ironed through the heating pipe heating heat conducting plate, the quality of a final product is improved, the competitiveness is improved, the discharging and rolling are achieved, the device is regular in size, small in.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a textile fabric printing and dyeing device provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic transmission diagram of a cleaning roller in the textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a printing and dyeing apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a printing and dyeing apparatus B for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying module in the textile fabric printing and dyeing device provided by the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a cross-shaped partition plate; 4. a printing and dyeing cavity; 5. cleaning the cavity; 6. a drying cavity; 7. ironing and flattening the cavity; 8. a first U-shaped seat; 9. a raw material stick; 10. a first guide roller set; 11. a waste collection box; 12. cleaning the roller; 13. a driven wheel; 14. a first servo motor; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a printing roller; 17. printing and dyeing auxiliary rollers; 18. a vertical plate; 19. a dye circulation tank; 20. brushing; 21. a cartridge; 22. a small-sized liquid pump; 23. a liquid delivery pipe; 24. a heat-insulating layer; 25. a filter cartridge; 26. activated carbon filter sponge; 27. a fine-pore filter screen; 28. a second guide roller set; 29. a drying module; 30. a third guide roller set; 31. an electric telescopic rod; 32. a second U-shaped seat; 33. a tension adjusting rod; 34. a hanging rod; 35. a flat plate; 36. a heat conducting plate; 37. heating a tube; 38. a third U-shaped seat; 39. a material collecting stick; 40. a second servo motor; 2901. a rectangular box; 2902. a blow through hole; 2903. heating wires; 2904. a fan.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-5, the textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment provided by the invention comprises a machine body 1, a cleaning module and a dye conveying module, wherein a plurality of moving wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the machine body 1, a cross-shaped partition plate 3 is arranged in the machine body 1, a printing and dyeing cavity 4, a cleaning cavity 5, a drying cavity 6 and an ironing and leveling cavity 7 are formed in the machine body 1 through the cross-shaped partition plate 3, the printing and dyeing cavity 4 is positioned on the left upper side of the machine body 1, the cleaning cavity 5 is positioned on the right upper side of the machine body 1, the drying cavity 6 is positioned on the left lower side of the machine body 1, the ironing and leveling cavity 7 is positioned on the right lower side of the machine body 1, strip through grooves are formed in the upper part, the lower part and the left part of the cross-shaped partition plate 3 for facilitating fabric conveying, a waste collecting box 11 is arranged at the bottom end in the cleaning cavity 5, the upper part of the first U-shaped seat 8 is rotatably connected with a raw material stick 9;
a first guide roller set 10 and a cleaning module are arranged inside the cleaning cavity 5, the cleaning module comprises a cleaning roller 12, a driven wheel 13, a first servo motor 14 and a driving wheel 15, a pair of cleaning rollers 12 is rotatably connected between the front end and the rear end of the cleaning cavity 5, the cleaning rollers 12 and the first guide roller set 10 are arranged in parallel, the rear part of each cleaning roller 12 is sleeved with the driven wheel 13, a first servo motor 14 is embedded in the rear end of the cleaning cavity 5, the front end of the first servo motor 14 is connected with the driving wheel 15 through a motor shaft, a belt of the driving wheel 15 is connected with the driven wheel 13, a printing and dyeing roller 16 and a printing and dyeing auxiliary roller 17 are rotatably connected on the left side inside the printing and dyeing cavity 4, the printing and dyeing roller 16 is positioned on the lower right side of the printing and dyeing auxiliary roller 17, the upper left side of the peripheral surface;
the dye delivery module comprises a vertical plate 18, a dye circulation groove 19, bristles 20, a dye box 21, a small liquid pump 22 and a liquid delivery pipe 23, the front end and the rear end of the vertical plate 18 are connected with the machine body 1, the right side in the vertical plate 18 is provided with the dye circulation groove 19, the left side of the dye circulation groove 19 is connected with a plurality of discharging pores, the left end of the vertical plate 18 is arranged to be recessed rightwards, the left end of the vertical plate 18 is provided with a plurality of bristles 20, the other ends of the bristles 20 are abutted against the printing and dyeing roller 16, the dye box 21 is arranged at the edge of the right side in the printing and dyeing cavity 4, the lower side of the left end of the dye box 21 is connected with the small liquid pump;
an insulating layer 24 is arranged on the inner wall inside the drying cavity 6, an air filtering module is embedded in the left end inside the drying cavity 6, the air filtering module comprises a filter cylinder 25, an active carbon filtering sponge 26 and a pore filtering net 27, the left end of the filter cylinder 25 penetrates through the machine body 1, the active carbon filtering sponge 26 is arranged on the left side inside the filter cylinder 25, the pore filtering net 27 is arranged on the right side inside the filter cylinder 25, a second guide stick group 28 is arranged inside the drying cavity 6, a drying module 29 is embedded in the rear end inside the drying cavity 6, the drying module 29 comprises a rectangular box 2901, air blowing through holes 2902, heating wires 2903 and a fan 2904, a plurality of air blowing through holes 2902 are arranged in parallel at the front end of the rectangular box 2901, a plurality of heating wires 2903 are arranged inside the rectangular box 2901, a fan 2904 is arranged at the rear;
a third guide roller group 30 is arranged on the left side inside the ironing and leveling cavity 7, a tension adjusting module is arranged on the left side of the top end inside the ironing and leveling cavity 7, the tension adjusting module comprises an electric telescopic rod 31, a second U-shaped seat 32 and a tension adjusting roller 33, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is provided with the second U-shaped seat 32, the middle part of the second U-shaped seat 32 is rotatably connected with the tension adjusting roller 33, the right side inside the ironing and leveling cavity 7 is provided with the ironing and leveling module, the ironing and leveling module comprises a hanging rod 34, a flat plate 35, a heat conducting plate 36 and heating pipes 37, the upper end of the hanging rod 34 is connected with the top end inside the ironing and leveling cavity 7, the lower end of the hanging rod 34 is commonly connected with the flat plate 35, the heat conducting plate 36 is embedded in the middle part of the lower end of the flat plate 35, the heating pipes 37 are arranged on the upper side, a second servo motor 40 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the third U-shaped seat 38, a motor shaft of the second servo motor 40 is connected with a material receiving rod 39 through a coupler, a material inlet and outlet groove is formed in the right side of the upper end and the lower side of the right end of the machine body 1, a switch group is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the machine body 1, and the switch group is electrically connected with the first servo motor 14, the small-sized liquid extraction pump 22, the electric telescopic rod 31, the heating pipe 37, the second servo motor 40, the heating wire 290;
a printing and dyeing method of textile fabric comprises the following specific steps:
step one, installing a raw material roller 9 and a material collecting roller 39, and sequentially rolling the fabric on the raw material roller 9 on the material collecting roller 39 after passing through a first guide roller group 10, a printing and dyeing roller 16, a second guide roller group 28, a third guide roller group 30, a tension adjusting roller 33 and a flat plate 35;
step two, cleaning impurities such as battings on the surface of the fabric in the cleaning cavity 5 through the cleaning roller 12;
step three, printing and dyeing the fabric in the printing and dyeing cavity 4 through the printing and dyeing roller 16;
step four, blowing and heating the fabric surface uniformly in the drying cavity 6 through a fan 2904 to accelerate the drying and attachment of the dye and filter polluted air to enable the polluted air to reach the standard and be discharged;
fifthly, the tension degree of the ironing leveling cavity 7 during fabric transportation is adjusted through the expansion of the electric telescopic rod 31, the heating pipe 37 heats the heat conducting plate 36 to iron the fabric wrinkles, the quality is improved, and finally the fabric is rolled and discharged.
When the automatic winding machine works, fabric on the raw material roller 9 sequentially passes through the first guide roller group 10, the printing and dyeing roller 16, the second guide roller group 28, the third guide roller group 30, the tension adjusting roller 33 and the flat plate 35 and then is wound on the material receiving roller 39, and the second servo motor 40 drives the material receiving roller 39 to rotate to provide winding power;
when the fabric passes through the cleaning cavity 5, the first servo motor 14 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the driving wheel 15 is connected with the driven wheel 13 through a belt and rotates with the cleaning roller 12, so that the lint sundries and the like on the printing and dyeing surface of the fabric are swept into the waste collecting box 11, the fabric is cleaned regularly, and the quality of the cloth is improved;
when the fabric passes through the printing and dyeing cavity 4, the dye in the dye box 21 is sent to the dye circulation groove 19 through the liquid sending pipe 23 by the small-sized liquid drawing pump 22, the dye is sent to the left end of the vertical plate 18 through the plurality of discharging pores and is uniformly brushed on the printing and dyeing roller 16 through the brush hairs 20, the printing and dyeing is carried out through the printing and dyeing roller 16, the fabric can be compacted by the printing and dyeing auxiliary roller 17, the dye is saved, the phenomenon that the local printing and dyeing color is too deep during printing and dyeing is avoided, and the printing and;
when the fabric passes through the drying cavity 6, the fan 2904 blows air to heat the fabric through the heating wire 2903, and then the air is uniformly blown to the surface of the fabric through the air blowing through holes 2902, so that the drying and attachment of dyes are accelerated, the heat insulation layer 24 can prevent temperature diffusion from influencing the work of other parts, the second guide roller group 28 can increase the drying area of the fabric while guiding the fabric, the working efficiency is improved, and the discharged air can filter pollutants and peculiar smells polluted therein through the activated carbon filter sponge 26 and the fine hole filter screen 27 so as to be discharged up to the standard;
when the surface fabric ironed level chamber 7, electric telescopic handle 31 drove rate of tension adjustment rod 33 through second U-shaped seat 32 and carries out the regulation of height to rate of tension when adjusting the surface fabric transportation in a flexible way according to the surface fabric material, application scope is wide, irones the surface fabric fold through heating pipe 37 heating heat-conducting plate 36, improves the quality of final product, improves the competitiveness, the rolling of the ejection of compact at last, and the regular area of this device volume is little, settles convenient and fast through removal wheel 2.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (9)

1.一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,包括机体(1)、清理模块和染料输送模块;机体(1)下端左侧和右侧均设置有若干移动轮(2),机体(1)内部设置有十字型隔板(3),机体(1)内部通过十字型隔板(3)隔设出印染腔(4)、清理腔(5)、烘干腔(6)和熨烫平整腔(7),机体(1)上端右侧设置有第一U形座(8),第一U形座(8)上部转动连接有原料棍(9),清理腔(5)内部设置有第一导向辊组(10)和清理模块,印染腔(4)内部左侧转动连接有印染辊(16)和印染辅助辊(17),印染辊(16)位于印染辅助辊(17)右下侧,印染辊(16)周面左上侧抵靠印染辅助辊(17),印染腔(4)内部右侧设置有染料输送模块;1. A textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment, characterized in that it comprises a body (1), a cleaning module and a dye delivery module; the left and right sides of the lower end of the body (1) are provided with several moving wheels (2), and the body (1) A cross-shaped partition (3) is arranged inside the body (1), and a printing and dyeing cavity (4), a cleaning cavity (5), a drying cavity (6) and an ironing and leveling cavity are separated by the cross-shaped partition (3). (7), a first U-shaped seat (8) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the body (1), a raw material stick (9) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the first U-shaped seat (8), and a first U-shaped seat (8) is arranged inside the cleaning chamber (5). The guide roller group (10) and the cleaning module, a printing roller (16) and a printing and dyeing auxiliary roller (17) are rotatably connected to the inner left side of the printing and dyeing chamber (4), and the printing and dyeing roller (16) is located on the lower right side of the printing and dyeing auxiliary roller (17), The upper left side of the peripheral surface of the printing and dyeing roller (16) abuts against the printing and dyeing auxiliary roller (17), and a dye conveying module is arranged on the inner right side of the printing and dyeing chamber (4); 染料输送模块包括竖板(18)、染料流通槽(19)、刷毛(20)、染料盒(21)、小型抽液泵(22)和送液管(23),竖板(18)前端和后端均连接机体(1),竖板(18)内部右侧设置有染料流通槽(19),染料流通槽(19)左侧连接有若干出料细孔,竖板(18)左端设置为向右凹陷,竖板(18)左端设置有若干刷毛(20),刷毛(20)另一端抵靠印染辊(16),染料盒(21)设置于印染腔(4)内部右侧边缘,染料盒(21)左端下侧通过管道连接有小型抽液泵(22),小型抽液泵(22)上端设置有送液管(23),送液管(23)另一端连接染料流通槽(19);The dye delivery module includes a vertical plate (18), a dye flow groove (19), brush bristles (20), a dye box (21), a small liquid suction pump (22) and a liquid feeding pipe (23), the front end of the vertical plate (18) and the The rear end is connected to the body (1), the inner right side of the vertical plate (18) is provided with a dye flow groove (19), the left side of the dye flow groove (19) is connected with a number of fine discharge holes, and the left end of the vertical plate (18) is set as The left end of the vertical plate (18) is provided with a plurality of bristles (20), the other end of the bristles (20) abuts against the printing and dyeing roller (16), and the dye box (21) is arranged on the inner right edge of the printing and dyeing cavity (4). A small liquid suction pump (22) is connected to the lower side of the left end of the box (21) through a pipeline, the upper end of the small liquid suction pump (22) is provided with a liquid feeding pipe (23), and the other end of the liquid feeding pipe (23) is connected to the dye circulation tank (19). ); 烘干腔(6)内部内壁有保温层(24),烘干腔(6)内部左端内嵌设置有空气过滤模块,烘干腔(6)内部设置有第二导向棍组(28),烘干腔(6)内部后端内嵌设置有烘干模块(29),熨烫平整腔(7)内部左侧设置有第三导向棍组(30),熨烫平整腔(7)内部顶端左侧设置有张紧度调节模块,熨烫平整腔(7)内部右侧设置有熨烫平整模块,熨烫平整模块包括挂杆(34)、平板(35)、导热板(36)和加热管(37),挂杆(34)上端均连接熨烫平整腔(7)内部顶端,挂杆(34)下端共同连接有平板(35),平板(35)下端中部内嵌设置有导热板(36),导热板(36)内部上侧设置有若干加热管(37),机体(1)右端下侧设置有第三U形座(38),第三U形座(38)右部转动连接有收料棍(39),第三U形座(38)前端右侧设置有第二伺服电机(40),第二伺服电机(40)的电机轴通过联轴器连接收料棍(39)。The inner wall of the drying cavity (6) is provided with a thermal insulation layer (24), an air filter module is embedded in the left end of the drying cavity (6), and a second guide roller group (28) is arranged inside the drying cavity (6) to dry the cavity (6). A drying module (29) is embedded in the inner rear end of the drying chamber (6), a third guide roller group (30) is arranged on the inner left side of the ironing and leveling chamber (7), and the inner top left of the ironing and leveling chamber (7) is A tension adjustment module is arranged on the side, and an ironing leveling module is arranged inside the ironing leveling cavity (7) on the right side, and the ironing leveling module includes a hanging rod (34), a flat plate (35), a heat conduction plate (36) and a heating tube (37), the upper end of the hanging rod (34) is connected to the inner top of the ironing leveling cavity (7), the lower end of the hanging rod (34) is connected with a flat plate (35), and a heat conduction plate (36) is embedded in the middle of the lower end of the flat plate (35). ), a number of heating pipes (37) are arranged on the inner upper side of the heat-conducting plate (36), a third U-shaped seat (38) is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the body (1), and the right part of the third U-shaped seat (38) is rotatably connected with a The receiving roller (39) is provided with a second servo motor (40) on the right side of the front end of the third U-shaped seat (38), and the motor shaft of the second servo motor (40) is connected to the receiving roller (39) through a coupling. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,印染腔(4)位于机体(1)左上侧,清理腔(5)位于机体(1)右上侧,烘干腔(6)位于机体(1)左下侧,熨烫平整腔(7)位于机体(1)右下侧,十字型隔板(3)上部、下部和左部均设置有长条通槽。2. A textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the printing and dyeing cavity (4) is located on the upper left side of the body (1), the cleaning cavity (5) is located on the upper right side of the body (1), and the drying cavity ( 6) It is located on the lower left side of the body (1), the ironing leveling cavity (7) is located on the lower right side of the body (1), and the upper, lower and left parts of the cross-shaped partition plate (3) are provided with long through grooves. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,清理腔(5)内部底端安置有废料收集盒(11),废料收集盒(11)右端贯穿机体(1),废料收集盒(11)右端设置有把手。3. A textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a waste collection box (11) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cleaning cavity (5), and the right end of the waste collection box (11) runs through the body (1), The right end of the waste collection box (11) is provided with a handle. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,清理模块包括清扫辊(12)、从动轮(13)、第一伺服电机(14)和主动轮(15),清理腔(5)前端和后端之间转动连接有一对清扫辊(12),清扫辊(12)与第一导向辊组(10)呈平行设置,每个清扫辊(12)后部均套设有从动轮(13),清理腔(5)后端内嵌设置有第一伺服电机(14),第一伺服电机(14)前端通过电机轴连接有主动轮(15),主动轮(15)皮带连接从动轮(13)。4. A textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning module comprises a cleaning roller (12), a driven wheel (13), a first servo motor (14) and a driving wheel (15), cleaning A pair of cleaning rollers (12) are rotatably connected between the front end and the rear end of the cavity (5), the cleaning rollers (12) are arranged in parallel with the first guide roller group (10), and the rear of each cleaning roller (12) is sleeved There is a driven wheel (13), a first servo motor (14) is embedded in the rear end of the cleaning cavity (5), and the front end of the first servo motor (14) is connected with a driving wheel (15) through a motor shaft. The driving wheel (15) The belt is connected to the driven pulley (13). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,空气过滤模块包括过滤筒(25)、活性炭过滤海绵(26)和细孔过滤网(27),过滤筒(25)左端贯穿机体(1),过滤筒(25)内部左侧设置有活性炭过滤海绵(26),过滤筒(25)内部右侧设置有细孔过滤网(27)。5. A textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the air filter module comprises a filter cartridge (25), an activated carbon filter sponge (26) and a fine-porous filter screen (27), and the filter cartridge (25) The left end penetrates through the body (1), an activated carbon filter sponge (26) is arranged on the left inside the filter cartridge (25), and a fine-hole filter screen (27) is arranged on the right inside the filter cartridge (25). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,烘干模块(29)包括矩形盒(2901)、吹气通孔(2902)、加热丝(2903)和风机(2904),矩形盒(2901)前端平行设置有若干吹气通孔(2902),矩形盒(2901)内部设置有若干加热丝(2903),矩形盒(2901)后端设置有风机(2904),风机(2904)通过送风管连通矩形盒(2901)。6. A textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the drying module (29) comprises a rectangular box (2901), a blowing through hole (2902), a heating wire (2903) and a fan (2904) ), the front end of the rectangular box (2901) is provided with a number of air blowing through holes (2902) in parallel, the rectangular box (2901) is provided with a number of heating wires (2903), and the rear end of the rectangular box (2901) is provided with a fan (2904), the fan (2904) communicates with the rectangular box (2901) through an air supply pipe. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,张紧度调节模块包括电动伸缩杆(31)、第二U形座(32)和张紧度调节棍(33),电动伸缩杆(31)下端设置有第二U形座(32),第二U形座(32)中部转动连接有张紧度调节棍(33)。7. A textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the tension adjustment module comprises an electric telescopic rod (31), a second U-shaped seat (32) and a tension adjustment rod (33) The lower end of the electric telescopic rod (31) is provided with a second U-shaped seat (32), and a tension adjusting rod (33) is rotatably connected to the middle of the second U-shaped seat (32). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,机体(1)上端右侧和右端下侧均设置有进出料槽,机体(1)右端上侧设置有开关组,开关组电性连接第一伺服电机(14)、小型抽液泵(22)、电动伸缩杆(31)、加热管(37)、第二伺服电机(40)、加热丝(2903)和风机(2904)。8. A textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper right side of the body (1) and the lower side of the right end are provided with feeding and discharging troughs, and the upper side of the right end of the body (1) is provided with a switch group, The switch group is electrically connected to the first servo motor (14), the small pump (22), the electric telescopic rod (31), the heating pipe (37), the second servo motor (40), the heating wire (2903) and the fan ( 2904). 9.根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的一种纺织面料印染设备,其特征在于,该加料方法包括以下具体步骤:9. A kind of textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to any one of claims 1-8, is characterized in that, this feeding method comprises the following specific steps: 步骤一、安装好原料棍(9)和收料棍(39),将原料棍(9)上的面料依次经过第一导向辊组(10)、印染辊(16)、第二导向棍组(28)、第三导向棍组(30)、张紧度调节棍(33)和平板(35)后收卷于收料棍(39);Step 1. Install the raw material roller (9) and the receiving roller (39), and pass the fabric on the raw material roller (9) through the first guide roller group (10), the printing and dyeing roller (16), and the second guide roller group (10). 28), the third guide roller group (30), the tension adjustment roller (33) and the flat plate (35) are wound on the take-up roller (39); 步骤二、在清理腔(5)通过清扫辊(12)清理面料表面的毛絮等杂物;In step 2, in the cleaning chamber (5), the lint and other debris on the surface of the fabric are cleaned by the cleaning roller (12); 步骤三、在印染腔(4)通过印染辊(16)对面料进行印染;Step 3, printing and dyeing the fabric through the printing and dyeing roller (16) in the printing and dyeing chamber (4); 步骤四、在烘干腔(6)通过风机(2904)鼓风加热后均匀的吹拂在面料表面,加速染料的干燥和附着,并过滤污染空气使其达标排放;Step 4, blowing evenly on the surface of the fabric after being heated by the blower (2904) in the drying chamber (6), accelerating the drying and adhesion of the dyestuff, and filtering the polluted air to make it discharge up to the standard; 步骤五、在熨烫平整腔(7)通过电动伸缩杆(31)伸缩调节面料运输时的张紧度,通过加热管(37)加热导热板(36)熨平面料褶皱,提高品质,最后收卷出料。Step 5: In the ironing and leveling chamber (7), the tension of the fabric during transportation is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod (31), and the heating tube (37) is used to heat the heat-conducting plate (36) to iron the wrinkle of the fabric to improve the quality, and finally close the fabric. Roll out.
CN202011013527.XA 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 A kind of textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method Pending CN112176585A (en)

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