CN112176585A - Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method - Google Patents
Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112176585A CN112176585A CN202011013527.XA CN202011013527A CN112176585A CN 112176585 A CN112176585 A CN 112176585A CN 202011013527 A CN202011013527 A CN 202011013527A CN 112176585 A CN112176585 A CN 112176585A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009298 carbon filtering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/09—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
A textile fabric printing and dyeing device and a printing and dyeing method comprise a machine body, a cleaning module and a dye conveying module, wherein a plurality of moving wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the machine body respectively; the invention works in different areas without mutual interference, firstly, the impurities on the wool of the printing and dyeing surface of the fabric can be cleaned, the quality of cloth is improved, secondly, the fabric is uniformly printed and dyed, the dye is saved, the printing and dyeing quality is improved, the drying area of the fabric is large, the working efficiency is high, pollutants and peculiar smell in polluted air can be filtered, the pollutants and the peculiar smell reach the standard and are discharged, and the fabric is ironed to form the wrinkles of the fabric through the heat conducting plate, so that the quality and the competitiveness of products are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing equipment, in particular to textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and a printing and dyeing method.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the life of people and the improvement of the living standard of people, a large number of textiles appear in our lives, the fabrics are also called as the textiles, but the production equipment is different and has different classifications, namely woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, non-woven fabrics and the like, and the fabrics produced by warp knitting machines and weft knitting machines in the industry are called as the knitted fabrics; the technology of weaving the fabric produced by the water jet loom, the air jet loom and the rapier loom, namely the woven fabric, is more and more mature, the application is more and more extensive, and the weaving has a printing and dyeing technology, namely dyeing and finishing, and is a processing mode of cloth.
The existing textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment is single in function, large in occupied area, and low in working efficiency, the printing and dyeing fabric is not pretreated, so that the quality of the fabric is uneven, the discharging of dye is uneven during printing and dyeing, the local color of the fabric is too deep during printing and dyeing, the dye consumption is high, the printing and dyeing quality is poor, and meanwhile, the equipment does not work and partition, so that the influence on other parts is large during drying, the service life of the equipment is shortened, and the air pollution is serious. In order to solve the problems, the application provides a textile fabric printing and dyeing device and a printing and dyeing method.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
The invention provides a textile fabric printing and dyeing device and a textile fabric printing and dyeing method, which aim to solve the technical problems in the background art, and work in different areas is not interfered with each other, firstly, the flocks on the printing and dyeing surface of the fabric can be cleaned, the quality of cloth is improved, secondly, the fabric is uniformly printed and dyed, dye is saved, the printing and dyeing quality is improved, the drying area of the fabric is large, the working efficiency is high, pollutants and peculiar smell in polluted air can be filtered, the pollutants and the peculiar smell can be discharged after reaching the standard, and the wrinkles of the fabric are ironed by the heat conducting plate, so that the quality and the competitiveness of products are.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment which comprises a machine body, a cleaning module and a dye conveying module, wherein a plurality of movable wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the machine body respectively;
the dye conveying module comprises a vertical plate, a dye circulation groove, brush hairs, a dye box, a small liquid suction pump and a liquid feeding pipe, wherein the front end and the rear end of the vertical plate are connected with the machine body, the right side inside the vertical plate is provided with the dye circulation groove, the left side of the dye circulation groove is connected with a plurality of discharging pores, the left end of the vertical plate is arranged to be sunken right, the left end of the vertical plate is provided with a plurality of brush hairs, the other end of the brush hairs abuts against a printing and dyeing roller, the dye box is arranged on the edge of the right side inside the printing and dyeing cavity, the lower side of the left end of the dye box;
the inner wall of the drying cavity is provided with a heat preservation layer, the left end of the interior of the drying cavity is embedded with an air filtering module, the interior of the drying cavity is provided with a second guide roller group, the rear end of the interior of the drying cavity is embedded with a drying module, the left side of the interior of the ironing and leveling cavity is provided with a third guide roller group, the left side of the top end of the interior of the ironing and leveling cavity is provided with a tension adjusting module, the right side of the interior of the ironing and leveling cavity is provided with an ironing and leveling module, the, heat-conducting plate and heating pipe, peg upper end is all connected and is ironed level intracavity portion top, the peg lower extreme is connected with the flat board jointly, the embedded heat-conducting plate that is provided with in dull and stereotyped lower extreme middle part, the inside upside of heat-conducting plate is provided with a plurality of heating pipes, organism right-hand member downside is provided with the third U-shaped seat, third U-shaped seat right part is rotated and is connected with the material rod of receiving, third U-shaped seat front end right side is provided with second servo motor, second servo motor's motor shaft passes through the coupling joint.
Preferably, the printing and dyeing chamber is located the upper left side of the machine body, the cleaning chamber is located the upper right side of the machine body, the drying chamber is located the lower left side of the machine body, the ironing leveling chamber is located the lower right side of the machine body, and the upper portion, the lower portion and the left portion of the cross-shaped partition plate are provided with the strip through grooves.
Preferably, the bottom of clearance intracavity portion is settled there is the garbage collection box, and the garbage collection box right-hand member runs through the organism, and the garbage collection box right-hand member is provided with the handle.
Preferably, the cleaning module is including cleaning the roller, from the driving wheel, a servo motor and action wheel, rotates between cleaning chamber front end and the rear end and is connected with a pair of roller that cleans, cleans the roller and is parallel arrangement with first guide roller group, and every cleans the roller rear portion and all overlaps and is equipped with from the driving wheel, and the embedded first servo motor that is provided with in cleaning chamber rear end, first servo motor front end are connected with the action wheel through the motor shaft, and the action wheel belt is connected from the driving wheel.
Preferably, the air filtration module includes cartridge filter, active carbon filtration sponge and pore filter screen, and the organism is run through to the cartridge filter left end, and the inside left side of cartridge filter is provided with active carbon filtration sponge, and the inside right side of cartridge filter is provided with the pore filter screen.
Preferably, the drying module comprises a rectangular box, air blowing through holes, heating wires and a fan, wherein the front end of the rectangular box is provided with a plurality of air blowing through holes in parallel, the rectangular box is internally provided with a plurality of heating wires, the rear end of the rectangular box is provided with the fan, and the fan is communicated with the rectangular box through an air supply pipe.
Preferably, the tension adjusting module comprises an electric telescopic rod, a second U-shaped seat and a tension adjusting rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with the second U-shaped seat, and the middle of the second U-shaped seat is rotatably connected with the tension adjusting rod.
Preferably, organism upper end right side and right-hand member downside all are provided with into the blown down tank, and organism right-hand member upside is provided with the switch block, the first servo motor of switch block electric connection, small-size drawing liquid pump, electric telescopic handle, heating pipe, second servo motor, heater strip and fan.
Preferably, the printing and dyeing method of the textile fabric comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, a raw material roller and a material receiving roller are installed, and fabric on the raw material roller sequentially passes through a first guide roller group, a printing and dyeing roller, a second guide roller group, a third guide roller group, a tension adjusting roller and a flat plate and then is wound on the material receiving roller;
step two, cleaning impurities such as flocks and the like on the surface of the fabric in the cleaning cavity through a cleaning roller;
printing and dyeing the fabric in the printing and dyeing cavity by a printing and dyeing roller;
step four, uniformly blowing the fabric surface after blowing and heating the fabric in the drying cavity through a fan, accelerating the drying and attachment of the dye, and filtering polluted air to enable the polluted air to reach the standard and be discharged;
fifthly, the tension degree of the ironing leveling cavity during fabric transportation is adjusted through the stretching of the electric telescopic rod, the heating heat conducting plate is heated through the heating pipe to iron the fabric wrinkles, the quality is improved, and finally the fabric is rolled and discharged.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the fabric dyeing device works in a subarea mode and is not interfered with each other, firstly, the flocks on the fabric dyeing surface can be cleaned, the quality of cloth is improved, secondly, the fabric dyeing is uniform, the dye is saved, the dyeing quality is improved, the fabric drying area is large, the working efficiency is high, pollutants and peculiar smell in polluted air can be filtered, the pollutants and the peculiar smell reach the standard and are discharged, when the fabric passes through the ironing leveling cavity, the electric telescopic rod drives the tension adjusting rod to adjust the height through the second U-shaped seat, so that the tension during fabric transportation is flexibly adjusted according to the material of the fabric, the application range is wide, the folds of the fabric are ironed through the heating pipe heating heat conducting plate, the quality of a final product is improved, the competitiveness is improved, the discharging and rolling are achieved, the device is regular in size, small in.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a textile fabric printing and dyeing device provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic transmission diagram of a cleaning roller in the textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a printing and dyeing apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a printing and dyeing apparatus B for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying module in the textile fabric printing and dyeing device provided by the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a cross-shaped partition plate; 4. a printing and dyeing cavity; 5. cleaning the cavity; 6. a drying cavity; 7. ironing and flattening the cavity; 8. a first U-shaped seat; 9. a raw material stick; 10. a first guide roller set; 11. a waste collection box; 12. cleaning the roller; 13. a driven wheel; 14. a first servo motor; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a printing roller; 17. printing and dyeing auxiliary rollers; 18. a vertical plate; 19. a dye circulation tank; 20. brushing; 21. a cartridge; 22. a small-sized liquid pump; 23. a liquid delivery pipe; 24. a heat-insulating layer; 25. a filter cartridge; 26. activated carbon filter sponge; 27. a fine-pore filter screen; 28. a second guide roller set; 29. a drying module; 30. a third guide roller set; 31. an electric telescopic rod; 32. a second U-shaped seat; 33. a tension adjusting rod; 34. a hanging rod; 35. a flat plate; 36. a heat conducting plate; 37. heating a tube; 38. a third U-shaped seat; 39. a material collecting stick; 40. a second servo motor; 2901. a rectangular box; 2902. a blow through hole; 2903. heating wires; 2904. a fan.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-5, the textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment provided by the invention comprises a machine body 1, a cleaning module and a dye conveying module, wherein a plurality of moving wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the machine body 1, a cross-shaped partition plate 3 is arranged in the machine body 1, a printing and dyeing cavity 4, a cleaning cavity 5, a drying cavity 6 and an ironing and leveling cavity 7 are formed in the machine body 1 through the cross-shaped partition plate 3, the printing and dyeing cavity 4 is positioned on the left upper side of the machine body 1, the cleaning cavity 5 is positioned on the right upper side of the machine body 1, the drying cavity 6 is positioned on the left lower side of the machine body 1, the ironing and leveling cavity 7 is positioned on the right lower side of the machine body 1, strip through grooves are formed in the upper part, the lower part and the left part of the cross-shaped partition plate 3 for facilitating fabric conveying, a waste collecting box 11 is arranged at the bottom end in the cleaning cavity 5, the upper part of the first U-shaped seat 8 is rotatably connected with a raw material stick 9;
a first guide roller set 10 and a cleaning module are arranged inside the cleaning cavity 5, the cleaning module comprises a cleaning roller 12, a driven wheel 13, a first servo motor 14 and a driving wheel 15, a pair of cleaning rollers 12 is rotatably connected between the front end and the rear end of the cleaning cavity 5, the cleaning rollers 12 and the first guide roller set 10 are arranged in parallel, the rear part of each cleaning roller 12 is sleeved with the driven wheel 13, a first servo motor 14 is embedded in the rear end of the cleaning cavity 5, the front end of the first servo motor 14 is connected with the driving wheel 15 through a motor shaft, a belt of the driving wheel 15 is connected with the driven wheel 13, a printing and dyeing roller 16 and a printing and dyeing auxiliary roller 17 are rotatably connected on the left side inside the printing and dyeing cavity 4, the printing and dyeing roller 16 is positioned on the lower right side of the printing and dyeing auxiliary roller 17, the upper left side of the peripheral surface;
the dye delivery module comprises a vertical plate 18, a dye circulation groove 19, bristles 20, a dye box 21, a small liquid pump 22 and a liquid delivery pipe 23, the front end and the rear end of the vertical plate 18 are connected with the machine body 1, the right side in the vertical plate 18 is provided with the dye circulation groove 19, the left side of the dye circulation groove 19 is connected with a plurality of discharging pores, the left end of the vertical plate 18 is arranged to be recessed rightwards, the left end of the vertical plate 18 is provided with a plurality of bristles 20, the other ends of the bristles 20 are abutted against the printing and dyeing roller 16, the dye box 21 is arranged at the edge of the right side in the printing and dyeing cavity 4, the lower side of the left end of the dye box 21 is connected with the small liquid pump;
an insulating layer 24 is arranged on the inner wall inside the drying cavity 6, an air filtering module is embedded in the left end inside the drying cavity 6, the air filtering module comprises a filter cylinder 25, an active carbon filtering sponge 26 and a pore filtering net 27, the left end of the filter cylinder 25 penetrates through the machine body 1, the active carbon filtering sponge 26 is arranged on the left side inside the filter cylinder 25, the pore filtering net 27 is arranged on the right side inside the filter cylinder 25, a second guide stick group 28 is arranged inside the drying cavity 6, a drying module 29 is embedded in the rear end inside the drying cavity 6, the drying module 29 comprises a rectangular box 2901, air blowing through holes 2902, heating wires 2903 and a fan 2904, a plurality of air blowing through holes 2902 are arranged in parallel at the front end of the rectangular box 2901, a plurality of heating wires 2903 are arranged inside the rectangular box 2901, a fan 2904 is arranged at the rear;
a third guide roller group 30 is arranged on the left side inside the ironing and leveling cavity 7, a tension adjusting module is arranged on the left side of the top end inside the ironing and leveling cavity 7, the tension adjusting module comprises an electric telescopic rod 31, a second U-shaped seat 32 and a tension adjusting roller 33, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is provided with the second U-shaped seat 32, the middle part of the second U-shaped seat 32 is rotatably connected with the tension adjusting roller 33, the right side inside the ironing and leveling cavity 7 is provided with the ironing and leveling module, the ironing and leveling module comprises a hanging rod 34, a flat plate 35, a heat conducting plate 36 and heating pipes 37, the upper end of the hanging rod 34 is connected with the top end inside the ironing and leveling cavity 7, the lower end of the hanging rod 34 is commonly connected with the flat plate 35, the heat conducting plate 36 is embedded in the middle part of the lower end of the flat plate 35, the heating pipes 37 are arranged on the upper side, a second servo motor 40 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the third U-shaped seat 38, a motor shaft of the second servo motor 40 is connected with a material receiving rod 39 through a coupler, a material inlet and outlet groove is formed in the right side of the upper end and the lower side of the right end of the machine body 1, a switch group is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the machine body 1, and the switch group is electrically connected with the first servo motor 14, the small-sized liquid extraction pump 22, the electric telescopic rod 31, the heating pipe 37, the second servo motor 40, the heating wire 290;
a printing and dyeing method of textile fabric comprises the following specific steps:
step one, installing a raw material roller 9 and a material collecting roller 39, and sequentially rolling the fabric on the raw material roller 9 on the material collecting roller 39 after passing through a first guide roller group 10, a printing and dyeing roller 16, a second guide roller group 28, a third guide roller group 30, a tension adjusting roller 33 and a flat plate 35;
step two, cleaning impurities such as battings on the surface of the fabric in the cleaning cavity 5 through the cleaning roller 12;
step three, printing and dyeing the fabric in the printing and dyeing cavity 4 through the printing and dyeing roller 16;
step four, blowing and heating the fabric surface uniformly in the drying cavity 6 through a fan 2904 to accelerate the drying and attachment of the dye and filter polluted air to enable the polluted air to reach the standard and be discharged;
fifthly, the tension degree of the ironing leveling cavity 7 during fabric transportation is adjusted through the expansion of the electric telescopic rod 31, the heating pipe 37 heats the heat conducting plate 36 to iron the fabric wrinkles, the quality is improved, and finally the fabric is rolled and discharged.
When the automatic winding machine works, fabric on the raw material roller 9 sequentially passes through the first guide roller group 10, the printing and dyeing roller 16, the second guide roller group 28, the third guide roller group 30, the tension adjusting roller 33 and the flat plate 35 and then is wound on the material receiving roller 39, and the second servo motor 40 drives the material receiving roller 39 to rotate to provide winding power;
when the fabric passes through the cleaning cavity 5, the first servo motor 14 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the driving wheel 15 is connected with the driven wheel 13 through a belt and rotates with the cleaning roller 12, so that the lint sundries and the like on the printing and dyeing surface of the fabric are swept into the waste collecting box 11, the fabric is cleaned regularly, and the quality of the cloth is improved;
when the fabric passes through the printing and dyeing cavity 4, the dye in the dye box 21 is sent to the dye circulation groove 19 through the liquid sending pipe 23 by the small-sized liquid drawing pump 22, the dye is sent to the left end of the vertical plate 18 through the plurality of discharging pores and is uniformly brushed on the printing and dyeing roller 16 through the brush hairs 20, the printing and dyeing is carried out through the printing and dyeing roller 16, the fabric can be compacted by the printing and dyeing auxiliary roller 17, the dye is saved, the phenomenon that the local printing and dyeing color is too deep during printing and dyeing is avoided, and the printing and;
when the fabric passes through the drying cavity 6, the fan 2904 blows air to heat the fabric through the heating wire 2903, and then the air is uniformly blown to the surface of the fabric through the air blowing through holes 2902, so that the drying and attachment of dyes are accelerated, the heat insulation layer 24 can prevent temperature diffusion from influencing the work of other parts, the second guide roller group 28 can increase the drying area of the fabric while guiding the fabric, the working efficiency is improved, and the discharged air can filter pollutants and peculiar smells polluted therein through the activated carbon filter sponge 26 and the fine hole filter screen 27 so as to be discharged up to the standard;
when the surface fabric ironed level chamber 7, electric telescopic handle 31 drove rate of tension adjustment rod 33 through second U-shaped seat 32 and carries out the regulation of height to rate of tension when adjusting the surface fabric transportation in a flexible way according to the surface fabric material, application scope is wide, irones the surface fabric fold through heating pipe 37 heating heat-conducting plate 36, improves the quality of final product, improves the competitiveness, the rolling of the ejection of compact at last, and the regular area of this device volume is little, settles convenient and fast through removal wheel 2.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (9)
1. The textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), a cleaning module and a dye conveying module; a plurality of moving wheels (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the machine body (1), a cross-shaped partition plate (3) is arranged in the machine body (1), a printing and dyeing cavity (4) and a cleaning cavity (5) are partitioned in the machine body (1) through the cross-shaped partition plate (3), the dyeing machine comprises a drying cavity (6) and an ironing leveling cavity (7), wherein a first U-shaped seat (8) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of a machine body (1), the upper part of the first U-shaped seat (8) is rotatably connected with a raw material roller (9), a first guide roller set (10) and a cleaning module are arranged inside a cleaning cavity (5), a dyeing roller (16) and a dyeing auxiliary roller (17) are rotatably connected on the left side inside a dyeing cavity (4), the dyeing roller (16) is positioned on the lower right side of the dyeing auxiliary roller (17), the upper left side of the peripheral surface of the dyeing roller (16) abuts against the dyeing auxiliary roller (17), and a dye conveying module is arranged on the right side inside the dyeing;
the dye conveying module comprises a vertical plate (18), a dye circulation groove (19), bristles (20), a dye box (21), a small liquid pump (22) and a liquid conveying pipe (23), the front end and the rear end of the vertical plate (18) are connected with the machine body (1), the dye circulation groove (19) is formed in the right side inside the vertical plate (18), the left side of the dye circulation groove (19) is connected with a plurality of discharging pores, the left end of the vertical plate (18) is arranged to be recessed towards the right, the left end of the vertical plate (18) is provided with the plurality of bristles (20), the other end of each bristle (20) abuts against the printing and dyeing roller (16), the dye box (21) is arranged on the edge of the right side inside the printing and dyeing cavity (4), the lower side of the left end of the dye box (21) is connected with the small liquid pump (22) through a pipeline, the;
the inner wall of the drying cavity (6) is provided with a heat preservation layer (24), the left end of the inside of the drying cavity (6) is embedded with an air filtering module, the inside of the drying cavity (6) is provided with a second guide roller group (28), the rear end of the inside of the drying cavity (6) is embedded with a drying module (29), the left side of the inside of the ironing leveling cavity (7) is provided with a third guide roller group (30), the left side of the top end of the inside of the ironing leveling cavity (7) is provided with a tension adjusting module, the right side of the inside of the ironing leveling cavity (7) is provided with an ironing leveling module, the ironing leveling module comprises a hanging rod (34), a flat plate (35), a heat conducting plate (36) and a heating pipe (37), the upper end of the hanging rod (34) is connected with the top end of the inside of the ironing leveling cavity (7), the lower end of the hanging rod (34) is connected with, a third U-shaped seat (38) is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the machine body (1), a material receiving roller (39) is rotatably connected to the right portion of the third U-shaped seat (38), a second servo motor (40) is arranged on the right side of the front end of the third U-shaped seat (38), and a motor shaft of the second servo motor (40) is connected with the material receiving roller (39) through a coupling.
2. A textile fabric printing and dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the printing and dyeing chamber (4) is located at the upper left side of the machine body (1), the cleaning chamber (5) is located at the upper right side of the machine body (1), the drying chamber (6) is located at the lower left side of the machine body (1), the ironing and leveling chamber (7) is located at the lower right side of the machine body (1), and the upper part, the lower part and the left part of the cross partition plate (3) are provided with strip through grooves.
3. The textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment is characterized in that a waste collecting box (11) is arranged at the bottom end inside the cleaning cavity (5), the right end of the waste collecting box (11) penetrates through the machine body (1), and a handle is arranged at the right end of the waste collecting box (11).
4. The textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cleaning module comprises a cleaning roller (12), a driven roller (13), a first servo motor (14) and a driving wheel (15), a pair of cleaning rollers (12) is rotatably connected between the front end and the rear end of the cleaning cavity (5), the cleaning rollers (12) and the first guide roller set (10) are arranged in parallel, the driven roller (13) is sleeved at the rear part of each cleaning roller (12), the first servo motor (14) is embedded in the rear end of the cleaning cavity (5), the driving wheel (15) is connected to the front end of the first servo motor (14) through a motor shaft, and the driving wheel (13) is connected to the driving wheel (15) through a belt.
5. The textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment is characterized in that the air filtering module comprises a filtering cylinder (25), an activated carbon filtering sponge (26) and a fine-hole filtering net (27), the left end of the filtering cylinder (25) penetrates through the machine body (1), the activated carbon filtering sponge (26) is arranged on the left side inside the filtering cylinder (25), and the fine-hole filtering net (27) is arranged on the right side inside the filtering cylinder (25).
6. The textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment is characterized in that the drying module (29) comprises a rectangular box (2901), blowing through holes (2902), heating wires (2903) and a fan (2904), wherein the front end of the rectangular box (2901) is provided with the blowing through holes (2902) in parallel, the inside of the rectangular box (2901) is provided with the heating wires (2903), the rear end of the rectangular box (2901) is provided with the fan (2904), and the fan (2904) is communicated with the rectangular box (2901) through an air supply pipe.
7. The textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment is characterized in that the tension adjusting module comprises an electric telescopic rod (31), a second U-shaped seat (32) and a tension adjusting roller (33), the second U-shaped seat (32) is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (31), and the tension adjusting roller (33) is rotatably connected to the middle of the second U-shaped seat (32).
8. The textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment is characterized in that a feeding and discharging groove is formed in the right side of the upper end and the lower side of the right end of the machine body (1), a switch group is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the machine body (1), and the switch group is electrically connected with a first servo motor (14), a small liquid suction pump (22), an electric telescopic rod (31), a heating pipe (37), a second servo motor (40), a heating wire (2903) and a fan (2904).
9. An apparatus for printing and dyeing textile fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the feeding method comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, a raw material roller (9) and a material receiving roller (39) are installed, and fabric on the raw material roller (9) sequentially passes through a first guide roller set (10), a printing and dyeing roller (16), a second guide roller set (28), a third guide roller set (30), a tension adjusting roller (33) and a flat plate (35) and then is wound on the material receiving roller (39);
step two, sundries such as battings and the like on the surface of the fabric are cleaned in the cleaning cavity (5) through a cleaning roller (12);
thirdly, printing and dyeing the fabric in the printing and dyeing cavity (4) through a printing and dyeing roller (16);
step four, blowing and heating the fabric surface uniformly in the drying cavity (6) through a fan (2904), accelerating the drying and attachment of the dye, and filtering polluted air to enable the polluted air to reach the standard and be discharged;
fifthly, the tension degree of the ironing leveling cavity (7) during fabric transportation is adjusted through the stretching of the electric telescopic rod (31), the heating heat conducting plate (36) is heated through the heating pipe (37) to iron the fabric wrinkles, the quality is improved, and finally the fabric is rolled and discharged.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011013527.XA CN112176585A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011013527.XA CN112176585A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method |
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| CN202011013527.XA Pending CN112176585A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment and printing and dyeing method |
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