CN112173959A - Universal lifting appliance for heavy truck beam - Google Patents

Universal lifting appliance for heavy truck beam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112173959A
CN112173959A CN201910597436.6A CN201910597436A CN112173959A CN 112173959 A CN112173959 A CN 112173959A CN 201910597436 A CN201910597436 A CN 201910597436A CN 112173959 A CN112173959 A CN 112173959A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
bolt
heavy truck
rotating
plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910597436.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈二军
樊宁
孙辉
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Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910597436.6A priority Critical patent/CN112173959A/en
Publication of CN112173959A publication Critical patent/CN112173959A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
    • B66C1/44Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
    • B66C1/442Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces actuated by lifting force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a general lifting appliance for a heavy truck beam, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is connected with an adjusting rod in a sliding manner, the top end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, the fixing plates are inverted J-shaped, one end, far away from the adjusting rod, of the bottom of each fixing plate is hinged to the middle of a pressing device used for pressing the beam, the top of each pressing device is connected with a chain, a first bolt penetrates through the top of each fixing plate and is connected with the fixing plates through a first nut, and the chain is arranged by passing around the bottom of the first bolt and penetrating through gaps among the fixing plates. The lifting device can lift different types of beams with different overall dimensions, avoids time loss caused by switching lifting devices, improves lifting efficiency of the beams, and improves economic benefits.

Description

Universal lifting appliance for heavy truck beam
Technical Field
The invention relates to a general lifting appliance for a heavy truck beam, and belongs to the field of automobile manufacturing.
Background
In recent years, various large commercial heavy truck enterprises in China are in a high-speed development stage, in order to ensure the market competitiveness of the enterprises, the development of a new generation of vehicle type products is accelerated, the accurate design of the vehicle type products, the personalized and customized multi-configuration expansion and the like are realized by market segmentation, and the differentiation requirements and diversified selections of different customers are met to the greatest extent; the cross beam is used as an important component of a heavy truck frame, has various types according to different purposes and configurations of vehicle types, and has large differences of weight, materials, appearance, thickness and size; therefore, a general lifting appliance is urgently needed to meet the lifting requirements of various beams, the assembly time is saved, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the economic benefit is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a universal lifting appliance for a heavy truck beam, aiming at solving the defects of the prior art, and aiming at enabling a stamped beam or a tubular beam of a heavy truck to be lifted by the lifting appliance, avoiding the inconvenience of switching the lifting appliance due to different external dimensions of the beam, saving the assembly time and improving the assembly efficiency. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a general hoist of heavy truck crossbeam, includes the supporting seat, supporting seat and regulation pole sliding connection, two fixed plates of top fixed connection of regulation pole, the fixed plate is down "J" shape, the fixed plate bottom is kept away from the articulated middle part that is used for compressing tightly the closing device of crossbeam of one end of adjusting the pole, the chain is connected at closing device's top, first bolt is worn to establish at the top of fixed plate to connect through first nut, the chain is walked around and is passed the clearance setting between the fixed plate from first bolt bottom.
Preferably, the supporting seat comprises a supporting plate and a sliding block, a square through hole corresponding to the adjusting rod is formed in the rear portion of the supporting plate, the sliding block is arranged at the edge of the square through hole, a first circular through hole is formed in the sliding block at the positions of the two sides of the adjusting rod, and a plurality of second circular through holes corresponding to the first circular through holes are formed in the adjusting rod.
Furthermore, the support plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove which is transversely arranged.
Furthermore, a bolt corresponding to the first circular through hole is welded on the supporting plate.
Preferably, the pressing device comprises a pressing plate and two rotating plates, the pressing plate is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped surface of the pressing plate faces the ground direction, the bottom ends of the two rotating plates are fixedly connected with the middle part of the pressing plate, and one end of the bottom of the fixing plate, which is far away from the adjusting rod, is inserted between the two rotating plates and is hinged with the middle part of the rotating plate through a second bolt and a second nut; the top ends of the rotating plates penetrate through third bolts and are connected through third nuts, and the chains are installed on the third bolts and located between the rotating plates.
Furthermore, the upper portion and the middle part of the rotating plate are in a bar shape, the lower portion of the rotating plate is in a horn shape, one edge of the lower portion of the rotating plate is vertically connected with one edge of the middle portion, the bottom end of the lower portion of the rotating plate is in an arc shape and corresponds to the pressing plate, and the upper portion, the middle portion and the lower portion of the rotating plate are integrally formed.
Further, sleeves are arranged between the upper portion and the middle portion of the rotating plate, and the second bolt and the third bolt penetrate through the sleeves and are connected through a second nut and a third nut respectively; the chain is mounted on a bushing passing through the third bolt.
Furthermore, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected between the upper portion and the middle portion of the rotating plate and located between the rotating plates, a T-shaped first handle is horizontally and fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, and the first handle penetrates through a gap between the fixing plates.
Preferably, the upper portion of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is located between the fixed plates, a T-shaped second handle is horizontally and fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, and the second handle is arranged towards the direction of the adjusting rod.
Preferably, the top of the fixing plate is provided with a sleeve, the first bolt penetrates through the sleeve and is fixedly connected with the sleeve through a first nut, and the chain bypasses the bottom of the sleeve and penetrates through a gap between the fixing plates.
The lifting device can lift different types of beams with different overall dimensions, avoids time loss caused by switching lifting devices, improves lifting efficiency of the beams, and improves economic benefits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a general beam spreader for a heavy truck according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a general spreader for a heavy truck beam according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of a heavy truck beam universal spreader of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 101. a support plate; 102. a slider; 2. adjusting a rod; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a pressing device; 401. pressing a plate; 402. a rotating plate; 5. a chain; 6. a first bolt; 7. a first nut; 8. a second circular through hole; 9. a bolt; 10. an arc-shaped groove; 11. a second bolt; 12. a second nut; 13. a third bolt; 14. a third nut; 15. a sleeve; 16. a first connecting plate; 17. a first handle; 18. a second connecting plate; 19. a second handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a general hoist of heavy truck crossbeam, includes supporting seat 1, supporting seat 1 and regulation pole 2 sliding connection, adjust two fixed plates 3 of top fixed connection of pole 2, fixed plate 3 is "J" shape of falling, and its crotch section is the right angle, and adjusts the setting of pole 2 direction dorsad, 3 bottoms of fixed plate keep away from the articulated middle part that is used for closing device 4 of compressing tightly the crossbeam of the one end of adjusting pole 2, chain 5 is connected at closing device 4's top, first bolt 6 is worn to establish at the top of fixed plate 3 to connect through first nut 7, chain 5 is walked around and is passed the clearance setting between the fixed plate 3 from first bolt 6 bottom.
The supporting seat 1 comprises a supporting plate 101 and a sliding block 102, a square through hole corresponding to the adjusting rod 2 is formed in the rear portion of the supporting plate 101, the sliding block 102 is arranged at the edge of the square through hole, first circular through holes are formed in the sliding block 102 at the positions of the two sides of the adjusting rod 2, and a plurality of second circular through holes 8 corresponding to the first circular through holes are formed in the adjusting rod 2. The bolt 9 that corresponds with first circular through-hole is welded on the backup pad 101, inserts first circular through-hole and the circular through-hole of second through bolt 9, and the relative position of fixed support pad 101 and regulation pole 2 prevents that backup pad 101 from gliding, can upwards or downwards adjust the position of backup pad 101 according to the size condition of crossbeam to fix through bolt 9. The supporting plate 101 is provided with a transversely-arranged arc-shaped groove 10 for placing a cross beam, so that the cross beam is prevented from sliding in the supporting plate 101, and the pressing plate 401 is not convenient to clamp the cross beam.
The pressing device 4 comprises a pressing plate 401 and two rotating plates 402, the pressing plate 401 is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped surface of the pressing plate is towards the ground, the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 402 are fixedly connected with the middle part of the pressing plate 401, and one end of the bottom of the fixing plate 3, which is far away from the adjusting rod 2, is inserted between the two rotating plates 402 and is hinged with the middle parts of the rotating plates 402 through a second bolt 11 and a second nut 12; the top end of the rotating plate 402 is provided with a third bolt 13 in a penetrating way and is connected with the rotating plate by a third nut 14, and the chain 5 is arranged on the third bolt 13 and is positioned between the rotating plates 402.
The upper part and the middle part of the rotating plate 402 are in a strip shape, the lower part is in a horn shape, one edge of the lower part is vertically connected with one edge of the middle part, the bottom end of the lower part of the rotating plate 402 is in an arc shape and corresponds to the pressing plate 401, the welding surface of the rotating plate 402 and the pressing plate 401 is increased, the firmness is improved, and the stability is enhanced; the upper, middle and lower portions of the rotating plate 402 are integrally formed.
A sleeve 15 is arranged between the upper part and the middle part of the rotating plate 402, and the second bolt 11 and the third bolt 13 are arranged through the sleeve 15 and are connected through a second nut 12 and a third nut 14 respectively; the chain 5 is mounted on a bushing 15 passing through the third bolt 13. The top of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a sleeve 15, the first bolt 6 is arranged through the sleeve 15 and fixedly connected through a first nut 7, and the chain 5 is arranged by passing around the bottom of the sleeve 15 and passing through the gap between the fixed plates 3. The sleeve 15 is used to protect the first bolt 6, the second bolt 11 and the third bolt 13, and can prevent the chain 5 from damaging the first bolt 6 and the third bolt 13 in a tensioned state.
The middle positions of the upper part and the middle part of the rotating plate 402 are fixedly connected with first connecting plates 16, the first connecting plates 16 are positioned between the rotating plates 402, T-shaped first handles 17 are horizontally and fixedly connected on the first connecting plates 16, and the first handles 17 penetrate through gaps between the fixing plates 3. The position of the press plate 401 can be adjusted by manually pushing or pulling the first handle 17 to place the cross beam on the support plate 101.
The upper part of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with second connecting plates 18, the second connecting plates 18 are positioned between the fixed plates 3, the second connecting plates 18 are horizontally and fixedly connected with T-shaped second handles 19, and the second handles 19 are arranged towards the direction of the adjusting rod 2. When the position of the general-purpose hanger is moved, the second handle 19 can be lifted by hand to change the position of the general-purpose hanger.
The working process of the invention is as follows: firstly, the supporting plate 101 is adjusted to a proper position, then the bolt 9 penetrates through the first circular through hole and extends into the second circular through hole 8, so that the supporting plate 101 and the adjusting rod 2 are fixed in position, the first handle 17 is manually pushed, the rotating plate 402 rotates towards the adjusting rod 2 by using a hinge point between the middle part of the rotating plate and the fixing plate 3, when the rotating plate rotates to the proper position, the cross beam is placed in the arc-shaped groove 10 of the supporting plate 101, then the first handle 17 is loosened, the pressing plate 401 rotates towards the direction far away from the adjusting rod 2 due to the self weight effect of the pressing plate 401, the cross beam is pressed, then the chain 5 is hoisted by the hoisting device, the chain 5 is pulled by the rotating plate 402, the pressing plate 401 generates a force rotating towards the direction far away from the adjusting rod 2, the pressing plate 401 tightly presses the.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a general hoist of heavy truck crossbeam which characterized in that: including supporting seat (1), supporting seat (1) and regulation pole (2) sliding connection, adjust two fixed plate (3) of top fixed connection of pole (2), fixed plate (3) are down "J" shape, the articulated middle part that is used for compressing tightly closing device (4) of crossbeam of one end of adjusting pole (2) is kept away from to fixed plate (3) bottom, chain (5) are connected at the top of closing device (4), first bolt (6) are worn to establish at the top of fixed plate (3) to connect through first nut (7), chain (5) are walked around and are passed the clearance setting between fixed plate (3) from first bolt (6) bottom.
2. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (1) comprises a supporting plate (101) and a sliding block (102), a square through hole corresponding to the adjusting rod (2) is formed in the rear portion of the supporting plate (101), the sliding block (102) is arranged at the edge of the square through hole, a first circular through hole is formed in the sliding block (102) in the positions of the two sides of the adjusting rod (2), and a plurality of second circular through holes (8) corresponding to the first circular through holes are formed in the adjusting rod (2).
3. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 2, wherein: and a bolt (9) corresponding to the first circular through hole is welded on the support plate (101).
4. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 2, wherein: and the support plate (101) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (10) which is transversely arranged.
5. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing device (4) comprises a pressing plate (401) and two rotating plates (402), the pressing plate (401) is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped surfaces of the pressing plate (401) face the ground direction, the bottom ends of the two rotating plates (402) are fixedly connected with the middle part of the pressing plate (401), one end of the bottom of the fixing plate (3), which is far away from the adjusting rod (2), is inserted between the two rotating plates (402) and is hinged with the middle part of the rotating plate (402) through a second bolt (11) and a second nut (12); the top end of the rotating plate (402) penetrates through a third bolt (13) and is connected with the rotating plate through a third nut (14), and the chain (5) is installed on the third bolt (13) and is located between the rotating plates (402).
6. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 5, wherein: the upper portion and the middle portion of the rotating plate (402) are in a strip shape, the lower portion of the rotating plate is in a horn shape, one side of the lower portion of the rotating plate is vertically connected with one side of the middle portion, the bottom end of the lower portion of the rotating plate (402) is in an arc shape and corresponds to the pressing plate (401), and the upper portion, the middle portion and the lower portion of the rotating plate (402) are integrally formed.
7. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 5, wherein: sleeves (15) are arranged between the upper part and the middle part of the rotating plate (402), and the second bolt (11) and the third bolt (13) penetrate through the sleeves (15) and are respectively connected through a second nut (12) and a third nut (14); the chain (5) is mounted on a sleeve (15) passing through the third bolt (13).
8. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 5, wherein: the middle positions of the upper part and the middle part of the rotating plate (402) are fixedly connected with first connecting plates (16), the first connecting plates (16) are positioned between the rotating plates (402), T-shaped first handles (17) are horizontally and fixedly connected to the first connecting plates (16), and the first handles (17) penetrate through gaps between the fixing plates (3).
9. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion fixed connection second connecting plate (18) of fixed plate (3), second connecting plate (18) are located between fixed plate (3), second handle (19) of horizontal fixed connection T type on second connecting plate (18), second handle (19) orientation regulation pole (2) direction sets up.
10. The universal spreader for heavy truck beams according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fixed plate (3) is equipped with sleeve pipe (15), first bolt (6) pass sleeve pipe (15) setting to through first nut (7) fixed connection, chain (5) are walked around and are passed the clearance setting between fixed plate (3) from sleeve pipe (15) bottom.
CN201910597436.6A 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Universal lifting appliance for heavy truck beam Pending CN112173959A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910597436.6A CN112173959A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Universal lifting appliance for heavy truck beam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910597436.6A CN112173959A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Universal lifting appliance for heavy truck beam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112173959A true CN112173959A (en) 2021-01-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910597436.6A Pending CN112173959A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 Universal lifting appliance for heavy truck beam

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113716442A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-11-30 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Hoisting and mounting tool for grinding wheel

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008222409A (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-25 Nikkari Co Ltd Hoisting accessory
CN201458522U (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-05-12 天津港第一港埠有限公司 Double-layer special clamping tool for bundling I irons
CN206375561U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-08-04 大运汽车股份有限公司 Truck crossbeam assembly suspender
CN206580448U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-10-24 杭州仙果科技有限公司 A kind of steel plate pincers of anti-slip
CN208732423U (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-04-12 国电联合动力技术(连云港)有限公司 A kind of self-locking suspender and lifting appliance for wind turbine blade demoulding
CN208964391U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-06-11 浙江圆周建设有限公司 A kind of plane steel hook gear

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008222409A (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-25 Nikkari Co Ltd Hoisting accessory
CN201458522U (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-05-12 天津港第一港埠有限公司 Double-layer special clamping tool for bundling I irons
CN206375561U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-08-04 大运汽车股份有限公司 Truck crossbeam assembly suspender
CN206580448U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-10-24 杭州仙果科技有限公司 A kind of steel plate pincers of anti-slip
CN208732423U (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-04-12 国电联合动力技术(连云港)有限公司 A kind of self-locking suspender and lifting appliance for wind turbine blade demoulding
CN208964391U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-06-11 浙江圆周建设有限公司 A kind of plane steel hook gear

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113716442A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-11-30 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Hoisting and mounting tool for grinding wheel
CN113716442B (en) * 2021-07-02 2023-07-28 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Lifting installation tool for grinding wheel

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Application publication date: 20210105