CN112171849B - Ceramic throwing device - Google Patents

Ceramic throwing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112171849B
CN112171849B CN202011075515.XA CN202011075515A CN112171849B CN 112171849 B CN112171849 B CN 112171849B CN 202011075515 A CN202011075515 A CN 202011075515A CN 112171849 B CN112171849 B CN 112171849B
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piece
sliding
groove
scraper
plate
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CN112171849A (en
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刘培山
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JIANGXI ZHONGPENG CERAMICS CO.,LTD.
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Jiangxi Zhongpeng Ceramics Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/02Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by turning or jiggering in moulds or moulding surfaces on rotatable supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of clay processing machinery, in particular to a ceramic throwing device which comprises a rotating and cleaning mechanism, a height adjusting mechanism, two position adjusting mechanisms, two shaping mechanisms and a nicking mechanism, wherein the height adjusting mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the rotating and cleaning mechanism; this device has the function of clearance waste material, has the function of adjusting device height, and the personnel that satisfy different heights are practical, have the function of accurate throwing, realize throwing into the function of different shapes, satisfy actual needs.

Description

Ceramic throwing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of clay processing machinery, in particular to a ceramic blank drawing device.
Background
The inventor finds that although a device for assisting blank drawing exists in the prior art, the blank drawing effect is not accurate, and meanwhile, the blank drawing of different shapes and specifications cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a ceramic throwing device which has the functions of cleaning waste materials, adjusting the height of the device, meeting the practical requirements of people with different heights, realizing the function of throwing into different shapes and meeting the actual requirements.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pottery throwing device, is including rotatory and clearance mechanism, height adjustment mechanism, position adjustment mechanism, moulding mechanism and nick mechanism, height adjustment mechanism fixed mounting on rotatory and clearance mechanism, position adjustment mechanism's number has two, respectively fixed mounting at the both ends of rotatory and clearance mechanism, fixed mounting has moulding mechanism on the position adjustment mechanism, fixed mounting has nick mechanism on another position adjustment mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical solution, the rotation and cleaning mechanism of the ceramic throwing device of the present invention comprises a main mounting plate, a scraper, a motor for the scraper, a gear for the scraper, a china clay rotating disc, and a motor for rotation, wherein the motor for rotation is fixedly mounted in a groove provided on the main mounting plate, the china clay rotating disc is fixedly mounted at an output end of the motor for rotation, the scraper is slidably mounted in a groove provided on the main mounting plate, the motor for the scraper is fixedly mounted on the scraper, the gear for the scraper is fixedly mounted at an output end of the motor for the scraper, and the gear for the scraper is meshed with the main mounting plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the height adjusting mechanism of the ceramic throwing device comprises a threaded column, a limiting chain wheel ring, a chain, a lifting gear, a U-shaped bottom plate and a lifting motor, wherein the limiting chain wheel ring is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the U-shaped bottom plate, the lifting motor is fixedly installed in the groove formed in the U-shaped bottom plate, the lifting gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the lifting motor, the lifting gear is meshed with the limiting chain wheel ring, the limiting chain wheel ring is in threaded connection with the threaded column, the limiting chain wheel ring is meshed with the chain, and the threaded column is fixedly installed on a main installation plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the position adjusting mechanism of the ceramic throwing device comprises a positioning motor, a two-way threaded rod, a sliding foot, a connecting arm, a hinged top piece, a connecting post, a square sliding groove piece, a sliding plate, a limiting insection piece and a pushing threaded rod, wherein the positioning motor is fixedly arranged in a groove arranged on a main mounting plate, the output end of the positioning motor is fixedly provided with the two-way threaded rod, the other end of the two-way threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the main mounting plate, the two-way threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding foot, the sliding foot is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the main mounting plate, the sliding foot is hinged with the connecting arm, the other end of the connecting arm is hinged with the hinged top piece, the hinged top piece is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting post, the square sliding groove piece is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting post, the sliding plate is slidably arranged in a through hole of the square sliding groove piece, the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a limiting toothed thread piece, the pushing threaded rod is rotatably arranged in a groove formed in the square sliding groove piece, and the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the pushing threaded rod.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the shaping mechanism of the ceramic throwing device comprises a shaping soft plate, a soft plate sliding piece, a thread connecting piece, a long threaded rod, a position sliding piece, a rectangular frame, a mounting shell, a triangular plug-in piece, an internal spring and an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive tape is fixedly arranged on the position sliding piece, the position sliding piece is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the rectangular frame, the position sliding piece is in threaded connection with the long threaded rod, the thread connecting piece is rotatably arranged in the groove of the long threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the soft plate sliding piece, the soft plate sliding piece is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the shaping soft plate, the mounting shell is fixedly arranged on the rectangular frame, the internal spring is fixedly arranged in the groove of the mounting shell, the triangular plug-in piece is fixedly arranged at the other end of the internal spring, the triangular plug-in piece is slidably arranged in the groove arranged on the mounting shell, a limiting tooth thread piece is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the rectangular frame, the triangular plug-in is inserted into the tooth groove on the limiting insection piece.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the nicking mechanism of the ceramic throwing device comprises a U-shaped connecting piece, a supporting spring, a sliding triangular piece, an intermediate gear, a connecting rod I, a carving needle, a connecting rod II, a scraper plate, a rubber ring I and a rubber ring II, wherein another limit insection piece is fixedly arranged in a groove of the U-shaped connecting piece, the supporting spring is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped connecting piece, the sliding triangular piece is fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting spring, the sliding triangular piece is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped connecting piece, the intermediate gear is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped connecting piece, the sliding triangular piece is inserted into a tooth groove of the intermediate gear, one end of the intermediate gear is fixedly provided with the connecting rod I, the other end of the intermediate gear is fixedly provided with the connecting rod II, the rubber ring I is fixedly arranged on the carving needle, the rubber ring II is fixedly arranged on the scraper plate, and the scraper plate is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the connecting rod II, the carving needle is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the first connecting rod.
The ceramic throwing device has the beneficial effects that:
1. put cylindricality petuntse on the petuntse rotary disk, start the motor for rotation, the motor drives the petuntse rotary disk rotation for the rotation, thereby realize the rotation of petuntse, in porcelainous manufacturing process, the waste petuntse that scrapes falls into in the annular groove on the main mounting panel of petuntse rotary disk below, start the motor for the scraper blade, the scraper blade drives the gear rotation for the scraper blade with the motor, the scraper blade meshes mutually with main mounting panel with the gear, the scraper blade drives the scraper blade removal with gear removal this moment, the scraper blade removes the waste petuntse promotion with the recess, enter into the waste tank through the discharge port in, the motor for the scraper blade can drive the scraper blade and last rotatoryly, make the clearance waste petuntse that the scraper blade can be continuation.
2. The lifting motor is started, the lifting motor drives the limiting chain wheel ring to rotate through the lifting gear, the limiting chain wheel ring is in threaded connection with the threaded column, and therefore the threaded column is lifted through the rotating limiting chain wheel ring, lifting of the main mounting plate is achieved, and operation is conducted by people of different heights.
The positioning motor is started, the positioning motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod enables the sliding foot to move, and therefore the position of the connecting arm is changed, the hinged ejector piece and related parts on the hinged ejector piece are driven to lift, the height of the shaping mechanism or the scoring mechanism is changed, the purpose of adjusting the position of the shaping mechanism or the scoring mechanism is achieved, and the positioning motor can reach the corresponding position of the porcelain clay.
3. Rotatory promotion threaded rod promotes threaded rod and sliding plate threaded connection, so the sliding plate moves along the through-hole groove of square sliding chute spare, realizes the purpose through moulding mechanism of spacing insection spare adjustment or nick mechanism and petuntse interval, sliding plate and promotion threaded rod threaded connection, so the displacement distance of moulding mechanism of control or nick mechanism that can be accurate, and then the accurate moulding operation of carrying out to petuntse, make the more accurate of the size of production pottery.
4. Rubber circle one has increased the frictional force between connecting rod one and rubber circle one, can guarantee the fixed of position when making the needle rotate, the scraper blade then realizes the same function through rubber circle two, the pulling slides the triangle extrusion supporting spring, make the triangle that slides break away from the intermediate gear, rotatable intermediate gear this moment, make needle and scraper blade position exchange, thereby realize the change between the two, can carry out the nick of different shapes to the petuntse through both, through the position of the control needle of sliding triangle and intermediate gear can be accurate and scraper blade.
5. The triangular plug-in is pressed to extrude the internal spring, the triangular plug-in is separated from the limiting tooth line piece, the rectangular frame can be rotated at the moment, the shaping soft board can be rotated, the angle of the shaping soft board is changed, shaping operation on the porcelain clay is facilitated, the long threaded rod is rotated, the long threaded rod drives the threaded connecting piece to be close to the soft board sliding piece, the soft board sliding piece is connected with the threaded connecting piece through threads, the long threaded rod is rotated again at the moment, the long threaded rod is made to move in the opposite direction, the shaping soft board is pulled, and the position on the shaping soft board is changed through sliding of the soft board sliding piece and the position sliding piece; soft board saddle, threaded connection spare, long threaded rod and position saddle are a set of, have the multiunit on the moulding soft board, and the distance of moulding soft board is different through every position and every group of adjusting on moulding soft board to change the shape of moulding soft board, and then realize carrying out the moulding operation of different shapes, specification to the petuntse.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a ceramic blank drawing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating and cleaning mechanism 1 of a ceramic throwing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotating and cleaning mechanism 1 of a ceramic throwing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a rotating and cleaning mechanism 1 of a ceramic throwing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a height adjusting mechanism 2 of a ceramic throwing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of a height adjusting mechanism 2 of a ceramic throwing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a position adjusting mechanism 3 of a ceramic blank drawing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a position adjusting mechanism 3 of a ceramic throwing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a shaping mechanism 4 of a ceramic blank drawing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the construction of the mounting case 4-7, the triangular insert 4-8 and the inner spring 4-9 of a ceramic throwing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic partial perspective view of a shaping mechanism 4 of a ceramic blank drawing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic partial cross-sectional structure diagram of a shaping mechanism 4 of a ceramic throwing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the scoring mechanism 5 of the ceramic pulling apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the scoring mechanism 5 of the ceramic pulling apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: a rotating and cleaning mechanism 1; a main mounting plate 1-1; a scraper plate 1-2; a motor for a scraper 1-3; 1-4 gears for a scraper; 1-5 parts of a porcelain clay rotating disc; a motor for rotation 1-6; a height adjusting mechanism 2; 2-1 of a threaded column; a limiting chain wheel ring 2-2; 2-3 of chains; 2-4 of a lifting gear; 2-5 of a U-shaped bottom plate; 2-6 of a motor for lifting; a position adjusting mechanism 3; positioning a motor 3-1; 3-2 of a bidirectional threaded rod; 3-3 of a sliding foot; 3-4 of a connecting arm; hinged top pieces 3-5; connecting columns 3-6; 3-7 of square sliding groove parts; a sliding plate 3-8; 3-9 parts of limiting insection; pushing the threaded rod 3-10; a shaping mechanism 4; 4-1 of a shaping soft board; a soft board slider 4-2; 4-3 of a threaded connector; 4-4 parts of a long threaded rod; position slides 4-5; 4-6 of a rectangular frame; mounting the shell 4-7; 4-8 parts of triangular plug-in components; 4-9 of an inner spring; 4-10 parts of adhesive tape; a scoring mechanism 5; a U-shaped connecting piece 5-1; a support spring 5-2; 5-3 of a sliding triangle; 5-4 parts of intermediate gear; 5-5 of a first connecting rod; 5-6 parts of a carving needle; 5-7 of a second connecting rod; 5-8 parts of a scraper; 5-9 parts of a rubber ring I; and 5-10 parts of a rubber ring II.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and a ceramic blank drawing apparatus includes a rotation and cleaning mechanism 1, a height adjustment mechanism 2, a position adjustment mechanism 3, a shaping mechanism 4, and a scoring mechanism 5, where the height adjustment mechanism 2 is fixedly mounted on the rotation and cleaning mechanism 1, the number of the position adjustment mechanisms 3 is two, and the two height adjustment mechanisms are respectively and fixedly mounted at two ends of the rotation and cleaning mechanism 1, the shaping mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on one position adjustment mechanism 3, and the scoring mechanism 5 is fixedly mounted on the other position adjustment mechanism 3.
The second embodiment is as follows:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 14, which further illustrate the first embodiment, the rotating and cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a main mounting plate 1-1, a scraper plate 1-2, a motor for the scraper plate 1-3, a gear for the scraper plate 1-4, a porcelain clay rotating disc 1-5 and a motor for the rotating 1-6, wherein the motor for the rotating 1-6 is fixedly arranged in a groove arranged on the main mounting plate 1-1, the porcelain clay rotating disc 1-5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor for the rotating 1-6, the scraper plate 1-2 is slidably arranged in the groove arranged on the main mounting plate 1-1, the motor for the scraper plate 1-3 is fixedly arranged on the scraper plate 1-2, the gear for the scraper plate 1-4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor for the scraper plate 1-3, and the gear for the scraper plate 1-4 is meshed with the main mounting plate 1-1.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-14, wherein the height adjusting mechanism 2 includes a threaded post 2-1, a limiting sprocket ring 2-2, a chain 2-3, a lifting gear 2-4, a U-shaped bottom plate 2-5, and a lifting motor 2-6, the limiting sprocket ring 2-2 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the U-shaped bottom plate 2-5, the lifting motor 2-6 is fixedly mounted in a groove formed in the U-shaped bottom plate 2-5, the lifting gear 2-4 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the lifting motor 2-6, the lifting gear 2-4 is engaged with the limiting sprocket ring 2-2, the limiting sprocket ring 2-2 is in threaded connection with the threaded post 2-1, the limiting sprocket ring 2-2 is engaged with the chain 2-3, the threaded column 2-1 is fixedly arranged on the main mounting plate 1-1.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-14, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the position adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a positioning motor 3-1, a bidirectional threaded rod 3-2, a sliding foot 3-3, a connecting arm 3-4, a hinged top part 3-5, a connecting post 3-6, a square sliding groove part 3-7, a sliding plate 3-8, a limit tooth pattern part 3-9, and a push threaded rod 3-10, the positioning motor 3-1 is fixedly installed in a groove arranged on the main mounting plate 1-1, the output end of the positioning motor 3-1 is fixedly installed with the bidirectional threaded rod 3-2, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 3-2 is rotatably installed in a groove arranged on the main mounting plate 1-1, the bidirectional threaded rod 3-2 is in threaded connection with the sliding foot 3-3, the sliding foot 3-3 is rotatably installed in a groove arranged on the main installation plate 1-1, the sliding foot 3-3 is hinged to a connecting arm 3-4, the other end of the connecting arm 3-4 is hinged to a hinged top piece 3-5, the hinged top piece 3-5 is fixedly installed at one end of a connecting column 3-6, a square sliding groove piece 3-7 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting column 3-6, a sliding plate 3-8 is slidably installed in a through hole of the square sliding groove piece 3-7, a limiting tooth pattern piece 3-9 is fixedly installed on the sliding plate 3-8, a pushing threaded rod 3-10 is rotatably installed in a groove arranged on the square sliding groove piece 3-7, and the sliding plate 3-8 is in threaded connection with the pushing threaded rod 3-10.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-14, wherein the shaping mechanism 4 includes a shaping soft board 4-1, a soft board slider 4-2, a threaded connector 4-3, a long threaded rod 4-4, a position slider 4-5, a rectangular frame 4-6, a mounting shell 4-7, a triangular plug-in 4-8, an internal spring 4-9, and an adhesive tape 4-10, the adhesive tape 4-10 is fixedly mounted on the position slider 4-5, the position slider 4-5 is slidably mounted in a groove provided in the rectangular frame 4-6, the position slider 4-5 is in threaded connection with the long threaded rod 4-4, the threaded connector 4-3 is rotatably mounted in the groove of the long threaded rod 4-4, and the threaded connector 4-3 is in threaded connection with the soft board slider 4-2, the soft plate sliding piece 4-2 is slidably installed in a groove arranged on the shaping soft plate 4-1, the installation shell 4-7 is fixedly installed on the rectangular frame 4-6, an internal spring 4-9 is fixedly installed in the groove of the installation shell 4-7, a triangular plug-in 4-8 is fixedly installed at the other end of the internal spring 4-9, the triangular plug-in 4-8 is slidably installed in the groove arranged on the installation shell 4-7, the limiting tooth pattern piece 3-9 is rotatably installed in the groove arranged on the rectangular frame 4-6, and the triangular plug-in 4-8 is inserted into a tooth groove on the limiting tooth pattern piece 3-9.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-14, wherein the scoring mechanism 5 comprises a U-shaped connecting member 5-1, a supporting spring 5-2, a sliding triangle 5-3, an intermediate gear 5-4, a first connecting rod 5-5, a needle 5-6, a second connecting rod 5-7, a scraper 5-8, a first rubber ring 5-9 and a second rubber ring 5-10, another limit insection member 3-9 is fixedly arranged in a groove of the U-shaped connecting member 5-1, the supporting spring 5-2 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped connecting member 5-1, the sliding triangle 5-3 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting spring 5-2, the sliding triangle 5-3 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped connecting member 5-1, an intermediate gear 5-4 is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped connecting piece 5-1, a sliding triangular piece 5-3 is inserted into a tooth groove of the intermediate gear 5-4, a first connecting rod 5-5 is fixedly mounted at one end of the intermediate gear 5-4, a second connecting rod 5-7 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the intermediate gear 5-4, a first rubber ring 5-9 is fixedly mounted on a carving needle 5-6, a second rubber ring 5-10 is fixedly mounted on a scraper 5-8, the scraper 5-8 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the second connecting rod 5-7, and the carving needle 5-6 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the first connecting rod 5-5.
The invention relates to a ceramic throwing device, which has the working principle that:
putting cylindrical porcelain clay on a porcelain clay rotating disk 1-5, starting a rotating motor 1-6, driving the porcelain clay rotating disk 1-5 to rotate by the rotating motor 1-6, so as to realize the rotation of the porcelain clay, in the manufacturing process of ceramics, the scraped waste porcelain clay falls into an annular groove on a main mounting plate 1-1 below the porcelain clay rotating disk 1-5, starting a scraper blade motor 1-3, driving a scraper blade gear 1-4 to rotate by the scraper blade motor 1-3, meshing the scraper blade gear 1-4 with the main mounting plate 1-1, driving the scraper blade 1-2 to move by the scraper blade gear 1-4, driving the waste porcelain clay in the groove by the scraper blade 1-2 to move, entering a waste material groove through a discharge port, and driving the scraper blade 1-2 to continuously rotate by the scraper blade motor 1-3, the scraper plate 1-2 can continuously clean the waste porcelain mud.
The lifting motor 2-6 is started, the lifting motor 2-6 drives the limiting chain wheel ring 2-2 to rotate through the lifting gear 2-4, and the limiting chain wheel ring 2-2 is in threaded connection with the threaded column 2-1, so that the rotating limiting chain wheel ring 2-2 enables the threaded column 2-1 to lift, the lifting of the main mounting plate 1-1 is achieved, and the lifting device is suitable for people with different heights to operate.
The positioning motor 3-1 is started, the positioning motor 3-1 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 3-2 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 3-2 enables the sliding foot 3-3 to move, the position of the connecting arm 3-4 is changed, the hinged top piece 3-5 and related parts on the hinged top piece are driven to lift, the height of the shaping mechanism 4 or the nicking mechanism 5 is changed, the purpose of adjusting the position of the shaping mechanism 4 or the nicking mechanism 5 is achieved, and the shaping mechanism 4 or the nicking mechanism 5 can reach the corresponding position of the porcelain clay.
The pushing threaded rod 3-10 is rotated, the pushing threaded rod 3-10 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 3-8, so that the sliding plate 3-8 moves along a through hole groove of the square sliding groove piece 3-7, the purpose of adjusting the distance between the shaping mechanism 4 or the nicking mechanism 5 and the porcelain clay through the limiting toothed pattern piece 3-9 is achieved, the sliding plate 3-8 is in threaded connection with the pushing threaded rod 3-10, the moving distance of the shaping mechanism 4 or the nicking mechanism 5 can be accurately controlled, further, accurate shaping operation is carried out on the porcelain clay, and the size of the produced ceramic is more accurate.
The rubber ring I5-9 increases the friction force between the connecting rod I5-5 and the rubber ring I5-9, so that the position can be fixed when the carving needle 5-6 rotates, the scraper 5-8 achieves the same function through the rubber ring II 5-10, the sliding triangular piece 5-3 is pulled to extrude the supporting spring 5-2, the sliding triangular piece 5-3 is separated from the intermediate gear 5-4, the intermediate gear 5-4 can be rotated at the moment, so that the positions of the carving needle 5-6 and the scraper 5-8 are interchanged, the replacement between the carving needle and the scraper is realized, the porcelain clay can be scored in different shapes through the sliding triangular piece 5-3 and the intermediate gear 5-4, and the positions of the carving needle 5-6 and the scraper 5-8 can be accurately controlled through the sliding triangular piece 5-3 and the intermediate gear 5-4.
The triangular plug-in 4-8 is pressed to extrude the inner spring 4-9, at the moment, the triangular plug-in 4-8 is separated from the limit insection piece 3-9, at the moment, the rectangular frame 4-6 can be rotated, the shaping soft board 4-1 can be rotated, the angle of the shaping soft board 4-1 is changed, the shaping operation of the porcelain clay is convenient, the long threaded rod 4-4 is rotated, the long threaded rod 4-4 drives the threaded connecting piece 4-3 to be close to the soft board sliding piece 4-2, the soft board sliding piece 4-2 is connected with the threaded connecting piece 4-3 through threads, at the moment, the long threaded rod 4-4 is rotated again, so that the long threaded rod 4-4 moves in the opposite direction, thereby pulling the shaping soft board 4-1, and changing the position on the shaping soft board 4-1 by sliding the soft board sliding piece 4-2 and the position sliding piece 4-5; the soft plate slider 4-2, the threaded connecting piece 4-3, the long threaded rod 4-4 and the position slider 4-5 form a group, a plurality of groups of shaping soft plates 4-1 are arranged, and the shape of the shaping soft plate 4-1 is changed by adjusting the position of each group on the shaping soft plate 4-1 and the stretching distance of each group of shaping soft plates 4-1 to be different, so that the shaping operation of different shapes and specifications of the porcelain clay is realized.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a pottery throwing device, includes rotation and clearance mechanism (1), height adjustment mechanism (2), position adjustment mechanism (3), moulding mechanism (4) and nick mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the height adjusting mechanisms (2) are fixedly arranged on the rotating and cleaning mechanism (1), the number of the position adjusting mechanisms (3) is two, the two position adjusting mechanisms are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating and cleaning mechanism (1), one position adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly provided with a shaping mechanism (4), and the other position adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly provided with a nicking mechanism (5);
the rotating and cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a main mounting plate (1-1), a scraper (1-2), a motor (1-3) for the scraper, a gear (1-4) for the scraper, a porcelain clay rotating disc (1-5) and a motor (1-6) for rotation, the rotary motor (1-6) is fixedly arranged in a groove arranged on the main mounting plate (1-1), the petuntse rotary plate (1-5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotary motor (1-6), the scraper (1-2) is slidably arranged in the groove arranged on the main mounting plate (1-1), the scraper is fixedly arranged on the scraper (1-2) by the motor (1-3), the scraper is fixedly arranged at the output end of the scraper by the motor (1-3) by the gear (1-4), and the scraper is meshed with the main mounting plate (1-1) by the gear (1-4);
the position adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a position adjusting motor (3-1), a bidirectional threaded rod (3-2), a sliding foot (3-3), a connecting arm (3-4), a hinged top piece (3-5), a connecting column (3-6), a square sliding groove piece (3-7), a sliding plate (3-8), a limiting insection piece (3-9) and a pushing threaded rod (3-10), the position adjusting motor (3-1) is fixedly arranged in a groove arranged on a main mounting plate (1-1), the output end of the position adjusting motor (3-1) is fixedly provided with the bidirectional threaded rod (3-2), the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (3-2) is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the main mounting plate (1-1), and the bidirectional threaded rod (3-2) is in threaded connection with the sliding foot (3-3), the sliding foot (3-3) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged in the main mounting plate (1-1), the sliding foot (3-3) is hinged with the connecting arm (3-4), the other end of the connecting arm (3-4) is hinged with the hinged top piece (3-5), the hinged top piece (3-5) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting column (3-6), the other end of the connecting column (3-6) is fixedly provided with a square sliding groove piece (3-7), a sliding plate (3-8) is slidably arranged in a through hole of the square sliding groove piece (3-7), a limiting insection piece (3-9) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (3-8), the pushing threaded rod (3-10) is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged in the square sliding groove piece (3-7), and the sliding plate (3-8) is in threaded connection with the pushing threaded rod (3-10);
the shaping mechanism (4) comprises a shaping soft plate (4-1), a soft plate sliding piece (4-2), a thread connecting piece (4-3), a long threaded rod (4-4), a position sliding piece (4-5), a rectangular frame (4-6), an installation shell (4-7), a triangular plug-in piece (4-8), an internal spring (4-9) and an adhesive tape (4-10), the adhesive tape (4-10) is fixedly installed on the position sliding piece (4-5), the position sliding piece (4-5) is installed in a groove arranged in the rectangular frame (4-6) in a sliding mode, the position sliding piece (4-5) is in thread connection with the long threaded rod (4-4), the thread connecting piece (4-3) is installed in the groove of the long threaded rod (4-4) in a rotating mode, and the thread connecting piece (4-3) is in thread connection with the soft plate sliding piece (4-2), the soft plate sliding piece (4-2) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the shaping soft plate (4-1), the mounting shell (4-7) is fixedly arranged on the rectangular frame (4-6), an internal spring (4-9) is fixedly arranged in the groove of the mounting shell (4-7), a triangular plug-in (4-8) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the internal spring (4-9), the triangular plug-in (4-8) is slidably arranged in the groove arranged on the mounting shell (4-7), the limiting insection piece (3-9) is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the rectangular frame (4-6), and the triangular plug-in (4-8) is inserted into a tooth groove on the limiting insection piece (3-9);
the nicking mechanism (5) comprises a U-shaped connecting piece (5-1), a supporting spring (5-2), a sliding triangular piece (5-3), a middle gear (5-4), a first connecting rod (5-5), a nicking needle (5-6), a second connecting rod (5-7), a scraper (5-8), a first rubber ring (5-9) and a second rubber ring (5-10), wherein another limiting insection piece (3-9) is fixedly arranged in a groove of the U-shaped connecting piece (5-1), the supporting spring (5-2) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped connecting piece (5-1), the sliding triangular piece (5-3) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting spring (5-2), and the sliding triangular piece (5-3) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped connecting piece (5-1), an intermediate gear (5-4) is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped connecting piece (5-1), a sliding triangular piece (5-3) is inserted into a tooth groove of the intermediate gear (5-4), a first connecting rod (5-5) is fixedly mounted at one end of the intermediate gear (5-4), a second connecting rod (5-7) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the intermediate gear (5-4), a first rubber ring (5-9) is fixedly mounted on the engraving needle (5-6), a second rubber ring (5-10) is fixedly mounted on the scraper (5-8), the scraper (5-8) is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the second connecting rod (5-7), and the engraving needle (5-6) is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the first connecting rod (5-5).
2. A ceramic throwing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the height adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a threaded column (2-1), a limiting chain wheel ring (2-2), a chain (2-3), a lifting gear (2-4), a U-shaped bottom plate (2-5) and a lifting motor (2-6), the limiting chain wheel ring (2-2) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped bottom plate (2-5), the lifting motor (2-6) is fixedly arranged in the groove arranged on the U-shaped bottom plate (2-5), the lifting gear (2-4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the lifting motor (2-6), the lifting gear (2-4) is meshed with the limiting chain wheel ring (2-2), the limiting chain wheel ring (2-2) is in threaded connection with the threaded column (2-1), the limiting chain wheel ring (2-2) is meshed with the chain (2-3), the threaded column (2-1) is fixedly arranged on the main mounting plate (1-1).
CN202011075515.XA 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Ceramic throwing device Active CN112171849B (en)

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CN113370348B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-09-09 钦州市乘风陶创数控科技有限公司 Full-automatic numerical control rotary turning device for ceramic gypsum model and use method

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JP2004306410A (en) * 2003-04-07 2004-11-04 Takahama Industry Co Ltd Method and apparatus for finishing peripheral edge of base material for pottery
CN205967292U (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-02-22 北京市通州京伦特种耐火材料厂 Pouring basin production line
CN206825619U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-01-02 刘力荧 A kind of Dai Nationality's pottery Blank drawing machine
CN207616827U (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-07-17 钦州学院 The automatic Blank drawing machine of ceramics
CN208714199U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-04-09 龙泉拙艺瓷坊 A kind of height adjustment type machinery throwing shaping machine of celadon green body processing
CN109079958A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-12-25 刘园 A kind of ceramic throwing machine
CN210336337U (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-04-17 德清菁英信息科技有限公司 Multi-head accurate blank drawing die

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