CN112171599A

CN112171599A - Parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112171599A
Application number: CN202011077653.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊月春
Original assignee: Anhui Chunbo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Chunbo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-10
Filing date: 2020-10-10
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention discloses parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure machining equipment, which relates to the technical field of structural machining equipment and comprises a workbench, wherein a motor is arranged at the side end of the workbench, the output end of the motor is connected with a lead screw, a slide block is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the lower end of the slide block is fixedly connected with a rack II, the rack II is in meshing transmission with a gear II, the gear II is in transmission connection with a gear I, the upper part and the lower part of the gear I are in meshing transmission with the rack I, one end, far away from the gear I, of the rack I is fixedly connected with a fixed block. According to the invention, the slide block moves along the screw rod to realize transmission of the rack II, the gear I and the rack I, so that the fixed blocks are bilaterally and symmetrically used for clamping the steel body, and the wedge block, the connecting rod, the swing rod and the supporting rod are transmitted to realize clamping and fixing above the locking block, manual positioning of operators is not needed, accurate positioning is ensured, the working efficiency is greatly improved, multi-directional and multi-point clamping and fixing are realized, and the processing quality is ensured.

Description

Parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure processing equipment, in particular to parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment.

Background

Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and rust removing and preventing processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like are adopted. The components or parts are typically joined by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light dead weight, and construction is simple and convenient, widely apply to fields such as large-scale factory building, venue, superelevation layer. The steel structure is easy to rust, and generally the steel structure needs to be derusted, galvanized or painted, and needs to be maintained regularly. Because steel has the characteristics of high strength, light dead weight, good overall rigidity, strong deformation resistance, short construction period and the like, a plurality of steel structure buildings gradually appear, and the steel is continuously popularized and continuously developed to railways, houses, bridges and the like.

With the continuous development of the technology, the demand for steel materials is also increasing, wherein the processing quality and efficiency of the steel structure greatly depend on the processing quality of processing equipment and the operational simplicity. Through retrieval, the prior art discloses the following application numbers: 201720889986.1, the steel structure processing equipment comprises an upper annular slide rail, a suspension mounting rack, a lower bracket and a lower annular slide rail, wherein the upper annular slide rail is of a convex structure, the suspension mounting rack comprises a connecting column, a top plate, a connecting rod, a slide rod, a lower plate, a lifting column, a bottom plate and a mounting plate, the connecting column is provided with a convex slide hole with an upper opening matched with the annular slide rail, the connecting column is connected with the upper part of the top plate, the bottom of the top plate is provided with the connecting rod, and the lower part of the connecting rod is connected with the lower plate; the lifting column is fixed at the bottom of the lower plate, and a piston rod of the lifting column is connected with the bottom plate, so that the lifting column is flexible to use and small in size. But the device fixes the steel construction through singly fixing the centre gripping arm, hardly guarantees that the steel construction course of working produces crooked because of vibrations, poor stability.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a parallel sliding rail suspension type steel structure processing device comprises a workbench, a motor is arranged at the side end of the workbench, a lead screw is connected at the output end of the motor, a slide block is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a second rack is fixedly connected at the lower end of the slide block, a second gear is in meshing transmission with the second rack, a first gear is in transmission connection with a second gear in a second gear shaft manner, a first rack is in meshing transmission with the first gear vertically, one end of the first rack far away from the first gear is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a steel body is clamped between the fixed blocks, the upper end face of the slide block is in extrusion contact with a wedge block, the upper end of the wedge block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod movably connected inside a stand column, a spring is arranged on the connecting rod between the stand column fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the workbench and the wedge block, the other end of the swing rod is movably connected with a supporting rod through a second limiting groove arranged in the swing rod, and a locking block is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the supporting rod is movably connected inside the cross beam.

As a further scheme of the invention: the edge of the upper part of the right end of the sliding block is of a cambered surface structure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the first rack and the second rack are movably connected in a groove in the workbench.

As a further scheme of the invention: at least three fixing blocks are uniformly arranged on one side of each fixing block.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner side surfaces of the locking block and the fixed block are both embedded with anti-skid soft pads.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end face of the sliding block is movably connected in a groove in the workbench.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the end part bearing of the screw rod is connected inside the workbench.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: settle required processing steel body on the workstation, open the motor, under lead screw transmission slider removal effect, on the one hand, pass through rack two, gear one, rack transmission, realize that fixed block bilateral symmetry presss from both sides tight steel body, the cambered surface extrusion voussoir of on the other hand slider, through the connecting rod, the pendulum rod, the transmission of branch, it is fixed to realize that the latch segment top presss from both sides tightly, whole device linkage transmission, it is tight to realize synchronous high efficiency to carry out the location clamp to steel body, need not the manual location of operating personnel, guarantee the location accuracy, greatly improve work efficiency, and diversified multiple spot presss from both sides to fix and effectively prevents that steel body from taking place crooked in the course of working, guarantee processingquality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view structure of a parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack assembly in a parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing link assembly in a parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing device.

In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-wedge block, 3-spring, 4-upright post, 5-connecting rod, 6-beam, 7-limiting groove I, 8-swing rod, 9-rotating shaft, 10-limiting groove II, 11-supporting rod, 12-locking block, 13-fixing block, 14-steel body, 15-rack I, 16-gear I, 17-gear II, 18-rack II, 19-sliding block, 20-screw rod and 21-motor.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a parallel sliding rail suspension type steel structure processing device comprises a workbench 1, a motor 21 is arranged at the side end of the workbench 1 and provides a power source, the output end of the motor 21 is connected with a screw rod 20, a slide block 19 is connected to the screw rod 20 in a threaded manner to realize the stable movement of the slide block 19 along the screw rod 20, a rack gear 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide block 19, the rack gear 18 is meshed with a gear 17, the gear 17 is in shaft transmission connection with a gear 16, the gear 16 is vertically meshed with a rack gear 15, one end of the rack gear 15 far away from the gear 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13, a steel body 14 is clamped between the fixed blocks 13 to realize the opposite movement of the fixed blocks 13, the interval is synchronously adjusted to clamp the steel body 14, the parallel sliding rail suspension type steel, the upper end of the wedge block 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 5 movably connected inside the upright post 4, a spring 3 is arranged on the connecting rod 5 positioned between the upright post 4 fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the worktable 1 and the wedge block 2, the spring 3 has a reset function to realize that the wedge block 2 is always in extrusion contact with the side surface of the slide block 19, the upper end of the connecting rod 5 is movably connected in a limiting groove I7 arranged in the swing rod 8 through a limiting post, the middle part of the swing rod 8 is rotatably connected in a cross beam 6 fixedly connected at the upper end of the upright post 4 through a rotating shaft 9, the other end of the swing rod 8 is movably connected with a supporting rod 11 through a second limiting groove 10 arranged in the swing rod 8, when the connecting rod 5 moves up and down, the supporting rod 11 moves up and down, the lower end of the supporting rod 11 is provided with a locking block 12, through the linkage, combine fixed block 13, the tight fixed of the tight of synchronization regulation pair steel body 14, it is high-efficient, the accurate positioning is tight.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the supporting rod 11 is movably connected inside the cross beam 6, so as to realize the restraining and guiding effects on the supporting rod 11.

In this embodiment, the edge of the upper part of the right end of the sliding block 19 is provided with an arc surface structure, so that the transmission wedge block 2 can be conveniently extruded.

In this embodiment, the first rack 15 and the second rack 18 are movably connected in the groove inside the workbench 1, so that the first rack 15 and the second rack 18 are restricted in movement.

In this embodiment, the fixed block 13 unilateral evenly be provided with three at least, realize that the multiple spot presss from both sides tightly fixedly, press from both sides tightly fixed effectual.

In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the sliding block 19 is movably connected in the groove inside the workbench 1, so as to realize the restraint of the sliding block 19.

In this embodiment, the end bearing of the screw rod 20 is connected inside the workbench 1 to support and fix the screw rod 20.

Example two: the invention also provides another embodiment, which is an improvement on the embodiment, and anti-skid soft pads are embedded on the inner side surfaces of the locking block 12 and the fixed block 13 to ensure that the steel body 14 is clamped and fixed stably.

In conclusion, when the device works, a steel body 14 to be machined is arranged on the workbench 1, the motor 21 is turned on to provide a power source, under the moving action of the screw rod 20 driving the slide block 19, on one hand, the steel body 14 is clamped symmetrically left and right by the fixing block 13 through the transmission of the rack II 18, the gear II 17, the gear I16 and the rack I15, on the other hand, the cambered surface of the slide block 19 extrudes the wedge block 2, the clamping and fixing above the locking block 12 are realized through the transmission of the connecting rod 5, the swing rod 8 and the supporting rod 11, the whole device is in linkage transmission, the steel body 14 is synchronously and efficiently positioned and clamped, the manual positioning of an operator is not needed, the positioning is ensured to be accurate, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the steel body 14 is effectively prevented from being skewed in.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A parallel sliding rail suspension type steel structure processing device comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that a motor (21) is arranged at the side end of the workbench (1), the output end of the motor (21) is connected with a screw rod (20), a sliding block (19) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (20), a second rack (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block (19), the second rack (18) is in meshing transmission with a second gear (17), a first gear (16) is in shaft transmission connection with the second gear (17), a first rack (15) is in vertical meshing transmission with the first gear (16), a fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the first gear (16), of the first rack (15), a steel body (14) is clamped between the fixed blocks (13), the upper end face of the sliding block (19) is in extrusion pressing contact with a wedge block (2), and the upper end of the wedge block (2, the spring (3) is arranged on a connecting rod (5) which is positioned between a stand column (4) and a wedge block (2) and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of a workbench (1), the upper end of the connecting rod (5) is movably connected in a first limiting groove (7) which is arranged in a swing rod (8) through a limiting column, the middle part of the swing rod (8) is rotatably connected in a cross beam (6) which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stand column (4) through a rotating shaft (9), the other end of the swing rod (8) is movably connected with a supporting rod (11) through a second limiting groove (10) which is arranged in the swing rod (8), and a locking block (12) is arranged at the lower end of.

2. The parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the support rod (11) is movably connected inside the cross beam (6).

3. The parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper edge of the right end of the slide block (19) is provided with an arc surface structure.

4. The parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first rack (15) and the second rack (18) are movably connected in a groove inside the workbench (1).

5. The parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least three fixed blocks (13) are uniformly arranged on one side.

6. The parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein the inner side surfaces of the locking block (12) and the fixed block (13) are embedded with anti-skid soft pads.

7. The parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the upper end surface of the slide block (19) is movably connected in a groove inside the workbench (1).

8. The parallel slide rail suspension type steel structure processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end bearing of the screw rod (20) is connected inside the workbench (1).