A power equipment drilling equipment for electric power field
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to power equipment drilling equipment used in the power field.
Background
When power system personnel are performing field maintenance operations, it is often necessary to drill or ream replacement power equipment components, which requires the use of suitable drilling equipment.
A power equipment drilling equipment for electric power field as chinese patent CN201922014978.4 discloses, the device is when trompil and reaming to the equipment part, the pulling ejector pad backward, make anterior gear rotate along with the pointer, the gear drives the bull stick and rotates, the bull stick drives loop bar and telescopic link rotation, the telescopic link drives the pinch-off blades and presss from both sides the part tightly, device work, hold the handle, thrust unit, the telescopic link is at loop bar inside removal, it is more convenient when giving part through-hole or reaming to make the device, convenient drilling has been reached, reaming purpose, drilling has been solved, complex operation's problem during reaming.
However, the device has the following problems that firstly, the device cannot accurately position the drilling area of the plate to be drilled, so that the drilling position is easily deviated, secondly, a large amount of metal chips are generated during the drilling operation of the plate, so that the metal chips overflow, the surrounding environment is seriously polluted, and the device is inconvenient in the actual use process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide power equipment drilling equipment used in the field of electric power, which has the advantages of simple structure, suitability for outdoor use, capability of accurately positioning an area to be drilled, accuracy guarantee, capability of sealing a device and clamping a plate during drilling, capability of preventing iron filings from splashing and automatically and intensively collecting and processing the iron filings, and solves the problems that the traditional drilling device is inaccurate in positioning and easily causes the iron filings to splash to pollute the environment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a power equipment drilling equipment for electric power field, includes casing and electric drill, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of casing, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove has the slider, the first electric putter of bottom surface fixedly connected with of slider, first electric putter's bottom surface fixedly connected with spliced pole.
The bottom surface of spliced pole and the last fixed surface of electric drill are connected, the inner wall fixedly connected with second electric putter of casing, second electric putter's telescopic link and first electric putter's outer wall fixed connection, a door body has been seted up in the front of casing, the side fixed mounting of casing has the glass window, the inner wall fixedly connected with brace table of casing, the plate has been placed to the upper surface of brace table, the inner wall of casing is provided with fixture.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed block and a moving block, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the moving block, the inner wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting column, the surface of the fixed block slides left and right along the inner wall of the first sliding groove, the moving block is connected to the shaft arm of the connecting column in a sleeved mode, two ends of the moving block are hinged to first hinged plates, two sliding plates are hinged to the end portions of the first hinged plates, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the shell, two sliding plates slide along the inner wall of the second sliding groove in the surface of the sliding plates, two hinged plates are hinged to the bottom ends of the sliding plates, and four sliding grooves III are formed in the outer wall of the hinged plates and are arranged in a penetrating mode. .
Preferably, the bottom ends of the two hinge plates II on the left side are hinged to a left hinge frame together, the bottom ends of the two hinge plates II on the right side are hinged to a right hinge frame together, springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left hinge frame and the right hinge frame respectively, pressing plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two springs respectively, the outer side faces of the two pressing plates slide along the inner walls of the left hinge frame and the right hinge frame respectively, and a closing mechanism is arranged on the outer side face of the moving block.
Preferably, the closing mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the moving block, the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a displacement plate, the surface of the displacement plate slides up and down along the inner wall of the shell, a lower chute is formed in the surface of the displacement plate, a lower sliding column is connected to the inner wall of the lower chute in a sliding manner, a first push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower sliding column, the surface of the first push rod slides along the inner wall of the shell, a door plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first push rod, and a dust collection mechanism is arranged on the surface.
Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises an upper chute, an upper sliding column is connected to the inner wall of the upper chute in a sliding mode, a second push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper sliding column, the surface of the second push rod slides along the inner wall of the shell, and a dust collection head is fixedly connected to the end portion of the second push rod.
Preferably, the upper end fixed mounting of dust absorption head has the dust absorption pipe, the tip fixedly connected with dust absorption box of dust absorption pipe, dust absorption box fixed mounting is at the inner wall of casing.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the two pressing plates are fixedly connected with rubber plates.
Preferably, the transverse positions of the two rubber plates correspond to the transverse position of the plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, by arranging the shell, the electric drill, the first electric push rod, the connecting column, the second electric push rod, the limiting groove, the sliding block, the door body, the glass window, the supporting table and the plate, the electric drill is conveniently positioned right above a region to be punched of the plate, so that the accurate positioning of the punching region is completed, the accuracy of the punching position is ensured, the first electric push rod is started, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod extends outwards, the connecting column is driven to move downwards, the electric drill is driven to move downwards through the downward movement of the connecting column, the plate is drilled through the downward movement of the electric drill, the drilling operation on the plate is completed, the use is simple and convenient, and the electric drill is suitable for outdoor use.
The invention drives the fixed block to move downwards synchronously through the downward movement process of the connecting column, so that the left hinged frame performs anticlockwise circular motion in the direction shown in the figure, and the right hinged frame performs clockwise circular motion, so that the two pressing plates perform relative motion, the two rubber plates are respectively abutted against the two sides of the plate and continue to perform relative motion along with the left hinged frame and the right hinged frame, so that the two pressing plates respectively extrude the two springs to compress, the plate is clamped and fixed through the elastic force of the two springs, and the electric drill is driven to move downwards to drill holes by matching with the downward movement process of the connecting column, so that the plate can be effectively fixed during drilling, the plate is prevented from being deviated in drilling position when drilling is carried out, the circular motion process of the left hinged frame and the right hinged frame drives the plate to move upwards, the plate is separated from the upper surface of the supporting table, the reserved area is produced at the bottom of the plate, and the electric drill is prevented from damaging the supporting table when drilling is carried out.
According to the invention, the L-shaped rod, the displacement plate, the lower chute, the lower sliding column, the first push rod and the door plate are arranged, the L-shaped rod is driven to move synchronously in the process of moving downwards by the moving block, so that the displacement plate is driven to slide downwards along the inner wall of the shell, the surface of the lower sliding column is pushed by the inner wall of the lower chute, and the push rod is driven to move towards the direction close to the displacement plate, so that the door plate moves towards the direction close to the door body.
According to the invention, through arranging the upper chute, the upper sliding column, the second push rod, the dust collection head, the dust collection pipe and the dust collection box, the inner wall of the upper chute pushes the upper sliding column in the process of downward movement of the displacement plate, so that the L-shaped rod moves towards the direction far away from the displacement plate, and the dust collection head is driven to move, so that the dust collection head transversely moves in the drilling process of the plate, and chips generated by drilling are sucked and conveyed into the dust collection box to be collected, and environmental pollution caused by chip leakage is avoided.
According to the invention, by arranging the rubber plate, when the two pressing plates move relatively to clamp the plate, the plate can be prevented from being scratched.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 5 taken along line A-A in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an electric drill; 3. a first electric push rod; 4. connecting columns; 5. a second electric push rod; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a slider; 8. a door body; 9. a glass window; 10. a support table; 11. a plate member; 12. a fixed block; 13. a moving block; 14. a first sliding chute; 15. a sliding plate; 16. a second chute; 17. a second hinge plate; 18. a third chute; 19. a support pillar; 20. a left hinged frame; 21. an L-shaped rod; 22. a displacement plate; 23. a lower chute; 24. a lower sliding column; 25. a first push rod; 26. a door panel; 27. an upper chute; 28. an upper sliding column; 29. a second push rod; 30. a dust collection head; 31. a dust collection pipe; 32. a dust collection box; 33. a first hinge plate; 34. a right hinged frame; 35. pressing the plate; 36. a rubber plate; 37. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an electrical equipment drilling equipment for electric power field, includes casing 1 and electric drill 2, and spacing groove 6 has been seted up to casing 1's inner wall, and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove 6 has slider 7, and the first electric putter 3 of bottom surface fixedly connected with of slider 7, the bottom surface fixedly connected with spliced pole 4 of first electric putter 3.
The bottom surface of the connecting column 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the electric drill 2, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 5, the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first electric push rod 3, the front surface of the shell 1 is provided with a door body 8, the side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a glass window 9, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support table 10, a plate 11 is placed on the upper surface of the support table 10, an operator firstly puts the plate 11 to be punched into the support table 10 in the shell 1 through the door body 8, and observes the position of the plate 11 through the glass window 9, so that the longitudinal position of a region to be punched on the plate 11 is aligned with the longitudinal position of the electric drill 2, after the alignment is finished, the operator starts the second electric push rod 5, so that the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 5 can be stretched, the telescopic rod of the second, the first electric push rod 3 is driven to move transversely by the transverse displacement of the sliding block 7, the first electric push rod 3 moves transversely to drive the moving block 13 to move leftwards and rightwards, the electric drill 2 is driven to move transversely by the moving block 13 to observe the transverse position of the electric drill 2 through the door body 8, the electric drill 2 is aligned with the transverse position to be punched on the plate 11, after the transverse position of the electric drill 2 is adjusted, the electric drill 2 is positioned right above the area to be punched of the plate 11, so that the accurate positioning of the punching area is completed, the accuracy of the punching position is ensured, the first electric push rod 3 is started at the moment, a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 3 extends outwards, the connecting column 4 is driven to move downwards, the electric drill 2 is driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the connecting column 4, so that the plate 11 is drilled by the downward movement of the electric drill 2, the plate drilling device has the advantages that the plate drilling operation of the plate 11 is completed, the plate drilling device is simple and convenient to use and suitable for outdoor use, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1.
In the above scheme, specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed block 12 and a moving block 13, a first sliding groove 14 is formed in the inner wall of the moving block 13, the inner wall of the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting column 4, the surface of the fixed block 12 slides left and right along the inner wall of the first sliding groove 14, the moving block 13 is connected to the shaft arm of the connecting column 4 in a sleeved manner, first hinge plates 33 are hinged to both ends of the moving block 13, sliding plates 15 are hinged to both ends of the two first hinge plates 33, sliding grooves 16 are formed in the inner wall of the housing 1, the surfaces of the two sliding plates 15 slide along the inner wall of the second sliding groove 16, two hinge plates 17 are hinged to the bottom ends of the two sliding plates 15, three sliding grooves 18 are formed in the outer walls of the four hinge plates 17 in a penetrating manner, supporting columns 19 are connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves three 18 in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the two right hinged plates 17 are hinged to a right hinged frame 34 together, the inner walls of the left hinged frame 20 and the right hinged frame 34 are fixedly connected with springs 37, opposite sides of the two springs 37 are fixedly connected with pressing plates 35, outer side faces of the two pressing plates 35 slide along the inner walls of the left hinged frame 20 and the right hinged frame 34 respectively, the fixed block 12 is driven to move downwards synchronously through the downward movement process of the connecting column 4, the fixed block 12 moves downwards synchronously to push the inner wall of the first sliding chute 14, the moving block 13 moves downwards simultaneously, the two first hinged plates 33 are driven to move synchronously through the downward movement process of the moving block 13, the two first hinged plates 33 rotate under the limiting action of the two sliding plates 15, and the two sliding plates 15 are driven to move back to back along the inner walls of the second sliding chutes 16 through the rotation process of the two first hinged plates 33, the two hinge plates 17 on the left side are driven to synchronously rotate by taking the corresponding support columns 19 as axes respectively through the process of back-to-back movement of the two sliding plates 15, meanwhile, the two hinge plates 17 on the right side synchronously rotate by taking the corresponding support columns 19 as axes respectively, so that the left hinge frame 20 performs anticlockwise circular movement in the direction shown in fig. 2, and the right hinge frame 34 performs clockwise circular movement, so that the two pressing plates 35 perform relative movement, the two rubber plates 36 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the plate 11, and the two pressing plates 35 respectively extrude the two springs 37 to compress along with the continuous relative movement of the left hinge frame 20 and the right hinge frame 34, so that the plate 11 is clamped and fixed by the elastic force of the two springs 37, and the process of driving the electric drill 2 to move downwards by matching with the downward movement of the connecting column 4 is matched, so that the plate 11 can be effectively fixed during drilling, the plate 11 has been prevented when drilling the skew of drilling position emergence to the circular motion process through articulated frame 20 in a left side and the articulated frame 34 in the right side drives plate 11 upward movement, makes plate 11 and a supporting bench 10 upper surface separation, makes plate 11 bottom produce the reserved area, has avoided electric drill 2 to cause the damage to a supporting bench 10 when drilling, and the lateral surface of movable block 13 is provided with closing mechanism.
In the above scheme, specifically, the closing mechanism includes an L-shaped rod 21, one end of the L-shaped rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the moving block 13, the other end of the L-shaped rod 21 is fixedly connected to a displacement plate 22, the surface of the displacement plate 22 slides up and down along the inner wall of the housing 1, a lower chute 23 is formed in the surface of the displacement plate 22, the inner wall of the lower chute 23 is slidably connected to a lower sliding column 24, the surface of the lower sliding column 24 is fixedly connected to a first push rod 25, the surface of the first push rod 25 slides along the inner wall of the housing 1, a door plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first push rod 25, the L-shaped rod 21 is driven to perform synchronous motion through the downward motion process of the moving block 13, so as to drive the displacement plate 22 to slide downward along the inner wall of the housing 1, so that the inner wall of the lower chute 23 pushes the surface of the lower sliding column 24, and further drive the first push, when can realizing drilling of 2 downstream of electric drill through above-mentioned processes, the door body 8 is by door plant 26 shutoff gradually, moves down when contacting with plate 11 when electric drill 2, and door body 8 is by door plant 26 shutoff completely to advance sealedly to casing 1 at drilling in-process, thereby iron fillings that produce when having avoided drilling spatter all around, cause the harm to the healthy of surrounding environment and operating personnel, and the surface of displacement board 22 is provided with dust absorption mechanism.
In the above solution, specifically, the dust suction mechanism includes an upper chute 27, an upper sliding column 28 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the upper chute 27, a push rod two 29 is fixedly connected to a surface of the upper sliding column 28, a surface of the push rod two 29 slides along an inner wall of the housing 1, and a dust suction head 30 is fixedly connected to an end portion of the push rod two 29, the inner wall of the upper chute 27 pushes the upper sliding column 28 through a downward movement process of the displacement plate 22, so that the L-shaped rod 21 moves in a direction away from the displacement plate 22, thereby driving the dust suction head 30 to move, thereby enabling the dust suction head 30 to laterally move during a drilling process of the plate 11, thereby sucking debris generated by drilling and transmitting the debris into the dust suction box 32 for collection, thereby preventing the debris from leaking out to cause environmental pollution, after the drilling is completed, as the above process is the same, the push rod one 25 retracts to reopen the door body 8, and simultaneously the device, the plate 11 after drilling can be taken out by an operator, the use is fast and convenient, and the working efficiency of the operator is greatly improved.
In the above-mentioned scheme, it is concrete, the upper end fixed mounting of dust absorption head 30 has dust absorption pipe 31, and the tip fixedly connected with dust absorption box 32 of dust absorption pipe 31, dust absorption box 32 fixed mounting are at casing 1's inner wall, and through setting up above-mentioned structure, when dust absorption head 30 removed the suction bits, piece accessible dust absorption pipe 31 that the drilling produced got into dust absorption box 32 and enters to concentrate the collection, has made things convenient for operating personnel to use.
In the above scheme, specifically, the rubber plates 36 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two pressing plates 35, the transverse positions of the two rubber plates 36 correspond to the transverse position of the plate 11, and by arranging the rubber plates 36, when the two pressing plates 35 move relatively to clamp the plate 11, the plate 11 can be prevented from being scratched.
The working principle is as follows: when the electric power equipment drilling equipment used in the electric power field is used, an operator firstly puts a plate 11 needing to be drilled into a support table 10 in a shell 1 through a door body 8, and observes the position of the plate 11 through a glass window 9, so that the longitudinal position of a region to be drilled on the plate 11 is aligned with the longitudinal position of an electric drill 2, after the alignment is finished, the operator starts a second electric push rod 5 to extend and retract a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 5, the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 5 extends and retracts to drive a sliding block 7 to transversely displace along the inner wall of a limiting groove 6, the transverse displacement of the sliding block 7 drives a first electric push rod 3 to transversely move, the first electric push rod 3 transversely moves to drive a moving block 13 to move left and right, the moving block 13 moves left and right to drive the electric drill 2 to transversely displace, at the moment, the operator can observe the transverse position of the electric drill 2 through the door body, the electric drill 2 is aligned with the transverse position to be punched on the plate 11, after the transverse position of the electric drill 2 is adjusted, the electric drill 2 is positioned right above the area to be punched of the plate 11, so that the precise positioning of the punching area is completed, the accuracy of the punching position is ensured, the first electric push rod 3 is started at the moment, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 3 extends outwards, the connecting column 4 is driven to move downwards, the electric drill 2 is driven to move downwards through the downward movement of the connecting column 4, the plate 11 is drilled through the downward movement of the electric drill 2, the drilling operation on the plate 11 is completed, the use is simple and convenient, the electric drill is suitable for outdoor use, the fixing block 12 is driven to move downwards in a synchronous manner through the downward movement of the connecting column 4, the inner wall of the first sliding groove 14 is pushed through the downward synchronous movement of the fixing block 12, and the moving block 13 moves downwards at, the two first hinge plates 33 are driven to synchronously move through the process of downward movement of the moving block 13, the two first hinge plates 33 are driven to rotate under the limiting action of the two sliding plates 15, the two sliding plates 15 are pushed to move back to back along the inner walls of the sliding grooves 16 through the process of rotation of the two first hinge plates 33, the two hinge plates 17 on the left side are driven to synchronously rotate by taking the corresponding support columns 19 as axes respectively through the process of back to back movement of the two sliding plates 15, meanwhile, the two hinge plates 17 on the right side synchronously rotate by taking the corresponding support columns 19 as axes respectively, so that the left hinge frame 20 performs anticlockwise circular motion in the direction shown in figure 2, and the right hinge frame 34 performs clockwise circular motion, so that the two pressing plates 35 perform relative motion, and the two rubber plates 36 are respectively pressed against the two sides of the plate 11, and the relative motion is continued along with the left hinged frame 20 and the right hinged frame 34, so that the two pressing plates 35 respectively extrude the two springs 37 to compress, thereby clamping and fixing the plate 11 by the elastic force of the two springs 37, and cooperating with the downward motion process of the connecting column 4 to drive the electric drill 2 to move downwards for drilling, so that the plate 11 can be effectively fixed during drilling, the drilling position of the plate 11 is prevented from being deviated during drilling, and the plate 11 is driven to move upwards by the circular motion process of the left hinged frame 20 and the right hinged frame 34, so that the plate 11 is separated from the upper surface of the support table 10, a reserved area is generated at the bottom of the plate 11, the damage to the support table 10 caused by the electric drill 2 during drilling is avoided, the L-shaped rod 21 is driven to move synchronously by the downward motion process of the moving block 13, and the displacement plate 22 is driven to slide downwards along the inner wall of the shell 1, thereby the inner wall of lower chute 23 promotes the surface of lower sliding column 24, and then drive push rod 25 to move to the direction of being close to displacement plate 22, thereby make door plant 26 move to the direction of being close to door body 8, when can realize electric drill 2 drilling of downstream through the above-mentioned process, door body 8 is sealed by door plant 26 gradually, when electric drill 2 moves down to contact with plate 11, door body 8 is sealed by door plant 26 completely, thereby advance sealedly to casing 1 in the drilling process, thereby iron fillings that produce when having avoided drilling splash, cause the harm to the surrounding environment and operating personnel's health, make the inner wall of upper chute 27 promote upper sliding column 28 through the process of displacement plate 22 moving down, make L shape pole 21 move to the direction of keeping away from displacement plate 22, thereby drive dust absorption head 30 and move, thereby make plate 11 carry out lateral displacement at the dust absorption head 30 of drilling process, thereby inhale the piece that drilling produced to collect in spreading into the suction box 32, avoided the piece to spill and lead to environmental pollution, after drilling finishes, like above-mentioned process with the reason, push rod 25 withdraws and makes the door body 8 open again, and the device is relieved spacing to plate 11 both sides simultaneously, and operating personnel can take out plate 11 after drilling finishes, and the convenience that uses is swift, has improved operating personnel's work efficiency greatly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.