CN112170382A - Flue gas purification device for softening rubber - Google Patents

Flue gas purification device for softening rubber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112170382A
CN112170382A CN202011160773.8A CN202011160773A CN112170382A CN 112170382 A CN112170382 A CN 112170382A CN 202011160773 A CN202011160773 A CN 202011160773A CN 112170382 A CN112170382 A CN 112170382A
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Prior art keywords
flue gas
plate
rod
purification device
movable frame
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CN202011160773.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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周文琴
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011160773.8A priority Critical patent/CN112170382A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a flue gas purification device for softening rubber, wherein a piston plate is slidably arranged in a suction cylinder, a toothed plate is attached to the inner end of the piston plate, a swing rod is movably arranged at the bottom end of the toothed plate, an ejector rod is arranged below the swing rod and penetrates through the surface of an inserting plate, a push block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the ejector rod, a flexible bag is arranged above the push block, and the flexible bag is fixedly connected with a reaction chamber. When the adjustable shelf swings, the end of the adjustable shelf slides in the inserting plate, thereby driving the ejector rod to move upwards, the oscillating bar drives the toothed plate to move downwards, the toothed plate and the piston plate are separated from the back, the piston plate is pulled by the spring, thereby the flue gas in the inner bin is absorbed into the reaction chamber through the suction cylinder, the treatment of the flue gas is accelerated, simultaneously, when the ejector rod moves upwards, the ejector rod drives the push block to move upwards, the high-temperature flue gas is purified in the reaction chamber by pushing the internal activated carbon powder after the flexible bag is extruded, and the flue gas treatment is more thorough.

Description

Flue gas purification device for softening rubber
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rubber processing, and particularly relates to a smoke purification device for softening rubber.
Background
The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, is rich in elasticity at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, can recover the original shape after the external force is removed, and needs to be softened at high temperature in a heating bin before injection molding, and for example, in the regeneration processing process of butyl rubber, a large amount of high-temperature toxic waste gas mixed with various impurities is generated, and needs to be purified.
In the process of softening, rubber can not be heated uniformly, so that the softening process is slow, the generation rate of smoke is too slow, the softening efficiency is low, meanwhile, in the treatment of the smoke, the absorption speed of the smoke can not be increased, the contact time of the smoke and active carbon is short, and the smoke and active carbon can not be in full contact reaction, so that in view of the above, the existing structure and the existing loss are researched and improved, and the smoke purification device for softening rubber is provided, so that the aim of achieving more practical value is fulfilled.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a flue gas purification device for softening rubber, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
the utility model provides a flue gas purification device for rubber softening, includes the heated warehouses, the inside of heated warehouses is rotated and is installed the carousel, the lagging has been cup jointed to the surface of carousel, the lower surface of lagging all is provided with thick post and thin pole, the surface slidable mounting of thick post has the adjustable shelf, adjustable shelf fixed mounting is at the lower surface of carousel, and the end of adjustable shelf runs through there is the picture peg, the top lower surface swing joint of adjustable shelf has the auxiliary rod, the outer end movable mounting of auxiliary rod has the slider, the lagging runs through in the surface of partition panel, and the top fixed mounting of lagging has interior storehouse, the upper surface in interior storehouse has cup jointed a lid section of thick bamboo through antifriction bearing, the surface fixed connection of a lid section of thick bamboo has a suction section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with hose of suction section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with reaction chamber of hose, the inside slidable mounting of suction section of, the utility model discloses a plunger piston, including piston plate, pinion rack, push rod, ejector pin, fixed surface and ejector pad, the pinion rack laminating has the pinion rack in the inner of piston plate, pinion rack slidable mounting is on the surface of partition panel, and the bottom movable mounting of pinion rack has the pendulum rod, the below of pendulum rod is provided with the ejector pin, the ejector pin runs through in the surface of picture peg, and the outer fixed surface of ejector pin installs the ejector pad, the top of ejector pad is provided with flexible bag, fixed connection between flexible bag and.
Further, thick post and the equal distance distribution of thin pole are at the lower surface of lagging, and thick post and thin pole are the cross distribution, the top of adjustable shelf is provided with the slide opening corresponding with thick post, the inside of slider is provided with the slide opening corresponding with the thin pole, drives the adjustable shelf through the carousel and rotates, utilizes the top of adjustable shelf and the combination of the thick post in lagging surface to swing simultaneously, and after the swing, the auxiliary rod on adjustable shelf top drives the slider card and goes into in the thin pole to the interior storehouse at drive lagging top carries out intermittent type and rotates.
Furthermore, the inside of adjustable shelf and the junction of picture peg are provided with corresponding slide opening, the surface of ejector pin and the junction of picture peg have cup jointed the spring, ejector pin and pendulum rod correspond the setting from top to bottom.
Further, the junction of the inner of piston plate and pinion rack is the inclined plane design, the surface of pinion rack is provided with corresponding gear, pendulum rod movable mounting is in the inside of heated warehouses, after ejector pin rebound contact pendulum rod, based on lever principle, the pendulum rod drives the pinion rack and moves down, and the pinion rack breaks away from the back with the piston plate, utilizes the spring to stimulate the piston plate to absorb the flue gas in the interior storehouse through a suction section of thick bamboo.
Furthermore, the turntable is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the suction cylinder and the hose, and activated carbon powder is arranged in the flexible bag.
Further, ejector pad and flexible bag correspond the setting from top to bottom, the partition panel is T shape structure, the junction of adjustable shelf and ejector pin is the inclined plane design, when the adjustable shelf carries out the wobbling, the end of adjustable shelf slides in the picture peg to drive the ejector pin and reciprocate in the inside of picture peg, when ejector pin rebound, the ejector pin drives the ejector pad upwards, purifies the high temperature flue gas in pushing away inside active carbon to the reacting chamber behind the ejector pad extrusion flexible bag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, rubber to be softened is placed in the inner bin, the heating bin is used for heating the rubber, the motor is used for driving the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table drives the movable frame to rotate when rotating, the top end of the movable frame is combined with the thick column on the surface of the sleeve plate to swing, and after swinging, the auxiliary rod at the top end of the movable frame drives the sliding block to be clamped into the thin rod, so that the inner bin at the top of the sleeve plate is driven to intermittently rotate inside the cover cylinder, the rubber in the inner bin can be uniformly heated, uniform heating and softening of the rubber are realized, and smoke generation of the rubber is accelerated.
2. According to the invention, when the movable frame swings, the tail end of the movable frame slides in the inserting plate, so that the ejector rod is driven to move up and down in the inserting plate, after the ejector rod moves upwards to contact with the swing rod, based on a lever principle, the swing rod drives the toothed plate to move downwards, the toothed plate is separated from the piston plate, the piston plate is pulled by the spring, so that smoke in the inner bin is absorbed by the suction cylinder and sucked into the reaction chamber through the hose, the smoke treatment is accelerated, meanwhile, when the ejector rod moves upwards, the ejector rod drives the push block to move upwards, and the push block pushes the flexible bag to push internal activated carbon powder into the reaction chamber to purify high-temperature smoke, so that the smoke treatment is more thorough.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heating chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the junction between the structural frame and the thick column of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the piston plate and the toothed plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heating chamber; 2. a turntable; 3. sheathing; 4. carrying out thick column; 5. a thin rod; 6. a movable frame; 7. inserting plates; 8. an auxiliary lever; 9. a slider; 10. a partition panel; 11. an inner bin; 12. a cover cylinder; 13. a suction cylinder; 14. a hose; 15. a reaction chamber; 16. a piston plate; 17. a toothed plate; 18. a swing rod; 19. a top rod; 20. a push block; 21. a flexible bladder.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the invention provides a flue gas purification device for softening rubber, which is shown in the attached drawings 1-5: comprises a heating chamber 1, a turntable 2 is rotatably arranged in the heating chamber 1, the turntable 2 is fixedly arranged at the output end of a motor, a sleeve plate 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of the turntable 2, thick posts 4 and thin rods 5 are arranged on the lower surface of the sleeve plate 3, a movable frame 6 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the thick posts 4, the thick posts 4 and the thin rods 5 are distributed on the lower surface of the sleeve plate 3 at equal intervals, the thick posts 4 and the thin rods 5 are distributed in a crossed manner, slide holes corresponding to the thick posts 4 are arranged at the top end of the movable frame 6, the movable frame 6 is driven to rotate by the turntable 2, the top end of the movable frame 6 is combined with the thick posts 4 on the surface of the sleeve plate 3 to swing, after swinging, an auxiliary rod 8 at the top end of the movable frame 6 drives a slide block 9 to be clamped into the thin rods 5, so as to drive an inner chamber 11 at the top of the sleeve plate 3 to intermittently rotate, the movable frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the lower, the inside of adjustable shelf 6 and the junction of picture peg 7 are provided with corresponding slide opening, and the top lower surface swing joint of adjustable shelf 6 has auxiliary rod 8, and the outer end movable mounting of auxiliary rod 8 has slider 9, and the inside of slider 9 is provided with the slide opening corresponding with slender pole 5, and lagging 3 runs through in the surface of partition panel 10, and partition panel 10 is T shape structure, and the top fixed mounting of lagging 3 has interior storehouse 11.
The upper surface of the inner bin 11 is sleeved with a cover cylinder 12 through a rolling bearing, the outer surface of the cover cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a suction cylinder 13, the bottom of the suction cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a hose 14, the joint of the suction cylinder 13 and the hose 14 is provided with a one-way valve, the bottom end of the hose 14 is fixedly connected with a reaction chamber 15, the interior of the suction cylinder 13 is slidably provided with a piston plate 16, the inner end of the piston plate 16 is attached with a toothed plate 17, the joint of the inner end of the piston plate 16 and the toothed plate 17 is designed in an inclined plane, the outer surface of the toothed plate 17 is provided with corresponding gears, the oscillating rod 18 is movably arranged in the heating bin 1, the toothed plate 17 is slidably arranged on the surface of the partition plate 10, the bottom end of the toothed plate 17 is movably provided with an oscillating rod 18, a mandril 19 is arranged below the oscillating rod 18, after the mandril 19 moves upwards to contact with the oscillating rod 18, the oscillating, the piston plate 16 is pulled by a spring, so that the smoke in the inner bin 11 is absorbed by the suction cylinder 13, the spring is sleeved at the joint of the outer surface of the ejector rod 19 and the inserting plate 7, the joint of the movable frame 6 and the ejector rod 19 is designed to be an inclined plane, the ejector rod 19 and the swing rod 18 are arranged correspondingly up and down, the ejector rod 19 penetrates through the surface of the inserting plate 7, a push block 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the push rod 19, a flexible bag 21 is arranged above the push block 20, the flexible bag 21 is fixedly connected with the reaction chamber 15, activated carbon powder is arranged in the flexible bag 21, the push block 20 and the flexible bag 21 are arranged in a vertically corresponding manner, while the movable frame 6 swings, the tail end of the movable frame 6 slides in the inserting plate 7, thereby driving the mandril 19 to move up and down in the inserting plate 7, when the push rod 19 moves upwards, the push rod 19 drives the push block 20 to move upwards, and the push block 20 pushes the flexible bag 21 to push the internal activated carbon powder into the reaction chamber 15 to purify the high-temperature flue gas.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, rubber to be softened is placed in an inner bin 11, the rubber is heated through a heating bin 1, a motor drives a rotary table 2 to rotate, the rotary table 2 drives a movable frame 6 to rotate when rotating, the top end of the movable frame 6 is combined with thick columns 4 on the surface of a sleeve plate 3 to swing, after the swing, an auxiliary rod 8 at the top end of the movable frame 6 drives a sliding block 9 to be clamped in a thin rod 5, so that the inner bin 11 at the top of the sleeve plate 3 is driven to intermittently rotate in a cover cylinder 12, the rubber in the inner bin 11 can be uniformly heated, the uniform heating and softening of the rubber are realized, the smoke generation of the rubber is accelerated, when the movable frame 6 swings, the tail end of the movable frame 6 slides in an inserting plate 7, so that a mandril 19 is driven to move up and down in the inserting plate 7, and after the mandril 19 moves upwards to contact with a swing rod 18, based on a lever principle, the pendulum rod 18 drives pinion rack 17 and moves down, pinion rack 17 breaks away from the back with piston plate 16, utilize spring pulling piston plate 16, thereby absorb the flue gas in interior storehouse 11 through suction section of thick bamboo 13, inhale in the reacting chamber 15 through hose 14, accelerate the processing to the flue gas, simultaneously in ejector pin 19 rebound, ejector pin 19 drives ejector pad 20 upwards, the ejector pad 20 purifies the high temperature flue gas in pushing away inside active carbon powder to reacting chamber 15 behind the extrusion flexible bag 21, handle the flue gas comparatively thoroughly.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a flue gas purification device for rubber softening, includes heated warehouses (1), its characterized in that: the heating device is characterized in that a turntable (2) is installed in the heating bin (1) in a rotating mode, a sleeve plate (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of the turntable (2), a thick column (4) and a thin rod (5) are arranged on the lower surface of the sleeve plate (3), a movable frame (6) is installed on the outer surface of the thick column (4) in a sliding mode, the movable frame (6) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the turntable (2), a plug board (7) penetrates through the tail end of the movable frame (6), an auxiliary rod (8) is movably connected to the lower surface of the top end of the movable frame (6), a sliding block (9) is movably installed at the outer end of the auxiliary rod (8), the sleeve plate (3) penetrates through the surface of a partition board (10), an inner bin (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the sleeve plate (3), a cover barrel (12) is sleeved on the upper surface of the inner bin (11) through a rolling bearing, a suction barrel (, the bottom fixedly connected with hose (14) of a suction section of thick bamboo (13), the bottom fixedly connected with reaction chamber (15) of hose (14), the inside slidable mounting of a suction section of thick bamboo (13) has piston board (16), the laminating of the inner of piston board (16) has pinion rack (17), pinion rack (17) slidable mounting is on the surface of partition panel (10), and the bottom movable mounting of pinion rack (17) has pendulum rod (18), the below of pendulum rod (18) is provided with ejector pin (19), ejector pin (19) run through in the surface of picture peg (7), and the fixed surface of ejector pin (19) installs ejector pad (20), the top of ejector pad (20) is provided with flexible bag (21), fixed connection between flexible bag (21) and reaction chamber (15).
2. The flue gas purification device for softening rubber according to claim 1, wherein: thick post (4) and thin pole (5) equidistance distribution are at the lower surface of lagging (3), and thick post (4) and thin pole (5) are the cross distribution, the top of adjustable shelf (6) is provided with the slide opening corresponding with thick post (4), the inside of slider (9) is provided with the slide opening corresponding with thin pole (5).
3. The flue gas purification device for softening rubber according to claim 1, wherein: the connection part of the interior of the movable frame (6) and the inserting plate (7) is provided with corresponding sliding holes, the connection part of the outer surface of the ejector rod (19) and the inserting plate (7) is sleeved with a spring, and the ejector rod (19) and the oscillating rod (18) are arranged up and down correspondingly.
4. The flue gas purification device for softening rubber according to claim 1, wherein: the connection of the inner end of the piston plate (16) and the toothed plate (17) is an inclined plane design, the outer surface of the toothed plate (17) is provided with corresponding gears, and the swing rod (18) is movably mounted in the heating bin (1).
5. The flue gas purification device for softening rubber according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary table (2) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the suction cylinder (13) and the hose (14), and activated carbon powder is arranged in the flexible bag (21).
6. The flue gas purification device for softening rubber according to claim 1, wherein: the push block (20) and the flexible bag (21) are arranged up and down correspondingly, the partition plate (10) is of a T-shaped structure, and the joint of the movable frame (6) and the ejector rod (19) is designed to be an inclined plane.
CN202011160773.8A 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Flue gas purification device for softening rubber Withdrawn CN112170382A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011160773.8A CN112170382A (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Flue gas purification device for softening rubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011160773.8A CN112170382A (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Flue gas purification device for softening rubber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112170382A true CN112170382A (en) 2021-01-05

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CN202011160773.8A Withdrawn CN112170382A (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Flue gas purification device for softening rubber

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112858286A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 深圳市宝测达科技有限公司 Equipment for detecting content of each component of composite gas in atmospheric environment
CN113042677A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-29 王小平 Automatic additive injection device for dust collection of casting sand mixer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112858286A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 深圳市宝测达科技有限公司 Equipment for detecting content of each component of composite gas in atmospheric environment
CN113042677A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-29 王小平 Automatic additive injection device for dust collection of casting sand mixer

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Application publication date: 20210105

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