CN112169368A - Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112169368A
CN112169368A CN201910890203.5A CN201910890203A CN112169368A CN 112169368 A CN112169368 A CN 112169368A CN 201910890203 A CN201910890203 A CN 201910890203A CN 112169368 A CN112169368 A CN 112169368A
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China
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tank body
branch pipes
steam
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
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CN201910890203.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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禹晓梅
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Jiangsu Xuzhou Medical Higher Vocational School
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Jiangsu Xuzhou Medical Higher Vocational School
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Priority to CN201910890203.5A priority Critical patent/CN112169368A/en
Publication of CN112169368A publication Critical patent/CN112169368A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, which comprises: first jar of body, insulation cover, heating device, medicinal material hold mechanism, steam release mechanism, condensing equipment and second jar of body. The steam releasing mechanism can release steam in a rotating manner to form vortex airflow in the tank body, so that the steam is in more sufficient contact with medicinal materials, good soaking and wetting effects are achieved, and the steam releasing mechanism can stir liquid in the tank by rotating the steam and form liquid vortex collision with the stirring device by matching with the stirring device, so that a better medicine extraction effect can be achieved; the medicine is placed in the medicine containing mechanism, so that the medicine is always positioned in the middle of the tank body and is not directly contacted with a heat source, the full contact between the medicine and water and steam is ensured, and the medicine is effectively prevented from being burnt; through at condensing equipment and second jar of body for the volatile material of collecting the medicinal material in-process of decocting and boiling produces avoids decocting for a long time and leads to its decomposition.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of extraction in the pharmaceutical industry, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, and is a specific medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and traditional Chinese medicine according to a processing technology, the traditional Chinese medicine is a natural medicine and a processing substitute thereof which are guided by the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, have unique theoretical systems and application forms, are used for preventing and treating diseases and have rehabilitation and health care effects, mainly comprise plant medicines, animal medicines and mineral medicines, and need to extract liquid medicine for drinking conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides the following technical scheme:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a traditional Chinese medicine extraction apparatus, including:
the device comprises a first tank body, a second tank body and a control valve, wherein the first tank body is provided with a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a gas outlet; the outer part of the first tank body is sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve;
the heating device is used for heating the first tank body;
the medicinal material containing mechanism is arranged in the first tank body and is provided with an inner shell and an outer shell, a pair of supporting plates is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, the outer shell is sleeved outside the inner shell, the bottom of the inner shell abuts against the tops of the supporting plates, a medicine containing space is formed between the outer wall of the inner shell and the inner wall of the outer shell, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner shell and the outer shell;
the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the liquid in the first tank body;
the steam release mechanism is provided with a first header pipe, a plurality of first branch pipes, a plurality of second branch pipes, a connecting part and a first driving device, one end of each of the plurality of first branch pipes and the plurality of second branch pipes is communicated with the first header pipe, one end of each of the plurality of first branch pipes and the plurality of second branch pipes is provided with an air outlet, and the first header pipe is communicated with the steam generation device;
the first main pipe is connected with the first driving device through a connecting part and driven by the first driving device to rotate;
the air inlet of the condensing device is connected with the air outlet of the first tank body;
the second jar of body, its first feed inlet with the discharge gate of the first jar of body is connected, the second feed inlet of the second jar of body with condensing equipment's liquid outlet is connected.
Furthermore, in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a first stirring blade, a second stirring blade, a third stirring blade and a second driving device, wherein the first stirring blade, the second stirring blade and the third stirring blade are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft from top to bottom;
the second driving device is fixed on the cover body and positioned outside the first tank body, and the second driving device is connected with the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; when the cover body is covered on the first tank body, the first stirring blade, the second stirring blade and the third stirring blade are positioned in the inner shell body.
Furthermore, in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, the diameter of the third stirring paddle is 1.2-1.7 times that of the first stirring paddle; the diameter of the second stirring paddle and the rotating shaft form an included angle of 30-60 degrees.
Further, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device further comprises: a liquid inlet mechanism;
the liquid inlet mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a filtering device, a second main pipe and a plurality of third branch pipes are arranged in the water storage tank, and the second main pipe and the plurality of third branch pipes are arranged in the first tank;
the second main pipe is connected with a liquid outlet of the water storage tank; one ends of the second branch pipes are fixed on the second main pipe and communicated with the second main pipe, and the other ends of the second branch pipes are provided with water outlets;
the filter device comprises a box body and a filler arranged in the box body; the filler is activated carbon;
a plurality of through holes are formed in the box body, and the peripheral wall of the box body is fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the water storage tank.
Furthermore, in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, the steam release mechanism is arranged opposite to the liquid inlet mechanism;
when the medicinal material containing mechanism is positioned in the first tank body, the steam releasing mechanism and the liquid inlet mechanism are in phase with each other outside the medicinal material containing mechanism.
Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device also comprises a filtering mechanism;
the filtering mechanism is arranged in the liquid outlet of the first tank body;
the filtering mechanism comprises a pair of slide rails, a pair of slide blocks, a pair of clamping components and a filtering main body; the pair of slide rails are oppositely arranged, any slide rail is fixed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet of the first tank body, one side of the slide block is provided with a slide groove matched with the slide rail, the slide block is buckled on the slide rail through the slide groove and can move along the slide rail, and two ends of the filtering main body are fixed on the other sides of the pair of slide blocks; the screens part sets up the inside of the liquid outlet of the first jar of body is used for control the slider is the position.
Furthermore, in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, the clamping component comprises a fixed block, a first positioning screw rod and a second positioning screw rod;
the fixed block passes through first lead screw is fixed on the lateral wall of the liquid outlet of the first jar of body, the slider passes through the second lead screw with the fixed block location is in on the slide rail.
Furthermore, in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, the aperture of the air inlet of the first branch pipe is larger than that of the air outlet of the first branch pipe, and the apertures of the air inlets of the two branch pipes are smaller than that of the air outlets of the two branch pipes.
Further, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device further comprises: and the vacuumizing device is arranged on the cover body, is positioned outside the first tank body and is used for extracting air in the first tank body.
Further, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device further comprises: a pressure detection device and a temperature detection device;
the pressure detection device is arranged on the first tank body and used for detecting the pressure in the first tank body; the temperature detection device is used for detecting the temperature value in the first tank body,
the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the embodiment of the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, which comprises a first tank body, a second tank body and a third tank body, wherein the first tank body is provided with a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a gas outlet; the outer part of the first tank body is sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve; the heating device is used for heating the first tank body; the medicinal material containing mechanism is arranged in the first tank body and is provided with an inner shell and an outer shell, a pair of supporting plates is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, the outer shell is sleeved outside the inner shell, the bottom of the inner shell abuts against the tops of the supporting plates, a medicine containing space is formed between the outer wall of the inner shell and the inner wall of the outer shell, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner shell and the outer shell; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the first tank body; the steam release mechanism is provided with a first header pipe, a plurality of first branch pipes, a plurality of second branch pipes, a connecting part and a first driving device, one end of each of the plurality of first branch pipes and the plurality of second branch pipes is communicated with the first header pipe, one end of each of the plurality of first branch pipes and the plurality of second branch pipes is provided with an air outlet, and the first header pipe is communicated with the steam generation device; the first main pipe is connected with the first driving device through a connecting part and driven by the first driving device to rotate; the air inlet of the condensing device is connected with the air outlet of the first tank body; the second jar of body, its first feed inlet with the discharge gate of the first jar of body is connected, the second feed inlet of the second jar of body is connected with condensing equipment's liquid outlet. On one hand, the steam release mechanism is arranged, steam can be released in a rotating mode, vortex airflow is formed in the tank body, the steam is in more sufficient contact with medicinal materials, good soaking and wetting effects are achieved, the steam can be rotated to stir liquid in the tank and the liquid can be stirred by the stirring device to form liquid vortex collision with the stirring device in a matched mode, and a better medicine extraction effect can be achieved; secondly, the medicine is placed in the medicine containing mechanism, so that the medicine is always positioned in the middle of the tank body and is not directly contacted with a heat source, full contact between the medicine and water and steam is guaranteed, and scorching of the medicine is effectively prevented; in the third aspect, the condensing device and the second tank body are used for collecting volatile substances generated in the process of decocting medicinal materials, so that the decomposition of the medicinal materials caused by long-time decoction is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the functions and purposes of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the steam release mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic mechanical diagram of the filter mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a first tank, 2-a second tank, 3-a condensing device, 4-a filtering mechanism, 5-a stirring mechanism, 6-a medicinal material holding mechanism, 7-a steam releasing mechanism, 8-a liquid feeding mechanism, 9-a vacuumizing device, 10-a pressure detecting device, 11-a heat insulating sleeve, 12-a heating device, 13-a first control valve, 14-a cover body, 15-a locking device, 16-a clapboard, 41-a filtering body, 42-a sliding block, 43-a sliding rail, 44-a fixed block, 45-a second lead screw, 46-a first lead screw, 51-a rotating shaft, 52-a first stirring blade, 53-a second stirring blade, 54-a third stirring blade, 55-a second driving device and 61-a sealing cover, 62-outer shell, 63-inner shell, 64-support plate, 71-first manifold, first branch pipe 73, second branch pipe 74, connecting parts-75, 76-first driving device, 77-second bearing, 78-steam generating device, 81-second main pipe, 82-third branch pipe, 83-water storage tank, 84-filtering device, 751-outer shell and 752-first bearing.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial changes in the technical content.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine extracting apparatus, including:
the device comprises a first tank body 1, a second tank body 1 and a control system, wherein the first tank body 1 is provided with a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a gas outlet, a cover body 14 is arranged at the feeding hole of the first tank body 1, and a first control valve 13 is arranged at the discharging hole of the first tank body 1; the outer part of the first tank body 1 is sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve 11; a heating device 12 for heating the first tank 1; the medicinal material containing mechanism 6 is arranged in the first tank body 1, the medicinal material containing mechanism 6 is provided with an inner shell 63 and an outer shell 62, the bottom of the outer shell 62 is provided with a pair of supporting plates 64, the outer shell 62 is sleeved outside the inner shell 63, the bottom of the inner shell 63 abuts against the tops of the pair of supporting plates 64, a medicine containing space is formed between the outer wall of the inner shell 63 and the inner wall of the outer shell 62, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner shell 63 and the outer shell 62; the stirring mechanism 5 is used for stirring the liquid in the first tank body 1; a steam releasing mechanism 7, which comprises a first main pipe 71, a plurality of first branch pipes 73, a plurality of second branch pipes 74, a connecting part 75 and a first driving device 76, wherein one end of each of the plurality of first branch pipes 73 and the plurality of second branch pipes 74 is communicated with the first main pipe 71, one end of each of the plurality of first branch pipes 73 and the plurality of second branch pipes 74 is provided with an air outlet, and the first main pipe 71 is communicated with a steam generating device 78; the first manifold 71 is connected with the first driving device 76 through a connecting part 75, and is driven by the first driving device 76 to rotate; the air inlet of the condensing device 3 is connected with the air outlet of the first tank body 1; the second jar of body 2, its first feed inlet with the discharge gate of the first jar of body 1 is connected, the second feed inlet of the second jar of body 2 is connected with condensing equipment 3's liquid outlet.
In the embodiment, the cover body 14 covers the feed inlet of the first tank body 1 and is locked by a locking device 15; a partition plate 16 is arranged in the first tank body, is positioned at the lower part of the first tank body and is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the medicinal material containing mechanism is placed on the partition plate; the first driving device 76 is fixed outside the first tank 1 through a first fixing frame 10. External threads are arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell and the inner wall of the inner shell, an internal thread is arranged on the sealing cover 61, and the sealing cover 61 covers the opening of the medicine containing space; a valve is arranged at the liquid outlet of the second tank body 2; and a valve is arranged on a connecting pipe between the air inlet of the condensing device and the air outlet of the first tank body. In this embodiment, the first and second driving devices may be motors.
On one hand, the steam release mechanism is arranged, steam can be released in a rotating mode, vortex airflow is formed in the tank body, the steam is in more sufficient contact with medicinal materials, good soaking and wetting effects are achieved, the steam can be rotated to stir liquid in the tank and the liquid can be stirred by the stirring device to form liquid vortex collision with the stirring device in a matched mode, and a better medicine extraction effect can be achieved; secondly, the medicine is placed in the medicine containing mechanism, so that the medicine is always positioned in the middle of the tank body and is not directly contacted with a heat source, full contact between the medicine and water and steam is guaranteed, and scorching of the medicine is effectively prevented; in the third aspect, the condensing device and the second tank body are used for collecting volatile substances generated in the process of decocting medicinal materials, so that the decomposition of the medicinal materials caused by long-time decoction is avoided.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, a first stirring blade 52, a second stirring blade 53, a third stirring blade 54, and a second driving device 55, which are sequentially disposed on the rotating shaft from top to bottom; the second driving device is fixed on the cover 14 and located outside the first tank 1, and the second driving device 55 is connected with the rotating shaft 51 to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate; when the cover 14 is covered and attached to the first can body 1, the first stirring blade 52, the second stirring blade 53 and the third stirring blade 54 are located in the inner housing 63.
Specifically, the diameter of the third stirring blade 54 is 1.2 to 1.7 times the diameter of the first stirring blade 52; the diameter of the second stirring blade 53 forms an included angle of 30-60 degrees with the rotating shaft 51. The stirring blades in this embodiment are all horizontal blades, and the diameters thereof are shown by dotted lines in fig. 4.
Adopt the liquid of the first jar of body of three stirring paddle ability effectual stirring, improve the effect of extracting of medicinal material, adopt the three stirring paddle stirring liquid of above-mentioned design simultaneously, enable liquid formation swirl, increase the impact force of liquid and medicinal material, the dissolving effect that can effectual increase active ingredient further improves and extracts the effect.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the plurality of first branch pipes and the plurality of second branch pipes may be the same, as shown in fig. 1, or different, as shown in fig. 2, the apertures of the gas inlets of the first branch pipes 73 are larger than the apertures of the gas outlets thereof, and the apertures of the gas inlets of the second branch pipes 74 are smaller than the apertures of the gas outlets thereof. The design in aperture can effectual stirring liquid, forms the whirl, improves the extraction effect of medicinal material.
In this embodiment, the connection member 75 includes an outer casing 751 and a first bearing 752 disposed inside the outer casing 751, the first bearing 752 connects the rotating shaft of the first driving device 76 and the first header pipe 71, a second bearing 77 is disposed on the top of the first header pipe 71, the second bearing connects the first header pipe 71 and the connection pipe 72, the connection pipe 72 is connected to the steam generating device 78, and a first pump is disposed on the connection pipe 72 and pumps the steam generated by the first steam generating device into the connection pipe 72, so that the steam enters the first header pipe 71.
As an embodiment, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting device further comprises a liquid inlet mechanism 8; the liquid inlet mechanism 8 comprises a water storage tank 83, a filtering device 84, a second main pipe 81 and a plurality of third branch pipes 82 are arranged in the water storage tank 83, and the second main pipe 81 and the third branch pipes 82 are arranged in the first tank 1;
the second main pipe 81 is connected with a liquid outlet of the water storage tank 83; a second pump is arranged at a liquid outlet of the water storage tank 83 and used for pumping liquid in the water storage tank 83 into a second main pipe 81, one end of each of a plurality of second branch pipes 82 is fixed on the second main pipe 81 and communicated with the second main pipe 81, and the other end of each of the second branch pipes 82 is provided with a water outlet; the filter device 84 includes a cartridge and a packing disposed in the cartridge; the filler is activated carbon; a plurality of through holes are formed in the box body, and the peripheral wall of the box body is fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the water storage tank 83.
In one embodiment, the vapor release mechanism is disposed opposite the liquid inlet mechanism; when the medicinal material containing mechanism is positioned in the first tank body, the steam releasing mechanism and the liquid inlet mechanism are in phase with each other outside the medicinal material containing mechanism.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting device further comprises a filtering mechanism 4; the filtering mechanism 4 is arranged in the liquid outlet of the first tank body 1;
the filtering mechanism 4 comprises a pair of slide rails 43, a pair of slide blocks 42, a pair of clamping components and a filtering main body 41; the pair of slide rails 43 are oppositely arranged, any one of the slide rails 43 is fixed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet of the first tank body 1, one surface of the slide block 42 is provided with a slide groove matched with the slide rail 43, the slide block 42 is buckled on the slide rail 43 through the slide groove and can move along the slide rail 43, and two ends of the filtering main body 41 are fixed on the other surfaces of the pair of slide blocks 42; the screens part sets up in the inside of the liquid outlet of the first jar of body 1 is used for controlling slider 42 is the position.
Specifically, the clamping component comprises a fixed block 44, a first positioning screw 46 and a second positioning screw 45;
the fixed block 44 is fixed on the side wall of the liquid outlet of the first tank 1 through the first lead screw 46, and the slide block 42 is positioned on the slide rail 43 through the second lead screw 45 and the fixed block 44.
A positioning hole with internal threads is formed in the side of the fixing block 44, and a positioning hole with internal threads penetrating through the fixing block 44 is formed in the fixing block 44; the side wall of the liquid outlet of the first tank body 1 is provided with a positioning hole, and the lower part of the slide block 42 is provided with a positioning hole.
The filter body in this embodiment may be activated carbon or quartz sand.
When the filtering mechanism needs to be replaced, the fixing block is taken out by rotating the first lead screw and the second lead screw, and then the filtering main body is taken out. The filtering mechanism can effectively filter the medicine dregs in the medicine industry.
As an embodiment, the apparatus for extracting chinese medicine further comprises: and the vacuumizing device 9 is arranged on the cover 14, is positioned outside the first tank body 1, and is used for sucking air in the first tank body 1.
As an embodiment, the apparatus for extracting chinese medicine further comprises: a pressure detection device 10 and a temperature detection device;
the pressure detection device 10 is arranged on the first tank 1 and is used for detecting the pressure inside the first tank 1; the temperature detection device is used for detecting the temperature value inside the first tank body 1.
The following is an excellent method of implementing the device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine described in example 1, but the method of using the device is not limited thereto.
A method for extracting traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following steps:
firstly, Chinese medicinal materials are placed in an outer shell of a medicinal material containing mechanism, then the inner shell is placed in the outer shell, and the medicinal material containing mechanism is placed in a first tank body;
step two, covering the cover body and the feeding port of the first tank body, closing the first control valve, starting the vacuumizing device, and closing the vacuumizing device when the pressure in the first tank body is (-0.01-0.03) MPa;
step three, starting a first driving device to enable a first main pipe to rotate at a rotating speed of 20r/min, and starting a steam generating device to enable steam to be released into a first tank body through a steam releasing device;
when the pressure in the first tank body is 1 atmosphere, stopping introducing the water vapor into the tank body, and standing for 1-2 hours;
step four, starting the stirring mechanism, injecting water with the temperature of 90 ℃ into the first tank body through the liquid inlet mechanism, wherein the mass ratio of the injected water to the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicinal material containing mechanism is 2.5: 1, starting the heating device, decocting for 40min at the temperature of 95-97 ℃, and collecting vapor generated in the decocting process during decocting, specifically: the control valve which is arranged at the air outlet of the first tank body starts, and steam in the boiling process enters the condensing device for condensation and then enters the second tank body;
step five, starting the first driving device to enable the first main pipe to rotate at the rotating speed of 30r/min, starting the steam generating device at the same time, releasing steam at the speed of 5m/s, and continuing to boil for 40-65 min;
and step six, after the decoction is finished, closing the heating device, opening the first control valve, filtering the liquid in the first tank body by the filtering mechanism, then entering the second tank body, and combining the liquid with the liquid collected in the second tank body to form the liquid medicine.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a first tank body, a second tank body and a control valve, wherein the first tank body is provided with a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a gas outlet; the outer part of the first tank body is sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve;
the heating device is used for heating the first tank body;
the medicinal material containing mechanism is arranged in the first tank body and is provided with an inner shell and an outer shell, a pair of supporting plates is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, the outer shell is sleeved outside the inner shell, the bottom of the inner shell abuts against the tops of the supporting plates, a medicine containing space is formed between the outer wall of the inner shell and the inner wall of the outer shell, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner shell and the outer shell;
the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the liquid in the first tank body;
the steam release mechanism is provided with a first header pipe, a plurality of first branch pipes, a plurality of second branch pipes, a connecting part and a first driving device, one end of each of the plurality of first branch pipes and the plurality of second branch pipes is communicated with the first header pipe, one end of each of the plurality of first branch pipes and the plurality of second branch pipes is provided with an air outlet, and the first header pipe is communicated with the steam generation device;
the first main pipe is connected with the first driving device through a connecting part and driven by the first driving device to rotate;
the air inlet of the condensing device is connected with the air outlet of the first tank body;
the second jar of body, its first feed inlet with the discharge gate of the first jar of body is connected, the second feed inlet of the second jar of body with condensing equipment's liquid outlet is connected.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a first stirring blade, a second stirring blade, a third stirring blade and a second driving device, wherein the first stirring blade, the second stirring blade and the third stirring blade are arranged on the rotating shaft in sequence from top to bottom;
the second driving device is fixed on the cover body and positioned outside the first tank body, and the second driving device is connected with the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; when the cover body is covered on the first tank body, the first stirring blade, the second stirring blade and the third stirring blade are positioned in the inner shell body.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the third stirring paddle is 1.2-1.7 times the diameter of the first stirring paddle; the diameter of the second stirring paddle and the rotating shaft form an included angle of 30-60 degrees.
4. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, further comprising: a liquid inlet mechanism;
the liquid inlet mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a filtering device, a second main pipe and a plurality of third branch pipes are arranged in the water storage tank, and the second main pipe and the plurality of third branch pipes are arranged in the first tank;
the second main pipe is connected with a liquid outlet of the water storage tank; one ends of the second branch pipes are fixed on the second main pipe and communicated with the second main pipe, and the other ends of the second branch pipes are provided with water outlets;
the filter device comprises a box body and a filler arranged in the box body; the filler is activated carbon;
a plurality of through holes are formed in the box body, and the peripheral wall of the box body is fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the water storage tank.
5. The device for extracting Chinese traditional medicine according to claim 4, wherein the steam releasing mechanism is arranged opposite to the liquid feeding mechanism;
when the medicinal material containing mechanism is positioned in the first tank body, the steam releasing mechanism and the liquid inlet mechanism are in phase with each other outside the medicinal material containing mechanism.
6. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, further comprising a filtering mechanism;
the filtering mechanism is arranged in the liquid outlet of the first tank body;
the filtering mechanism comprises a pair of slide rails, a pair of slide blocks, a pair of clamping components and a filtering main body; the pair of slide rails are oppositely arranged, any slide rail is fixed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet of the first tank body, one side of the slide block is provided with a slide groove matched with the slide rail, the slide block is buckled on the slide rail through the slide groove and can move along the slide rail, and two ends of the filtering main body are fixed on the other sides of the pair of slide blocks; the screens part sets up the inside of the liquid outlet of the first jar of body is used for control the slider is the position.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction device of claim 6, wherein the clamping component comprises a fixed block, a first positioning screw and a second positioning screw;
the fixed block passes through first lead screw is fixed on the lateral wall of the liquid outlet of the first jar of body, the slider passes through the second lead screw with the fixed block location is in on the slide rail.
8. The device for extracting Chinese traditional medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the aperture of the inlet of the first branch pipe is larger than that of the outlet thereof, and the apertures of the inlets of the two branch pipes are smaller than those of the outlets thereof.
9. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, further comprising: and the vacuumizing device is arranged on the cover body, is positioned outside the first tank body and is used for extracting air in the first tank body.
10. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, further comprising: a pressure detection device and a temperature detection device;
the pressure detection device is arranged on the first tank body and used for detecting the pressure in the first tank body; the temperature detection device is used for detecting the temperature value inside the first tank body.
CN201910890203.5A 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device Pending CN112169368A (en)

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