CN112169104A

CN112169104A - 5G-based severe patient apnea rescue device and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112169104A
Application number: CN202011037652.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单荣芳; 倪娟; 闾小勇; 许林林
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a 5G-based severe patient apnea rescue device and a using method thereof. This severe patient apnea rescue method based on 5G improves traditional portable breathing machine, has been equipped with instruments such as robotic arm and fluorescent tube, adopts 5G communication module, can be real-timely through the communication screen with outer net terminal connection, can realize long-range supplementary teaching and guide through functions such as video telephone, improves the problem that the network delays, and the function is more comprehensive.

Description

5G-based severe patient apnea rescue device and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of portable respirator rescue devices, in particular to a 5G-based severe patient apnea rescue device and a using method thereof.

Background

In modern clinical medicine, a ventilator has been widely used in respiratory failure due to various reasons, anesthesia respiratory management during major surgery, respiratory support therapy and emergency resuscitation, and occupies a very important position in the modern medical field, the ventilator is a vital medical device capable of preventing and treating respiratory failure, reducing complications and saving and prolonging the life of a patient, and the work of the ventilator adopts a mechanical ventilation mode to assist or forcibly control the ventilation of a patient suffering from apnea.

Portable breathing machine is less because whole volume in the existing market, make overall structure less, get rid of the great robotic arm of occupation space, lead to the outdoor very big manpower that occupies when promptly salvaging to go to operate and support trachea cannula etc. moreover not being equipped with comparatively perfect communication system, and can't effectively salvage in real time under the less strong condition of light, and department of neurology's patient mostly stands ill soon, the light under the different environment of unable solution on the spot, medical science guides operation and exchanges, for this reason, we propose a severe patient apnea rescue device based on 5G.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a 5G-based severe patient apnea rescue device and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that a portable respirator in the current market occupies less whole volume, so that the whole structure is less, mechanical arms occupying larger space are removed, great manpower is occupied to operate and support tracheal intubation and the like when emergency rescue is carried out outdoors, a more complete communication system is not equipped, real-time effective rescue cannot be carried out under the condition of weak light, most patients in neurology have diseases quickly, and lighting, medical guidance operation and communication under different environments cannot be solved on site.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a severe patient apnea rescue device based on 5G, includes breathing machine main part, side storehouse and protecgulum, the apical axis is installed to the top of breathing machine main part, and the top of apical axis is connected with the apical axis storehouse, the display screen is installed to the preceding terminal surface of breathing machine main part, and the below of display screen is provided with the operation area, the side storehouse is installed in the left side of breathing machine main part, and the inside in side storehouse is provided with the fluorescent tube, the side surface mounting of breathing machine main part has the guard plate, and the preceding terminal surface of guard plate installs the front axle, the protecgulum is installed in the place ahead of front axle, and the internally mounted of protecgulum has the communication screen.

Preferably, the inside in storehouse is provided with robotic arm, and robotic arm's left end face installs a regulating spindle, the right side of display screen is provided with the display lamp strip, and the below of operation area is provided with the connection mouth of pipe.

Preferably, the apical axis forms rotating structure through between storehouse and the breathing machine main part on the top, and storehouse and side storehouse all constitute closed structure with the preceding terminal surface of breathing machine main part on the top.

Preferably, the left end face of the lamp tube is connected with a side adjusting shaft, an inflation tube inserting opening is arranged below the operation area, and an exhaust hole is formed in the right side of the inflation tube inserting opening.

Preferably, the side bins are distributed in bilateral symmetry about the central point of the main body of the respirator, the lamp tubes form a rotating structure with the side bins through side adjusting shafts, and the lamp tubes are arranged on the front end faces of the side bins and are distributed at intervals from top to bottom.

Preferably, the upper end face of guard plate is fixed with the roof body, and the lower end face of guard plate is fixed with the base, the right side of base is provided with the back lid.

Preferably, protecgulum and hou gai all are the U-shaped design, and constitute revolution mechanic between hou gai and protecgulum and the front axle, the guard plate is connected with the side surface fixed connection of breathing machine main part.

Preferably, the below of communication screen is provided with 5G communication module, and the left side of communication screen is provided with the instrument storehouse, the right side of communication screen is provided with the division board, and the power is installed on the right side of division board.

Preferably, the inner wall of the front cover is provided with a plastic cushion, and the front end surface of the front cover adopts a concave design.

A use method of a 5G-based severe patient apnea rescue device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, firstly, the top bin attached to the front end face of the main body of the respirator is turned upwards and unfolded through the rotating structure of the top shaft, and then the mechanical arm is taken out by utilizing the rotating structure of the top adjusting shaft and is used for bearing tools such as tracheal intubation and the like;

s2, unfolding the side bins at the two sides to a proper angle through a connecting shaft, adjusting the angle by using the lamp tubes and the side adjusting shafts which are distributed in the side bins at intervals, and illuminating the space in front so as to perform trachea cannula operation;

s3, forward turning the front cover by using the rotating structure of the front shaft to enable the front cover to rotate to a horizontal state, enabling the tool bin bearing the tools and the power supply to be horizontally placed, and enabling the main body of the respirator to be vertically placed;

s4, combining the trachea cannula stored in the tool bin with an inflatable cannula opening on the front end face of the main body of the respirator, and connecting a heart rate detection device with a connecting tube opening interface to perform trachea cannula and heart rate detection on the patient;

s5, the communication screen with the built-in 5G communication module can be connected with an external network terminal in real time, and remote auxiliary teaching and guidance can be realized through functions such as video telephone and the like.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the portable respirator is integrally improved on the conventional portable respirator, and is provided with tools such as a mechanical arm, a lamp tube and the like, so that the respirator can deal with the real-time apnea rescue of a patient in various environments, a power supply is arranged in the respirator, the respirator can supply power for equipment for a long time, the safety of the whole respirator is strong, the respirator is not easy to damage, and the problems of quick onset of diseases and poor rescue site conditions of neurology patients can be effectively solved;

2. the top bin attached to the front end face of the main body of the breathing machine can be unfolded to a numerical state through the rotating structure of the top shaft at the top, so that a doctor can be assisted to support and position the tracheal cannula and each detection instrument of a patient when the number of medical staff is insufficient, the problem that the number of medical staff is short and difficult to operate is solved, and 5G communication is matched, so that remote teaching can be facilitated to guide field operation;

3. the breathing machine main body can be unfolded to a proper angle through the symmetrically designed side bins, and the front space is illuminated by utilizing a large number of distributed lamp tubes, so that medical workers can conveniently perform emergency rescue of tracheal intubation on patients with apnea;

4. the respirator body has the advantages that the protective plate, the rear cover and the front cover which are distributed on the outer layer are utilized to play a strong protection effect for the built-in equipment, the top is provided with the top plate body, the equipment is convenient to extract, the portability is improved, the respirator body can be closed by utilizing the rear cover and the front cover in a daily state, and dust and the like are effectively reduced;

5. the built-in power supply supplies power for equipment for a long time, the tool bin is provided, and various rescue tools are built in the tool bin, so that the bearing function of the whole breathing machine is more comprehensive, the speed of information transmission is higher when the built-in 5G communication module is communicated with the outside, and communication and medical guidance under 5G communication can be realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a main body of a ventilator according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the front cover of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the side bin of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the lamp tube according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a ventilator main body; 2. a top shaft; 3. carrying out top bin; 4. a top adjustment shaft; 5. a robot arm; 6. a display screen; 7. displaying the light bar; 8. an operation area; 9. connecting the pipe orifices; 10. an inflatable cannula opening; 11. an exhaust hole; 12. a side bin; 13. a side adjustment shaft; 14. a lamp tube; 15. a top plate body; 16. a protection plate; 17. a base; 18. a front cover; 19. a front axle; 20. a rear cover; 21. a tool magazine; 22. a communication screen; 23. a 5G communication module; 24. a separator plate; 25. a power source.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a 5G-based rescue device for apnea of a critically ill patient comprises a breathing machine main body 1, a side bin 12 and a front cover 18, wherein a top shaft 2 is installed above the breathing machine main body 1, a top bin 3 is connected above the top shaft 2, a display screen 6 is installed on the front end surface of the breathing machine main body 1, an operation area 8 is arranged below the display screen 6, the side bin 12 is installed on the left side of the breathing machine main body 1, a lamp tube 14 is arranged inside the side bin 12, a protection plate 16 is installed on the side surface of the breathing machine main body 1, a front shaft 19 is installed on the front end surface of the protection plate 16, the front cover 18 is installed in front of the front shaft 19, and a communication screen 22 is installed inside the front cover 18;

a mechanical arm 5 is arranged in the top bin 3, a top adjusting shaft 4 is arranged on the left end face of the mechanical arm 5, a display lamp strip 7 is arranged on the right side of the display screen 6, and a connecting pipe orifice 9 is arranged below the operation area 8, the top shaft 2 forms a rotating structure with the main body 1 of the respirator through the top bin 3, and the top bin 3 and the side bin 12 and the front end surface of the main body 1 of the respirator form a closed structure, the top bin 3 attached to the front end surface of the main body 1 of the respirator can be unfolded to a numerical value state through the rotating structure of the top shaft 2 at the top part, further, the rotating structure of the top adjusting shaft 4 can be utilized to drive the mechanical arm 5 to adjust the angle and the length position, furthermore, when the number of medical staff is insufficient, the device can assist doctors in supporting and positioning the tracheal cannula and each detection instrument of a patient, and the problem that the number of medical staff is insufficient, so that the operation is difficult is solved;

the left end face of the lamp tube 14 is connected with a side adjusting shaft 13, an inflation cannula opening 10 is arranged below the operation area 8, exhaust holes 11 are formed in the right side of the inflation cannula opening 10, the side bins 12 are symmetrically distributed in a left-right mode relative to the center point of the respirator body 1, the lamp tube 14 forms a rotating structure with the side bins 12 through the side adjusting shaft 13, and the lamp tube 14 is located on the front end face of the side bins 12 and distributed at intervals from top to bottom;

the upper end surface of the protection plate 16 is fixed with a top plate body 15, the lower end surface of the protection plate 16 is fixed with a base 17, the right side of the base 17 is provided with a rear cover 20, the front cover 18 and the rear cover 20 are both in a U-shaped design, a rotating structure is formed between the rear cover 20 and the front cover 18 and a front shaft 19, and the protection plate 16 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the respirator body 1;

the 5G communication module 23 is arranged below the communication screen 22, the tool bin 21 is arranged on the left side of the communication screen 22, the isolation plate 24 is arranged on the right side of the communication screen 22, the power supply 25 is arranged on the right side of the isolation plate 24, the plastic cushion is arranged on the inner wall of the front cover 18, and the front end face of the front cover 18 is in a concave design.

A use method of a 5G-based severe patient apnea rescue device comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, the top bin 3 attached to the front end face of the main body 1 of the respirator is turned upwards and unfolded through the rotating structure of the top shaft 2, and then the mechanical arm 5 is taken out by utilizing the rotating structure of the top adjusting shaft 4 and is used for bearing tools such as tracheal intubation and the like;

s2, unfolding the side bins 12 at the two sides to a proper angle through a connecting shaft, adjusting the angle by using the lamp tubes 14 and the side adjusting shafts 13 which are distributed in the side bins 12 at intervals, and illuminating the space in front so as to perform trachea intubation operation;

s3, the front cover 18 is turned forwards by utilizing the rotating structure of the front shaft 19, so that the front cover 18 rotates to a horizontal state, the tool bin 21 carrying the tools and the power supply 25 are horizontally placed, and the respirator body 1 is vertically placed;

s4, combining the tracheal cannula stored in the tool bin 21 with the inflatable cannula port 10 on the front end face of the respirator main body 1, and performing tracheal cannula and heart rate detection on the patient by using a heart rate detection device to be connected with the connecting tube port 9;

s5, the communication screen 22 with the built-in 5G communication module 23 can be connected with an external network terminal in real time, and remote auxiliary teaching and guidance can be realized through functions such as video telephone and the like;

the breathing machine is improved on the whole from the traditional portable breathing machine, is provided with tools such as the mechanical arm 5, the lamp tube 14 and the like, can be used for rescuing patients in real time in various environments, is internally provided with the power supply 25, can supply power for equipment for a long time, and has stronger safety on the whole, and the equipment is wrapped inside and is not easy to damage.

The working principle is as follows: for the apnea rescue device, the respirator is designed in a portable mode, the whole volume is small, the protective plates 16 on the two sides are used as bearing structures, the respirator can be carried by the aid of the top plate body 15, the front side and the rear side of the respirator body 1 are relatively closed by the aid of the U-shaped rear cover 20 and the U-shaped front cover 18 before the respirator is used, so that the respirator body 1 is in a sealed environment, when a patient is subjected to apnea rescue, the front cover 18 can be rapidly rotated to be in a horizontal state by the aid of the rotating structure of the front shaft 19, devices such as pulse detection instruments and trachea cannula which are arranged in the tool bin 21 can be taken out, the trachea cannula is combined with the inflatable cannula opening 10, and the detection devices are combined with the connecting tube opening 9, so that connection of the devices is achieved;

then, the power-using instrument and the power supply 25 are combined for supplying power, after the front cover 18 is unfolded from the front of the respirator main body 1, the top bin 3 is rotated to a vertical state by using the rotating structure of the top shaft 2, then the mechanical arm 5 can be operated by using the rotating structure of the top adjusting shaft 4 to be taken out from the inner wall of the top bin 3, and the mechanical arm 5 is used for replacing medical personnel to carry out supporting operation on the tracheal cannula and the detection instrument, so that the problems that the medical personnel are few and the accurate rescue cannot be carried out can be solved;

then utilize the side storehouse 12 of both sides to expand through the rotation for a large amount of fluorescent tubes 14 that distribute in the inside of side storehouse 12 are shown in the place ahead of side storehouse 12, then utilize the fluorescent tubes 14 of a large amount of distributions to be the space illumination in the place ahead after the circular telegram is opened, conveniently carry out the organ intubate to the apnea patient under the relatively weak condition of outdoor light, and utilize the rotating-structure of side regulating shaft 13 to adjust the illumination angle, the adaptability is stronger, because this instrument has been equipped with 5G communication module 23, make whole instrument have shorter network delay after being connected with the extranet terminal, after being connected with the extranet through communication screen 22, can realize remote consultation and remote operation guide, the function is more comprehensive.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a severe patient apnea rescue device based on 5G, includes breathing machine main part (1), side storehouse (12) and protecgulum (18), its characterized in that: apical axis (2) are installed to the top of breathing machine main part (1), and the top of apical axis (2) is connected with top storehouse (3), display screen (6) are installed to the preceding terminal surface of breathing machine main part (1), and the below of display screen (6) is provided with operating area (8), install in the left side of breathing machine main part (1) side storehouse (12), and the inside in side storehouse (12) is provided with fluorescent tube (14), the side surface mounting of breathing machine main part (1) has guard plate (16), and the preceding terminal surface mounting of guard plate (16) has front axle (19), install in the place ahead of front axle (19) protecgulum (18), and the internally mounted of protecgulum (18) has communication screen (22).

2. A 5G-based rescue apparatus for apnea of a critically ill patient according to claim 1, wherein: the inside in top storehouse (3) is provided with robotic arm (5), and robotic arm's (5) left end face installs top regulating spindle (4), the right side of display screen (6) is provided with display lamp strip (7), and the below of operation area (8) is provided with connecting pipe mouth (9).

3. A 5G-based rescue apparatus for apnea of a critically ill patient according to claim 1, wherein: the top shaft (2) forms a rotating structure between the top bin (3) and the respirator body (1), and the top bin (3) and the side bin (12) form a closed structure with the front end face of the respirator body (1).

4. A 5G-based rescue apparatus for apnea of a critically ill patient according to claim 1, wherein: the left end face of the lamp tube (14) is connected with a side adjusting shaft (13), an inflation socket (10) is arranged below the operation area (8), and an exhaust hole (11) is arranged on the right side of the inflation socket (10).

5. A5G-based severe patient apnea rescue apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein: the side storehouse (12) are distributed in bilateral symmetry about the central point of the main body (1) of the respirator, the lamp tubes (14) form a rotating structure with the side storehouse (12) through the side adjusting shafts (13), and the lamp tubes (14) are arranged on the front end face of the side storehouse (12) and are distributed at intervals from top to bottom.

6. A 5G-based rescue apparatus for apnea of a critically ill patient according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of guard plate (16) is fixed with roof body (15), and the lower terminal surface of guard plate (16) is fixed with base (17), the right side of base (17) is provided with back lid (20).

7. A5G-based severe patient apnea rescue apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein: protecgulum (18) and back lid (20) all are the design of U-shaped, and constitute revolution mechanic between back lid (20) and protecgulum (18) and front axle (19), guard plate (16) and the side surface fixed connection of breathing machine main part (1).

8. A 5G-based rescue apparatus for apnea of a critically ill patient according to claim 1, wherein: the below of communication screen (22) is provided with 5G communication module (23), and the left side of communication screen (22) is provided with instrument storehouse (21), the right side of communication screen (22) is provided with division board (24), and power (25) are installed on the right side of division board (24).

9. A 5G critical patient apnea rescue apparatus as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the inner wall of the front cover (18) is provided with a plastic cushion, and the front end surface of the front cover (18) adopts a concave design.

10. A use method of a 5G-based severe patient apnea rescue device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s5, the communication screen 22 with the built-in 5G communication module 23 can be connected with an external network terminal in real time, and remote auxiliary teaching and guidance can be realized through functions such as video telephone and the like.