CN112163746A - Building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS - Google Patents
Building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS Download PDFInfo
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- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
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- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS, which relates to the technical field of engineering project management and can carry out standardized, scientific and intelligent management on a building engineering project, so that construction tasks are orderly promoted according to a plan on the premise of ensuring the quality and safety of the project. The building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS constructs a unified platform of a BIM set ERP, integrates structured data and unstructured data through a big data platform, unifies an interface on the GIS platform, and displays intelligent construction site application; it includes: the system comprises a basic management module, a BIM construction management module, a labor subsystem supervision module, a video subsystem supervision module, a mechanical equipment supervision module and a mobile platform integration module.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering project management, in particular to a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS.
Background
At present, the nation advocates the low-carbon and environment-friendly concept, and has developed a series of mandatory standards aiming at the problems of large dust emission, large noise and large pollution of construction sites, so that the nation can perform key treatment in the future. The applications of the BIM (building information model) technology, the Internet of things, the big data technology and the ERP (enterprise resource planning) technology are more and more mature, and in recent years, the construction industry is also exploring and applying the new information technology and obtaining certain results.
However, many projects have the problems of tight project, heavy task, and need of multi-party cooperation and quick response. In a large project construction project, there are numerous building parties, and the implementation progress of each region and the construction management level of each building party are different.
Therefore, how to effectively control the overall schedule of each project and advance the construction task orderly according to the plan on the premise of ensuring the engineering quality and safety has become a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS, which can carry out standardized, scientific and intelligent management on a building engineering project, thereby ensuring that construction tasks are orderly promoted according to a plan on the premise of ensuring the quality and safety of the project.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS constructs a unified platform of BIM set ERP, integrates structured data and unstructured data through a big data platform, unifies an interface on the GIS platform, and displays intelligent construction site application; it includes:
the basic management module is used for realizing authority management and cooperative work, and integrating a GIS, a BIM and an electronic sand table to realize the operation and maintenance of a system platform;
the BIM construction management module is used for supervising design, model, progress, quality, safety, materials, manufacturing cost, contract and data information;
the labor subsystem supervision module integrates labor system data of a general construction contract unit through unified data standards and protocols and is used for supervising personnel information, personnel attendance and personnel working records;
the video subsystem supervision module integrates a video monitoring system and a video monitoring system of a construction general contract unit through unified data standards and protocols and is used for shooting a high-level area at a fixed point and monitoring a key area in real time;
the mechanical equipment supervision module is used for monitoring the operation of the tower crane, the operation of the elevator and the behavior of special operating personnel in real time;
the mobile platform integrated module provides mobile terminal engineering supervision through APP, realizes the management of job site and can communicate in time.
Specifically, the basic management module includes:
the authority management unit is used for realizing authorization management and dynamic adjustment of the functions of the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS according to organization structures, personnel and posts;
the system comprises a collaborative office unit, a file sharing unit and a service center, wherein the collaborative office unit is used for realizing basic office process approval, information release, instant messaging and file sharing;
the GIS integration unit is used for realizing engineering geographic information acquisition and processing through an aerial photography technology, and integrating, applying and displaying with engineering project data; in addition, the aerial photography is carried out at least once every month, and the model is built or updated at least once every quarter;
the BIM integration unit is used for collecting, checking and importing the construction general contract unit model, and integrating, applying and displaying the engineering project data;
the electronic sand table display unit vividly and visually displays planning and construction current situations and related progress, quality and safety information through the electronic sand table to provide support for leadership decision making;
the platform operation and maintenance unit is used for training, guiding and carrying out regular inspection on the system, removing problems and maintaining equipment required by the operation of the platform.
Further, the basic management module further comprises:
the personnel management unit is used for dynamically adding and transferring personnel in the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS according to an organization and maintaining and managing basic information;
and the information sharing unit is used for being butted with the city-level government affair information resource sharing platform and providing the relevant information sharing of the administrative office engineering construction for the city-level industry supervision department according to the city-level information resource sharing management rule.
Specifically, the BIM construction management module includes:
the design supervision unit is used for supervising the design model, the design progress and the quality and can communicate and coordinate through videos;
the model management unit is used for regularly updating, checking and modifying information of the BIM and the GIS model;
the progress supervision unit is used for managing the planned progress and the actual progress of the project, carrying out early warning prompt and directly butting a responsible person;
the quality supervision unit is used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various quality data and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
the safety supervision unit is used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various safety data and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
the material supervision unit collects, analyzes and warns related material data through the Internet of things and the RFID technology, can analyze the influence on the progress, and can directly connect a responsible person;
the cost monitoring unit is used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various cost data and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
the contract supervision unit is used for collecting, analyzing and early warning a plurality of contract basic information and execution data;
and the data supervision unit is based on a cloud platform so as to realize collection, sharing and cooperative application of various data.
Further, the BIM construction management module further comprises:
and the big data mining analysis unit is used for establishing various analysis models on the basis of various supervision data so as to carry out data mining analysis on the quality, safety, progress and cost of the project.
Specifically, the labor subsystem supervision module comprises:
the personnel information supervision unit is used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected labor personnel information of each general construction contract unit;
the personnel attendance monitoring unit is used for monitoring and analyzing the collected labor personnel attendance information of each general construction contract unit;
and the personnel working record supervision unit is used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected comprehensive information of the labor personnel of each construction general contract unit.
Further, the labor subsystem supervision module further comprises:
the safety education supervision unit is used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected safety education information of the labor staff of each general construction contract unit;
the comprehensive personnel query unit is used for performing comprehensive query on labor personnel according to multiple dimensions and providing report service;
and the personnel data mining and analyzing unit is used for establishing various models based on a large amount of accumulated labor system data so as to realize deep mining analysis on labor personnel, thereby improving the decision level and scientificity.
Specifically, the video subsystem supervision module comprises:
the high-position fixed-point shooting unit is used for deploying at least four high-definition video monitoring points in each construction project, can carry out high-position fixed-point shooting through integration, and can check and shoot videos in real time;
the key area monitoring unit can monitor the key area through integration and check and take pictures of videos in real time;
the video conversation unit is based on video integration, can directly initiate single-person or multi-person conversation in videos, and simultaneously supports management requirements based on quality and safety so as to meet video conferences of the mobile terminal and the monitoring platform.
Specifically, the mechanical equipment supervision module comprises:
the tower crane operation monitoring unit integrates a tower crane safety operation monitoring system of a construction general contract unit through unified data standards and protocols so as to realize real-time monitoring on the tower crane operation safety;
the system comprises an elevator operation monitoring unit, a monitoring unit and a monitoring unit, wherein the elevator operation monitoring unit integrates an elevator safe operation monitoring system of a general construction contract unit through unified data standards and protocols so as to realize real-time monitoring on the elevator operation safety;
the special operator behavior monitoring unit integrates the behaviors of the special operators of the general construction contract organization to monitor through unified data standards and protocols, so that the supervision capability and level of the special operators are improved.
Further, the mechanical equipment supervision module further comprises:
the data mining analysis unit establishes various models based on behavior data of a large number of mechanical equipment and special operators and conducts deep data mining analysis, so that the safety management decision level and scientificity are improved.
Compared with the prior art, the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS has the following advantages:
according to the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS, relevant engineering information of all participants of a project is integrated and summarized in real time through an informatization means and a data application, so that detailed conditions such as data sources, time, contents, data packet sizes and the like of all construction sites are collected and recorded, and the reasons influencing the project progress are traced and managed; in the platform system, the process mark retention, the data retention, the supervision and early warning provide strong data support for management, and ensure the smooth progress of the project; in addition, in consideration of engineering supervision, project progress, equipment and personnel safety, the system effectively manages systems such as video monitoring, personnel, materials and equipment management and the like, realizes comprehensive management of field personnel, materials and machines by utilizing digitalization and Internet of things technology, replaces the traditional method of realizing real-time supervision through patrol of managers, can manage huge projects in a command center data platform in real time and uniformly, adopts technical means for managers to assist the managers to carry out all-around real-time management, and analyzes and judges acquired data to realize early warning and dynamically solve problems.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a framework structure of a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a framework structure of a basic management module in a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a BIM construction management module in the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a labor subsystem supervision module in a BIM and GIS based building engineering project management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a framework structure of a video subsystem supervision module in a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a framework structure of a mechanical equipment supervision module in a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a basic management module; 11-a rights management unit; 12-a collaborative office unit; 13-a GIS integrated unit; 14-BIM integrated unit; 15-an electronic sand table display unit; 16-a platform operation maintenance unit; 17-a personnel management unit; 18-an information sharing unit;
2-BIM construction management module; 21-design supervision unit; 22-a model management unit; 23-a progress supervision unit; 24-a quality supervision unit; 25-a security supervision unit; 26-a material supervision unit; 27-a cost supervision unit; 28-contract supervision unit; 29-a data supervision unit; 20-big data mining analysis unit;
3-a labor subsystem supervision module; 31-personnel information supervision unit; 32-personnel attendance monitoring unit; 33-personnel working record supervision unit; 34-a safety education supervision unit; 35-comprehensive personnel query unit; 36-personnel data mining analysis unit;
4-a video subsystem supervision module; 41-high fixed point shooting unit; 42-a key area monitoring unit; 43-video dialogue unit;
5-a mechanical equipment supervision module; 51-a tower crane operation monitoring unit; 52-elevator operation monitoring unit; 53-special type worker behavior monitoring unit; 54-a data mining analysis unit;
6-mobile platform integration module.
Detailed Description
For convenience of understanding, the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.
The embodiment of the invention provides a building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS, which is characterized in that a unified platform of BIM set ERP is constructed, structured data and unstructured data are integrated through a big data platform, and an intelligent construction site application is displayed on a GIS platform unified interface; as shown in fig. 1, it includes:
the basic management module 1 can be used for realizing authority management and collaborative office, and integrates a GIS, a BIM and an electronic sand table to realize the operation and maintenance of a system platform;
the BIM construction management module 2, the BIM construction management module 2 can be used for supervising design, model, progress, quality, safety, material, cost, contract and data information;
the labor subsystem supervision module 3 can integrate labor system data of a general construction contract unit through unified data standards and protocols and is used for supervising personnel information, personnel attendance and personnel working records;
the video subsystem supervision module 4 can integrate a video monitoring system and a video monitoring system of a construction general contract unit through unified data standards and protocols, and is used for shooting a high-level area at a fixed point and monitoring a key area in real time;
the mechanical equipment supervision module 5 can be used for monitoring the operation of the tower crane, the operation of the elevator and the behavior of special operators in real time;
the mobile platform integrated module 6 can provide mobile terminal engineering supervision through the APP, realize the management of a construction site and can communicate in time.
Compared with the prior art, the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS has the following advantages that:
according to the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS, relevant engineering information of all participants of a project is integrated and summarized in real time through an informatization means and a data application, so that detailed conditions of data sources, time, contents, data packet sizes and the like of all construction sites are collected and recorded, and reasons influencing the progress of the project are traced and managed; in the platform system, the process mark retention, the data retention, the supervision and early warning provide strong data support for management, and ensure the smooth progress of the project; in addition, in consideration of engineering supervision, project progress, equipment and personnel safety, the system effectively manages systems such as video monitoring, personnel, materials and equipment management and the like, realizes comprehensive management of field personnel, materials and machines by utilizing digitalization and Internet of things technology, replaces the traditional method of realizing real-time supervision through patrol of managers, can manage huge projects in a command center data platform in real time and uniformly, adopts technical means for managers to assist the managers to carry out all-around real-time management, and analyzes and judges acquired data to realize early warning and dynamically solve problems.
It should be added that, in the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS provided in the embodiment of the present invention, a GIS (geographic information system) system and a BIM (building information model) system integration (including data integration and interface integration) are designed, a proper management platform building method is sought according to the theoretical learning of the BIM technology and the GIS technology which are widely applied at the present stage, the BIM model is displayed on the GIS platform, building forms and plans are demonstrated by each transparent body for building initially, building construction conditions are reflected on the BIM model in real time in each building process, and then the BIM model is loaded into the GIS system, so that the application of the platform model to truly reflect the building construction conditions is realized.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the basic management module 1 may include:
the authority management unit 11 can be used for realizing authorization management and dynamic adjustment of the functions of the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS according to organization structures, personnel and posts;
the cooperative office unit 12, the cooperative office unit 12 can be used to implement basic office process approval, information release, instant messaging and file sharing;
the GIS integration unit 13 can realize the acquisition and processing of engineering geographic information through an aerial photography technology, and integrate, apply and display the engineering geographic information with engineering project data; in addition, the aerial photography is carried out at least once every month, and the model is built or updated at least once every quarter;
the BIM integrated unit 14 can be used for collecting, checking and importing a construction general contract unit model, and integrating, applying and displaying engineering project data;
the electronic sand table display unit 15 can visually display the planning and construction status and the related progress, quality and safety information through the electronic sand table, so as to provide support for leadership decision making;
a platform operation and maintenance unit 16, the platform operation and maintenance unit 16 being capable of being used for training, instruction, periodic system inspections, troubleshooting, and equipment repair required for platform operation.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the basic management module 1 may further include:
the personnel management unit 17, the personnel management unit 17 can be used for realizing dynamic addition, mobilization and basic information maintenance management of personnel in the building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS according to organization;
and the information sharing unit 18, wherein the information sharing unit 18 can be used for being docked with the city-level government affair information resource sharing platform and providing the administrative office engineering construction related information sharing for the city-level industry supervision department according to the city-level information resource sharing management rule.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the BIM construction management module 2 may include:
the design supervision unit 21 can be used for supervising the design model, the design progress and the quality, and can communicate and coordinate the solution through the video;
a model management unit 22, wherein the model management unit 22 can be used for periodically updating, checking and information modifying the BIM and GIS model;
the progress supervision unit 23 can be used for managing the planned progress and the actual progress of the project, performing early warning prompt and directly butting a responsible person;
the quality supervision unit 24 can be used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various quality data, and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
the safety supervision unit 25 can be used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various safety data, and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
the material supervision unit 26 can collect, analyze and early warn related material data through the internet of things and the RFID technology, can analyze the influence on the progress, and can directly connect a responsible person;
the construction cost supervision unit 27 can be used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various construction cost data, and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
a contract supervision unit 28, the contract supervision unit 28 being capable of collecting and analyzing, pre-warning, various contract basic information and execution data;
and the material supervision unit 29, wherein the material supervision unit 29 can be based on a cloud platform to realize collection, sharing and cooperative application of various materials.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the BIM construction management module 2 may further include:
the big data mining analysis unit 20 is capable of establishing various analysis models based on various supervision data so as to conduct data mining analysis on quality, safety, progress and cost of projects.
It should be added here that Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is an abbreviation of Radio Frequency Identification; the principle is that non-contact data communication is carried out between the reader and the tag, so that the aim of identifying the target is fulfilled. The application of RFID is very wide, and typical applications include animal wafers, automobile wafer burglar alarms, access control, parking lot control, production line automation and material management.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the labor subsystem supervision module 3 may include:
the personnel information supervision unit 31, the personnel information supervision unit 31 can be used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected labor personnel information of each construction general contract unit;
the personnel attendance monitoring unit 32, wherein the personnel attendance monitoring unit 32 can be used for monitoring and analyzing the collected labor attendance information of each construction general contract unit;
and the personnel work record supervision unit 33, wherein the personnel work record supervision unit 33 can be used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected comprehensive information of the labor personnel of each construction general contract unit.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the labor subsystem supervision module 3 may further include:
a safety education supervision unit 34, wherein the safety education supervision unit 34 can be used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected safety education information of the labor staff of each construction general contract unit;
the comprehensive personnel query unit 35, wherein the comprehensive personnel query unit 35 can perform comprehensive query and report service on the labor personnel according to multiple dimensions;
and the personnel data mining analysis unit 36 is used for establishing various models based on a large amount of accumulated labor system data so as to realize deep mining analysis on labor personnel, thereby improving the decision level and scientificity.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the video subsystem supervision module 4 may include:
the high-position fixed-point shooting unit 41 can deploy at least four high-definition video monitoring points in each construction project, can carry out high-position fixed-point shooting through integration, and can check and shoot videos in real time;
the key area monitoring unit 42, the key area monitoring unit 42 can monitor the key area through integration, and check and take pictures of videos in real time;
and the video conversation unit 43, wherein the video conversation unit 43 can be based on video integration, can directly initiate single-person or multi-person conversation in videos, and simultaneously supports management requirements based on quality and safety so as to meet the video conference of the mobile terminal and the monitoring platform.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the mechanical equipment supervision module 5 may include:
the tower crane operation monitoring unit 51 is used for integrating a tower crane safety operation monitoring system of a general construction contract unit through unified data standards and protocols so as to realize real-time monitoring on the tower crane operation safety;
the elevator operation monitoring unit 52, the elevator operation monitoring unit 52 can integrate the elevator safety operation monitoring system of the construction general contract unit through unified data standards and protocols to realize the real-time monitoring of the elevator operation safety;
the special operator behavior monitoring unit 53 can monitor the behaviors of the special operators in the integrated construction general contract unit through unified data standards and protocols, so that the supervision capability and level of the special operators are improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the mechanical equipment supervision module 5 may further include:
and the data mining analysis unit 54 is used for establishing various models based on behavior data of a large number of mechanical equipment and special workers, and performing deep data mining analysis, so that the safety management decision level and the scientificity are improved.
In addition, the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS provided by the embodiment of the invention can be realized by a big data technology formed by distributed computing, an internet technology and the like. The system mainly comprises components such as data acquisition, data integration, data storage, data calculation, data analysis, platform management and the like. The typical representative of the current big data processing is a big data cloud computing processing platform in the building industry based on a Hadoop frame, and the big data processing platform provides a computing mode capable of utilizing a bottom-layer distributed computing environment to perform parallel processing for big data processing; meanwhile, a distributed file system formed by HBase data storage components provided by Hadoop can store massive structured data and unstructured data on a large number of storage resource nodes connected through a network and realize quick access and redundant storage. Meanwhile, for BIM model data application, a MapReduce parallel programming model provided by Hadoop can also be adopted, so that the BIM model and attribute data can be seamlessly displayed and presented with business data and behavior data in a cross-platform mode.
Through BIM modeling analysis, the future progress of the project is predicted in a visual mode, the project delay is effectively prevented, and the project risk is reduced; through the data of the integrated project management system, the total project schedule can display the construction progress and the stages of the whole project in real time, the progress of each sub-stage can be displayed in real time in the current project stage, the progress comparison is automatically generated, and the progress status risk prompt of each sub-stage is expressed through the color bars. The business data refers to data generated by different participants of the project in the working process of each stage, and mainly comprises design management, plan management and control, engineering control, cost management, acquisition management, fund management and control, comprehensive management and the like.
Behavioral data refers to data that is generated by a business or practitioner through behavior in a project work activity. The method has the advantages that the condition of key special equipment is monitored through various sensors such as cameras, the distribution of field personnel, the operation of high-altitude and high-risk operation, the occurrence of smoke and fire conditions, the track of special vehicles and other data are collected, and the comparison and analysis of various calculation models are combined, so that the collision of the suspension arms, the occurrence of potential risks caused by wind breakage and personnel misoperation of the suspension arms can be predicted in advance, and the occurrence of construction safety accidents can be prevented. The abnormal expenditure is reduced to the minimum, and the safety of personnel, equipment and environment in the project process and the project implementation speed are greatly improved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A building engineering project management system based on BIM and GIS is characterized in that a unified platform of BIM set ERP is constructed, structured data and unstructured data are integrated through a big data platform, and intelligent construction site application is displayed on a GIS platform unified interface; it includes:
the basic management module is used for realizing authority management and cooperative work, and integrating a GIS, a BIM and an electronic sand table to realize the operation and maintenance of a system platform;
the BIM construction management module is used for supervising design, model, progress, quality, safety, materials, manufacturing cost, contract and data information;
the labor subsystem supervision module integrates labor system data of a general construction contract unit through unified data standards and protocols and is used for supervising personnel information, personnel attendance and personnel working records;
the video subsystem supervision module integrates a video monitoring system and a video monitoring system of a construction general contract unit through unified data standards and protocols and is used for shooting a high-level area at a fixed point and monitoring a key area in real time;
the mechanical equipment supervision module is used for monitoring the operation of the tower crane, the operation of the elevator and the behavior of special operating personnel in real time;
the mobile platform integrated module provides mobile terminal engineering supervision through APP, realizes the management of job site and can communicate in time.
2. The BIM and GIS based construction engineering project management system according to claim 1, wherein the foundation management module comprises:
the authority management unit is used for realizing authorization management and dynamic adjustment of the functions of the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS according to organization structures, personnel and posts;
the system comprises a collaborative office unit, a file sharing unit and a service center, wherein the collaborative office unit is used for realizing basic office process approval, information release, instant messaging and file sharing;
the GIS integration unit is used for realizing engineering geographic information acquisition and processing through an aerial photography technology, and integrating, applying and displaying with engineering project data;
the BIM integration unit is used for collecting, checking and importing the construction general contract unit model, and integrating, applying and displaying the engineering project data;
the electronic sand table display unit vividly and visually displays planning and construction current situations and related progress, quality and safety information through the electronic sand table to provide support for leadership decision making;
the platform operation and maintenance unit is used for training, guiding and carrying out regular inspection on the system, removing problems and maintaining equipment required by the operation of the platform.
3. The BIM and GIS based construction engineering project management system of claim 2, wherein the foundation management module further comprises:
the personnel management unit is used for dynamically adding and transferring personnel in the building engineering project management system based on the BIM and the GIS according to an organization and maintaining and managing basic information;
and the information sharing unit is used for being butted with the city-level government affair information resource sharing platform and providing the relevant information sharing of the administrative office engineering construction for the city-level industry supervision department according to the city-level information resource sharing management rule.
4. The BIM and GIS based construction project management system according to claim 1, wherein the BIM construction management module includes:
the design supervision unit is used for supervising the design model, the design progress and the quality and can communicate and coordinate through videos;
the model management unit is used for regularly updating, checking and modifying information of the BIM and the GIS model;
the progress supervision unit is used for managing the planned progress and the actual progress of the project, carrying out early warning prompt and directly butting a responsible person;
the quality supervision unit is used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various quality data and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
the safety supervision unit is used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various safety data and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
the material supervision unit collects, analyzes and warns related material data through the Internet of things and the RFID technology, can analyze the influence on the progress, and can directly connect a responsible person;
the cost monitoring unit is used for collecting, analyzing and early warning various cost data and can be directly connected with a responsible person;
the contract supervision unit is used for collecting, analyzing and early warning a plurality of contract basic information and execution data;
and the data supervision unit is based on a cloud platform so as to realize collection, sharing and cooperative application of various data.
5. The BIM and GIS based construction project management system according to claim 4, wherein the BIM construction management module further comprises:
and the big data mining analysis unit is used for establishing various analysis models on the basis of various supervision data so as to carry out data mining analysis on the quality, safety, progress and cost of the project.
6. The BIM and GIS based construction engineering project management system of claim 1, wherein the labor subsystem supervision module comprises:
the personnel information supervision unit is used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected labor personnel information of each general construction contract unit;
the personnel attendance monitoring unit is used for monitoring and analyzing the collected labor personnel attendance information of each general construction contract unit;
and the personnel working record supervision unit is used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected comprehensive information of the labor personnel of each construction general contract unit.
7. The BIM and GIS based construction engineering project management system of claim 6, wherein the labor subsystem supervision module further comprises:
the safety education supervision unit is used for supervising, analyzing and early warning the collected safety education information of the labor staff of each general construction contract unit;
the comprehensive personnel query unit is used for performing comprehensive query on labor personnel according to multiple dimensions and providing report service;
and the personnel data mining analysis unit is used for establishing various models based on a large amount of accumulated labor system data so as to realize deep mining analysis on labor personnel.
8. The BIM and GIS based construction engineering project management system of claim 1, wherein the video subsystem supervision module comprises:
the high-position fixed-point shooting unit is used for deploying at least four high-definition video monitoring points in each construction project, can carry out high-position fixed-point shooting through integration, and can check and shoot videos in real time;
the key area monitoring unit can monitor the key area through integration and check and take pictures of videos in real time;
the video conversation unit is based on video integration, can directly initiate single-person or multi-person conversation in videos, and simultaneously supports management requirements based on quality and safety so as to meet video conferences of the mobile terminal and the monitoring platform.
9. The BIM and GIS based construction project management system of claim 1, wherein the mechanical equipment supervision module comprises:
the tower crane operation monitoring unit integrates a tower crane safety operation monitoring system of a construction general contract unit through unified data standards and protocols so as to realize real-time monitoring on the tower crane operation safety;
the system comprises an elevator operation monitoring unit, a monitoring unit and a monitoring unit, wherein the elevator operation monitoring unit integrates an elevator safe operation monitoring system of a general construction contract unit through unified data standards and protocols so as to realize real-time monitoring on the elevator operation safety;
the special operator behavior monitoring unit is used for monitoring the behaviors of special operators of the general construction contract organization by integrating the behaviors of the special operators through unified data standards and protocols.
10. The BIM and GIS based construction project management system of claim 9, wherein the mechanical equipment supervision module further comprises:
and the data mining analysis unit is used for establishing various models based on behavior data of a large amount of mechanical equipment and special operators and carrying out deep data mining analysis.
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