CN112163255B - Processing method and device based on beamless floor column cap frame setting data and storage medium - Google Patents

Processing method and device based on beamless floor column cap frame setting data and storage medium Download PDF

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CN112163255B
CN112163255B CN202010921671.7A CN202010921671A CN112163255B CN 112163255 B CN112163255 B CN 112163255B CN 202010921671 A CN202010921671 A CN 202010921671A CN 112163255 B CN112163255 B CN 112163255B
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component
parameters
family
data
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CN112163255A (en
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韦苧
李慧
孙雨
杨发兵
陈浩
王春艳
刘岩
艾涵
李佩治
石建喜
吕帅
刘亚男
侯丽霞
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Third Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Third Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
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Abstract

The utility model provides a processing method based on data set up by a beamless floor column hatrack, which comprises the steps of constructing a family of a three-dimensional formwork to form an exclusive family library; acquiring data of a column cap mould frame, and analyzing the corresponding component and the parameter of the component in the data; arranging the components according to the parameters and erecting a three-dimensional solid model for forming the column cap mould frame; setting a three-dimensional formwork model component according to the three-dimensional solid model, and setting a label for the three-dimensional formwork model; the three-dimensional plane of the three-type mould frame model with the label is analyzed, the data of the component is counted to generate the engineering quantity list, the engineering quantity list can be efficiently, conveniently and clearly processed, the reference and guidance significance is high, and the problems that a simple two-dimensional line drawing in a traditional CAD two-dimensional drawing is low in guidance, field reality is inconsistent with intersection in actual application, and waste is caused by easy reworking are solved.

Description

Processing method and device based on beamless floor column cap frame setting data and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a processing method and device based on beamless floor column hat rack setting data and a storage medium.
Background
With the continuous development of building technology, the construction engineering of the beamless floor column cap high and large formwork is more and more, and CAD drawings are needed to be adopted for bottom crossing and guidance in the construction engineering of the beamless floor column cap high and large formwork, but the adoption of the CAD drawings is not ideal for technical and quality control parameters (see table 3-1). For example, in some engineering projects, the structural form of the building adopts a frame core tube structure, the first and second underground layers of the building are flat floor systems, the total area of the underground layers is at least thirty thousand squares, and the thickest column cap plate is 420mm, which belongs to the engineering of high and large template construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a high and large formwork frame body of a column cap of a beamless floor slab in a BIM technology, which has the advantages of high efficiency, economy, convenience and the like, can improve the situation that a simple two-dimensional line drawing in a traditional CAD two-dimensional drawing is poor in guidance, field reality is inconsistent with bottom crossing in actual application, and waste is caused by easy reworking. The specific technical scheme is as follows.
As an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a processing method based on beamless floor column hatrack erection data, including the steps of:
s10: constructing a family of the three-dimensional die frame to form an exclusive family library;
s20: acquiring data of a column cap mould frame, and analyzing the corresponding component and the parameter of the component in the data; arranging the components according to the parameters and erecting a three-dimensional solid model for forming the column cap mould frame;
s30: setting a three-dimensional formwork model component according to the three-dimensional solid model, and setting a label for the three-dimensional formwork model;
s40: and analyzing the three-dimensional mould frame model with the label, and counting the data of the component to generate a project amount list.
As a specific technical solution, the constructing a family of the three-dimensional scaffold and the forming of the exclusive family library includes: setting a universal component of the three-dimensional mould frame, and establishing the family for the universal component according to the category; integrating each of the families into the family library; setting naming, shape, and hinting parameters for the generic components in the family of the same class.
As a specific technical solution, the setting of naming, shape, and prompt parameters for the common components in the family of the same category includes: setting an association parameter for at least two of the common members having a receiving relationship in each of the families, the common members being referred to by the association parameter.
As a specific technical scheme, acquiring data of a cap mold frame, and analyzing the component and the parameters of the component corresponding to the data includes: inputting the data of the cap mould frame into a data processing system, and analyzing the category of the corresponding component in the data, wherein the parameters of the component comprise naming, shape, prompting parameters, the coordinates of the family and the coordinates of the family library; and matching and corresponding the member with the universal member.
As a specific technical solution, the arranging and erecting the components according to the parameters to form the three-dimensional solid model of the cap mold frame includes: the data processing system prompts the general components corresponding to the first component according to the parameters set for the first component, and simultaneously pre-matches at least another general component with the related parameters set for the general components.
As a specific technical scheme, the setting of the three-dimensional formwork model component according to the three-dimensional solid model includes: and setting at least one of the types of the three-dimensional planes including a section, a plane and the inside of the three-dimensional solid model, setting and labeling the three-dimensional formwork model according to the characteristic information of each three-dimensional plane, and performing technical intersection application.
As a specific technical solution, the analyzing the three-dimensional plane of the three-type formwork model with the label, and the calculating the data of the component and generating the engineering quantity list includes: analyzing the category and the characteristic information of the three-dimensional plane of the three-type formwork model with the label, counting the total amount information of the component and the general component corresponding to each category and the characteristic information, and generating a project amount list.
As a specific technical solution, the generating the project amount list includes: and sorting the total amount information into lists corresponding to personnel, materials and machine operation, and generating the engineering quantity list according to the lists.
As another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a processing apparatus for beamless floor column hatrack set-up data, comprising a memory for storing at least one program and a processor for loading the at least one program to perform any of the methods described above.
As a further aspect of the present invention, a storage medium is provided, in which processor-executable instructions are stored, wherein the processor-executable instructions, when executed by a processor, are configured to perform any of the methods described above.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: in the embodiment of the invention, an exclusive family library is formed by constructing a family of the three-dimensional die carrier; acquiring data of a column cap mould frame, and analyzing the corresponding component and the parameter of the component in the data; arranging the components according to the parameters and erecting a three-dimensional solid model for forming the column cap mould frame; setting a three-dimensional formwork model component according to the three-dimensional solid model, and setting a label for the three-dimensional formwork model; the three-dimensional plane of the three-type mould frame model with the label is analyzed, the data of the component is counted to generate the engineering quantity list, the engineering quantity list can be efficiently, conveniently and clearly processed, the reference and guidance significance is high, and the problems that a simple two-dimensional line drawing in a traditional CAD two-dimensional drawing is low in guidance, field reality is inconsistent with intersection in actual application, and waste is caused by easy reworking are solved.
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Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of processing beamless floor column hatrack-based setup data in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional model diagram of a processing method based on beamless floor column hatrack set-up data in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a beamless floor slab hatrack-based data processing method in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a model dimension diagram of a processing method based on beamless floor column hatrack set-up data in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments, and the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention provides a high and large formwork frame body of a column cap of a beamless floor slab in a BIM technology, which has the advantages of high efficiency, economy, convenience and the like, can improve a simple two-dimensional line drawing in a traditional CAD two-dimensional drawing, is not highly instructive, and often has the situations of inconsistent field reality and bottom crossing in actual application and waste caused by easy reworking; the technical scheme of the invention is mainly used in the technical field of the column caps of the beamless floor slab. The specific technical scheme is as follows.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a processing method based on beamless floor column hatrack setup data is provided, and as shown in fig. 1, the processing method based on beamless floor column hatrack setup data includes the following steps: s10: constructing a family of the three-dimensional die frame to form an exclusive family library; in the embodiment of the invention, the three-dimensional formwork comprises a module of a component which is universal in a processing system in a building drawing designed based on BIM, the universal component comprises a template, a batten, a split bolt, a support frame body and the like, and in the embodiment of the invention, the component is a universal component based on a beamless floor column cap; in the embodiment of the present invention, the data processing system generally includes a data processing system commonly used for drawing production, such as a CAD drawing processing system, a REVIT data processing system, and the like, and the data processing system used in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
In the embodiment of the invention, a family of the three-dimensional die frame is constructed to form an exclusive family library; the method comprises the steps of establishing corresponding components of three-dimensional die sets such as templates, battens, support frames and split bolts through universal components based on the column caps of the beamless floor, setting a family with component information aiming at the universal components of the column caps of the beamless floor, wherein the family comprises the universal components of the column caps of the beamless floor, setting adjustable sizes and parameters of the components in the family, and integrating the family into a family library.
In the implementation of the present invention, in an embodiment of the present invention, the building a family of three-dimensional scaffolds and forming an exclusive family library further comprises: setting a universal component of the three-dimensional mould frame, and establishing the family for the universal component according to the category; integrating each of the families into the family library; setting names, shapes and prompt parameters for the universal components in the same class of the family, and distinguishing the family settings by setting component information, for example, a wood cube belonging to a girderless floor column cap formwork is used as a family, and a support frame of the girderless floor column cap is used as a family; after the distinguishing families are arranged, integrating the families into a family library of the beamless floor column caps by arranging a certain sequence; in the embodiment of the present invention, the order of arranging the groups may be sorted according to the generality of the members in the groups, or the association relationship between the groups, or the name arrangement of the groups, and the like, and is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention. And setting a uniform name according to all the general members in the same class of family, designing parameters with different shapes or the same shape and different sizes, and marking the parameters which are highlighted in the family to form prompt parameters, so that the general members can be easily identified and operated quickly when being called.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the setting naming, shape and prompting parameters for the common components in the family of the same class includes: setting an association parameter for at least two of the common members for which a bearing relationship exists in each of the families, the common members being referred to by the association parameter.
In the embodiment of the invention, according to the above, setting a uniform name according to all the general members in the same class of family, designing different shapes or parameters with the same shape and different sizes, and setting the association parameters between the general members by marking the parameters highlighted in the family to form the prompt parameters to associate and use the general members with the association parameters; for example, the association parameters are set between the batten A in the batten family and the support frame B in the support frame family, when the user calls the batten A, the data processing system can call and display the support frame B through the association parameters, the support frame B is provided for the user as a first choice, the drawing can be processed quickly, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, after the support frame B is confirmed to be called, if the support frame B is subjected to data modification, the relation parameters are set to automatically adjust the support frame B according to the data modification proportion after the batten A is subjected to data modification, and the composition of a user is facilitated.
S20: acquiring data of a column cap mould frame, and analyzing the corresponding component and the parameter of the component in the data; arranging the components according to the parameters and erecting a three-dimensional solid model for forming the column cap mould frame; in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution of S20 may be completed according to the technical means of the embodiment of S10, that is, the data of the cap formwork may be obtained through the family of the three-dimensional formwork already constructed and the formed exclusive family library, and the corresponding component and the parameter of the component in the data are analyzed; and arranging the components according to the parameters and erecting a three-dimensional solid model for forming the column cap mould frame.
In the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, data of the cap formwork based on the beamless floor cap is imported into a data processing system; in an embodiment of the present invention, acquiring data of a cap mold frame, and analyzing the component and the parameter of the component corresponding to the data includes: inputting the data of the cap mould frame into a data processing system, and analyzing the category of the corresponding component in the data, wherein the parameters of the component comprise naming, shape, prompting parameters, the coordinates of the family and the coordinates of the family library; matching and corresponding the component with the universal component; the data of a column cap mould frame of a column cap of a beamless floor slab is imported into REVIT software as CAD column cap drawing to establish a model of a column and the column cap mould frame, column caps are named uniformly according to drawing numbers, meanwhile, a data processing system analyzes the data of the column cap mould frame, divides the data in the column cap mould frame into a plurality of modules, compares and matches the data in each module with general members in a family library, embodies the general members with high similarity, establishes the matched general members as a new model, sets parameters for the new model, wherein the parameters are from the parameters in the column cap mould frame data, carries out fuzzification processing on the parameters in the column cap mould frame data, is universally arranged on a framework corresponding to the new model, adjusts the parameters into the new parameters according to the fuzzified parameters and sets the parameters on the components of the new model, the workload of the user can be reduced, the working efficiency of the user is improved, and the engineering efficiency is improved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the arranging and erecting the components according to the parameters to form the three-dimensional solid model of the cap mold frame includes: the data processing system prompts the general components corresponding to the first component according to the parameters set for the first component, and simultaneously pre-matches at least another general component with the related parameters set for the general components. According to the embodiment, new parameters are set for the new model to arrange the size of the pillar and the cap and the data of the construction scheme through the template, the batten, the support frame interval and the step pitch, the component position information analyzed in the cap mold frame corresponds to the position information of the general components in the new model, meanwhile, one important general component is selected from the new model to serve as a basic first component, the new parameters set on the first component serve as related parameters to configure another general component related to the first component, a user can conveniently select and modify the components for the new model, the drawing efficiency of the user is improved, and the data processing system forms the three-dimensional entity model for the new model according to the arrangement of the confirmed general components.
S30: setting a three-dimensional formwork model component according to the three-dimensional solid model, and setting a label for the three-dimensional formwork model; in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in S30 may be completed according to the technical means in S20, that is, the three-dimensional solid model may be the three-dimensional solid model in the above embodiment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, a required cross section, a plane, and an inside surface can be generated through a three-dimensional solid model, and dimension labeling is performed, so as to perform technology intersection application.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the setting of a three-dimensional model frame component according to the three-dimensional solid model includes: and setting the type of the three-dimensional plane to the three-dimensional solid model to comprise at least one of a section, a plane and the three-dimensional plane, wherein the setting of the three-dimensional plane is selected according to the engineering quantity and the complexity between components, and setting and marking the three-dimensional formwork model according to the characteristic information of each three-dimensional plane, wherein the marked information comprises parameters, position information, incidence relation and the like of the components, so that a worker can conveniently read and extract important information, and the required three-dimensional plane is subjected to technical intersection application according to the marked information.
S40: and analyzing the three-dimensional plane of the three-type mould frame model with the label, and counting the data of the component to generate a project amount list.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in S40 may be completed according to the technical means in S30, that is, the three-dimensional solid model may be the three-dimensional solid model in the above embodiment.
In the embodiment of the invention, data analysis is carried out on each three-dimensional plane provided with the label, the components involved in each three-dimensional plane are counted, and the counted components are arranged and output to form the engineering list.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the analyzing the three-dimensional plane of the three-type formwork model with the label, and the calculating the data of the component and generating the engineering quantity list includes: analyzing the category and the characteristic information of the three-dimensional plane of the three-type formwork model with the label, counting the total amount information of the component and the general component corresponding to each category and the characteristic information, and generating a project amount list, wherein the category and the characteristic information of the three-dimensional plane with the label comprise the category and the relationship between the categories of the three-dimensional plane required for analysis, such as the relationship between a left cross section and a right cross section, and the characteristic information in the three-dimensional plane is analyzed, wherein the characteristic information comprises general component information, the position information of the general component, the information labeled as a basic general component and the like, and the total amount information is generated by counting the characteristic information to generate the corresponding project amount list.
In an implementation of the present invention, the generating the engineering quantity list includes: and dividing the total information into lists corresponding to personnel, materials and machine operations, and generating the engineering quantity list according to the lists, wherein the execution objects of the engineering are various and can be classified into corresponding lists of personnel, materials, machine operations and the like, so that a detail list is counted in a processing system, lists of materials are respectively listed, and the engineering quantity list is counted according to the lists of materials, so that the working efficiency can be improved, the clear flow of the operation flow is improved, and the probability of work error is reduced.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing computer programs, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments.
Optionally, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input/output device is connected to the processor. Taking an electronic device as an example, the electronic device may include one or more processors (the processors may include, but are not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA), and a memory for storing data, and optionally, the electronic device may further include a transmission device for communication function and an input/output device. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the electronic device is not limited thereto.
The memory may be used to store a computer program, for example, a software program of application software and a module, such as a computer program corresponding to the image recognition method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to implement the method described above. The memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory may further include memory remotely located from the processor, which may be connected to the electronic device over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the electronic device. In one example, the transmission device includes a Network adapter (NIC), which can be connected to other Network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used for communicating with the internet in a wireless manner.
According to the construction method, the model of the exclusive family library is established, the drawing is imported to establish the construction component model, and the template configuration and the arrangement of the spacing and the step pitch of the support frames are carried out on the basis of the construction component model according to the template scheme, so that the column cap template and the frame model are completed. The problem that the column cap template and the frame body cannot be arranged by software in the industry is solved. The problem of providing three-dimensional drawings, section diagrams, node large-scale drawings and detailed dimension drawings of the column cap through one model is solved. The problems of inaccurate, ambiguous and no basis in the technology bottom crossing are solved. The problem that the traditional calculation method is complicated and has deviation is solved. The model and the component specification provided by the high and large formwork body of the beamless floor column cap by using the BIM technology have the advantages of high efficiency, economy, convenience and the like.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The processing method based on the beamless floor column hatrack erection data is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s10: constructing a family of three-dimensional formwork to form an exclusive family library, wherein the three-dimensional formwork comprises a module of a component which is designed based on BIM and is universal in a processing system in a construction drawing, and the module comprises a template, a batten, a split bolt and a support frame; the method comprises the following steps: setting a universal component of the three-dimensional mould frame, and establishing the family for the universal component according to the category; integrating each of the families into the family library; setting naming, shape and prompt parameters for the universal components in the families of the same class, namely setting association parameters for at least two universal components with bearing relation in each family, and referring to the universal components through the association parameters;
s20: acquiring data of a column cap mould frame, and analyzing the corresponding component and the parameter of the component in the data; the method comprises the following steps: inputting the data of the cap mould frame into a data processing system, and analyzing the category of the corresponding component in the data, wherein the parameters of the component comprise naming, shape, prompting parameters, the coordinates of the family and the coordinates of the family library; matching and corresponding the component with the universal component; arranging the components according to the parameters and erecting a three-dimensional solid model for forming the column cap mould frame, comprising the following steps: the data processing system prompts the general components corresponding to the first component according to the parameters set for the first component, and simultaneously pre-matches at least another general component with the related parameters set for the general component;
s30: setting a three-dimensional formwork model component according to the three-dimensional solid model, and setting a label for the three-dimensional formwork model; the method comprises the following steps: setting at least one of a section, a plane and the category of a three-dimensional plane for the three-dimensional solid model, marking the three-dimensional formwork model according to the characteristic information of each three-dimensional plane, and performing technical intersection application;
s40: analyzing the three-dimensional plane of the three-type mould frame model with the label, and counting the data of the component to generate a project amount list; the method comprises the following steps: analyzing the category and the characteristic information of the three-dimensional plane of the three-dimensional mould frame model with the label, counting the total quantity information of the components and the general components corresponding to the category and the characteristic information, and generating a project quantity list; and generating the engineering quantity list comprises the step of sorting the total quantity information corresponding to personnel, materials and machine operation, and the engineering quantity list is generated according to the sorting list.
2. The processing method according to claim 1, wherein in step S10, corresponding templates, battens, supports, tie bolts are established by common members based on the beamless floor caps, and a family with member information is set for the common members of the beamless floor caps, the family includes the common members of the beamless floor caps, and adjustable dimensions and parameters of the members in the family are set, and the family is integrated into a family library.
3. The processing method according to claim 1, wherein in step S20, new parameters are set for the new model to arrange the dimensions of the columns and the caps and the data of the construction plan by means of templates, squares, support frame spacing and steps, the position information of the members analyzed in the cap mold frame corresponds to the position information of the common members in the new model, and the first member based on one important common member is selected from the new model, and the new parameters set on the first member are used as the related parameters to configure another common member related to the first member.
4. The processing method according to claim 1, wherein in step S30, the labeled information includes parameters, position information and association of the member.
5. The processing method according to claim 1, wherein in step S40, the analyzing the category and the feature information of the labeled three-dimensional plane includes analyzing the category and the relationship between the categories of the three-dimensional plane required for the analysis, and analyzing the feature information in the three-dimensional plane, wherein the feature information includes general-purpose member information, position information of the general-purpose member, information labeled as a basic general-purpose member, and the like, and the total amount information is formed by counting the feature information to generate the corresponding engineering amount list.
6. A processing apparatus based on beamless floor stud hatrack set-up data, comprising a memory for storing at least one program and a processor for loading the at least one program to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A storage medium having stored therein processor-executable instructions, which when executed by a processor, are configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1-5.
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