CN112162456B - Light source component, projector optical machine and projector - Google Patents

Light source component, projector optical machine and projector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112162456B
CN112162456B CN202011154619.XA CN202011154619A CN112162456B CN 112162456 B CN112162456 B CN 112162456B CN 202011154619 A CN202011154619 A CN 202011154619A CN 112162456 B CN112162456 B CN 112162456B
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China
Prior art keywords
light source
heat
source module
soaking plate
vapor chamber
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CN112162456A (en
Inventor
郑健
屈珅
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Chengdu Jimi Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jimi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011154619.XA priority Critical patent/CN112162456B/en
Publication of CN112162456A publication Critical patent/CN112162456A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/107043 priority patent/WO2022088772A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/16Cooling; Preventing overheating

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a light source assembly, a projector optical machine and a projector, and relates to the field of projectors. The light source assembly comprises a soaking plate and at least one light source module, wherein the at least one light source module is arranged on the soaking plate, and the soaking plate is used for being connected with a radiating fin of a projector optical machine. The projector optical machine comprises a fan, a radiating fin and the light source assembly, wherein the radiating fin is connected with the soaking plate, and the fan is opposite to the radiating fin and used for enabling air to flow through the radiating fin. The projector comprises the projector optical machine. The embodiment of the invention can realize better heat dissipation.

Description

Light source component, projector optical machine and projector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of projectors, in particular to a light source assembly, a projector optical machine and a projector.
Background
The light source of the projector light machine can be an LED or a laser, the light source can generate more heat when working, and the light source is overheated to cause light attenuation phenomenon or even burn out the light source. The conventional heat dissipation of the optical machine is to utilize a heat conducting copper block to conduct heat to a heat pipe, the heat pipe is connected with a heat dissipation fin, a fan blows air to the fin, and the heat is taken away by air flow. However, the heat dissipation effect of this heat dissipation method is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a light source component, a projector optical machine and a projector, which can realize better heat dissipation and are beneficial to reducing or avoiding overheating of a light source.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a light source assembly, where the light source assembly includes a heat spreader and at least one light source module, where the at least one light source module is disposed on the heat spreader, and the heat spreader is used to connect with a heat sink of a projector optical machine. The heat in the working process of the light source module can be uniformly transferred to the radiating fins through the soaking plate, so that the heat conduction efficiency is improved, and the radiating effect of the light source module is improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the light source module comprises a light body and a circuit board, wherein the light body is connected with the circuit board; the soaking plate is provided with a first shell and a second shell which are opposite, the circuit board is arranged on the first shell, and the second shell is used for being connected with the radiating fins. The circuit board and the radiating fins are positioned on two opposite sides of the soaking plate, so that the basically uniform heat in the soaking plate can be further ensured, and the heat transfer efficiency and the radiating effect are further ensured.
In an optional embodiment, the circuit board is integrally formed with the first housing, and the first housing is provided with a circuit electrically connected to the light emitter. The heat transfer path is as follows: the heat sink is composed of a light emitting body, a soaking plate (a first shell (circuit board), a soaking plate internal structure and a second shell), and a heat sink, and the heat sink is radiated by a fan. In this embodiment, the heat transfer efficiency is higher, and the radiating effect is better.
In an alternative embodiment, the second housing is provided with the heat sink. The heat transfer path is as follows: the heat sink comprises a luminous body, a soaking plate (a first shell (circuit board), a soaking plate internal structure, a second shell and a radiating fin), and the heat is taken away through a fan. In this embodiment, the heat transfer efficiency is higher, and the radiating effect is better.
In an alternative embodiment, the at least one light source module includes a plurality of light source modules, and the light source module further includes a dichroic plate, where a reflective surface of the dichroic plate is disposed at an angle to the light emitted from the plurality of light source modules, and is used for adjusting light paths of the plurality of light source modules; the number of vapor chamber is a plurality of, each all be provided with at least one on the vapor chamber the light source module, it is a plurality of the vapor chamber all be used for with the fin is connected. For a plurality of light source modules, the light path of the light source module can be adjusted through the dichroic plate, and the plurality of light source modules can realize heat conduction through the corresponding soaking plates; that is, this embodiment enables flexible arrangement of the light source modules.
In an optional embodiment, the plurality of vapor chambers include a first vapor chamber and a second vapor chamber, the light source module includes a first light source module and a second light source module, the first light source module is disposed in the first vapor chamber, the second light source module is disposed in the second vapor chamber, and the first vapor chamber and the second vapor chamber are both used for being connected with the heat sink.
In an alternative embodiment, the plurality of vapor chambers includes a first vapor chamber, a second vapor chamber, and a third vapor chamber, the first vapor chamber and the third vapor chamber being opposite; the light source module comprises a first light source module, a second light source module and a third light source module, the first light source module is arranged on the first vapor chamber, the second light source module is arranged on the second vapor chamber, the third light source module is arranged on the third vapor chamber, and the first vapor chamber, the second vapor chamber and the third vapor chamber are all used for being connected with the radiating fins.
In an alternative embodiment, the at least one light source module includes a plurality of light source modules, and the light source module further includes a dichroic plate, where a reflective surface of the dichroic plate is disposed at an angle to the light emitted from the plurality of light source modules, and is used for adjusting light paths of the plurality of light source modules; the soaking plate is provided with an installation surface, the light source modules are arranged on the installation surface, and the installation surface is a plane.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a projector optical machine, including a fan, a heat sink, and the light source assembly according to any one of the foregoing embodiments, wherein the heat sink is connected to the soaking plate, and the fan is opposite to the heat sink and is configured to flow air through the heat sink.
In an optional embodiment, the heat radiating fins and the soaking plate are integrally arranged, so that the heat conduction efficiency is further improved, and the heat radiating effect of the light source is improved.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a projector including the projector optical engine as described in the foregoing embodiments.
In an alternative embodiment, the projector further comprises a heat dissipation plate connected to the heat spreader plate.
The embodiment of the invention provides a light source component, a projector optical machine and a projector, wherein the light source component comprises: the projector optical machine comprises a fan, a radiating fin and a light source assembly, wherein the light source assembly comprises a vapor chamber and at least one light source module, and the light source module is arranged on the vapor chamber. The soaking plate has good heat conduction efficiency, and can well diffuse heat to the whole soaking plate structure, thereby realizing better heat dissipation. For the light source module, the heat generated in the working process is concentrated on the soaking plate directly contacted with the light source module, the soaking plate can transfer the heat of the part to other parts of the soaking plate, namely the soaking plate can rapidly diffuse the heat of the part contacted with the light source module to other parts, so that the heat dissipation of the contact part of the soaking plate and the light source module is realized, and the heat dissipation of the light source module is also realized. In the embodiment of the present invention, the heat transfer paths of the light source module are sequentially: the light source module, the soaking plate and the radiating fins take away heat of the radiating fins in an airflow mode through the fan, and therefore heat dissipation of the light source is achieved. In the prior art, the heat transfer path is in turn: the heat of the fan fins is taken away in an airflow mode, and the heat dissipation of the light source is realized. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has higher heat conduction efficiency, the soaking plate can make the heat on the soaking plate basically uniform, and the heat of the soaking plate is transferred to the radiating fins through the radiating fins. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has better heat dissipation effect and is beneficial to reducing or avoiding overheating of the light source.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a projector optical machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the light source module in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first shell and a second shell of a soaking plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a connection between a light source module and a first housing, and a connection between a heat sink and a second housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another arrangement of light sources and vapor chambers provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third arrangement of a light source and a vapor chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth arrangement of light sources and vapor chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth arrangement of light sources and vapor chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth arrangement of a light source and a vapor chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-projector optics; 110-a fan; 120-a heat sink; 121-a first heat sink member; 122-a second heat sink; 123-a third heat sink portion; 130-a light source assembly; 131-soaking plates; 1311-a first housing; 1312-a second housing; 1313 — first soaking plate; 1314-a second soaking plate; 1315-third soaking plate; 132-a light source module; 1321-a luminophore; 1322-a circuit board; 1323-a first light source module; 1324-a second light source module; 1325-a third light source module; 133-dichroic plate; 134-specular reflection plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a light source assembly 130 and a projector optical engine 100 including the light source assembly 130. This projector ray apparatus 100 can be applied to the projecting apparatus, has the good characteristics of radiating effect, is favorable to avoiding or reducing because of the overheated light decay phenomenon that leads to of light source and burning out the light source, can make the light source heat dissipation good, guarantees the result of use and the life of projecting apparatus to promote user experience.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the projector optical engine 100 includes a fan 110, a heat sink 120 and a light source assembly 130, wherein the light source assembly 130 may include a heat spreader 131 and at least one light source module 132, the at least one light source module 132 is disposed on the heat spreader 131, the heat spreader 131 is connected to the heat sink 120, and the fan 110 is configured to flow air through the heat sink 120 to take away heat from the heat sink 120.
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, light source module 132 operates and generates heat when projector light 100 is in use. The light source module 132 is disposed on the heat spreader 131, and heat generated by the light source module 132 is transferred to the heat spreader 131 and then transferred to the heat sink 120 through the heat spreader 131. The fan 110 can take away heat transferred to the heat sink 120 in the form of air flow. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the heat transfer paths of the light source module 132 are sequentially: the light source module 132, the soaking plate 131, the heat sink 120, and the fan 110 takes away the heat of the heat sink 120 in the form of air flow, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the light source.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the soaking plate 131 has good heat conduction efficiency, and can well diffuse heat into the whole soaking plate 131 structure, thereby achieving better heat dissipation. For the light source module 132, the heat generated during the operation is concentrated on the soaking plate 131 directly contacting with the light source module 132, and the soaking plate 131 can transfer the heat of the portion to other portions of the soaking plate 131, that is, the soaking plate 131 can rapidly diffuse the heat of the portion contacting with the light source module 132 to other portions, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the portion contacting with the light source module 132 and the soaking plate 131, and also realizing the heat dissipation of the light source module 132. The heat sink 120 is connected to the soaking plate 131, and the heat of the soaking plate 131 is further transferred to the heat sink 120; the fan 110 can promote the air flow of the heat sink 120 and its vicinity, and the air flow takes away the heat, thereby dissipating the heat from the heat sink 120.
It should be noted that, in the prior art, the light source of the projector optical engine 100 transfers heat to the heat pipe (or the heat conducting copper pipe) through the heat conducting copper block, the heat pipe is connected with the heat dissipating fins, and the heat on the fins is taken away through the fan 110. That is, in the prior art, the heat transfer path is sequentially as follows: the heat of the light source, the heat conducting copper block, the heat pipe and the fins is taken away in the form of air flow through the fins of the fan 110, and the heat dissipation of the light source is realized. Generally, the heat conduction copper pipe is attached to the heat conduction copper block, namely the heat conduction copper block and the heat conduction copper pipe are two different parts and are connected through a heat conduction material, and the heat conduction material can bring large thermal resistance and influence the timely heat transfer; that is, heat is accumulated on the heat conducting copper block and cannot be timely transferred to the heat conducting copper pipe, which affects the heat dissipation effect of the light source. Meanwhile, the sizes of the heat conducting copper block and the heat conducting copper pipe are different, and heat on the heat conducting copper block cannot be uniformly transferred to the heat conducting copper pipe when being transferred to the heat conducting copper pipe; that is to say, the heat transfer of the part of the heat-conducting copper block directly connected with the heat-conducting copper pipe is faster, while the heat transfer of other parts is slower, and the heat transfer of the light source heat can be influenced by the uneven heat on the heat-conducting copper block.
In the projector optical engine 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the soaking plate 131 can rapidly disperse the concentrated heat to each part of the soaking plate 131, and the heat is substantially uniform on the soaking plate 131; the light source module 132 is disposed on the soaking plate 131, and rapid heat transfer can be achieved. The soaking plate 131 can make the heat on the soaking plate 131 substantially uniform, and then the heat of the soaking plate 131 is transferred to the heat sink 120 through the heat sink 120. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has better heat dissipation effect and is beneficial to reducing or avoiding overheating of the light source.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the above prior art, the heat pipe (or the heat conducting copper pipe) is generally in a shape of a circular pipe, the contact area between the heat pipe and the heat conducting copper block is small, and the contact portion between the heat pipe and the heat conducting copper block is connected through the heat conducting material, so that the heat conducting effect is greatly influenced. Although the circular tube can be machined into an oblate shape or a specific part can be machined into a plane through machining, so that the contact area between the circular tube and the heat-conducting copper block is enlarged, and the heat transfer is improved, a larger thermal resistance still exists at the joint of the heat-conducting copper block and the heat pipe. Meanwhile, the heat transfer of the heat pipe is one-dimensional, the heat diffusion is limited, and the heat transfer efficiency is further influenced. In the embodiment of the present invention, the soaking plate 131 can rapidly transfer heat to each part, and can realize heat transfer in both horizontal and vertical directions, and the soaking plate 131 is a two-dimensional heat transfer, and has a significant heat transfer advantage compared with the one-dimensional heat transfer of a heat pipe.
In addition, for the soaking plate 131, which has a good heat conducting effect, the heat sink 120 can be reduced in volume accordingly, so that the soaking plate 131 and the heat sink 120 can occupy a smaller volume.
Alternatively, the light source module 132 may be a red light module, a green light module, a blue light module, and the like, and correspondingly emit red light, green light, blue light, and the like. In the figure, R denotes a red light module; g represents a green light module; b represents a blue light module; bp represents Blue pumping Blue excitation for boosting brightness.
In contrast, for the light source assembly 130 according to the embodiment of the present invention, which includes the heat spreader 131 and at least one light source module 132, the light source module 132 is disposed on the heat spreader 131. The heat generated by the light source module 132 can be transferred through the soaking plate 131, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the light source module 132 and improving the heat dissipation effect thereof.
It should be noted that the Light source of the projector may be an LED or a laser (Light Emitting Diode), and when the Light source of the projector is an LED, the Light source module 132 is an LED module; for a projector light source that is a laser, the light source module 132 is a laser module.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the light source module 132 may include a light emitter 1321 and a circuit board 1322, wherein the light emitter 1321 is connected to the circuit board 1322; referring to fig. 3, the soaking plate 131 has a first casing 1311 and a second casing 1312 opposite to each other, the circuit board 1322 is disposed on the first casing 1311, and the second casing 1312 is used for connecting with the heat sink 120.
Alternatively, the light 1321 may be an LED. Circuit board 1322 may be a copper plate with circuitry disposed thereon, with which the LED is electrically connected, and with which a controller of the projector can control the operating state of the LED, including but not limited to: turn on, turn off, brightness, etc. of the LEDs.
The circuit board 1322 is disposed on the first housing 1311 in a manner including, but not limited to: the circuit board 1322 is connected to the first housing 1311, the circuit board 1322 is provided integrally with the first housing 1311, and the like. The circuit board 1322 and the first housing 1311 may be connected by a thermally conductive material; the circuit board 1322 and the first housing 1311 may be integrally formed by soldering or molding. The circuit board 1322 may be a copper plate provided with a circuit, and the first housing 1311 may also be a copper plate or a copper plate, so as to improve the heat conduction efficiency of the light source.
In this embodiment, the first and second housings 1311 and 1312 opposite the soaking plate 131 correspond to the circuit board 1322 and the heat sink 120, respectively: the circuit board 1322 is disposed on the first housing 1311; the heat sink 120 is connected to the second case 1312. That is, the circuit board 1322 and the heat sink 120 are located at opposite sides of the soaking plate 131, heat is transferred from the light emitter 1321 and the circuit board 1322 to the first case 1311, and the heat on the first case 1311 is diffused to other structures including the second case 1312 on the soaking plate 131, and is transferred to the heat sink 120 through the second case 1312. The relative positions of the circuit board 1322 and the heat sink 120 can further ensure that the heat in the soaking plate 131 is substantially uniform, thereby further ensuring the heat transfer efficiency and the heat dissipation effect.
As shown in fig. 4, the circuit board 1322 is integrally formed with the first casing 1311, and the first casing 1311 is provided with a circuit electrically connected to the light emitter 1321. That is, the circuit board 1322 of the light source module 132 is the first housing 1311 of the soaking plate 131; optionally, the circuit board 1322 is a copper plate, the first housing 1311 is a copper plate or a copper sheet, and the copper plate of the circuit board 1322 and the copper plate or the copper sheet of the first housing 1311 are of the same structure.
It should be understood that circuit board 1322 may be integrally formed with first housing 1311, i.e., circuit board 1322 and first housing 1311 may be of the same construction. The light 1321 is provided on the first housing 1311. When the light emitting body 1321 works, heat can be directly transferred to the first shell 1311, heat transfer efficiency can be further improved, and heat dissipation of the light emitting body 1321 is guaranteed. The heat transfer path is as follows: the light emitter 1321, the soaking plate 131 (the first casing 1311 (the circuit board 1322), the internal structure of the soaking plate 131, the second casing 1312), and the heat sink 120 is radiated by the fan 110. In this embodiment, the heat transfer efficiency is higher, and the radiating effect is better.
Optionally, the second housing 1312 is provided with the heat sink 120. That is, the heat sink 120 may be integrated with the soaking plate 131, and the arrangement manner includes, but is not limited to: the welding or heat sink 120 is integrally formed with the second housing 1312.
When the heat sink 120 and the second housing 1312 are integrally formed, the heat transfer paths are, in order: the light emitter 1321, the soaking plate 131 (the first casing 1311 (the circuit board 1322), the internal structure of the soaking plate 131, the second casing 1312, and the heat sink 120), and then the fan 110 removes heat. In this embodiment, the heat transfer efficiency is higher, and the radiating effect is better.
In an alternative embodiment, the at least one light source module 132 includes a plurality of light source modules 132, the light source assembly 130 further includes a dichroic plate 133, a reflective surface of the dichroic plate 133 is disposed at an angle to the light emitted from the plurality of light source modules 132, and is used for adjusting light paths of the plurality of light source modules 132; the number of the soaking plates 131 is plural, at least one light source module 132 is disposed on each soaking plate 131, and the soaking plates 131 are all used for being connected with the heat sink 120.
As shown in fig. 5, the dichroic plate 133 may be plural; in some embodiments, the light source assembly 130 may further include a specular reflection plate 134, and the dichroic plate 133 and the specular reflection plate 134 are disposed such that the light emitted from the light source module 132 is focused on a Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) of the projector light machine 100 for imaging.
Referring to fig. 5, in an alternative embodiment, the plurality of vapor chambers 131 includes a first vapor chamber 1313 and a second vapor chamber 1314, the light source module 132 includes a first light source module 1323 and a second light source module 1324, the first light source module 1323 is disposed on the first vapor chamber 1313, the second light source module 1324 is disposed on the second vapor chamber 1314, and the first vapor chamber 1313 and the second vapor chamber 1314 are both used for connecting with the heat sink 120. At this time, correspondingly, the heat sink 120 includes a first heat sink part 121 and a second heat sink part 122, wherein the first heat sink part 121 is connected to the first soaking plate 1313, the second heat sink part 122 is connected to the second soaking plate 1314, and the heat of the first heat sink part 121 and the second heat sink part 122 is taken away by the fan 110.
It is to be understood that in the embodiments shown in fig. 5-7, the first vapor chamber 1313 and the second vapor chamber 1314 may be connected or may be spaced apart from each other, and the first vapor chamber 1313 and the second vapor chamber 1314 may be angled such that their extensions intersect at an angle. Accordingly, for the heat sink 120, the first heat sink member 121 and the second heat sink member 122 may also be connected to or spaced apart from each other.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in an alternative embodiment, the plurality of vapor chambers includes a first vapor chamber 1313, a second vapor chamber 1314, and a third vapor chamber 1315, the first vapor chamber 1313 and the third vapor chamber 1315 opposing each other; the light source module 132 includes a first light source module 1323, a second light source module 1324, and a third light source module 1325, the first light source module 1323 is disposed on the first soaking plate 1313, the second light source module 1324 is disposed on the second soaking plate 1314, the third light source module 1325 is disposed on the third soaking plate 1315, and the first soaking plate 1313, the second soaking plate 1314, and the third soaking plate 1315 are all used to connect with the heat sink 120. At this time, the heat sink 120 includes a first heat sink part 121, a second heat sink part 122, and a third heat sink part 123, in which the first heat sink part 121 is connected to the first soaking plate 1313, the second heat sink part 122 is connected to the second soaking plate 1314, and the third heat sink part 123 is connected to the third soaking plate 1315, and the heat of the first heat sink part 121, the second heat sink part 122, and the third heat sink part 123 is taken away by the fan 110.
In the embodiments shown in fig. 5 to 9, the vapor chamber 131 is used to dissipate heat of the plurality of light source modules 132. The arrangement of the plurality of vapor chambers may realize good heat dissipation using the vapor chamber 131 on the basis of the layout of the existing light source module 132. Meanwhile, it should also be understood that the arrangement of the light source modules 132 described in fig. 5 to 9 is only an example, and the embodiment of the invention can achieve good heat dissipation of the light source modules 132 in various arrangements, including but not limited to the arrangement described above.
In an alternative embodiment, the soaking plate 131 has a mounting surface on which the plurality of light source modules 132 are disposed, and the mounting surface is a plane. The plurality of light source modules 132 may be arranged in a row, that is, the heating surfaces of the plurality of light source modules 132 are on the same plane, and when the plurality of light source modules 132 are operated, heat can be synchronously transferred to the soaking plate 131, thereby achieving a better heat conduction effect.
Referring to fig. 3, as described above, the soaking plate 131 has the first and second casings 1311 and 1312 facing each other, and a wick and a vapor chamber are provided between the first and second casings 1311 and 1312. The light source module 132 is disposed in the first casing 1311, and the heat sink 120 is disposed in the second casing 1312, so as to make heat in the soaking plate 131 more uniform, thereby improving heat conduction effect.
Alternatively, the circuit board 1322 of the light source module 132 is integrally provided with the first case 1311, and the heat sink 120 is integrally provided with the second case 1312. The circuit board 1322 of the light source module 132 and the first casing 1311 are integrally arranged, so that the heat conduction efficiency of the circuit board 1322 and the first casing 1311 can be improved; the heat sink 120 is integrated with the second case 1312, so that the heat conduction efficiency between the second case 1312 and the heat sink 120 can be improved. That is, in this embodiment, the heat transfer efficiency is higher, which is more favorable for the heat dissipation of the light source module 132.
Further, the circuit board 1322 is integrally formed with the first case 1311, and the heat sink 120 is integrally formed with the second case 1312. The circuit board 1322 is integrally formed with the first housing 1311, and an electric circuit electrically connected to the light emitter 1321(LED or the like) may be provided on the first housing 1311. Heat generated by the light 1321 during operation can be directly transferred to the first housing 1311, thereby improving heat transfer efficiency. The heat dissipation fins 120 are formed integrally with the second case 1312, that is, the heat dissipation fins 120 are provided on the second case 1312 of the soaking plate 131.
The embodiment of the invention provides a projector comprising the projector optical machine 100, which has a good heat dissipation effect and is beneficial to avoiding or reducing overheating of the projector optical machine 100, so that user experience is improved, and the service life of a product is prolonged.
Further, this projecting apparatus can also include the heating panel, and the heating panel is connected with soaking plate 131 for on transferring the heat on soaking plate 131 to the heating panel, be favorable to promoting the radiating effect of light source, further avoid or reduce the light source overheated.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 9, in the embodiment of the invention, a light source assembly 130, a projector optical machine 100 and a projector are provided: the projector light engine 100 includes a fan 110, a heat sink 120, and a light source assembly 130, the light source assembly 130 includes a heat spreader 131 and at least one light source module 132, and the light source module 132 is disposed on the heat spreader 131. The soaking plate 131 has good heat conduction efficiency, and can well diffuse heat into the whole soaking plate 131 structure, thereby realizing better heat dissipation. For the light source module 132, the heat generated during the operation is concentrated on the soaking plate 131 directly contacting with the light source module 132, and the soaking plate 131 can transfer the heat of the portion to other portions of the soaking plate 131, that is, the soaking plate 131 can rapidly diffuse the heat of the portion contacting with the light source module 132 to other portions, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the portion contacting with the light source module 132 and the soaking plate 131, and also realizing the heat dissipation of the light source module 132. In the embodiment of the present invention, the heat transfer paths of the light source module 132 are sequentially: the light source module 132, the soaking plate 131, the heat sink 120, and the fan 110 takes away the heat of the heat sink 120 in the form of air flow, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the light source. In the prior art, the heat transfer path is in turn: the heat of the light source, the heat conducting copper block, the heat pipe and the fins is taken away in the form of air flow through the fins of the fan 110, and the heat dissipation of the light source is realized. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has higher heat conduction efficiency, the soaking plate 131 can make the heat on the soaking plate 131 basically uniform, and the heat of the soaking plate 131 is transferred to the radiating fin 120 through the radiating fin 120. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has better heat dissipation effect and is beneficial to reducing or avoiding overheating of the light source.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A light source assembly, characterized in that the light source assembly (130) comprises a heat spreader (131) and at least one light source module (132), the at least one light source module (132) is disposed on the heat spreader (131), the heat spreader (131) is configured to be connected to a heat sink (120) of a projector light (100), the light source module (132) comprises a light emitter (1321) and a circuit board (1322), the light emitter (1321) is connected to the circuit board (1322); the vapor chamber (131) is provided with a first shell (1311) and a second shell (1312) which are opposite to each other, a tube core and a vapor chamber are arranged between the first shell (1311) and the second shell (1312), the circuit board (1322) is arranged on the first shell (1311), the second shell (1312) is used for being connected with the heat sink (120), and the circuit board (1322) is integrally formed with the first shell (1311).
2. The light source assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the first housing (1311) is provided with an electrical circuit electrically connected to the light emitter (1321).
3. The light source assembly according to claim 1, wherein the second housing (1312) is provided with the heat sink (120).
4. The light source assembly according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the at least one light source module (132) comprises a plurality of light source modules (132), the light source assembly (130) further comprising a dichroic plate (133), a reflective surface of the dichroic plate (133) being arranged at an angle to the light emitted by the plurality of light source modules (132) for adjusting the light path of the plurality of light source modules (132); the number of the soaking plates (131) is multiple, at least one light source module (132) is arranged on each soaking plate (131), and the soaking plates (131) are all used for being connected with the radiating fins (120).
5. The light source assembly of claim 4, wherein a first vapor chamber (1313) and a second vapor chamber (1314) are included in the plurality of vapor chambers (131), the light source module (132) comprises a first light source module (1323) and a second light source module (1324), the first light source module (1323) is disposed on the first vapor chamber (1313), the second light source module (1324) is disposed on the second vapor chamber (1314), and the first vapor chamber (1313) and the second vapor chamber (1314) are both configured to be coupled to the heat sink (120).
6. The light source assembly of claim 4, wherein the plurality of vapor chambers comprises a first vapor chamber (1313), a second vapor chamber (1314), and a third vapor chamber (1315), the first vapor chamber (1313) and the third vapor chamber (1315) being opposite; the light source module (132) includes a first light source module (1323), a second light source module (1324) and a third light source module (1325), the first light source module (1323) is disposed at the first soaking plate (1313), the second light source module (1324) is disposed at the second soaking plate (1314), the third light source module (1325) is disposed at the third soaking plate (1315), the first soaking plate (1313), the second soaking plate (1314) and the third soaking plate (1315) are all used for being connected with the heat sink (120).
7. The light source assembly according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the at least one light source module (132) comprises a plurality of light source modules (132), the light source assembly (130) further comprising a dichroic plate (133), a reflective surface of the dichroic plate (133) being arranged at an angle to the light emitted by the plurality of light source modules (132) for adjusting the light path of the plurality of light source modules (132); the soaking plate (131) is provided with a mounting surface, the light source modules (132) are all arranged on the mounting surface, and the mounting surface is a plane.
8. Projector light engine, comprising a fan (110), a heat sink (120) and a light source assembly (130) according to any of claims 1 to 7, the heat sink (120) being connected to the soaking plate (131), the fan (110) being opposite the heat sink (120) for flowing gas through the heat sink (120).
9. The projector light engine of claim 8, characterized in that the heat sink (120) is provided integrally with the vapor chamber (131).
10. A projector comprising a projector light machine (100) according to claim 8 or 9.
11. The projector according to claim 10, further comprising a heat dissipation plate connected to the soaking plate (131).
CN202011154619.XA 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Light source component, projector optical machine and projector Active CN112162456B (en)

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CN112911912A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-06-04 蓝郁 Radiating device for heating component

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