Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a solar LED lamp emergency protection device with a solar panel light-emitting angle self-adjusting function, and overcomes the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a solar LED lamp emergency protection device with a solar panel light-emitting angle self-adjusting function, which comprises a device assembly and a solar lamp supporting rod arranged on the device assembly, wherein a function board is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the solar lamp supporting rod, a protection mechanism is arranged on the function board, the protection mechanism comprises two shielding cover hinge shafts fixedly arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the function board, a first hinge hole is rotatably arranged on each shielding cover hinge shaft, a first movable shielding cover is fixedly connected on each first hinge hole, a second hinge hole arranged on the inner side of the first hinge hole is rotatably arranged on each shielding cover hinge shaft, a second movable shielding cover is fixedly connected on each second hinge hole, a third hinge hole arranged on the inner side of the second hinge hole is rotatably arranged on each shielding cover hinge shaft, and a third movable shielding cover is fixedly connected on each third hinge hole, a fourth hinge hole arranged on the inner side of the third hinge hole is rotatably arranged on the mask hinge shaft, a fourth movable mask is fixedly connected to the fourth hinge hole, a fifth hinge hole arranged on the inner side of the fourth hinge hole is rotatably arranged on the mask hinge shaft, a fifth movable mask is fixedly connected to the fifth hinge hole, a sixth hinge hole arranged on the inner side of the fifth hinge hole is rotatably arranged on the mask hinge shaft, a sixth movable mask is fixedly connected to the sixth hinge hole, a mask pull wire is fixedly connected to the sixth movable mask, and a first wire hole supporting rod and a second wire hole supporting rod which are arranged on the inner side of the sixth hinge hole are rotatably arranged on the mask hinge shaft;
a protective mechanism trigger cavity is fixedly arranged in the function board, a storage battery box and a protective motor are fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the protective mechanism trigger cavity, a power transmission pipe is connected between the storage battery box and the protective motor, a protective motor shaft is arranged on the lower end face of the protective motor in a power connection manner, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the protective motor shaft, a winding reel is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the protective mechanism trigger cavity, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the winding reel, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a winding reel arranged on the front side of the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the winding reel, a winding groove is fixedly arranged on the winding reel, the shade is wound on the winding groove for pulling, a third threading hole supporting rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the function board, and a third threading hole communicated with the protective mechanism trigger cavity is fixedly arranged on the third threading hole supporting rod, the shade stay wire penetrates through the third threading hole;
the upper end of the function board is provided with a power transmission shaft rotating groove arranged above the protection mechanism triggering cavity, the front wall and the rear wall of the power transmission shaft rotating groove are rotatably provided with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are fixedly provided with power transmission shafts and rotating gears, the power transmission shafts are internally provided with transmission wires, the rear wall of the power transmission shaft rotating groove is fixedly provided with a light sensing motor, the front end surface of the light sensing motor is provided with a light sensing motor shaft in a power connection manner, the front end of the light sensing motor shaft is fixedly provided with a light sensing motor gear, the light sensing motor gear is meshed with the rotating gears, the front wall of the power transmission shaft rotating groove is fixedly provided with a damping motor rod, the front end surface of the power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a protection mechanism triggering cavity, the protection mechanism triggering cavity is slidably arranged in the damping motor rod, and two damping springs are fixedly connected between the left end surface and the right end surface of the protection mechanism triggering cavity and the left, the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the power transmission shaft, the light measuring shadow panel is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the light sensor is fixedly arranged on the solar photovoltaic panel and is arranged at the left end of the light measuring shadow panel.
Further, fixed first slide that is equipped with on the first removal screen, fixed second slide, the first slider that is equipped with on the second removal screen, first slider slides and locates in the first slide, fixed third slide, the second slider that is equipped with on the third removal screen, the second slider slides and locates in the second slide, fixed fourth slide, the third slider that is equipped with on the fourth removal screen, the third slider slides and locates in the third slide, fixed fifth slide, the fourth slider that is equipped with on the fifth removal screen, the fourth slider slides and locates in the fourth slide, fixed fifth slider, the line fixed block that is equipped with on the sixth removal screen, the fifth slider slides and locates in the fifth slide, the other end fixed connection of acting as go-between the shade the line fixed block.
Furthermore, a first threading hole is fixedly formed in the first threading hole supporting rod, a second threading hole is fixedly formed in the second threading hole supporting rod, and the shade is threaded through the first threading hole and the second threading hole.
Further, the left end of the function board is fixedly connected with an LED lamp holder, and the left end of the LED lamp holder is provided with a solar LED lamp.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the induction rotating device and the spontaneous rotation covering protective shell device are arranged on the existing solar LED lamp road lighting equipment, the induction rotating device sends a signal to rotate spontaneously when the induction rotating device cannot receive sunlight until the sunlight can directly irradiate the solar panel, the spontaneous rotation covering protective shell device can pull the protective shell to shade the solar LED lamp assembly through the winding rope when the solar panel assembly and the LED lamp holder encounter rain and snow, so that the solar LED lamp assembly is protected, the service life loss of the solar LED lamp is reduced, the upper end face and the lower end face of the photovoltaic panel on the solar panel assembly can receive solar energy, the protective shell device can irradiate the sunlight to a place where the lower end face of the photovoltaic panel cannot be irradiated by the sunlight, and the solar energy conversion efficiency is improved.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-7, the solar LED lamp emergency protection device with the solar panel light-emitting angle self-adjusting function comprises a device assembly 10 and a solar lamp supporting rod 11 arranged on the device assembly 10, wherein a function board 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the solar lamp supporting rod 11, a protection mechanism 48 is arranged on the function board 12, the protection mechanism 48 comprises two mask hinge shafts 29 fixedly arranged on the front and rear end faces of the function board 12, a first hinge hole 55 is rotatably arranged on the mask hinge shaft 29, a first movable mask 35 is fixedly connected to the first hinge hole 55, a second hinge hole 54 arranged on the inner side of the first hinge hole 55 is rotatably arranged on the mask hinge shaft 29, a second movable mask 38 is fixedly connected to the second hinge hole 54, a third hinge hole 53 arranged on the inner side of the second hinge hole 54 is rotatably arranged on the mask hinge shaft 29, a third movable shade 56 is fixedly connected to the third hinge hole 53, a fourth hinge hole 52 is rotatably provided on the shade hinge shaft 29 and is disposed at the inner side of the third hinge hole 53, a fourth movable shade 57 is fixedly connected to the fourth hinge hole 52, a fifth hinge hole 50 is rotatably provided on the shade hinge shaft 29 and is disposed inside the fourth hinge hole 52, a fifth movable shade 58 is fixedly connected to the fifth hinge hole 50, a sixth hinge hole 49 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fifth hinge hole 50 on the shade hinge shaft 29, a sixth movable shade 59 is fixedly connected to the sixth hinge hole 49, a shade pulling wire 21 is fixedly connected to the sixth movable shade 59, a first thread hole supporting rod 27 and a second thread hole supporting rod 25 which are arranged on the inner side of the sixth hinge hole 49 are rotatably arranged on the shade hinge shaft 29;
a protection mechanism trigger cavity 45 is fixedly arranged in the function board 12, a storage battery 13 and a protection motor 15 are fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the protection mechanism trigger cavity 45, a power transmission pipe 14 is connected between the storage battery 13 and the protection motor 15, a protection motor shaft 16 is arranged on the lower end face of the protection motor 15 in a power connection manner, a first bevel gear 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the protection motor shaft 16, a winding shaft 18 is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the protection mechanism trigger cavity 45, a second bevel gear 19 is fixedly arranged on the winding shaft 18, the second bevel gear 19 is meshed with the first bevel gear 17, a winding reel 22 arranged on the front side of the second bevel gear 19 is fixedly arranged on the winding shaft 18, a winding groove 20 is fixedly arranged on the winding reel 22, the shade stay wire 21 is wound on the winding groove 20, and a third threading hole supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the left end of the function board 12, a third threading hole 24 communicated with the protective mechanism trigger cavity 45 is fixedly arranged on the third threading hole supporting rod 23, and the shade threading wire 21 penetrates through the third threading hole 24;
the utility model discloses a protection mechanism trigger chamber 45, including protection mechanism trigger chamber 45, transmission shaft rotary slot 30, rotation shaft 31, fixed transmission shaft 32, the rotating gear 51 of being equipped with on rotation shaft 31, transmission line 39 is equipped with in the transmission shaft 32, fixed light sense motor 40 that is equipped with on the wall behind transmission shaft rotary slot 30 on the wall, power connection is equipped with light sense motor shaft 41 on the preceding terminal surface of light sense motor 40, light sense motor shaft 41 front end is fixed with light sense motor gear 42, light sense motor gear 42 with the rotating gear 51 meshing, fixed damping motor pole 47 that is equipped with on the preceding wall of transmission shaft rotary slot 30, fixed connection is equipped with protection mechanism trigger chamber 45 on the preceding terminal surface of transmission shaft 32, protection mechanism trigger chamber 45 slides and locates in the damping motor pole 47, protection mechanism trigger chamber 45 controls terminal surface and damping motor pole 47 controls between the wall fixed connection and is equipped with two damping motor pole 47 and controls between the wall fixed connection and is equipped with The solar photovoltaic panel light source comprises a spring 46, a solar photovoltaic panel 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the power transmission shaft 32, a light energy conversion function is arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the solar photovoltaic panel 33, a light measurement shading plate 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the solar photovoltaic panel 33, and a light sensor 44 arranged on the solar photovoltaic panel 33 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the light measurement shading plate 43.
Advantageously, a first slide way 36 is fixedly arranged on the first movable shade 35, a second slide way 60 and a first slide block 37 are fixedly arranged on the second movable shade 38, the first slide block 37 is slidably disposed in the first slide way 36, the third movable shade 56 is fixedly provided with a third slide way 63 and a second slide block 61, the second slide block 61 is slidably disposed in the second slide way 60, a fourth slide way 64 and a third slide block 62 are fixedly disposed on the fourth movable shade 57, the third slide block 62 is slidably disposed in the third slide way 63, a fifth slide way 66 and a fourth slide block 65 are fixedly disposed on the fifth movable shade 58, the fourth slide block 65 is slidably arranged in the fourth slide way 64, a fifth slide block 67 and a wire fixing block 70 are fixedly arranged on the sixth movable shade 59, the fifth slide block 67 is slidably disposed in the fifth slide way 66, and the other end of the shade pulling line 21 is fixedly connected to the line fixing block 70.
Advantageously, the inner side wall surfaces of the first moving mask 35, the second moving mask 38, the third moving mask 56, the fourth moving mask 57, the fifth moving mask 58 and the sixth moving mask 59 are made of mirror materials, and reflect light on the lower end surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 33 when the light is irradiated.
Advantageously, the first threading hole support rod 27 is fixedly provided with a first threading hole 28, the second threading hole support rod 25 is fixedly provided with a second threading hole 26, and the mask threading wire 21 penetrates through the first threading hole 28 and the second threading hole 26.
Beneficially, the left end of the function board 12 is fixedly connected with an LED lamp holder 68, and the left end of the LED lamp holder 68 is provided with a solar LED lamp 69.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
in an initial state, the second moving mask 38 is accommodated in the first moving mask 35, the third moving mask 56 is accommodated in the second moving mask 38, the fourth moving mask 57 is accommodated in the third moving mask 56, the fifth moving mask 58 is accommodated in the fourth moving mask 57, the sixth moving mask 59 is accommodated in the fifth moving mask 58, sunlight irradiates the solar photovoltaic panel 33 and the photometric shadow panel 43, the photometric shadow panel 43 forms a shadow under irradiation of sunlight, the light sensor 44 senses the light intensity of sunlight, the light sensor 44 intelligently transmits a signal to the light sensor 40, the light sensor 40 rotates the light sensor motor shaft 41, the rotating light sensor shaft 41 rotates the light sensor motor gear 42, the rotating light sensor gear 42 rotates the rotating gear 51, the rotating gear 51 rotates the rotating shaft 31, the rotating shaft 31 rotates the power transmission shaft 32 in the power transmission shaft rotating groove 30, the power transmission shaft 32 intelligently drives the solar photovoltaic panel 33 to rotate to a position where sunlight is directly radiated, and the rotating power transmission shaft 32 drives the protection mechanism trigger cavity 45 to rotate, slide and extrude the damping spring 46 left and right in the damping motor rod 47;
normally, sunlight irradiates the upper end face of the solar photovoltaic panel 33 to convert solar energy, and simultaneously irradiates the inner sides of the first moving shade 35, the second moving shade 38, the third moving shade 56, the fourth moving shade 57, the fifth moving shade 58 and the sixth moving shade 59 to reflect light to the lower end face of the solar photovoltaic panel 33;
when severe weather such as hail, rain and snow occurs, the power transmission pipe 14 is intelligently self-started, the power transmission pipe 14 transmits electric energy to the protection motor 15, the protection motor 15 enables the protection motor shaft 16 to rotate, the rotating protection motor shaft 16 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, the rotating first bevel gear 17 drives the second bevel gear 19 meshed with the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, the rotating second bevel gear 19 drives the winding shaft 18 to rotate, the rotating winding shaft 18 drives the winding drum 22 to rotate, the rotating winding drum 22 drives the winding groove 20 to rotate, the rotating winding groove 20 winds the shade stay wire 21, the shade stay wire 21 penetrates through the third threading hole 24, the second threading hole 26 and the first threading hole 28 to pull the sixth movable shade 59, so that the sixth hinging hole 49 on the sixth movable shade 59 rotates on the hinging shaft 29 of the shade, and the fifth sliding block 67 on the sixth movable shade 59 slides to the other end in the fifth sliding way 66 to drive the fifth hinging hole 50 on the fifth movable shade 58 to rotate on the hinging shaft 29 of the shade 29 Upward rotation, the fourth slider 65 on the fifth moving mask 58 slides to the other end in the fourth slide way 64 to drive the fourth hinge hole 52 on the fourth moving mask 57 to rotate on the mask hinge shaft 29, the third slider 62 on the fourth moving mask 57 slides to the other end in the third slide way 63 to drive the third hinge hole 53 on the third moving mask 56 to rotate on the mask hinge shaft 29, the second slider 61 on the third moving mask 56 slides to the other end in the second slide way 60 to drive the second hinge hole 54 on the second moving mask 38 to rotate on the mask hinge shaft 29, the first slider 37 on the second moving mask 38 slides to the other end in the first slide way 36 to drive the first hinge hole 55 on the first moving mask 35 to rotate on the mask hinge shaft 29, and at the same time, the mask drawing wire 21 pulls the first threading hole support rod 27 and the second threading hole support rod 25 to rotate on the mask hinge shaft 29, at the moment, a fan-shaped shade is formed, the fan-shaped shade rotates to the position above the solar photovoltaic panel 33 and the solar LED lamp 69 to protect the solar photovoltaic panel 33 and the solar LED lamp 69, when the winding groove 20 winds the shade stay wire 21, in the protection process, the shade stay wire 21 pulls the sixth movable shade 59 to rotate anticlockwise to apply a pulling force to the sixth movable shade 59, the shade stay wire 21 fixed on the line fixing block 70 does not apply a force to the line fixing block 70, when the protection is withdrawn, the protection motor 15 is started in the direction to drive the protection motor shaft 16 to rotate in the reverse direction, the protection motor shaft 16 rotating in the reverse direction drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate in the reverse direction, the first bevel gear 17 rotating in the reverse direction drives the second bevel gear 19 meshed with the first bevel gear 17 to rotate in the reverse direction, the second bevel gear 19 rotating in the reverse direction drives the winding shaft 18 to rotate in the reverse direction, the winding, the winding reel 22 rotating reversely drives the winding groove 20 to rotate reversely, the winding groove 20 rotating reversely winds the shade pull wire 21, at the moment, the shade pull wire 21 penetrating through the third threading hole 24, the second threading hole 26 and the first threading hole 28 applies a pulling force to the sixth movable shade 59 at intervals, the shade pull wire 21 fixed on the line fixing block 70 applies a pulling force to the line fixing block 70, the sixth movable shade 59 is pulled clockwise and is stored into the fifth movable shade 58, then sequentially, the fifth movable shade 58 is rotated clockwise and is stored into the fourth movable shade 57, the fourth movable shade 57 is rotated clockwise and is stored into the third movable shade 56, the third movable shade 56 is rotated clockwise and is stored into the second movable shade 38, the second movable shade 38 is rotated clockwise and is stored into the first movable shade 35, and the original state is returned.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.