CN218032943U - Power generation and illumination integrated device for underground substation - Google Patents
Power generation and illumination integrated device for underground substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN218032943U CN218032943U CN202222241101.0U CN202222241101U CN218032943U CN 218032943 U CN218032943 U CN 218032943U CN 202222241101 U CN202222241101 U CN 202222241101U CN 218032943 U CN218032943 U CN 218032943U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integrative device of electricity generation illumination of underground substation, its structure includes transparent lighting cover the lower extreme of lighting cover is provided with a leaded light section of thick bamboo the leaded light section of thick bamboo lower extreme is provided with the swivel mount, the swivel mount is wound by the rotating electrical machines drive a leaded light section of thick bamboo is rotatory articulated on the swivel mount have solar cell panel and reflector panel, the reflector panel with solar cell panel sets up relatively be provided with first push rod and second push rod on the swivel mount, first push rod is used for adjusting solar cell panel's angle, the second push rod is used for adjusting the angle of reflector panel. The utility model discloses can make full use of solar energy, realize the illumination and the electricity generation of underground substation, practice thrift the electric energy greatly, and can adjust the illumination direction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an underground building lighting device, specifically speaking are integrative device of underground substation's electricity generation illumination.
Background
With the development of cities, overground substations are gradually replaced by underground substations, the underground substations are arranged underground, and overground parts can be used for greening or building other facilities, so that a large amount of land can be saved. However, since the underground substation is located underground, it is impossible to collect light through windows as in the case of an above-ground building, and a large amount of electric energy is consumed because a lamp needs to be installed in a working area for illumination. In order to save electric energy, in the prior art, natural light is introduced by arranging the light holes at the top of the underground building, but light illumination is still needed at night or in cloudy days, the energy is saved only by a limited amount, the angle of the light outlet of each light hole is fixed and cannot be adjusted, or the light intensity is reduced by adopting diffuse reflection to increase the illumination range, so that the overall brightness in the underground building is low, and the brightness cannot be increased aiming at a specific area.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an integrative device of underground substation's electricity generation illumination to solve current underground substation daylighting difficulty, consume the problem of a large amount of energy.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: the utility model provides an integrative device of electricity generation illumination of underground substation, includes transparent lighting cover the lower extreme of lighting cover is provided with a leaded light section of thick bamboo the leaded light section of thick bamboo lower extreme is provided with the swivel mount, the swivel mount is wound by the rotating electrical machines drive leaded light section of thick bamboo is rotatory articulated on the swivel mount have solar cell panel and reflector panel, the reflector panel with solar cell panel sets up relatively be provided with first push rod and second push rod on the swivel mount, first push rod is used for adjusting solar cell panel's angle, the second push rod is used for adjusting the angle of reflector panel.
The solar cell panel comprises a light guide tube, and is characterized in that an annular support frame is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the light guide tube, a rotating frame comprises an annular frame, the annular frame is sleeved on the light guide tube and is installed above the annular support frame, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame are arranged on one side of the annular frame, the upper end of a solar cell panel is hinged to the first connecting frame, a first push rod is located between the first connecting frame and the solar cell panel, the upper end of a reflecting plate is hinged to the second connecting frame, and a second push rod is located between the second connecting frame and the reflecting plate.
And a plurality of rollers are arranged between the annular support frame and the annular frame.
And a downward rib is arranged on the outer edge of the annular frame.
The annular frame is provided with an annular rack, the rotating motor is fixed on the outer wall of the light guide cylinder, a gear is installed on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
An upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate are arranged on the outer wall of the light guide cylinder.
The solar cell panel is connected with a storage battery.
The utility model is used for daylighting and illumination of underground building such as underground substation, will the utility model discloses install the top at underground building, a leaded light section of thick bamboo passes soil etc. on roof and the roof, the lighting cover exposes ground, sunshine can get into in the leaded light section of thick bamboo through the lighting cover, through the propagation of a leaded light section of thick bamboo, light jets out and shines on solar cell panel from the lower extreme of a leaded light section of thick bamboo, solar cell panel absorbs the light energy and produces the electric energy and store in the battery, the light that is not reflected by solar cell panel is reflected by solar cell panel, because the light that solar cell panel reflects out is ascending in the slope, then reflect the light downward reflection that solar cell panel reflects out by the reflector panel again, thereby shine the inside of underground building. The sunlight is partly used for the electricity generation, and the surplus is used for the inside daylighting of building to carry out abundant utilization to the sunlight, when light is less strong such as cloudy day or night, by the power supply of the lamps and lanterns in the battery does not construct, only just use the electric energy to supply power when light is less strong and the battery electric energy is not enough, can practice thrift the electric energy greatly.
The swivel mount can be rotatory around a leaded light section of thick bamboo, and solar cell panel and reflector panel can adjust inclination around the pin joint swing to adjust the direction of reflection of light, thereby improve solar cell panel's generated power, improve the illumination intensity in the building, can control the inside illumination scope of building simultaneously, in order to throw light on specific areas such as work area.
The utility model discloses can make full use of solar energy, realize the illumination and the electricity generation of underground substation, practice thrift the electric energy greatly, and can adjust the illumination direction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lighting cover; 2. a light guide tube; 3. an annular support frame; 4. an annular frame; 5. a first connecting frame; 6. a second link frame; 7. a solar panel; 8. a light reflecting plate; 9. a first push rod; 10. a second push rod; 11. a rack; 12. a gear; 13. a rotating electric machine; 14. an upper fixing plate; 15. a lower fixing plate; 16. a top plate; 17. and a roller.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model discloses a transparent lighting cover 1, lower extreme at lighting cover 1 is provided with light guide cylinder 2, 2 lower extremes at light guide cylinder are provided with the swivel mount, the swivel mount is driven around light guide cylinder 2 rotatoryly by rotating electrical machines 13, it has solar cell panel 7 and reflector panel 8 to articulate on the swivel mount, reflector panel 8 sets up with solar cell panel 7 relatively, solar cell panel 7 is located the below of port under the light guide cylinder 2, be provided with first push rod 9 and second push rod 10 on the swivel mount, first push rod 9 is used for adjusting solar cell panel 7's angle, second push rod 10 is used for adjusting reflector panel 8's angle.
The inner wall of the light guide cylinder 2 is coated with a reflective material, and light entering the light guide cylinder 2 is transmitted downwards along the light guide cylinder 2 through reflection.
The outer wall of the lower end of the light guide cylinder 2 is provided with an annular support frame 3, and the rotating frame is arranged above the annular support frame 3.
The swivel mount includes annular frame 4, and annular frame 4 cup joints on light guide tube 2 and installs in the top of annular bracing frame 3, is equipped with first link 5 and second link 6 in one side of annular frame 4, and wherein, first link 5 extends downwards along the length direction of light guide tube 2, and second link 6 is perpendicular to second link 6 extends to the outside. Solar cell panel 7's upper end articulates on first link 5, and solar cell panel 7 slopes to be located the below of 2 end openings in the leaded light section of thick bamboo, and first push rod 9 is located between first link 5 and the solar cell panel 7, through the flexible inclination of adjusting solar cell panel 7 of first telescopic link. The upper end of the reflector 8 is hinged on the second connecting frame 6, the second push rod 10 is positioned between the second connecting frame 6 and the reflector 8, and the angle of the reflector 8 is adjusted by the extension of the second push rod 10.
The first push rod 9 and the second push rod 10 are both electric push rods.
A plurality of rollers 17 are arranged between the annular support frame 3 and the annular frame 4, and the friction between the annular support frame 3 and the annular frame 4 is reduced through the balls.
The outer edge of the annular frame 4 is provided with a downward rib, the annular frame 4 is stressed by downward force, so that the annular frame 4 is stably positioned above the annular support frame 3, and meanwhile, the rib can prevent the annular frame 4 from being separated from the annular support frame 3 and keep the stability of the rotation of the annular frame 4.
An annular rack 11 is arranged on the annular frame 4, a rotating motor 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the light guide cylinder 2, a gear 12 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor 13, the gear 12 is meshed with the rack 11, and the rotating motor 13 drives the annular frame 4 to rotate.
Be provided with upper fixed plate 14 and bottom plate 15 on the outer wall of light guide tube 2, when carrying out the construction of underground substation, pour light guide tube 2 part to pre-buried in roof 16 of building, the interval between upper fixed plate 14 and the bottom plate 15 is the thickness of roof 16, pours the back, forms sealed face between upper fixed plate 14 and the roof 16 and between bottom plate 15 and the roof 16 to guarantee the leakproofness between light guide tube 2 and the roof 16.
The solar cell panel 7 is connected with a storage battery, and electricity generated by the solar cell panel 7 is stored in the storage battery and used for supplying power to lamps in the building.
As shown in fig. 1, when there is no soil covering or other facilities covering the top plate 16 of the underground substation, the lighting cover 1 is only required to be disposed higher than the top surface of the top plate 16, as shown in fig. 3, when there is soil covering or other buildings or facilities covering the top plate 16 to shield sunlight, the light guide cylinder 2 may be lengthened, so that the light guide cylinder 2 extends upward to facilitate lighting of the lighting cover 1.
The utility model discloses also can be used for the transformer substation of semi-underground formula, can with the utility model discloses install on the transformer substation exposes the vertical wall body of the positive face of ground part, during the installation, the utility model discloses a 2 levels of leaded light section of thick bamboo are arranged, and the swivel mount increases baffle and roller 17 at vertical plane internal rotation on the swivel mount, prevent deviating from and guarantee the rotatory stability of swivel mount.
The utility model is used for daylighting and illumination of underground building such as underground substation, will the utility model discloses install the top at underground building, light guide cylinder 2 passes soil etc. on roof 16 and the roof 16, light-absorbing cover 1 exposes ground, sunshine can get into in the light guide cylinder 2 through light-absorbing cover 1, through the propagation of light guide cylinder 2, light jets out and shines on solar cell panel 7 from the lower extreme of light guide cylinder 2, solar cell panel 7 absorbs the light energy and produces the electric energy and store in the battery, light that is not absorbed by solar cell panel 7 is reflected by solar cell panel 7, because the light that solar cell panel 7 reflects is the slope ascending, then the light downward reflection of reflecting solar cell panel 7 by reflector panel 8 again, thereby shine the inside of underground building. The sunlight is partly used for the electricity generation, and the surplus is used for the inside daylighting of building to carry out abundant utilization to the sunlight, when light is less strong such as cloudy day or night, by the power supply of the lamps and lanterns in the battery does not construct, only just use the electric energy to supply power when light is less strong and the battery electric energy is not enough, can practice thrift the electric energy greatly.
The swivel mount can be rotatory around a leaded light section of thick bamboo 2, and inclination can be adjusted around the pin joint swing to solar cell panel 7 and reflector panel 8 to adjust the direction of reflection of light, thereby improve solar cell panel 7's generated power, improve the illumination intensity in the building, can control the inside illumination scope of building simultaneously, in order to throw light on specific areas such as work area.
The utility model discloses can make full use of solar energy, realize the illumination and the electricity generation of underground substation, practice thrift the electric energy greatly, and can adjust the illumination direction.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an integrative device of electricity generation illumination of underground substation, its characterized in that, includes transparent lighting cover the lower extreme of lighting cover is provided with a leaded light section of thick bamboo the leaded light section of thick bamboo lower extreme is provided with the swivel mount, the swivel mount is wound by the rotating electrical machines drive the leaded light section of thick bamboo is rotatory articulated on the swivel mount have solar cell panel and reflector panel, the reflector panel with solar cell panel sets up relatively be provided with first push rod and second push rod on the swivel mount, first push rod is used for adjusting solar cell panel's angle, the second push rod is used for adjusting the angle of reflector panel.
2. The integrated device for power generation and lighting of the underground substation according to claim 1, wherein an annular support frame is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the light guide cylinder, the rotating frame comprises an annular frame, the annular frame is sleeved on the light guide cylinder and is installed above the annular support frame, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame are arranged on one side of the annular frame, the upper end of the solar panel is hinged to the first connecting frame, the first push rod is located between the first connecting frame and the solar panel, the upper end of the reflector panel is hinged to the second connecting frame, and the second push rod is located between the second connecting frame and the reflector panel.
3. The integrated underground substation power generation and lighting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged between the annular support frame and the annular frame.
4. The integrated underground substation power generation and lighting device of claim 2, wherein a downward rib is provided on the outer edge of the annular frame.
5. The integrated device for generating electricity and illuminating light of the underground substation according to claim 2, wherein an annular rack is arranged on the annular frame, the rotating motor is fixed on the outer wall of the light guide cylinder, a gear is mounted on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
6. The integrated device for power generation and illumination of the underground substation as claimed in claim 1, wherein an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate are arranged on the outer wall of the light guide cylinder.
7. The integrated device for power generation and illumination of the underground substation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solar panel is connected with a storage battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222241101.0U CN218032943U (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2022-08-25 | Power generation and illumination integrated device for underground substation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222241101.0U CN218032943U (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2022-08-25 | Power generation and illumination integrated device for underground substation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218032943U true CN218032943U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
Family
ID=84351379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222241101.0U Active CN218032943U (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2022-08-25 | Power generation and illumination integrated device for underground substation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218032943U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-25 CN CN202222241101.0U patent/CN218032943U/en active Active
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