CN112159293A

CN112159293A - Fertilizer pelletization apparatus for producing

Info

Publication number: CN112159293A
Application number: CN202011214072.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-01-01

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer granulation production device which comprises a bearing plate, a drying barrel and an arc-shaped sealing cover hinged to one side of the top end of the bearing plate through a hinge, wherein bearing legs are fixedly welded to four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate, a plurality of groups of supporting legs are arranged on one side, away from the drying barrel, of the top end of the bearing plate in a rectangular array mode, a supporting plate is fixedly welded to the top ends of the groups of supporting legs, a fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the top end of the arc-shaped sealing cover, a handle is fixedly welded to the top end of the fixing plate, an extrusion barrel is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the drying barrel, of the top end of. This fertilizer pelletization apparatus for producing can pelletize fast, convenient to use, pelletizes efficiently and labour saving and time saving, still can make fertilizer rapid draing, has avoided leading to the fertilizer to conglomerate because of the humidity, and the user of being convenient for uses, makes that the user can be even fertilize crops, and the practicality is higher.

Description

Fertilizer pelletization apparatus for producing

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizers, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer granulation production device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

The conventional organic fertilizer granulating device is low in efficiency when granulating the organic fertilizer, and cannot rapidly granulate the organic fertilizer, so that a user wastes time and labor when granulating the organic fertilizer, and the conventional organic fertilizer granulating device is not convenient enough; and present fertilizer is comparatively moist mostly, and easy the agglomeration after the pelletization is accomplished has seriously influenced user's use, leads to the unable even fertilization to crops of user, and the practicality is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an organic fertilizer granulation production device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer granulation production device comprises a bearing plate, a drying barrel and an arc-shaped sealing cover hinged to one side of the top end of the bearing plate through a hinge;

four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate are fixedly welded with bearing legs, a plurality of groups of supporting legs are arranged on one side, away from the drying barrel, of the top end of the bearing plate in a rectangular array, and supporting plates are fixedly welded on the top ends of the groups of supporting legs;

a fixed plate is arranged in the middle of the top end of the arc-shaped sealing cover, and a handle is fixedly welded at the top end of the fixed plate;

the top of backup pad is provided with the extrusion bucket towards one side of dry bucket is fixed, and extrudes the fixed first motor that is provided with in center that the bucket kept away from dry bucket one side, the fixed welding of one end in the first motor shaft extension income extrusion bucket has the spiral auger, and extrudes the center that the bucket kept away from first motor one side and set up the circular slot that supplies the pipe switch-on.

Preferably the both sides of drying bucket all are provided with the axostylus axostyle between two parties, and the equal activity of the outer fringe face of multiunit axostylus axostyle is provided with the curb plate, multiunit a set of curb plate fixedly connected with that passes of keeping away from the supporting leg in the axostylus axostyle is installed in the second motor of curb plate one side, and the bottom fixed weld of multiunit curb plate has the mounting panel, the mounting panel is fixed to.

Preferably the equal fixed welding in four corners on backup pad top has the bracing piece, and the fixed welding of the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the multiunit bracing piece has the roof, one side that the drying bucket was kept away from on the top of roof is provided with the blending tank between two parties, and one side that the blending tank was kept away from on the top of bracing piece is provided with between two parties and cuts the device, the fixed third motor that is provided with in center that extrusion bucket one side was kept away from to the blending.

Preferably the top of blending tank is kept away from one side of cutting the device and is seted up the feed inlet that supplies the feeder hopper switch-on, and the one end fixed weld that the third motor shaft of third motor extended into the blending tank has the stirring mobile jib, and the bilateral symmetry of stirring mobile jib outer fringe face is provided with multiunit stirring sub-rod, the feed opening that supplies the discharge pipe switch-on is seted up at the center of blending tank bottom, and the one end switch-on that the discharging pipe passed the roof in extruding the bucket, be provided with the valve between two parties on the outer fringe face of discharging pipe.

Preferably the slitting device comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged on one side of the top end of the top plate away from the mixing tank in the middle, and extension rods are fixedly welded at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate.

The top fixed welding of preferred multiunit extension rod has the fourth motor, and fixed mounting has the collar on the outer fringe face of the fourth motor shaft of fourth motor, the bilateral symmetry of collar outer fringe face is provided with the multiunit cutting knife.

Preferably one side activity that the barrel was kept away from to the outer fringe face of pipe is provided with the spacing ring, and is the annular array on the outer fringe face of spacing ring and sets up the screw hole that the multiunit supplied knob threaded connection, and the one end threaded connection that the multiunit knob passed the screw hole in the pipe.

Preferably one side fixed welding that the interior all face of spacing ring kept away from the pipe has the pelletization board, and pelletization board one side butt in the pipe towards the pipe, the pelletization board is annular array towards one side of pipe and has seted up multiunit through-hole.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the organic fertilizer granulating production device benefits from the arrangement of the extrusion barrel and the cutting device, the first motor 4 drives the spiral auger to extrude the fertilizer in the extrusion barrel, and the fourth motor drives the two groups of cutting knives to cut, so that the organic fertilizer granulating production device can rapidly granulate, is convenient to use, has high granulating efficiency, and is time-saving and labor-saving; benefit from the setting of drying barrel and second motor, drive the rotatory fertilizer rapid draing that makes in the drying barrel of drying barrel through the second motor, make its rapid draing, avoided agglomerating after leading to the fertilizer pelletization to accomplish because of moist, the user of being convenient for uses, what make the user can be even fertilizes crops, and the practicality is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the slitting device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bearing plate, 101 supporting legs, 2 drying barrel, 201 arc-shaped sealing cover, 3 supporting plates, 301 extruding barrel, 4 first motors, 401 spiral auger, 5 round tubes, 501 spacing ring, 6 shaft rods, 601 side plates, 602 second motors, 7 fixing plates, 701 handles, 8 supporting rods, 801 top plates, 9 mixing tank, 901 third motors, 902 feed hoppers, 10 slitting devices, 11 stirring main rods, 1101 stirring sub rods, 12 discharge pipes, 1201 valves, 13 bottom plates, 1301 extension rods, 14 fourth motors, 1401 mounting rings, 15 cutting knives, 16 granulating plates and 1601 knobs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless otherwise indicated, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is directed.

The invention provides an organic fertilizer granulation production device shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a bearing plate 1, a drying barrel 2 and an arc-shaped sealing cover 201 hinged to one side of the top end of the bearing plate 1 through a hinge;

four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate 1 are fixedly welded with bearing legs, a plurality of groups of supporting legs 101 are arranged on one side, away from the drying barrel 2, of the top end of the bearing plate 1 in a rectangular array, and supporting plates 3 are fixedly welded on the top ends of the groups of supporting legs 101;

the top of the arc-shaped sealing cover 201 is provided with a fixing plate 7 in the middle, the top of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly welded with a handle 701, and the arc-shaped sealing cover 201 can be opened by pulling the handle 701 matched with the arc-shaped sealing cover 201.

The fixed crowded bucket 301 that is provided with in one side of the top of backup pad 3 orientation drying bucket 2, and extrude that bucket 301 keeps away from the fixed first motor 4 that is provided with in center of 2 one sides of drying bucket, the fixed welding of one end in crowded bucket 301 is extended to the first motor shaft of first motor 4 has spiral auger 401, and extrudes the center that bucket 301 kept away from one side of first motor 4 and offers the circular slot that supplies 5 switch-ons of pipe, one side activity that the outer fringe face of pipe 5 kept away from crowded bucket 301 is provided with spacing ring 501, and is ring array on spacing ring 501's the outer fringe face and offers the screw hole that the multiunit supplied knob 1601 threaded connection, and multiunit knob 1601 passes one end threaded connection of screw hole in pipe 5, and it can take off the spacing ring 501 who installs pelletization board 16 to twist out four groups of knobs 1601, washs or changes different pelletization boards 16. The utility model discloses a fertilizer barrel, one side fixed weld that pipe 5 was kept away from to spacing ring 501's inner edge face has pelletization board 16, and pelletization board 16 towards one side butt of pipe 5 in pipe 5, pelletization board 16 is the annular array towards one side of pipe 5 and has seted up the multiunit through-hole, drives the fertilizer in the spiral auger promotion extrusion bucket through first motor 4, and the multiunit through-hole of seting up on the board 16 of pelletization again extrudes.

Specifically, the both sides of drying bucket 2 all are provided with axostylus axostyle 6 between two parties, and the equal activity of the outer fringe face of multiunit axostylus axostyle 6 is provided with curb plate 601, multiunit a set of curb plate 601 fixedly connected with that passes of keeping away from supporting leg 101 in the axostylus axostyle 6 is installed in the second motor 602 of curb plate 601 one side, and the bottom fixed welding of multiunit curb plate 601 has the mounting panel, the mounting panel is fixed to be set up in the top of bearing plate 1, and it is rotatory to drive drying bucket 2 through second motor 602, makes the fertilizer quick travel in drying bucket 2, dry it when rounding it, has avoided leading to the fertilizer pelletization to accomplish the back conglomeration because of humidity, and convenient to use user uses.

Specifically, the support rods 8 are fixedly welded at four corners of the top end of the support plate 3, the top plate 801 is fixedly welded at one end of each group of support rods 8 far away from the support plate 3, a mixing tank 9 is arranged at one side of the top end of the top plate 801 far away from the drying barrel 2 in the center, a slitting device 10 is arranged at one side of the top end of the support rods 8 far away from the mixing tank 9 in the center, a third motor 901 is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the mixing tank 9 far away from the extrusion barrel 301, a feed inlet for communicating with a feed hopper 902 is formed in one side of the top end of the mixing tank 9 far away from the slitting device 10, a main stirring rod 11 is fixedly welded at one end of the third motor 901 extending into the mixing tank 9, a plurality of groups of stirring rod 1101 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the outer edge surface of the main stirring rod 11, a feed outlet for communicating with a material pipe 12 is formed in, be provided with valve 1201 in the middle of on the outer fringe face of discharging pipe 12 (the model that valve 1201 chose for use is D41H, is not limited to this type during specific implementation, and the user optional case is selected and is joined in marriage by oneself), drives through third motor 901 and mixes mobile jib 11 and multiunit stirring sub-pole 1101 and mixes the fertilizer in to blending tank 9, and the user of being convenient for adds different fertilizers.

Specifically, cut device 10 and include bottom plate 13, bottom plate 13 sets up in the one side of keeping away from blending tank 9 on roof 801 top between two parties, and the equal fixed welding in four corners of bottom plate 13 bottom has extension rod 1301, the multiunit the fixed welding in top of extension rod 1301 has fourth motor 14, and fixed mounting has collar 1401 on the outer fringe face of fourth motor shaft of fourth motor 14, the bilateral symmetry of collar 1401 outer fringe face is provided with multiunit cutting knife 15, and it is rotatory to drive collar 1401 through fourth motor 14 and install two sets of cutting knives 15, cuts the fertilizer of extruding for the size of fertilizer after cutting can be adjusted to the rotational speed of first motor 4 or fourth motor 14.

The working principle of the organic fertilizer granulating production device is that when the organic fertilizer granulating production device is used, organic fertilizer to be processed is poured into a mixing tank 9 from a feed hopper 902, a third motor 901 is started, a stirring main rod 11 and a plurality of groups of stirring sub-rods 1101 are driven to rotate by the third motor 901, the organic fertilizer in the mixing tank 9 is stirred and mixed, after stirring is completed, a first motor 4, a valve 1201 and a fourth motor 14 are started, the organic fertilizer stirred in the mixing tank 9 enters an extrusion barrel 301 from a discharge pipe 12, a spiral auger 401 is driven to rotate by the first motor 4, the organic fertilizer in the extrusion barrel 301 is pushed into a circular pipe 5 and is extruded from a plurality of groups of through holes on a granulating plate 16, two groups of cutting knives 15 are driven by the fourth motor 14 to cut the extruded organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer cut into sections falls into a drying barrel 2, after the drying barrel 2 is filled, an arc 201 is closed, and then the second motor 602 is started, the drying barrel 2 is driven to rotate by the second motor 602, the organic fertilizer in the drying barrel 2 is dried, and after the treatment is finished, the second motor 602 is closed, the arc-shaped sealing cover 201 is opened, and the organic fertilizer is poured into the drying barrel. This fertilizer pelletization apparatus for producing can pelletize fast, convenient to use, pelletizes efficiently and labour saving and time saving, still can make fertilizer rapid draing, has avoided leading to the fertilizer to conglomerate because of the humidity, and the user of being convenient for uses, makes that the user can be even fertilize crops, and the practicality is higher.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer granulation production device comprises a bearing plate (1), a drying barrel (2) and an arc-shaped sealing cover (201) hinged to one side of the top end of the bearing plate (1) through a hinge;

the method is characterized in that: four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate (1) are fixedly welded with bearing legs, one side, far away from the drying barrel (2), of the top end of the bearing plate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting legs (101) in a rectangular array, and the top ends of the groups of supporting legs (101) are fixedly welded with supporting plates (3);

a fixing plate (7) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the arc-shaped sealing cover (201), and a handle (701) is fixedly welded at the top end of the fixing plate (7);

the top of backup pad (3) is towards fixed being provided with extrusion bucket (301) in one side of dry bucket (2), and extrudes fixed being provided with first motor (4) in the center of keeping away from dry bucket (2) one side of bucket (301), the fixed welding of one end in extrusion bucket (301) has spiral auger (401) in extending of the first motor shaft of first motor (4), and extrudes bucket (301) and keep away from the center of first motor (4) one side and offer the circular slot that supplies pipe (5) switch-on.

2. The organic fertilizer granulation production device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the both sides of drying bucket (2) are all provided with axostylus axostyle (6) between two parties, and the equal activity of the outer fringe face of multiunit axostylus axostyle (6) is provided with curb plate (601), multiunit keep away from a set of curb plate (601) of passing of supporting leg (101) in axostylus axostyle (6) and pass curb plate (601) fixedly connected with and install in second motor (602) of curb plate (601) one side, and the bottom fixed welding of multiunit curb plate (601) has the mounting panel, the mounting panel is.

3. The organic fertilizer granulation production device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the four corners on backup pad (3) top all fixed welding have bracing piece (8), and the fixed welding of the one end that backup pad (3) were kept away from to multiunit bracing piece (8) has roof (801), one side that drying bucket (2) were kept away from on the top of roof (801) is provided with blending tank (9) between two parties, and one side that blending tank (9) were kept away from on the top of bracing piece (8) is provided with cutting device (10) between two parties, the fixed third motor (901) that is provided with in center of extruding bucket (301) one side is kept away from in blending tank (9).

4. The organic fertilizer granulation production device of claim 3, characterized in that: the feed inlet that supplies feeder hopper (902) switch-on is seted up to one side of keeping away from cutting device (10) on the top of blending tank (9), and the one end fixed weld in third motor shaft extension income blending tank (9) of third motor (901) has stirring mobile jib (11), and the bilateral symmetry of stirring mobile jib (11) outer fringe face is provided with multiunit stirring sub-pole (1101), the feed opening that supplies discharge pipe (12) switch-on is seted up at the center of blending tank (9) bottom, and discharge pipe (12) pass the one end switch-on of roof (801) in extruding bucket (301), be provided with valve (1201) between two parties on the outer fringe face of discharge pipe (12).

5. The organic fertilizer granulation production device of claim 3, characterized in that: cut device (10) and include bottom plate (13), bottom plate (13) set up between two parties in one side of keeping away from blending tank (9) on roof (801) top, and the equal fixed welding in four corners of bottom plate (13) bottom has extension rod (1301).

6. The organic fertilizer granulation production device of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the top fixed welding of multiunit extension rod (1301) has fourth motor (14), and fixed mounting has collar (1401) on the outer fringe face of the fourth motor shaft of fourth motor (14), the bilateral symmetry of collar (1401) outer fringe face is provided with multiunit cutting knife (15).

7. The organic fertilizer granulation production device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side activity that extrusion bucket (301) was kept away from to the outer fringe face of pipe (5) is provided with spacing ring (501), and is the annular array on the outer fringe face of spacing ring (501) and sets up multiunit and supply knob (1601) threaded connection's screw hole, and multiunit knob (1601) pass one end threaded connection of screw hole in pipe (5).

8. The organic fertilizer granulation production device of claim 7, characterized in that: the fixed welding in one side that pipe (5) were kept away from to the inner fringe face of spacing ring (501) has pelletization board (16), and pelletization board (16) in pipe (5) towards one side butt of pipe (5), pelletization board (16) are annular array towards one side of pipe (5) and have seted up the multiunit through-hole.