CN112157983B - Drying and hot pressing integrated machine and foam printing process - Google Patents
Drying and hot pressing integrated machine and foam printing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112157983B CN112157983B CN202011028176.XA CN202011028176A CN112157983B CN 112157983 B CN112157983 B CN 112157983B CN 202011028176 A CN202011028176 A CN 202011028176A CN 112157983 B CN112157983 B CN 112157983B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/08—Machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/08—Machines
- B41F15/12—Machines with auxiliary equipment, e.g. for drying printed articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/14—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/12—Stencil printing; Silk-screen printing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/009—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using thermal means, e.g. infrared radiation, heat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
- B65G17/123—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element arranged to keep the load-carriers horizontally during at least a part of the conveyor run
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/32—Individual load-carriers
- B65G17/34—Individual load-carriers having flat surfaces, e.g. platforms, grids, forks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a drying and hot pressing integrated machine and a foam printing process, which comprise a storage rack, a pushing mechanism and a pressing machine; the storage rack is arranged on one side of the ironing machine and comprises a horizontally rotating transmission chain and a plurality of storage plates arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain at intervals, and a base plate for placing cloth blocks is arranged on the storage plates; a bottom plate is arranged on the ironing machine, one end of the bottom plate is butted with one storage plate on the transmission chain, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is slightly lower than the lower surface of the storage plate; the material pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the storage rack and one side of the ironing machine and used for pushing the base plate to the bottom plate and moving the base plate to an ironing position of the ironing machine. This application has the cloth piece after making things convenient for the foaming screen print and deposits the stoving, and is convenient for carry the cloth piece to the effect of ironing press on the ironing press.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of foam printing, in particular to a drying and hot pressing integrated machine and a foam printing process.
Background
The foaming printing is that after the resin paint color paste containing foaming agent is printed on the fabric, the printed pattern can be foamed through high temperature steaming, and the relief effect is formed, and the process is widely applied to the fields of clothing printing, sock printing, tablecloth printing and the like.
In chinese patent publication No. CN104532619A, a formula and a method for foam printing are disclosed, the foam printing method comprises: s01: printing; s02: drying; s03: baking at the temperature of 120-125 ℃ for 40-45 seconds; s04: and (4) soft stentering. During production, the blocky cloth is placed on a backing plate for foaming screen printing (namely printing); then drying, wherein the drying is divided into two types, one type is normal temperature ventilation (25 ℃), and the other type is low temperature drying, the temperature is lower than 70 ℃, and the time required by the normal temperature ventilation is longer than the time required by the low temperature drying; and finally, baking by an ironing machine, namely hot pressing.
In addition, chinese patent with publication number CN204077050U discloses a pneumatic double-station pyrograph machine, which comprises a base, the rear end of base is equipped with a stand, the stand tip is equipped with a cantilever two slide rails on the pedestal of base are equipped with on the slide rail and can follow the bottom plate that removes about this slide rail, are equipped with the silica gel pad on the bottom plate be equipped with on the cantilever and drive actuating cylinder, the output shaft that drives actuating cylinder stretches out downwards, its front end be connected with one with bottom plate parallel arrangement's hot plate be equipped with control panel in the front of cantilever be equipped with pressure adjustment button on the stand. The pyrograph machine is also called a pyrograph machine, and can carry out heat treatment of a flocking pyrograph, a foam printing process and the like and adhesion of a low-temperature low-pressure lining of clothes and a fabric.
For the related technology, when the drying is performed by using a normal-temperature ventilation mode, the cloth blocks subjected to foaming screen printing need to be transferred to a ventilation position for storage and drying, and after the normal-temperature ventilation and drying, the cloth blocks are manually moved to a hot press machine for hot pressing, so that the operation is troublesome; and when the number of the cloth blocks needing ventilation drying is large, the cloth blocks subjected to foaming screen printing are inconvenient to store and dry.
Disclosure of Invention
For the cloth piece after the convenient foaming screen print deposits the stoving, and be convenient for carry the cloth piece to ironing press on scald and press, this application provides a stoving, hot pressing all-in-one and foaming printing technology.
First aspect, the application provides a stoving, hot pressing all-in-one adopts following technical scheme: a drying and hot pressing integrated machine comprises a storage rack, a pushing mechanism and a pressing machine; the storage rack is arranged on one side of the ironing machine and comprises a horizontally rotating transmission chain and a plurality of storage plates arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain at intervals, and a base plate for placing cloth blocks is arranged on the storage plates; the hot press is provided with a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is butted with one storage plate on the transmission chain, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is slightly lower than the lower surface of the storage plate; the material pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the storage rack and one side of the ironing machine and used for pushing the base plate to the bottom plate and moving the base plate to an ironing position of the ironing machine, the material pushing mechanism comprises a linear conveying piece and a push rod, the push rod is arranged on the linear conveying piece in a telescopic mode, and the push rod moves in a telescopic mode along one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the storage plate in butt joint with the bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the cloth blocks are printed on the backing plate in a screen manner, the backing plate with the cloth blocks is placed on the storage plate, so that the storage of each backing plate is facilitated, and the normal-temperature ventilation and drying of the cloth blocks on the backing plate are facilitated; after drying, a push rod of the pushing mechanism extends to one side of a storage plate which is in butt joint with the bottom plate, and under the driving of a linear conveying piece, the push rod pushes the base plate from the storage plate to the bottom plate and conveys the base plate to a ironing position of an ironing machine along the bottom plate so as to automatically convey the cloth blocks dried at normal temperature to the ironing machine; then the transmission chain rotates for a certain distance to drive the storage plate to move, so that the next storage plate is butted with the bottom plate; and the push rod is retracted, and is conveyed to the initial position by the linear conveying piece, the next upper padding plate of the storage plate is prepared to be pushed according to the same mode, the cloth block after the foaming screen printing is convenient to store and dry, and the cloth block is convenient to convey to the ironing machine for ironing.
Preferably, the ironing machine includes base, cantilever, hot plate and drives actuating cylinder, the bottom plate sets up in the base upper end, the cantilever sets up on the base and is located the bottom plate top, it sets up on the cantilever to drive actuating cylinder, the hot plate sets up on the piston rod that drives actuating cylinder and towards the bottom plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on pushing equipment will place the backing plate propelling movement of cloth piece to the bottom plate, and be located the hot plate below, the actuating cylinder that drives on the cantilever drove the hot plate and moves down to press on the cloth piece, in order to carry out the hot pressing to the cloth piece and scald.
Preferably, the heating plate can be dismantled towards the one side of bottom plate and be provided with the fender cloth, the week side upper surface of heating plate is provided with a plurality of and is used for cliping fender cloth week side clamping piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, separating the fender cloth, can avoid the hot plate directly to press on cloth piece for the pattern can be foamed and become soft, send out highly, makes the pattern more three-dimensional, and can conveniently keep off the dismantlement and the change of cloth through the clamping piece.
Preferably, each the clamping piece all includes splint and the torsional spring of rotation connection at the hot plate upper surface, the torsional spring cover is established in the pivot of splint, the torsional spring orders about the one end of splint and supports tightly with the hot plate upper surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through rotating splint for splint and hot plate upper surface produce the clearance, and the torsional spring receives the compression, will keep off in putting into the space in week side of cloth, the application of force to splint of cancellation at last, and the torsional spring drives splint and presss from both sides tightly between splint and hot plate upper surface with week side of keeping off cloth, convenient and fast.
Preferably, be provided with at least one storage plate along its direction of height on the outside of drive chain, it is adjacent from top to bottom parallel and the interval sets up between the storage plate, the bottom plate is along being close to or keeping away from the adjustable setting of direction of storage plate, still including being used for adjusting the adjustment mechanism of storage rack height position.
By adopting the technical scheme, at least one layer of storage plate can be formed on the outer side of the transmission chain in a surrounding manner so as to install more storage plates and improve the storage quantity of the backing plates and the cloth blocks; after the cloth piece on one of them layer is carried away, can adjust the bottom plate to the position of keeping away from the board of depositing, then adjust the high position of storage rack through adjustment mechanism to take place to interfere with the bottom plate when avoiding the storage rack to reciprocate, remove the bottom plate to the position of being close to the board of depositing again at last, make the bottom plate dock with the board of depositing on another layer, carry with backing plate and the cloth piece on another layer of the board of depositing.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an underframe, a mounting plate which is arranged on the underframe in a vertically sliding manner and a driving piece which drives the mounting plate to move up and down, and the storage rack is arranged on the mounting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the storage rack setting on the mounting panel, when the driving piece drives the mounting panel and reciprocates, alright realization is to the regulation of storage rack height position.
Preferably, the chassis is vertically and rotatably provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the mounting plate, the chassis is vertically provided with a guide rod penetrating through the mounting plate, the screw rod is parallel to the guide rod, and the driving piece is a servo motor driving the screw rod to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when driving the screw rod through servo motor and rotate for the mounting panel can slide along the length direction of guide bar, realizes driving the storage rack and reciprocates.
Preferably, the storage plate is provided with an open slot, the backing plate is arranged in the open slot, the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove along the length direction of the bottom plate, and an opening of the open slot is opposite to an opening at one end of the guide groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the open slot, can carry out more accurate location to the backing plate of placing on the storage plate, when the backing plate was carried to the bottom plate on, can get into the guide way to remove along the length direction of guide way, stability when improving the backing plate and removing.
Preferably, the storage rack further comprises a dustproof cloth wall arranged on one side of the storage rack, and the upper end of the dustproof cloth wall extends to the upper side of the storage rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up dustproof cloth wall and can block one side and the top of storage rack, reduce the dust adhesion in the surrounding environment on the cloth piece.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a foam printing process, which adopts the following technical scheme: a foam printing process comprising:
step 1: pattern design, draft drawing, bottom plate making and plate burning;
step 2: the foaming screen printing, namely placing a cloth block on a backing plate, and then printing a pattern on the cloth block through a bottom plate by using mixed ink;
and step 3: drying at normal temperature, and placing the backing plate and the cloth blocks on a storage plate for ventilation drying;
and 4, step 4: and (4) hot pressing, namely pushing the base plate and the cloth on the storage plate onto a hot pressing machine through a material pushing mechanism to perform hot pressing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the required bottom plate can be manufactured by pattern design, draft drawing, bottom plate manufacturing and plate burning; then, the cut cloth block is placed on a base plate, and patterns are printed on the cloth block through a scraper plate, a bottom plate and the mixed ink; then placing the backing plates with the cloth blocks on the storage plates for ventilation and drying; and then, the backing plates on the storage plates are automatically pushed to an ironing machine through a material pushing mechanism for ironing, and finally, the ironed cloth blocks are only required to be taken down from the backing plates, so that the cloth blocks and the backing plates are conveniently stored, the cloth blocks dried at normal temperature can be automatically sent to the ironing machine for processing, and the labor intensity is reduced.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
(1) the rear cloth blocks and the backing plates subjected to screen printing can be placed on the storage rack for normal-temperature ventilation drying, then the backing plates on the storage plates can be respectively conveyed to the ironing machine through the material pushing mechanism, so that the effects of conveniently storing and drying the cloth blocks subjected to foaming screen printing and conveniently conveying the cloth blocks to the ironing machine for ironing are achieved;
(2) at least one layer of storage plate, an adjusting mechanism and a bottom plate capable of being adjusted in a sliding mode are arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain, the bottom plate can be in butt joint with the storage plates on different layers by adjusting the height position of the storage rack, and storage space and the number of cloth pieces are increased;
(3) through setting up the cooperation between open slot and the guide way, can fix a position the backing plate of placing on the storage plate for the backing plate can be better slide in on the bottom plate, and slide along the guide way, make the backing plate more stable at the in-process of propelling movement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the all-in-one machine of the embodiment after a dustproof cloth wall is hidden;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the storage rack of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the ironing press of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the all-in-one machine of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a storage rack; 101. a drive chain; 102. a storage plate; 2. a material pushing mechanism; 21. a linear transport member; 22. a push rod; 3. a hot press; 31. a base; 32. a cantilever; 33. heating plates; 34. a driving cylinder; 4. a base plate; 5. a base plate; 6. laths; 7. a telescopic cylinder; 8. an open slot; 9. a guide groove; 10. blocking cloth; 11. a clamping member; 111. a splint; 112. a torsion spring; 12. an adjustment mechanism; 121. a chassis; 122. mounting a plate; 123. a drive member; 13. a slide rail; 14. tightly abutting against the bolt; 15. a screw; 16. a guide bar; 17. a bevel gear set; 18. dustproof cloth wall.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses stoving, hot pressing all-in-one, refer to FIG. 1, it is dried, hot pressing all-in-one includes storage rack 1, pushing equipment 2 and ironing machine 3, storage rack 1 is used for depositing and the normal atmospheric temperature ventilation is dried placing the cloth piece after carrying out the stamp on backing plate 4, and carry out hot pressing through pushing equipment 2 with backing plate 4 and cloth piece automatic propelling movement together to ironing press on the ironing machine 3 and press the station and scald, realize that the cloth piece after the convenient foaming screen print is deposited and is dried, and be convenient for carry the cloth piece to the effect of ironing press on ironing machine 3, alleviate intensity of labour.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the storage rack 1 is disposed on one side of the ironing machine 3 and is butted against the bottom plate 5 of the ironing machine 3. The storage rack 1 comprises a transmission chain 101 and a plurality of storage plates 102, wherein the transmission chain 101 is horizontally and rotatably arranged and can be driven by a servo motor; the top view of the transmission chain 101 is in a rubber runway shape, namely two ends are in an arc shape and two sides are in a straight line shape; the storage plates 102 are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the transmission chain 101 at intervals, and the backing plates 4 are placed on the storage plates 102; on the outer side of the drive chain 101, vertical slats 6 are fastened by means of bolts and nuts, and the storage plate 102 is fixed horizontally and vertically on the slats 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a bottom plate 5 is horizontally disposed on the ironing machine 3, the bottom plate 5 is rectangular, and the bottom plate 5 is parallel to and on the same straight line with the straight line side of the transmission chain 101. Specifically, one end of the bottom plate 5 is abutted against one of the storage plates 102 on the transmission chain 101, and the bottom plate 5 is abutted against the storage plate 102 on the end of the transmission chain 101 on the straight line side. The upper surface of the bottom plate 5 is slightly lower than the lower surface of the storage plate 102, so that the storage plate 102 does not interfere with the bottom plate 5 when rotating along with the chain.
The material pushing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the storage rack 1 and the ironing machine 3 and is used for pushing the base plate 4 on the storage plate 102 butted with the bottom plate 5 onto the bottom plate 5 and finally moving the base plate to the ironing position of the ironing machine 3; specifically, the pushing mechanism 2 comprises a linear conveying piece 21 and a push rod 22, the linear conveying piece 21 is selected to be a rodless conveying cylinder, and the moving direction of the rodless conveying cylinder is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate 5; a telescopic cylinder 7 is fixed on the rodless conveying cylinder, a push rod 22 is fixed on a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 7, and the telescopic moving direction of the push rod 22 is horizontally vertical to the moving direction of the rodless conveying cylinder; in addition, the push rod 22 is telescopically moved along the side of the storage plate 102 abutting against the bottom plate 5, which is far away from the bottom plate 5, and when the push rod 22 moves along with the rodless transfer cylinder, one side of the push rod 22 abuts against one side of the backing plate 4, and pushes the backing plate 4 onto the bottom plate 5, and pushes the backing plate 4 onto the ironing station of the ironing machine 3.
An opening groove 8 is formed in the storage plate 102, a guide groove 9 is formed in the bottom plate 5 along the length direction of the bottom plate, and an opening at one end of the opening groove 8 is opposite to an opening at one end of the guide groove 9 and is staggered up and down; the backing plate 4 is placed in the open slot 8, and when the push rod 22 pushes the backing plate 4 out from the opening of the open slot 8, the backing plate 4 transits the guide groove 9 and slides along the guide groove 9, so that the stability of pushing the backing plate 4 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the ironing machine 3 includes a base 31, a suspension arm 32, a heating plate 33 and a driving cylinder 34, the base plate 5 is disposed at the upper end of the base 31, the suspension arm 32 is fixed on the base 31 and located above the base plate 5, the driving cylinder 34 is vertically installed on the suspension arm 32, the heating plate 33 is fixed on a piston rod of the driving cylinder 34, and the small lower surface of the heating plate 33 faces the base plate 5. The ironing station of the ironing machine 3 is located on the base plate 5 at a position below the heating plate 33.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the blocking cloth 10 is detachably arranged on one surface of the heating plate 33 facing the bottom plate 5, so that the direct contact between the heating plate 33 and the patterns on the cloth blocks is avoided, the hot-pressing foaming effect is improved, and the blocking cloth 10 is convenient to detach, replace and clean.
Specifically, a plurality of clips 11 for clamping the periphery of the patch 10 are provided on the upper surface of the periphery of the heating plate 33, the heating plate 33 is rectangular, and at least one clip 11 is provided on each side of the heating plate 33. Each clamping piece 11 comprises a clamping plate 111 and a torsion spring 112, the clamping plate 111 is connected to the upper surface of the heating plate 33 in a matching and rotating mode through a rotating shaft and a hinge seat, the torsion spring 112 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the clamping plate 111, one end of the torsion spring 112 abuts against the back surface of the clamping plate 111, the other end of the torsion spring 112 abuts against the upper surface of the heating plate 33, and the torsion spring 112 drives one end of the clamping plate 111 to abut against the upper surface of the heating plate 33; by rotating the nip plate 111, the peripheral side of the patch 10 can be clamped between the nip plate 111 and the upper surface of the heating plate 33.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to increase the number of the setting plates 4 and the cloth pieces to be stored, at least one storage plate 102 is fixed along the height direction of the laths 6, and in this embodiment, two storage plates 102 are fixed on the outer side of each lath 6 in parallel up and down and at intervals to form two layers of the storage plates 102 on the outer side of the driving chain 101. In addition, the storage rack also comprises an adjusting mechanism 12 for adjusting the height position of the storage rack 1, and the bottom plate 5 is arranged in an adjustable way along the direction close to or far away from the butted storage plates 102; after the backing plates 4 on one layer of the storage plates 102 are pushed, the bottom plate 5 can be moved towards the direction away from the storage plates 102, then the height of the storage rack 1 is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 12, so that the bottom plate 5 is butted with the other layer of the storage plates 102, then the bottom plate 5 is moved close to the position butted with the bottom plate 5, and then the backing plates 4 on the other layer can be conveyed; and the bottom plate 5 is moved in the direction away from the storage plate 102, so that the storage plate 102 and the bottom plate 5 are prevented from interfering when the storage rack 1 moves up and down.
Two sliding rails 13 are fixed on the base 31 in parallel at intervals, two long side sides of the bottom plate 5 are connected to the sliding rails 13 in a sliding mode, a fastening bolt 14 is screwed on the side face of the bottom plate 5, the end portion of the fastening bolt 14 penetrates through the inside of the bottom plate 5 and is fastened with the outer sides of the sliding rails 13, and sliding adjustment setting of the bottom plate 5 is achieved.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 12 includes a bottom frame 121, a mounting plate 122 disposed on the bottom frame 121 in a vertically sliding manner, and a driving member 123 for driving the mounting plate 122 to move up and down, the bottom frame 121 is disposed on one side of the base 31, and the storage rack 1 is disposed on the mounting plate 122. The vertical just rotation is connected with screw rod 15 on chassis 121, screw rod 15 and mounting panel 122 spiro union, the vertical guide bar 16 that passes mounting panel 122 that is fixed with on chassis 121, screw rod 15 and guide bar 16 parallel arrangement, driving piece 123 select to drive screw rod 15 pivoted servo motor, servo motor passes through bevel gear group 17 and is connected with screw rod 15, when screw rod 15 rotates, alright drive bottom plate 5 moves along 16 direction of height of guide bar, the realization is to the altitude mixture control of storage rack 1.
Referring to fig. 5, a dustproof cloth wall 18 is provided on one side of the storage rack 1, and the upper end of the dustproof cloth wall 18 extends to the upper side of the storage rack 1 to shield one side and the upper side of the storage rack 1, so that dust and sundries are prevented from falling onto the cloth blocks.
The implementation principle of the drying and hot pressing integrated machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: after the cloth block is printed on the backing plates 4 in a screen mode, placing the backing plates 4 with the cloth block in the open grooves 8 to store the backing plates 4, and performing normal-temperature ventilation drying on the cloth block; after the cloth blocks are naturally dried, the transmission chain 101 is controlled to move, so that one storage plate 102 moves to a position where the storage plate 102 is in butt joint with the bottom plate 5, then the telescopic cylinder 7 extends the push rod 22 to one side, far away from the bottom plate 5, of the storage plate 102 in butt joint with the bottom plate 5, then the linear conveying piece 21 drives the push rod 22 and the telescopic cylinder 7 to move together, so that the push rod 22 is attached to one side of the backing plate 4, the backing plate 4 is pushed to the guide groove 9 from the open groove 8 and conveyed to a hot pressing station of the hot pressing machine 3 along the bottom plate 5, and the cloth blocks dried at the normal temperature are automatically conveyed to the hot pressing machine 3; finally, the driving cylinder 34 drives the heating plate 33 to move downwards, and the cloth blocks are foamed and ironed.
When the next ironing press is performed, the transmission chain 101 continues to rotate for a certain distance and drives the storage plate 102 to move, so that the next storage plate 102 is in butt joint with the bottom plate 5; and the push rod 22 is retracted by the telescopic cylinder 7 and conveyed to the initial position by the linear conveying member 21, and the upper backing plate 4 of the next storage plate 102 is pushed in the same manner, so that the cloth blocks subjected to foaming screen printing can be conveniently stored and dried, and the cloth blocks can be conveniently conveyed to the ironing machine 3 for ironing.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a foam printing process. Referring to the drawings, comprising:
step 1: pattern design, draft drawing, bottom plate making and plate burning;
step 2: the foaming screen printing, namely placing a cloth block on the backing plate 4, and then printing a pattern on the cloth block through a bottom plate by using mixed ink;
and step 3: drying at normal temperature, and placing the backing plate 4 and the cloth blocks on the storage plate 102 for ventilation drying;
and 4, step 4: and (4) hot pressing, namely pushing the base plate 4 and the cloth on the storage plate 102 to a hot pressing machine 3 through a pushing mechanism 2 for hot pressing.
The implementation principle of the foam printing process in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, the required bottom plate can be manufactured through pattern design, draft drawing, bottom plate manufacturing and plate burning; then, the cut cloth block is placed on the backing plate 4, and patterns are printed on the cloth block through the scraper, the bottom plate and the mixed ink; then, placing each backing plate 4 with cloth blocks on each storage plate 102 for ventilation and drying; after the drying is finished, the backing plates 4 on the storage plates 102 are automatically pushed to the ironing machine 3 through the pushing mechanism 2 to be ironed, and finally, only the ironed cloth blocks are required to be taken down from the backing plates 4, so that the cloth blocks and the backing plates 4 are conveniently stored, the cloth blocks dried at normal temperature can be automatically sent to the ironing machine 3 to be processed, and the labor intensity is reduced.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a stoving, hot pressing all-in-one which characterized in that: comprises a storage rack (1), a material pushing mechanism (2) and an ironing machine (3);
the storage rack (1) is arranged on one side of the ironing machine (3), the storage rack (1) comprises a horizontally rotating transmission chain (101) and a plurality of storage plates (102) which are arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain (101) at intervals, and a backing plate (4) for placing cloth blocks is arranged on the storage plates (102); the storage rack (1) is used for storing and ventilating and drying the cloth blocks which are placed on the backing plate (4) and printed at normal temperature, and automatically pushing the backing plate (4) and the cloth blocks together to a hot pressing station on the hot pressing machine (3) through the material pushing mechanism (2) for hot pressing;
a bottom plate (5) is arranged on the ironing machine (3), one end of the bottom plate (5) is butted with one storage plate (102) on the transmission chain (101), and the upper surface of the bottom plate (5) is slightly lower than the lower surface of the storage plate (102);
pushing equipment (2) set up on one side of storage rack (1) and ironing press (3) for with this backing plate (4) propelling movement to bottom plate (5) on and remove the ironing press position to ironing press (3), pushing equipment (2) include sharp conveying member (21) and push rod (22), push rod (22) flexible setting is on sharp conveying member (21), push rod (22) are along the flexible removal in one side of keeping away from bottom plate (5) with storage plate (102) that bottom plate (5) dock mutually.
2. The drying and hot pressing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: ironing machine (3) include base (31), cantilever (32), hot plate (33) and drive actuating cylinder (34), bottom plate (5) set up in base (31) upper end, cantilever (32) set up on base (31) and are located bottom plate (5) top, drive actuating cylinder (34) and set up on cantilever (32), hot plate (33) set up on the piston rod that drives actuating cylinder (34) and towards bottom plate (5).
3. The drying and hot pressing integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the heating plate (33) facing the bottom plate (5) is detachably provided with a blocking cloth (10), and the upper surface of the periphery of the heating plate (33) is provided with a plurality of clamping pieces (11) used for clamping the periphery of the blocking cloth (10).
4. The drying and hot pressing integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: each clamping piece (11) comprises a clamping plate (111) and a torsion spring (112) which are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the heating plate (33), the torsion spring (112) is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the clamping plate (111), and one end of the clamping plate (111) is driven by the torsion spring (112) to be tightly abutted to the upper surface of the heating plate (33).
5. The drying and hot pressing integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: at least one storage plate (102) is arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain (101) along the height direction of the transmission chain, the storage plates (102) which are adjacent up and down are arranged in parallel at intervals, the bottom plate (5) can be adjusted along the direction close to or far away from the storage plates (102), and the storage rack further comprises an adjusting mechanism (12) for adjusting the height position of the storage rack (1).
6. The drying and hot pressing integrated machine according to claim 5, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (12) comprises an underframe (121), a mounting plate (122) arranged on the underframe (121) in a vertically sliding mode and a driving piece (123) driving the mounting plate (122) to move up and down, and the storage rack (1) is arranged on the mounting plate (122).
7. The drying and hot pressing integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein: the vertical just rotation is provided with screw rod (15) on chassis (121), screw rod (15) and mounting panel (122) spiro union, vertical guide bar (16) that pass mounting panel (122) are provided with on chassis (121), screw rod (15) are parallel with guide bar (16), driving piece (123) are for driving screw rod (15) pivoted servo motor.
8. The drying and hot pressing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with open slot (8) on depositing board (102), backing plate (4) set up in open slot (8), be provided with guide way (9) along its length direction on bottom plate (5), the opening of open slot (8) is relative with the one end opening of guide way (9).
9. The drying and hot pressing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage rack is characterized by further comprising a dustproof cloth wall (18) arranged on one side of the storage rack (1), and the upper end of the dustproof cloth wall (18) extends to the position above the storage rack (1).
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CN114368217B (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-08-08 | 武汉益智慧信息技术有限公司 | Active feeding printing mechanism assembly for moving four-side elastic clothing transfer silk screen lamination |
CN114803311B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2024-06-07 | 浙江世纪豪门家居科技有限公司 | Conveying device for wallboard production |
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