CN112144634A - Municipal works rainwater collection, abandon a class, overflow, purify unpowered integrated device - Google Patents
Municipal works rainwater collection, abandon a class, overflow, purify unpowered integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112144634A CN112144634A CN202011055052.0A CN202011055052A CN112144634A CN 112144634 A CN112144634 A CN 112144634A CN 202011055052 A CN202011055052 A CN 202011055052A CN 112144634 A CN112144634 A CN 112144634A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/02—Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0404—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow discarding, overflow and purification unpowered integrated device in the technical field of rainwater recycling, which comprises a water collecting tank, wherein the top of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a square filter plate, the bottom of the water collecting tank is communicated with a circulation shell through a T-shaped pipe, the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the circulation shell is fixedly communicated with a flow discarding pipe, the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the circulation shell is fixedly communicated with a flow dividing pipe, the left side of the circulation shell is fixedly communicated with a biological filter shell through a flow dividing pipe, and the inner wall of the biological filter shell is provided with a biological; according to the invention, by arranging the filtering unit, unpowered automatic impurity cleaning can be realized, manual disassembly and assembly are not needed for cleaning, the cleaning work is more convenient, and the problem that the normal work of the device is influenced due to untimely cleaning is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rainwater recycling, in particular to a municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandoning, overflow and purification unpowered integrated device.
Background
The prior art discloses an invention case of a partial composite fiber processing method, and a Chinese patent with the patent application number of 201610172907.5 discloses an integrated device which is suitable for various rainfall capacities and saves energy. The device comprises a grate, a water collecting tank is arranged below the grate, the bottom end of the water collecting tank is connected with an inlet of a water inlet pipe, a front bin is arranged below the water inlet pipe, a flow discarding device is arranged in the front bin and comprises a hollow rotating shaft vertically arranged in the front bin, the upper end of the inner side of the hollow rotating shaft is connected with an outlet of the water inlet pipe, and the outer side of the hollow rotating shaft is connected with an upper guide wheel and a lower guide wheel through bearings respectively.
But current municipal works rainwater set, abandon and flow, overflow, purify unpowered integrated device can't carry out automatic clearance at the rainwater volume when great, will collect the impurity that filters off and filter, need the staff regularly clear up, need carry out the dismouting to the device, and the cleaning work is comparatively troublesome, causes the clearance untimely easily, influences the device and normally works.
Based on the design, the invention designs a municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandoning, overflow and purification unpowered integrated device to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandoning, overflow and purification unpowered integrated device, and aims to solve the problems that the existing municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandoning, overflow and purification unpowered integrated device cannot automatically clean collected and filtered impurities when the rainwater quantity is large, workers need to clean the device regularly, the device needs to be disassembled and assembled, the cleaning work is troublesome, the cleaning work is easy to cause untimely, and the normal work of the device is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandoning, overflow and purification unpowered integrated device comprises a water collecting tank, wherein the top of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a square filter plate, the bottom of the water collecting tank is communicated with a circulation shell through a T-shaped pipe, the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the circulation shell is fixedly communicated with a flow abandoning pipe, the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the circulation shell is fixedly communicated with a flow dividing pipe, the left side of the circulation shell is fixedly communicated with a biological filter shell through a flow dividing pipe, the inner wall of the biological filter shell is provided with a biological filter layer, the front side of the biological filter shell is fixedly communicated with an overflow pipe above the biological filter layer, the inner wall of the circulation shell is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped mounting frame, the middle position of the top of the cross-shaped mounting frame is rotatably connected with a support shaft, the bottom of the supporting shaft penetrates through the cross-shaped mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the bottom of the cross-shaped mounting frame is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft through a connecting seat, the middle position of the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a winding roller, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a follow-up gear, the follow-up gear is mutually meshed with the driving gear, the middle position of the bottom of the inner wall of the circulating shell is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the side surface of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a supporting rod, the supporting rod penetrates through the mounting plate, both ends of the supporting rod are fixedly connected with sealing plugs for plugging the flow dividing pipe and the flow abandoning pipe, the sealing plug at the left end is sealed on the inner wall of the flow dividing pipe, a supporting spring is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod, the top of the sealing plug at the left end is fixedly connected with a traction rope, and one end of the traction rope, which is far away from the sealing plug, penetrates through the transmission roller and is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller;
the inner wall of the circulation shell is connected with a filtering unit, the filtering unit comprises a boss-shaped filtering plate, the boss-shaped filtering plate is positioned above the cross-shaped mounting frame and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circulation shell, the middle position of the boss-shaped filtering plate is connected with the rotation of the supporting shaft, the surface of the supporting shaft is sleeved with a torsional spring, two ends of the torsional spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the cross-shaped mounting frame and the bottom of the boss-shaped filtering plate, the top of the boss-shaped filtering plate is a boss inclined plane, the edge of the boss-shaped filtering plate is an annular sliding groove, the surface of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with an oblique scraping plate, the bottom of the oblique scraping plate is in mutual contact with the boss inclined plane, the end part of the oblique scraping plate, far away from the supporting shaft, is fixedly connected with a semicircular scraping plate, the semicircular scraping plate is in scraping contact with the inner wall of the, the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharge hopper is a slope surface, the right end of the slag discharge hopper penetrates through the circulation shell and extends to the right side of the circulation shell, the right side of the circulation shell is connected with a sealing plate used for sealing the slag discharge hopper through an elastic telescopic reset mechanism, the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, the end part of the pushing plate penetrates through the circulation shell and extends to the inside of the circulation shell and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pushing rail, the top of the inclined scraper blade is rotatably connected with a driving wheel, and the surface of the driving wheel is in contact with the arc-shaped side surface of the arc-shaped pushing rail;
when the rainwater collecting, discarding, overflowing and purifying unpowered integrated device for municipal engineering works, the collected and filtered impurities cannot be automatically cleaned by the existing rainwater collecting, discarding, overflowing and purifying unpowered integrated device for municipal engineering works, workers need to clean the device regularly, the device needs to be disassembled and assembled, the cleaning work is troublesome, the cleaning is easy to cause untimely cleaning, and the normal work of the device is influenced. Thereby driving the supporting shaft to rotate, the rotation angle is more than one circle, the torsional spring can be twisted, the semicircular scraper and the oblique scraper can be scraped on the surface of the boss-shaped filter plate, until the torsional spring is not twisted, the impulsive force of water is balanced with the action of the torsional spring, at the moment, the rotation process of the supporting shaft can drive the follow-up gear to rotate under the transmission of the driving gear, the follow-up gear drives the winding roller to rotate through the connecting shaft, thereby rolling the traction rope, the traction rope can drag the sealing plug at the left end, so that the sealing plug at the left end compresses the supporting spring and simultaneously drives the sealing plug at the other end of the supporting rod to seal the abandon flow pipe, thereby realizing that the filtered water enters the biological purification shell through the unpowered shunt pipe, the water passing through the biological filter layer can be discharged by the overflow pipe for recycling, the whole process realizes rainwater collection, abandon flow, overflow and purification, when the, the impeller can reset, thereby drive semicircle scraper blade and the upset of slant scraper blade, filter off the filter residue that boss shape filter filters and scrape and go out to arranging sediment fill inlet port, and synchronous drive wheel can extrude the arc side to arc propulsion rail, promote arc propulsion rail and move to the outside, thereby promote the closing plate and keep away from row sediment fill bin outlet, carry out automatic clearance impurity, it clears up to need not artifical dismouting, the clearance work is more convenient, avoid causing the problem that the clearance is untimely influences the normal work of device often.
As a further scheme of the invention, the elastic telescopic reset mechanism comprises four supporting slide bars, the four supporting slide bars respectively penetrate through four corners of the sealing plate, the supporting slide bars are connected with the sealing plate in a sliding manner, the left ends of the supporting slide bars are fixedly connected to the right side of the circulation shell, the right ends of the supporting slide bars are fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the surfaces of the supporting slide bars are sleeved with reset springs, and two ends of each reset spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate and the left side of the limiting plate; the during operation supports slide bar, reset spring through setting up, can carry out the elasticity of side direction to the closing plate and reset and support, keeps away from the arc side of arc propelling movement rail when the drive wheel after, the closing plate loses behind the indirect thrust of drive wheel, and the closing plate can seal the row's cinder notch of arranging the sediment fill, reduces the rainwater outflow in filtering process.
As a further scheme of the invention, a vibration plate is rotatably connected to the slope surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharging hopper, vibration teeth distributed in an array manner are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration plate, an L-shaped stirring plate is slidably connected to the slope surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharging hopper, the top end of the vertical section of the L-shaped stirring plate is in contact with the gap of the vibration teeth, and the other end of the L-shaped stirring plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sealing plate; the during operation, if the closing plate is promoted by arc propelling movement rail and slurcam under the drive of drive wheel, and the cancellation is sealed to arranging the sediment fill, however, impurity delays the inclined plane roll-off by the effect of gravity, there is not other effort, stop easily, it is difficult to arrange totally, dial the board through setting up L shape, vibrations board and vibrations tooth, when the closing plate removes, the closing plate can drive L shape and dial the board and keep away from the sediment fill, L shape dials the board and can stir vibrations tooth this moment, vibrations tooth can drive vibrations board vibrations, thereby promote impurity and slide down from the vibrations board, avoid producing and stop, it is clean to help arranging the sediment.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the vibration plate is rotatably connected with two shunting plates which are distributed in a splayed shape, the inner sides of the two shunting plates are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped spring together, and the middle position of the arc-shaped spring is fixedly connected with the top of the vibration plate; the during operation, when arranging impurity, impurity can drop to L shape when breaking away from the vibrations board and dial the board on, and L shape dials the board and can cause the shelves that separate to impurity, through setting up the flow distribution plate that the splayed distributes, can obtain the reposition of redundant personnel with exhaust impurity, avoids dropping to on the L shape dials the board to avoided L shape to dial blockking of board to impurity, helped discharging impurity.
As a further scheme of the invention, the right side of the circulation shell is positioned below the slag discharge hopper and is fixedly connected with a collection hopper, the bottom of the collection hopper is communicated with the side surface of the circulation pipe through a communicating pipe, the joint of the communicating pipe and the circulation shell is positioned below the boss-shaped filter plate, and the top of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen; during operation is collected through setting up and is fought and can collect discharged impurity to the water that carries on impurity flows back to circulation shell inside again after filtering through the filter screen, avoids impurity water content higher, the clearance of being not convenient for.
As a further scheme of the invention, two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped pushing rail, and one end of each reinforcing plate, which is far away from the arc-shaped pushing rail, is fixedly connected to the surface of the pushing plate; through setting up the gusset plate, played the effect of strengthening the joint strength between arc promotion rail and the kickboard.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the filtering unit, unpowered automatic impurity cleaning can be realized, manual disassembly and assembly are not needed for cleaning, the cleaning work is more convenient, and the problem that the normal work of the device is influenced due to untimely cleaning is avoided.
2. Through setting up L shape stirring board, vibrations board and vibrations tooth, when the closing plate removed, the closing plate can drive L shape stirring board and keep away from the sediment fill, and L shape stirring board can stir vibrations tooth this moment, and vibrations tooth can drive the vibrations of vibrations board to promote impurity and slide down from the vibration board, avoid producing and stop, help arranging the sediment totally.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state where a cross-shaped mounting bracket and a support shaft are coupled according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a structural cross-sectional view of a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the connection of the sealing plate, the L-shaped striking plate and the pushing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the connection between the diagonal scrapers and the semicircular scrapers in the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a water collecting tank 1, a square filter plate 2, a T-shaped pipe 3, a circulation shell 4, a flow abandoning pipe 5, a biological filter shell 6, a biological filter layer 7, an overflow pipe 8, a cross-shaped mounting frame 9, a support shaft 10, an impeller 11, a drive gear 12, a winding roller 13, a follow-up gear 14, a mounting plate 15, a support rod 16, a sealing plug 17, a support spring 18, a drive roller 19, a traction rope 20, a boss-shaped filter plate 21, an annular chute 22, an inclined scraper 23, a semicircular scraper 24, a slag discharging hopper 25, a sealing plate 26, a push plate 27, an arc-shaped push rail 28, a drive wheel 29, a support slide rod 30, a reset spring 31, a vibration plate 32, vibration teeth 33, an L-shaped stirring plate 34, a flow distribution plate 35, an arc-shaped spring 36, a collection hopper 37, a communication pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: municipal works rainwater collection, abandon a class, overflow, purify unpowered integrated device, including water catch bowl 1, the top fixedly connected with square filter plate 2 of water catch bowl 1, the bottom of water catch bowl 1 is through T venturi tube 3 intercommunication have circulation shell 4, the bottom on circulation shell 4 inner wall right side is fixed to be communicated with abandon a class 5, the left bottom of circulation shell 4 inner wall is fixed to be communicated with shunt tubes 42, the left side of circulation shell 4 is fixed to be communicated with biological filtration shell 6 through shunt tubes 42, be provided with biofiltration layer 7 on the inner wall of biological filtration shell 6 body, the front of biofiltration shell 6 is located the fixed intercommunication of biofiltration layer 7 top has overflow pipe 8, be connected with cross mounting bracket 9 on the inner wall of circulation shell 4 fixedly, the intermediate position at cross mounting bracket 9 top rotates and is connected with back shaft 10, the top of back shaft 10 penetrates the, an impeller 11 is fixedly connected on the surface of a supporting shaft 10, the bottom end of the supporting shaft 10 penetrates through a cross-shaped mounting frame 9 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 12, the bottom of the cross-shaped mounting frame 9 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft through a connecting seat, a winding roller 13 is fixedly connected at the middle position on the surface of the connecting shaft, a follower gear 14 is fixedly connected on the surface of the connecting shaft, a mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected at the middle position at the bottom of the inner wall of a circulation shell 4 in which the follower gear 14 and the driving gear 12 are mutually meshed, a supporting rod 16 is slidably connected to the side surface of the mounting plate 15, the supporting rod 16 penetrates through the mounting plate 15, two ends of the supporting rod are fixedly connected with sealing plugs 17 for plugging a shunt tube 42 and a waste tube 5, a left-end sealing plug 17 is sealed on the inner wall of the shunt tube, the top of the mounting plate 15 is fixedly provided with a transmission roller 19, the top of the left end sealing plug 17 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 20, and one end of the traction rope 20, which is far away from the sealing plug 17, penetrates through the transmission roller 19 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller 13;
the inner wall of the circulation shell 4 is connected with a filter unit, the filter unit comprises a boss-shaped filter plate 21, the boss-shaped filter plate 21 is positioned above the cross-shaped mounting frame 9 and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circulation shell 4, the middle position of the boss-shaped filter plate 21 is connected with the rotation of the support shaft 10, the surface of the support shaft 10 is sleeved with a torsion spring 41, two ends of the torsion spring 41 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the cross-shaped mounting frame 9 and the bottom of the boss-shaped filter plate 21, the top of the boss-shaped filter plate 21 is a boss inclined plane, the edge of the boss-shaped filter plate 21 is an annular chute 22, the surface of the support shaft 10 is fixedly connected with an inclined scraper 23, the bottom of the inclined scraper 23 is contacted with the boss inclined plane, the end part of the inclined scraper 23 far away from the support shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a semicircular scraper 24, the semicircular scraper 24 is in scraping contact with the inner wall of, the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharging hopper 25 is a slope, the right end of the slag discharging hopper 25 penetrates through the circulation shell 4 and extends to the right side of the circulation shell 4, the right side of the circulation shell 4 is connected with a sealing plate 26 for sealing the slag discharging hopper 25 through an elastic telescopic resetting mechanism, the top of the sealing plate 26 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 27, the end part of the pushing plate 27 penetrates through the circulation shell 4 and extends to the inside of the circulation shell 4 and is fixedly connected with an arc pushing rail 28, the top of the inclined scraper 23 is rotatably connected with a driving wheel 29, and the surface of the driving wheel 29 is in contact with the arc side surface of the arc pushing rail 28;
during working, the prior municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandoning, overflow and purification unpowered integrated device can not automatically clean the collected and filtered impurities, needs workers to clean the device regularly, needs to disassemble and assemble the device, is troublesome in cleaning work, easily causes untimely cleaning, and affects the normal work of the device, the technical scheme is that the filtering unit is arranged, water collected into the circulation shell 4 can be filtered and purified when rainfall is heavy, unpowered automatic cleaning can be realized, the cleaning is convenient, water collected by the water collecting tank 1 can flow into the circulation shell 4 through the T-shaped pipe 3 when the rainfall is heavy, the impeller 11 can not be driven by rainwater when the rainfall is light, the rainwater can flow to the bottom of the inner wall of the circulation shell 4 through the boss-shaped filtering plate 21 and is discharged through the flow abandoning pipe 5, when the rainfall is heavy, the water flowing into the circulation shell 4 can drive the impeller 11 to rotate, thereby driving the supporting shaft 10 to rotate, the rotation angle is more than one circle, the torsion spring 41 can be twisted, the semi-circular scraper 24 and the oblique scraper 23 can scrape on the surface of the boss-shaped filter plate 21, until the torsion is not moved, the impulsive force of water is balanced with the effect of the torsion spring 41, at this time, the rotating process of the supporting shaft 10 can drive the follower gear 14 to rotate under the transmission of the driving gear 12, the follower gear 14 drives the winding roller 13 to rotate through the connecting shaft, thereby rolling the traction rope 20, the traction rope 20 can pull the sealing plug 17 at the left end, so that the sealing plug 17 at the left end compresses the supporting spring 18 and simultaneously drives the sealing plug 17 at the other end of the supporting rod 16 to seal the abandoned flow pipe 5, thereby the filtered water enters the biological purification shell through the shunt pipe 42, the water passing through the biological filter layer 7 can be discharged by the overflow pipe 8 for recycling, and the whole process realizes the, The overflow, it is unpowered to purify, when torsional spring 41's the impulsive force of restoring to the throne power and water is unbalanced, impeller 11 can reset, thereby drive semicircle scraper blade 24 and the upset of slant scraper blade 23, filter the filter residue that filters out boss shape filter 21 and scrape and move 25 inlet ports play to row sediment fill, and synchronous drive wheel 29 can extrude the arc side that pushes away rail 28 to the arc, it pushes away rail 28 outside lateral shifting to promote the arc, thereby it keeps away from row sediment fill 25 bin outlet to promote closing plate 26, carry out automatic clearance impurity, need not artifical dismouting and clear up, the clearance work is more convenient, avoid causing the problem that the clearance is not timely influences the normal work of device.
As a further scheme of the invention, the elastic telescopic reset mechanism comprises four supporting slide bars 30, the four supporting slide bars 30 respectively penetrate through four corners of the sealing plate 26, the supporting slide bars 30 are connected with the sealing plate 26 in a sliding manner, the left ends of the supporting slide bars 30 are fixedly connected to the right side of the circulating shell 4, the right ends of the supporting bars 16 are fixedly connected with a limiting plate, a reset spring 31 is sleeved on the surface of the supporting slide bars 30, and two ends of the reset spring 31 are respectively and fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate 26 and the left side of the limiting plate; during operation, support slide bar 30, reset spring 31 through setting up, can carry out the elasticity of sideway to closing plate 26 and reset and support, after drive wheel 29 kept away from the arc side of arc propelling rail 28, closing plate 26 loses behind the indirect thrust of drive wheel 29, and closing plate 26 can seal the row's cinder notch of row's sediment fill 25, reduces the rainwater outflow in filtering process.
As a further scheme of the invention, a vibration plate 32 is rotatably connected to the slope surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharge hopper 25, vibration teeth 33 distributed in an array manner are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration plate 32, an L-shaped poking plate 34 is slidably connected to the slope surface of the bottom of the inner wall of the slag discharge hopper 25, the top end of the vertical section of the L-shaped poking plate 34 is in contact with the gaps of the vibration teeth 33, and the other end of the L-shaped poking plate 34 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sealing plate 26; in operation, if the sealing plate 26 is promoted by arc propulsion rail 28 and slurcam 27 under the drive of drive wheel 29, and the cancellation is sealed to arranging sediment fill 25, however, impurity leans on the effect of gravity to prolong the inclined plane roll-off, there is not other effort, stop easily, it is difficult to arrange totally, through setting up L shape stirring plate 34, vibrations board 32 and vibrations tooth 33, when sealing plate 26 removed, sealing plate 26 can drive L shape stirring plate 34 and keep away from sediment fill 25, L shape stirring plate 34 can stir vibrations tooth 33 this moment, vibrations tooth 33 can drive vibrations board 32 vibrations, thereby promote impurity to slide down from vibrations board 32, avoid producing and stop, help arranging the sediment totally.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the top of the vibration plate 32 is rotatably connected with two shunt plates 35, the two shunt plates 35 are distributed in a splayed shape, the inner sides of the two shunt plates 35 are fixedly connected with an arc spring 36 together, and the middle position of the arc spring 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration plate 32; during operation, when discharging impurity, impurity can drop to L shape when breaking away from vibrations board 32 and dial on board 34, and L shape dials board 34 and can cause the shelves that separate to impurity, through setting up the flow distribution plate 35 that the splayed distributes, can obtain shunting with exhaust impurity, avoids dropping to L shape and dials on board 34 to avoided L shape to dial blocking of board 34 to impurity, helped discharging impurity.
As a further scheme of the invention, the right side of the circulation shell 4 is positioned below the slag discharge hopper 25 and is fixedly connected with a collection hopper 37, the bottom of the collection hopper 37 is communicated with the side surface of the circulation pipe through a communication pipe 38, the joint of the communication pipe 38 and the circulation shell 4 is positioned below the boss-shaped filter plate 21, and the top of the communication pipe 38 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 39; during operation is collected through setting up and is fought 37 and can collect exhaust impurity to water that carries on impurity flows back to circulation shell 4 inside again after filtering through filter screen 39, avoids impurity water content higher, the clearance of being not convenient for.
As a further scheme of the invention, two reinforcing plates 40 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped pushing rail 28, and one end of each reinforcing plate 40, which is far away from the arc-shaped pushing rail 28, is fixedly connected to the surface of the pushing plate 27; the reinforcing plate 40 is arranged to reinforce the connection strength between the arc-shaped pushing rail 28 and the pushing plate 27.
The working principle is as follows: during working, the prior municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandoning, overflow and purification unpowered integrated device can not automatically clean the collected and filtered impurities, needs workers to clean the device regularly, needs to disassemble and assemble the device, is troublesome in cleaning work, easily causes untimely cleaning, and affects the normal work of the device, the technical scheme is that the filtering unit is arranged, water collected into the circulation shell 4 can be filtered and purified when rainfall is heavy, unpowered automatic cleaning can be realized, the cleaning is convenient, water collected by the water collecting tank 1 can flow into the circulation shell 4 through the T-shaped pipe 3 when the rainfall is heavy, the impeller 11 can not be driven by rainwater when the rainfall is light, the rainwater can flow to the bottom of the inner wall of the circulation shell 4 through the boss-shaped filtering plate 21 and is discharged through the flow abandoning pipe 5, when the rainfall is heavy, the water flowing into the circulation shell 4 can drive the impeller 11 to rotate, thereby driving the supporting shaft 10 to rotate, the rotation angle is more than one circle, the torsion spring 41 can be twisted, the semi-circular scraper 24 and the oblique scraper 23 can scrape on the surface of the boss-shaped filter plate 21, until the torsion is not moved, the impulsive force of water is balanced with the effect of the torsion spring 41, at this time, the rotating process of the supporting shaft 10 can drive the follower gear 14 to rotate under the transmission of the driving gear 12, the follower gear 14 drives the winding roller 13 to rotate through the connecting shaft, thereby rolling the traction rope 20, the traction rope 20 can pull the sealing plug 17 at the left end, so that the sealing plug 17 at the left end compresses the supporting spring 18 and simultaneously drives the sealing plug 17 at the other end of the supporting rod 16 to seal the abandoned flow pipe 5, thereby the filtered water enters the biological purification shell through the shunt pipe 42, the water passing through the biological filter layer 7 can be discharged by the overflow pipe 8 for recycling, and the whole process realizes the, The overflow, it is unpowered to purify, when torsional spring 41's the impulsive force of restoring to the throne power and water is unbalanced, impeller 11 can reset, thereby drive semicircle scraper blade 24 and the upset of slant scraper blade 23, filter the filter residue that filters out boss shape filter 21 and scrape and move 25 inlet ports play to row sediment fill, and synchronous drive wheel 29 can extrude the arc side that pushes away rail 28 to the arc, it pushes away rail 28 outside lateral shifting to promote the arc, thereby it keeps away from row sediment fill 25 bin outlet to promote closing plate 26, carry out automatic clearance impurity, need not artifical dismouting and clear up, the clearance work is more convenient, avoid causing the problem that the clearance is not timely influences the normal work of device.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Municipal works rainwater collection, abandon a class, overflow, purify unpowered integrated device, including water catch bowl (1), the top fixedly connected with square filter (2) of water catch bowl (1), the bottom of water catch bowl (1) has circulation shell (4) through T venturi tube (3) intercommunication, the fixed intercommunication in bottom on circulation shell (4) inner wall right side abandons the flow tube (5), the fixed intercommunication in left bottom of circulation shell (4) inner wall has shunt tubes (42), the fixed intercommunication in left side of circulation shell (4) has biofiltration shell (6) through shunt tubes (42), be provided with biofiltration layer (7) on the inner wall of biofiltration shell (6) body, the front of biofiltration shell (6) just is located the fixed intercommunication in top of biofiltration layer (7) and has overflow pipe (8), fixedly connected with cross mounting bracket (9) on the inner wall of circulation shell (4), the intermediate position at cross mounting bracket (9) top rotates and is connected with back shaft (10), the top of back shaft (10) penetrates inside the opening of circulation shell (4) tip, the fixed connection impeller (11) on the surface of back shaft (10), cross mounting bracket (9) and fixedly connected with drive gear (12) are passed to the bottom of back shaft (10), the bottom of cross mounting bracket (9) rotates through the connecting seat and is connected with the connecting axle, the connecting axle is middle position fixedly connected with winding roller (13) on the surface, the connecting axle be fixed with on the surface have follower gear (14), follower gear (14) and drive gear (12) intermeshing, its characterized in that: the middle position of the bottom of the inner wall of the circulation shell (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (15), the side surface of the mounting plate (15) is slidably connected with a supporting rod (16), the supporting rod (16) penetrates through the mounting plate (15) and two ends of the supporting rod are fixedly connected with sealing plugs (17) used for plugging the shunt tubes (42) and the flow discarding tubes (5), the sealing plug (17) at the left end is sealed on the inner wall of the shunt tubes (42), a supporting spring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod (16), two ends of the supporting spring (18) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side of the mounting plate (15) and the right side of a sealing plug (17) at the left end, the top of the mounting plate (15) is fixedly provided with a transmission roller (19), the top of the left end of the sealing plug (17) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (20), one end of the traction rope (20) far away from the sealing plug (17) penetrates through the transmission roller (19) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller (13);
the circulation shell (4) is connected with a filter unit on the inner wall, the filter unit comprises a boss-shaped filter plate (21), the boss-shaped filter plate (21) is positioned above a cross-shaped mounting frame (9) and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circulation shell (4), the middle position of the boss-shaped filter plate (21) is connected with the rotation of a support shaft (10), the surface of the support shaft (10) is sleeved with a torsion spring (41), the two ends of the torsion spring (41) are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the cross-shaped mounting frame (9) and the bottom of the boss-shaped filter plate (21), the top of the boss-shaped filter plate (21) is a boss inclined plane, the edge of the boss-shaped filter plate (21) is an annular chute (22), the surface of the support shaft (10) is fixedly connected with an inclined scraper (23), and the bottom of the inclined scraper (23) is in contact with the boss inclined plane, the end part of the inclined scraper (23) far away from the support shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a semicircular scraper (24), the semicircular scraper (24) is in scraping contact with the inner wall of the annular chute (22), the bottom of the inner wall of the annular chute (22) is fixedly communicated with a deslagging hopper (25) corresponding to the semicircular scraper (24), the bottom of the inner wall of the deslagging hopper (25) is a slope surface, the right end of the deslagging hopper (25) penetrates through the circulation shell (4) and extends to the right side of the circulation shell (4), the right side of the circulation shell (4) is connected with a sealing plate (26) used for sealing the deslagging hopper (25) through an elastic telescopic resetting mechanism, the top of the sealing plate (26) is fixedly connected with a push plate (27), the end part of the push plate (27) penetrates through the circulation shell (4) and extends to the inside of the circulation shell (4) and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push rail (28), the top of the inclined scraper (23) is rotatably connected with a driving wheel (29), and the surface of the driving wheel (29) is in contact with the arc-shaped side surface of the arc-shaped pushing rail (28).
2. The municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandonment, overflow, purification unpowered integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the elastic telescopic resetting mechanism comprises four supporting slide rods (30), wherein the four supporting slide rods (30) penetrate through four corners of a sealing plate (26) respectively, the supporting slide rods (30) are connected with the sealing plate (26) in a sliding mode, the left end of each supporting slide rod (30) is fixedly connected to the right side of a circulating shell (4), a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of a supporting rod (16), a resetting spring (31) is sleeved on the surface of each supporting slide rod (30), and two ends of each resetting spring (31) are fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate (26) and the left side of the limiting plate respectively.
3. The municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandonment, overflow, purification unpowered integrated device of claim 1, wherein: arrange and rotate on the slope of sediment fill (25) inner wall bottom and be connected with vibrations board (32), vibrations tooth (33) that the bottom fixedly connected with array of vibrations board (32) distributes, it has L shape to dial movable plate (34) to arrange on the slope of sediment fill (25) inner wall bottom, the vertical section top of movable plate (34) is dialled to L shape and vibrations tooth (33) clearance mutual contact, the other end rotation of movable plate (34) is dialled to L shape is connected in the inboard of closing plate (26).
4. The municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandonment, overflow, purification unpowered integrated device of claim 2, wherein: the top of vibrations board (32) rotates and is connected with two flow distribution plates (35), two flow distribution plates (35) are the splayed and distribute, and two the common fixedly connected with arc spring (36) of inboard of flow distribution plate (35), the intermediate position fixed connection of arc spring (36) is at the top of vibrations board (32).
5. The municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandonment, overflow, purification unpowered integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the right side of circulation shell (4) is located the below fixedly connected with of row sediment fill (25) and collects fill (37), the bottom of collecting fill (37) is through communicating pipe (38) and circulation pipe's side intercommunication to the junction of communicating pipe (38) and circulation shell (4) is located the below of boss shape filter (21), the top fixedly connected with filter screen (39) of communicating pipe (38).
6. The municipal engineering rainwater collection, flow abandonment, overflow, purification unpowered integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the arc-shaped pushing rail (28) is fixedly connected with two reinforcing plates (40), and one end, far away from the arc-shaped pushing rail (28), of each reinforcing plate (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pushing plate (27).
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| CN112144634B (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211210 Address after: 225400 West of Daiwang Road, Chengdong Industrial Park, Taixing City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Asia Pacific Water Group Co., Ltd Address before: No.15, Dongjin Road, Youxian District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province Applicant before: Liu Changsong |
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