CN112144616B

CN112144616B - Water tank drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN112144616B
Application number: CN202010827452.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jindian Shandong Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-17
Filing date: 2020-08-17
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-17
Also published as: CN112144616A

Abstract

The invention discloses a water tank drainage device, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting rod, an inner cavity is arranged on the mounting rod, and the lower end of the inner cavity is provided with an annular brush, a lifting rod device is movably arranged in the inner cavity, the upper end of the lifting rod device is movably matched and connected with the round hole arranged on the mounting plate, the diameter of the round hole is smaller than that of the inner cavity, a plurality of garbage disposal devices are movably arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod device, the upper end of the lifting rod device is provided with the air supply device, the upper end of the air supply device is connected with a plurality of water resistance and drainage devices, the water tank drainage device provided by the invention utilizes the cooperation of the garbage treatment device and the lifting rod device, can handle the rubbish in the pipeline, avoid blockking up, when carrying the pull rod again and withdrawing rubbish processing apparatus, utilize the annular brush to clean rubbish processing apparatus.

Description

Water tank drainage device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of smart homes, and particularly relates to a water tank drainage device.

Background

Kitchen sink drainage device's quality direct influence the drainage efficiency in pond, drainage device among the prior art adopts detachable funnel and drain pipe complex mode usually, uses the funnel to keep apart the foreign matter, but the funnel aperture is little, easily leads to the drainage inefficiency, and the funnel aperture is too big, influences isolation efficiency, consequently, is worth us research to kitchen sink drainage device's improvement.

For example, chinese patent document discloses an anti-blocking type filtering apparatus for a kitchen sink, [ application No.: 202010017746.9, comprising a cylinder, a top seat, a cover plate, a connector, a stirring and shunting mechanism, a power line and a control switch, wherein the anti-blocking filter device for kitchen sink is provided with the stirring and shunting mechanism inside the cylinder, the first bevel gear is respectively matched with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear through the rotation of the motor and the first bevel gear, so that the cutting blade and the stirring seat rotate, the stirring seat rotates slowly to stir the food garbage accumulated on the top into the cylinder cover, the food garbage is cut and crushed by the cutting blade, the food garbage can be discharged through the first outlet and the second outlet respectively after the inside of the sewage channel, when too much food garbage is poured, the food garbage is easy to accumulate at the feed inlet, the food garbage needs to be pushed into the device by external force, the use is inconvenient, and the water entering the device all flows into the sewage pipe, the clear water in the sink is inconvenient to be repeatedly collected and utilized, the waste of water resources is caused.

A prevent stifled formula filtration equipment for kitchen sink among the above-mentioned scheme is favorable to food waste to smash and water resource recovery to a certain extent, nevertheless can't realize foreign matter treatment facility's automatically cleaning, and adopts motor drive to lead to the sink vibrations easily, is unfavorable for the stable installation in sink.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a water tank drainage device, which can treat garbage in a pipeline by using a garbage treatment device and a lifting rod device in a matching way to avoid blockage and can clean the garbage treatment device by using an annular brush when the lifting rod is retracted into the garbage treatment device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pond drainage device, includes that the lower extreme has set firmly the mounting panel of installation pole, the installation pole on be equipped with the inner chamber, just the lower extreme of inner chamber be equipped with annular brush, inner chamber movable mounting have a lifting rod device, lifting rod device upper end with the mounting panel on the round hole clearance fit that sets up connect, just the diameter of round hole be less than the diameter of inner chamber, lifting rod device lower extreme movable mounting have a plurality of refuse treatment devices, lifting rod device upper end be equipped with air feeder, air feeder upper end be connected with a plurality of drainage device that hinder.

Preferably, the lifting rod device comprises a lifting rod movably matched and connected with the round hole, a limiting plate with the diameter larger than that of the round hole is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod, a lower lifting rod movably matched and connected with the inner cavity is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the lower lifting rod, and a plurality of hinge grooves are formed in the mounting grooves and are distributed at equal intervals from top to bottom.

As preferred, refuse treatment device include with articulated groove clearance fit the articulated column of connecting, articulated column both ends winding have the clockwork spring, just clockwork spring one end fixed mounting in the articulated column on, clockwork spring other end fixed mounting in the arc surface in articulated groove on, articulated column one side still fixed mounting have the horizontal pole, horizontal pole bilateral symmetry be equipped with cutting blade, the horizontal pole lower extreme be equipped with the rectangular channel, the rectangular channel be close to one side movable mounting of articulated column have branch, just branch lower extreme fixed mounting have the balancing weight, branch keep away from one side of rectangular channel sector cutting net has set firmly, sector cutting net's other end fixed mounting in the up end of rectangular channel, sector cutting net upper end be equipped with and erode the subassembly.

Preferably, the scouring assembly comprises a first water supply pipe arranged on the cross rod, a plurality of scouring holes are formed in the lower end of the first water supply pipe, the scouring holes are formed in the upper ends of the fan-shaped cutting nets, one end of the first water supply pipe is communicated with a second water supply pipe arranged on the hinged columns, two ends of the second water supply pipe are connected with a ring pipe, one side of the ring pipe is connected with a fourth water supply pipe through a third water supply pipe, the fourth water supply pipe is arranged on the upper lifting rod and the lower lifting rod, the upper end of the fourth water supply pipe penetrates through the limiting plate, and a detachable blocking block is further arranged at the upper end of the fourth water supply pipe.

Preferably, the air supply device comprises an annular air supply bin arranged in the inner cavity, the upper end of the annular air supply bin is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the inner cavity, the lower end of the annular air supply bin is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the lower lifting rod, and a plurality of air supply pipes are further arranged on the upper end surface of the annular air supply bin.

Preferably, the water blocking and draining device comprises one end and a sliding groove, the air supply pipe is communicated with the sliding groove, a sliding plate is movably mounted in the sliding groove, a blocking plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the air supply pipe far away from the sliding plate, the thickness of the blocking plate is smaller than that of the sliding plate, a water draining groove is arranged on one side of the sliding groove, the width of the water draining groove is smaller than that of the blocking plate, and a clamping groove, which is movably matched and connected with the blocking plate, is further formed in one side of the sliding groove far away from the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the garbage disposal device arranged in the invention is arranged on the lower lifting rod of the lifting device, so that the lifting rod can be pulled manually to put the whole garbage disposal device into the inner cavity, and when the garbage disposal device is put into the inner cavity, the annular brush arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity can clean the garbage disposal device, so that the foreign matters in the pipeline can be conveniently cut next time, and the upper lifting pull rod moves upwards and drives the lower lifting pull rod to move upwards synchronously, so that the lower lifting pull rod extrudes the annular gas supply bin, so that the gas in the annular gas supply bin can be transferred into the chute from the gas supply pipe to push the sliding plate to drive the blocking plate to move, make the group's baffle plug up the water drainage tank, the pond of being convenient for impounds, in addition, lift the pull rod down respectively in mounting panel, installation pole swing joint for it can drive garbage disposal device and rotate to carry out the treatment to the foreign matter to carry the pull rod device.

2. According to the garbage disposal device, the hinge column of the garbage disposal device is movably arranged in the hinge groove, the spiral springs are arranged at two ends of the hinge column, so that the cross rod is pressed by the side wall of the inner cavity and can be retracted into the mounting groove when the garbage disposal device retracts into the inner cavity, the support rod is movably arranged at one side of the rectangular groove, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly provided with the balancing weight, the support rod can be always kept in a vertical state, and when the cross rod is not pressed by the side wall of the inner cavity, the cross rod can be in a horizontal state under the action of the spiral springs, so that foreign matters can be prevented from penetrating through the garbage disposal device, the fan-shaped cutting net can be stretched, and the fan-shaped cutting net can be conveniently disposed of the foreign matters.

3. The water blocking and draining device is connected with the lifting rod device through the air supply device, the garbage disposal device is arranged on the lifting rod device, the lower lifting rod moves upwards, when the blocking plate blocks the water draining groove, the garbage disposal device is retracted into the inner cavity, the garbage disposal device can be cleaned by the annular brush, and when the lifting rod moves downwards, the blocking plate does not block the water draining groove, the garbage disposal device can be extended to prevent foreign matters from moving downwards.

4. The scouring assembly arranged in the invention can supply water through the fourth water supply pipe at the upper end to scour the fan-shaped cutting net, thereby being beneficial to cleaning the fan-shaped cutting net.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position a in fig. 2 provided by the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the position B in fig. 2 provided by the apparatus of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention in the position of the flush assembly.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the position D in fig. 6 provided by the apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure, the mounting plate 1, the mounting rod 11, the inner cavity 12, the annular brush 13, the circular hole 14, the lifting rod device 2, the lifting rod 21, the limiting plate 22, the lower lifting rod 23, the mounting groove 24, the hinge groove 25, the garbage disposal device 3, the hinge column 31, the spring 32, the cross bar 33, the cutting blade 33a, the rectangular groove 34, the support rod 35, the counterweight 36, the fan-shaped cutting net 37, the scouring component C, the first water supply pipe C1, the scouring hole C2, the second water supply pipe C3, the ring pipe C4, the third water supply pipe C5, the fourth water supply pipe C6, the blocking block C7, the air supply device 4, the annular air supply bin 41, the air supply pipe 42, the water blocking and draining device 5, the sliding groove 51, the sliding plate 52, the blocking plate 53, the water draining groove 54 and the clamping groove 55 are arranged.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the water tank drainage device comprises a mounting plate 1 with a mounting rod 11 fixed at the lower end, an inner cavity 12 is arranged on the mounting rod 11, an annular brush 13 is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity 12, a lifting rod device 2 is movably mounted in the inner cavity 12, the upper end of the lifting rod device 2 is movably matched and connected with a round hole 14 formed in the mounting plate 1, the diameter of the round hole 14 is smaller than that of the inner cavity 12, a plurality of garbage disposal devices 3 are movably mounted at the lower end of the lifting rod device 2, an air supply device 4 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod device 2, and the upper end of the air supply device 4 is connected with a plurality of water blocking and drainage devices 5.

Specifically, the lifting rod device 2 includes a lifting rod 21 movably connected with the circular hole 14 in a matching manner, a limiting plate 22 with a diameter larger than the circular hole 14 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod 21, a lower lifting rod 23 movably connected with the inner cavity 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod 21, a plurality of mounting grooves 24 are arranged on the lower lifting rod 23, a plurality of hinge grooves 25 are arranged in the mounting grooves 24 and are distributed at equal intervals from top to bottom, the limiting plate 22 in the device can be made of rubber blocks, the limiting plate 22 is movably arranged on the upper lifting rod 21 in a dark yellow manner, so that the limiting plate 22 can be stabilized at a certain position of the upper lifting rod 21, the lifting rod 21 is fixed at a certain position on the mounting plate 1 and can move on the upper lifting rod 21, and the position of the lifting rod 21 can be conveniently adjusted.

Further, the garbage disposal device 3 comprises a hinge column 31 movably matched and connected with the hinge groove 25, the two ends of the hinge column 31 are wound with a spring 32, one end of the spring 32 is fixedly arranged on the hinge column 31, the other end of the spring 32 is fixedly arranged on the arc surface of the hinge groove 25, one side of the hinge column 31 is also fixedly provided with a cross rod 33, two sides of the cross rod 33 are symmetrically provided with cutting blades 33a, the lower end of the cross rod 33 is provided with a rectangular groove 34, one side of the rectangular groove 34 close to the hinge column 31 is movably provided with a support rod 35, the lower end of the support rod 35 is fixedly provided with a balancing weight 36, one side of the support rod 35 far away from the rectangular groove 34 is fixedly provided with a sector cutting net 37, the other end of the sector cutting net 37 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the rectangular groove 34, the upper end of the sector cutting net 37 is provided with a scouring component C, the sector cutting net 37 in the device can be made of a fiber rope or a hemp rope, and when the cross rod 33 and the support rod 35 are in a mutually perpendicular state, all the fiber ropes or hemp ropes constituting the segmental cutting net 37 are in a stretched state.

More specifically, the flushing assembly C includes a first water supply pipe C1 disposed on the cross bar 33, a plurality of flushing holes C2 are disposed at a lower end of the first water supply pipe C1, and the flushing holes C2 are disposed at an upper end of the fan-shaped cutting net 37, one end of the first water supply pipe C1 is communicated with a second water supply pipe C3 disposed on the hinge column 31, two ends of the second water supply pipe C3 are connected with a loop pipe C4, one side of the loop pipe C4 is connected with a fourth water supply pipe C6 through a third water supply pipe C5, the fourth water supply pipe C6 is disposed on the upper lifting rod 21 and the lower lifting rod 23, the upper end of the fourth water supply pipe C6 penetrates through the limiting plate 22, and a detachable blocking block C7 is further disposed at an upper end of the fourth water supply pipe C6.

Still further, the air supply device 4 includes an annular air supply bin 41 disposed in the inner cavity 12, the upper end of the annular air supply bin 41 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the inner cavity 12, the lower end of the annular air supply bin 41 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the lower lifting rod 23, the upper end surface of the annular air supply bin 41 is further provided with a plurality of air supply pipes 42, and the inner circular ring surface of the annular air supply bin 41 is movably connected with the upper lifting rod 21 in a matching manner.

Further, hinder drainage device 5 and include the spout 51 of one end and air supply pipe 42 intercommunication each other, movable mounting has slide 52 in the spout 51, slide 52 keeps away from one side fixed mounting of air supply pipe 42 has baffler board 53, and baffler board 53's thickness is less than slide 52's thickness, spout 51 one side is equipped with water drainage tank 54, and water drainage tank 54's width is less than baffler board 53's width, water drainage tank 54 keeps away from one side of spout 51 and still is equipped with the draw-in groove 55 of being connected with baffler board 53 clearance fit, draw-in groove 55 in this device can set up the one end of keeping away from spout 51, also can set up on each terminal surface of water drainage tank 54, draw-in groove 55 sets up and is favorable to baffler board 53 to block up water drainage tank 54 more, guarantee the leakproofness in pond, in addition, hinder drainage device 5 can be 2 ~ 4 of annular array distribution, spout 51, water drainage tank 54 all can set up to the rectangle.

The working principle is as follows: in the initial state, all the devices are in a static state, the lower lifting rod 23 is accommodated in the inner cavity 12, the upper lifting rod 21 is in an upper limit position, the limit plate 22 is in a lower limit position close to the lower lifting rod 23, the cross rod 33 of the garbage disposal device 3 is accommodated in the installation groove 24, the fan-shaped cutting net 37 is accommodated in the rectangular groove 34, the upper end of the fourth water supply pipe C6 is blocked by the blocking block C7, the annular air supply bin 41 is in a minimum volume state, the sliding plate 52 is positioned on one side of the sliding groove 51 far away from the air supply pipe 42, and the blocking plate 53 is clamped in the clamping groove 55, so that the water discharge groove 54 is blocked by the blocking plate 53.

When drainage is needed, the limiting plate 22 is adjusted upwards along the upper pull rod 21 to enable the limiting plate 22 to be at an upper limit position far away from the lower pull rod 23, then the upper pull rod 21 is pressed downwards to enable the upper pull rod 21 to be at a lower limit position, the lower pull rod 23 moves downwards along with the upper pull rod 21 synchronously, so that the garbage treatment device 3 installed in the installation groove 24 is driven to move downwards synchronously, the hinge column 31 rotates under the action of the spring 32, the cross rod 33 is in a horizontal state, the support rod 35 is in a vertical state under the action of the balancing weight 36, the fan-shaped cutting net 37 stretches and unfolds under the action of the cross rod 33 and the support rod 35, meanwhile, the volume of the annular gas supply bin 41 is gradually increased, the pressure in the annular gas supply bin 41 and the chute 51 is reduced, the sliding plate 52 drives the blocking plate 53 to move on one side of the box close to the gas supply pipe 42, so that the drainage groove 54 is opened, drainage is facilitated and the extended waste disposer 3 prevents foreign objects from passing through the clogged drain channel.

When needs are handled rubbish, rotatable lifting rod 21 for lifting rod 21 and lower lifting rod 23 synchronous rotation, and then drive refuse treatment device 3 and rotate, make horizontal pole 33 rotate and drive fan-shaped cutting net 37, cutting blade 33a synchronous rotation simultaneously, cut rubbish, make the foreign matter can be more garrulous by the cutting, be convenient for the foreign matter by rivers wash away.

After the foreign matter is treated, the blocking block C7 is removed, water is injected from the fourth water supply pipe C6, water flows sequentially through the fourth water supply pipe C6, the third water supply pipe C5, the ring pipe C4 and the second water supply pipe C3, and finally the water flows onto the fan-shaped cutting net 37 through the flushing hole C2, so that the fan-shaped cutting net 37 is flushed, the fan-shaped cutting net 37 is conveniently stored and cut next time, in the process of pulling the upper pull rod 21 upwards to restore the garbage treatment device 3 to the initial state, the cutting blades 33a on the two sides of the cross rod 33 are cleaned by the ring-shaped brush 13, the whole formed by the cross rod 33 and the cutting blades 33a is conveniently stored in the mounting groove 24, and the cutting blades 33a are conveniently used next time.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although the terms of the mounting plate 1, the mounting rod 11, the inner cavity 12, the ring brush 13, the circular hole 14, the lifting rod device 2, the lifting rod 21, the limiting plate 22, the lower lifting rod 23, the mounting groove 24, the hinge groove 25, the garbage disposal device 3, the hinge post 31, the spring 32, the cross bar 33, the cutting blade 33a, the rectangular groove 34, the supporting rod 35, the weight block 36, the fan-shaped cutting net 37, the flushing component C, the first water supply pipe C1, the flushing hole C2, the second water supply pipe C3, the ring pipe C4, the third water supply pipe C5, the fourth water supply pipe C6, the blocking block C7, the air supply device 4, the ring air supply bin 41, the air supply pipe 42, the water blocking and draining device 5, the sliding groove 51, the sliding plate 52, the blocking plate 53, the draining groove 54, the clamping groove 55, etc. are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pond drainage device, includes that the lower extreme sets firmly mounting panel (1) of installation pole (11), its characterized in that: an inner cavity (12) is formed in the mounting rod (11), an annular brush (13) is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity (12), a lifting rod device (2) is movably mounted in the inner cavity (12), the upper end of the lifting rod device (2) is movably matched and connected with a round hole (14) formed in the mounting plate (1), the diameter of the round hole (14) is smaller than that of the inner cavity (12), a plurality of garbage treatment devices (3) are movably mounted at the lower end of the lifting rod device (2), an air supply device (4) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod device (2), and a plurality of water blocking and draining devices (5) are connected at the upper end of the air supply device (4); the lifting rod device (2) comprises a lifting rod (21) movably matched and connected with the round hole (14), a limiting plate (22) with the diameter larger than that of the round hole (14) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod (21), a lower lifting rod (23) movably matched and connected with the inner cavity (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod (21), a plurality of mounting grooves (24) are formed in the lower lifting rod (23), and a plurality of hinge grooves (25) are arranged in the mounting grooves (24) and are distributed at equal intervals from top to bottom; garbage disposal device (3) include with articulated post (31) that articulated groove (25) clearance fit connect, articulated post (31) both ends winding have clockwork spring (32), just clockwork spring (32) one end fixed mounting in articulated post (31) on, clockwork spring (32) other end fixed mounting in the arc surface of articulated groove (25) on, articulated post (31) one side still fixed mounting have horizontal pole (33), horizontal pole (33) bilateral symmetry be equipped with cutting blade (33 a), horizontal pole (33) lower extreme be equipped with rectangular channel (34), rectangular channel (34) be close to one side movable mounting of articulated post (31) have branch (35), just branch (35) lower extreme fixed mounting have balancing weight (36), branch (35) keep away from one side of rectangular channel (34) fan-shaped cutting net (37) has set firmly, the other end of the fan-shaped cutting net (37) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the rectangular groove (34), and a scouring assembly (C) is arranged at the upper end of the fan-shaped cutting net (37); the gas supply device (4) comprises an annular gas supply bin (41) arranged in the inner cavity (12), the upper end of the annular gas supply bin (41) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the inner cavity (12), the lower end of the annular gas supply bin (41) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the lower lifting rod (23), and a plurality of gas supply pipes (42) are further arranged on the upper end surface of the annular gas supply bin (41); hinder drainage device (5) include one end with air supply pipe (42) spout (51) that communicate each other, spout (51) in movable mounting have slide (52), slide (52) keep away from one side fixed mounting of air supply pipe (42) have baffler board (53), just baffler board (53) the thickness be less than slide (52) the thickness, spout (51) one side be equipped with water drainage tank (54), just water drainage tank (54) the width be less than baffler board (53) the width, water drainage tank (54) keep away from one side of spout (51) still be equipped with baffler board (53) clearance fit connected draw-in groove (55).

2. A pool drain assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flushing component (C) comprises a first water supply pipe (C1) arranged on the cross bar (33), a plurality of flushing holes (C2) are arranged at the lower end of the first water supply pipe (C1), and the flushing holes (C2) are all arranged at the right upper end of the sector cutting net (37), one end of the first water supply pipe (C1) is communicated with a second water supply pipe (C3) arranged on the hinged column (31), both ends of the second water supply pipe (C3) are connected with a ring pipe (C4), one side of the ring pipe (C4) is connected with a fourth water supply pipe (C6) through a third water supply pipe (C5), and the fourth water supply pipe (C6) is arranged on the upper lifting pull rod (21) and the lower lifting pull rod (23), the upper end of the fourth water supply pipe (C6) penetrates through the limit plate (22), the upper end of the fourth water supply pipe (C6) is also provided with a detachable blocking block (C7).