Yarn belt cleaning device for textile processing that can prevent end of a thread jam
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a yarn cleaning device for textile processing, which can prevent yarn ends from being blocked.
Background
Spinning refers to the general term of spinning and weaving, and not only refers to the processing of cloth, but also refers to the processing of yarn, and yarn is a product processed into a certain fineness by various fibers, and meanwhile, yarn can be classified according to different fineness and length, and in the processing process of yarn, in order to ensure the cleanliness of yarn, the yarn needs to be cleaned, so that a yarn cleaning device can be used.
However, the existing yarn cleaning device has some disadvantages in the use process, such as:
firstly, the thread ends on the yarns can be cleaned off during yarn cleaning, so that the thread ends are mixed in water, the existing cleaning device is inconvenient to collect and intercept the thread ends, and the phenomenon of blockage is easy to occur during drainage, so that the normal use of the whole cleaning device is influenced;
secondly, be not convenient for carry out the extrusion of moisture after the yarn washs, make the drying time in yarn later stage increase to increased the process time of yarn, caused the practicality to belt cleaning device to reduce, so we have proposed a yarn belt cleaning device for textile processing that can prevent the end of a thread jam, so that solve the problem of proposing in the aforesaid.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a yarn cleaning device for textile processing, which can prevent yarn ends from being blocked, and solves the problems that the yarn ends on the yarn can be cleaned during the yarn cleaning process in the prior market, so that the yarn ends are mixed in water, the existing cleaning device is inconvenient to collect and retain the yarn ends, the blockage phenomenon is easy to occur during the drainage, the normal use of the whole cleaning device is influenced, the extrusion of moisture after the yarn is cleaned is inconvenient, the later drying time of the yarn is increased, the processing time of the yarn is prolonged, and the practicability of the cleaning device is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a yarn cleaning device capable of preventing thread blocking for textile processing comprises a stand column, a motor, a water discharging pipe, a hydraulic cylinder and a box door, wherein a fixing frame is welded above the stand column, a first box body is welded above the fixing frame, a cleaning roller and a first pressing roller are arranged inside the first box body, the motor is connected to the outer wall of the first box body through bolts, the output end of the motor is connected with a winding shaft, the winding shaft is connected with a first rotating rod through a first transmission belt, a first bevel gear is installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the right side of the first bevel gear, a second rotating rod penetrates through the inside of the second bevel gear and is connected with a rotating shaft through a second transmission belt, the left end of the rotating shaft is arranged inside a connecting sleeve, and a second box body is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve, and be connected through the connecting pipe between second box and the first box, the inside of connecting pipe is provided with the baffle, the diversion channel has been seted up on the connecting sleeve, install connecting rod and elasticity spring on the outer wall of pivot, drain pipe welded connection is in the bottom of second box, the top of first box is provided with the roof, and is provided with the water inlet on the roof to the bottom of roof is provided with the connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is connected with the dead lever, and the left end of dead lever and the output of pneumatic cylinder are connected, install the second compression roller on the connecting plate, and the front side of connecting plate is provided with the stopper, the chamber door is articulated to be connected on the second box, unreel the roller is installed in the left side of first box.
Preferably, the number of the cleaning rollers is 3, the 3 cleaning rollers are connected with the first box body through bearings, and an interval exists between the cleaning rollers and the first pressing roller.
Preferably, the connection mode of the rotating shaft and the connecting sleeve is bearing connection, and the connection mode of the connecting sleeve and the second box body is welding.
Preferably, the partition plates are distributed in the connecting pipe at equal angles, are arc-shaped, and are welded with the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the diversion groove is just cut open and is trapezoidal form, and the diversion groove is upper and lower symmetric distribution on connecting sleeve.
Preferably, the connecting rod and the elastic spring are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft in a staggered mode, a gap exists between the connecting rod and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the connecting rod is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the connection mode of roof and first box is the block connection, and constitutes sliding structure through the stopper between roof and the connecting plate to the link of stopper and roof is "T" font.
Preferably, the second compression roller and the connecting plate are connected through a bearing, and an interval is formed between the connecting plate and the first compression roller.
Preferably, the limiting block and the connecting plate are of an integrated structure, and the connecting plate and the fixing rod are connected in a welding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the yarn cleaning device for textile processing capable of preventing the yarn end from being blocked,
(1) the rotating shaft is arranged in the connecting sleeve, the connecting rod and the elastic spring are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the connecting rod and the elastic spring can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, the thread end in the connecting sleeve can be wound and collected, the uniform treatment of the thread end in the later period is facilitated, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the thread end causes the blockage of a drain pipe can be effectively prevented, and the normal operation of yarn cleaning work is ensured;
(2) the first compression roller and the second compression roller are arranged, the second compression roller can horizontally move along with the connecting plate, and the second compression roller and the first compression roller are made of sponge materials, so that the first compression roller and the second compression roller can be used for laminating yarns with different thicknesses, the moisture on the cleaned yarns can be adsorbed, the processing progress of the yarns in the later period is accelerated, and the practicability of the device is improved;
(3) the inside of connecting pipe is provided with the baffle, and the baffle is the arc form, like this when water flows in from first box to the second box, can play the effect of drainage to water through the baffle to can make the better downward circulation of water, slowed down the speed of rivers simultaneously, further guarantee the normal clear of yarn cleaning work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view schematic diagram of the connection between the connection plate and the second press roll according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the interior of the first casing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the second box and the door of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the connection between the connecting tube and the partition plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the connecting sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a left side sectional structure of the connection plate and the limiting block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the connecting sleeve and the second case of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a column; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a first case; 4. cleaning the roller; 5. a first press roll; 6. a winding shaft; 7. a motor; 8. a first drive belt; 9. a first rotating lever; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a second rotating rod; 13. a second drive belt; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a connecting sleeve; 16. a second case; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a partition plate; 19. a water diversion groove; 20. a connecting rod; 21. an elastic spring; 22. a drain pipe; 23. a top plate; 24. a water inlet; 25. a connecting plate; 26. fixing the rod; 27. a hydraulic cylinder; 28. a second press roll; 29. a limiting block; 30. a box door; 31. and (4) unwinding the roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a yarn cleaning device for textile processing capable of preventing thread end blockage comprises an upright post 1, a fixing frame 2, a first box 3, a cleaning roller 4, a first compression roller 5, a winding shaft 6, a motor 7, a first transmission belt 8, a first rotating rod 9, a first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 11, a second rotating rod 12, a second transmission belt 13, a rotating shaft 14, a connecting sleeve 15, a second box 16, a connecting pipe 17, a partition plate 18, a water guide groove 19, a connecting rod 20, an elastic spring 21, a water discharge pipe 22, a top plate 23, a water inlet 24, a connecting plate 25, a fixing rod 26, a hydraulic cylinder 27, a second compression roller 28, a limiting block 29, a box door 30 and a unwinding roller 31, wherein the fixing frame 2 is welded above the upright post 1, the first box 3 is welded above the fixing frame 2, the cleaning roller 4 and the first compression roller 5 are arranged inside the first box 3, the motor 7 is bolted on the outer wall of the first box 3, the output end of the motor 7 is connected with the winding shaft 6, the winding shaft 6 is connected with a first rotating rod 9 through a first transmission belt 8, a first conical gear 10 is installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 9, a second conical gear 11 is meshed and connected with the right side of the first conical gear 10, a second rotating rod 12 penetrates through the inside of the second conical gear 11, the second rotating rod 12 is connected with a rotating shaft 14 through a second transmission belt 13, the left end of the rotating shaft 14 is arranged inside a connecting sleeve 15, a second box 16 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 15, the second box 16 is connected with the first box 3 through a connecting pipe 17, a partition plate 18 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 17, a water diversion groove 19 is formed in the connecting sleeve 15, a connecting rod 20 and an elastic spring 21 are installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, a water drainage pipe 22 is welded and connected to the bottom of the second box 16, a top plate 23 is arranged at the top of the, and a water inlet 24 is arranged on the top plate 23, a connecting plate 25 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 23, the top of the connecting plate 25 is connected with a fixing rod 26, the left end of the fixing rod 26 is connected with the output end of a hydraulic cylinder 27, a second compression roller 28 is arranged on the connecting plate 25, a limiting block 29 is arranged at the front side of the connecting plate 25, a box door 30 is hinged on the second box 16, and an unwinding roller 31 is arranged at the left side of the first box 3.
The cleaning roller 4 is provided with 3, and 3 cleaning roller 4 and the connected mode of first box 3 are the bearing connection to there is the interval between cleaning roller 4 and the first compression roller 5, can make between cleaning roller 4 and the first box 3 be connected more firm, does not influence the washing to the yarn simultaneously, ensures the normal rolling after the yarn washs.
The connection mode of pivot 14 and connecting sleeve 15 is the bearing connection, and connecting sleeve 15 and second box 16's connection mode is the welding, can make connecting sleeve 15 and second box 16 between be connected more firm, effectively prevents the phenomenon that drops from appearing in the use to do not influence the normal rotation of pivot 14.
The baffle 18 is in the equal angular distribution of the inside of connecting pipe 17, and baffle 18 is the arc form to the connected mode of baffle 18 and connecting pipe 17 is the welding, has guaranteed the stability in the 18 use of baffle, and through the baffle 18 of arc form, can play the effect of drainage to water, guarantees the normal circulation of water.
The diversion channel 19 is just cut open and is trapezoidal form, and diversion channel 19 is upper and lower symmetric distribution on connecting sleeve 15, can make the better flow of water enter inside connecting sleeve 15 like this, then behind the interception thread end, again from diversion channel 19 outflow, ensures the normal circulation operation of water.
Connecting rod 20 and elastic spring 21 crisscross setting on the outer wall of pivot 14, and have the interval between the inner wall of connecting rod 20 and connecting sleeve 15 to connecting rod 20 is the arc form, can be collected the mixed end of a thread winding of aquatic through pivoted connecting rod 20 and elastic spring 21, and the later stage of being convenient for effectively prevents to cause the phenomenon of jam to drain pipe 22 to the unified processing of end of a thread, guarantees the normal discharge of sewage.
Roof 23 and first box 3's connected mode is the block and connects, and constitutes sliding structure through stopper 29 between roof 23 and the connecting plate 25 to the link of stopper 29 and roof 23 is "T" font, can make more steady that connecting plate 25 removed through stopper 29's slip like this, and then drives second compression roller 28 steady movement, can laminate the yarn of different thicknesses, has increased the device's flexibility.
Second compression roller 28 and connecting plate 25's connected mode is the bearing connection, and has the interval between connecting plate 25 and the first compression roller 5 to second compression roller 28 and first compression roller 5 are sponge material, can carry out the absorption of moisture to the yarn after the washing like this, thereby can accelerate the process progress of later stage yarn, have improved the device's practicality.
Stopper 29 and connecting plate 25 formula structure as an organic whole, and be welded connection between connecting plate 25 and the dead lever 26, stability when having guaranteed the connecting plate 25 and using, and then can drive connecting plate 25 and remove together when dead lever 26 horizontal migration.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the yarn cleaning device capable of preventing the thread end from being blocked is used for textile processing, as shown in figures 1 and 3, firstly, a worker puts the device at a corresponding position, then puts the yarn to be cleaned on an unreeling roller 31, pulls one end of the yarn to respectively bypass from 3 cleaning rollers 4, then passes and fixes the yarn on a reeling shaft 6 from a first pressing roller 5, then covers a top plate 23, pours cleaning liquid and water into a first box body 3 from a water inlet 24 after being mixed, the height of the water can be overflowed through the cleaning rollers 4, then starts a hydraulic cylinder 27, enables the hydraulic cylinder 27 to push a fixing rod 26 to move rightwards, drives a connecting plate 25 to move rightwards through the fixing rod 26, and along with the rightward movement of the connecting plate 25, enables a second pressing roller 28 to gradually approach the first pressing roller 5 until the second pressing roller 28 and the first pressing roller 5 are tightly attached to the yarn, as shown in figure 7, the limiting block 29 at the front side of the connecting plate 25 slides along the top plate 23, so that the connecting plate 25 can move more stably, and the integral stability of the device in use is ensured;
then the worker starts the motor 7, the motor 7 will drive the winding shaft 6 to rotate to wind the yarn, the yarn is cleaned by the 3 cleaning rollers 4 along with the winding and pulling of the yarn, the thread end adhered on the yarn can be scraped and mixed into the water, the worker can open the valve on the water discharge pipe 22 in the yarn cleaning process, and add water from the water inlet 24 to replace the water, so that the sewage flows away, the cleaning progress of the yarn is accelerated, meanwhile, the winding shaft 6 will drive the first rotating rod 9 and the first bevel gear 10 to rotate through the first transmission belt 8, the first bevel gear 10 drives the second bevel gear 11 and the second rotating rod 12 to rotate together, and the second rotating rod 12 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the second transmission belt 13, so that the connecting rod 20 on the rotating shaft 14 and the elastic spring 21 rotate together, as shown in fig. 5-6 and fig. 8, connecting rod 20 and elastic spring 21 are arranged in a staggered manner, connecting rod 20 is arc-shaped, meanwhile, partition plate 18 is arranged inside connecting pipe 17, so that water can flow down slowly, and through the design of arc-shaped partition plate 18, the water can be drained, the water flowing down from connecting pipe 17 can enter into second box 16, connecting sleeve 15 is arranged inside second box 16, and water guide groove 19 is arranged on connecting sleeve 15, so that the water can enter into connecting sleeve 15 through water guide groove 19 when flowing down, and connecting rod 20 is arc-shaped, so that the thread ends mixed in the water can be intercepted along with the rotation of connecting rod 20 and elastic spring 21, elastic spring 21 is of an elastic structure, and can rock by itself in the rotation process, so that the thread ends can be better coiled and collected, and then the water can flow out from water guide groove 19 at the bottom of second box 16, then the yarn is conveyed outwards through the drainage pipe 22, which is very convenient, and the phenomenon that the drainage pipe 22 is blocked can be effectively prevented under the condition that the yarn is normally cleaned;
as shown in fig. 2, the yarn can pass through the second pressing roller 28 and the first pressing roller 5 after being cleaned, and both the second pressing roller 28 and the first pressing roller 5 are made of sponge materials, so that water on the yarn can be adsorbed, and thus the later-stage processing progress of the yarn can be accelerated.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.