CN112141414B - Film laminating machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a film laminating machine, which comprises a frame, a lifting device, a cutting device and a clamping device, wherein the cutting device is arranged on the frame, the lifting device slides up and down along the frame, the clamping device comprises a translation component sliding horizontally along the lifting device and a clamping component arranged at the tail end of the translation component, the frame comprises a lifting guide pillar and a plurality of stand columns, the lifting device comprises a lifting motor and a lifting frame assembly, the translation component slides horizontally along the lifting frame assembly, the lifting frame assembly comprises a plurality of pressing wheel components, a lifting guide sleeve and a plurality of stable guide wheels, each pressing wheel component rolls along the corresponding stand column, the acting force direction of the pressing wheel component on the stand column is parallel to the moving direction of the translation component, each stable guide wheel rolls along the corresponding stand column, the acting force direction of the stable guide wheel on the stand column is vertical to the moving direction of the translation component, the lifting guide sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting guide pillar and slides up and down along the lifting guide pillar, the lifting motor is installed on the frame and is in transmission connection with the lifting frame assembly, so that the film laminating efficiency is improved.

Description

a laminating machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of bricklaying production, in particular to a laminating machine.

Background technique

In the production of brick surface lamination for construction, the traditional production line uses manual brick surface lamination. Now, in order to save labor costs and reduce the labor intensity of workers, machines are used instead of labor to improve work efficiency and realize intelligent and unmanned operations. , According to the production requirements, a laminating machine for brick surface lamination has been developed.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to overcome the technical defects existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a laminating machine, which improves lamination efficiency.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a laminating machine, including a frame, a lifting device, a cutting device and a clamping device, the cutting device is installed on the frame, and the lifting device slides up and down along the frame, so The clamping device includes a translation assembly that slides horizontally along the lifting device and a clamping assembly installed at the end of the translation assembly. The frame includes a lifting guide column and several vertical columns. The lifting device includes a lifting motor, a lifting synchronous belt and a lifting frame. assembly, the translation assembly slides horizontally along the lifting frame assembly, the lifting frame assembly includes a plurality of pinch wheel assemblies, a lifting guide sleeve and a plurality of stabilizing guide wheels, each of the pinch wheel assemblies rolls and presses along the corresponding column. The direction of the force of the tightening wheel assembly on the column is parallel to the direction of movement of the translation component, each of the stable guide wheels rolls along the corresponding column, and the direction of the force of the stabilized guide wheel on the column is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the translation component. The outer side of the lifting guide column slides up and down along the lifting guide column, and the lifting motor is installed on the frame and is connected to the lifting frame assembly through the lifting synchronous belt transmission.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting frame assembly includes a lifting beam and two lifting side plates integrally provided at both ends of the lifting beam, the lifting guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on the lifting side plate, the lifting motor and the lifting beam are Drive connection, each of the pressing wheel assemblies includes an adjustment seat, a pressing roller and a pressing screw, the pressing roller is rotatably mounted on the adjusting seat, and the adjusting seat is provided with a number of edges parallel to the translation assembly Long holes arranged in the movement direction, the adjustment seat is fixedly mounted on the lifting side plate through each long hole, the lifting side plate is integrally provided with a support plate, the compression screw is threadedly connected with the support plate, and the compression screw withstands the lift side panel.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the translation assembly includes a translation motor, a translation belt, a translation frame and a first tensioning mechanism, and the translation belt is wound around the output end of the translation motor and the first tensioning mechanism in sequence. A number of translation guide wheels are installed, the translation frame moves along each translation guide wheel, and the first tensioning mechanism includes a first tension rod, a first tension wheel, a first tension shaft and a The first tension seat on the assembly, the first tension seat is provided with a first adjustment groove, the first tension shaft slides along the first adjustment groove, and the first tension shaft is installed through the first tension rod On the first tensioning seat, the first tensioning wheel is installed on the first tensioning shaft, the translation belt is wound around the first tensioning wheel, and the first tensioning rod passes through the first tensioning shaft The tension seat adjusts the axial position along the first tension seat, and the direction of the first adjustment groove and the axial direction of the first tension rod are both parallel to the movement direction of the translation frame.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes an overturning mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the overturning mechanism includes an overturning frame hinged on the translation assembly, the overturning frame is integrally provided with a transfer clamping bottom plate, and the clamping film is The mechanism includes a clamping frame hinged on the overturning frame, the clamping frame is integrally provided with a transfer clamping pressure plate, and a transport clamping position is formed between the transport clamping pressure plate and the transport clamping bottom plate, and the transport clamping plate is formed. Both the pressing plate and the transfer and clamping base plate have first curved lines whose contours match each other, and the turning frame rotates on the translation assembly to change the height of the transfer and clamping position.

As a further improvement of the present invention, foam cotton is fixed at the lower end of the transfer clamping platen.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping assembly further includes an overturn limiter, the overturn limiter is fixedly mounted on the translation assembly, a limit plate is integrally provided on the overturn frame, and the overturn limiter and The translation component is screwed together, and the overturning limiting member bears against the limiting plate.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the cutting device includes a cutting frame, a cutting assembly and a pressing assembly mounted on the cutting frame, and a pressing bottom plate is integrally formed on the cutting frame, and the pressing assembly is connected to the pressing assembly. A pressing position is formed between the tight bottom plates, the cutting frame is fixed on the lifting frame assembly, the cutting assembly slides horizontally along the cutting frame, and the movement track of the cutting assembly passes through the pressing position.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the cutting assembly includes a cutting traverse motor, a cutting traverse synchronous belt, a cutting traverse frame, a cutting traverse tensioning mechanism and a cutting executive mechanism. The cutting traverse motor and the cutting traverse tension The tightening mechanism is installed on the cutting frame, the cutting traverse frame slides horizontally along the cutting frame, the cutting actuator is installed on the cutting traverse frame, and the movement track of the cutting actuator passes through the pressing position, so The cutting and traversing synchronous belt is wound on the output end of the cutting and traversing motor and the cutting and traversing tensioning mechanism in turn, and the cutting and traversing synchronous belt is connected with the cutting and traversing frame in a driving manner.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the cutting traverse tensioning mechanism includes a second tension seat, a second tension wheel, a second tension shaft and a second tension rod fixed on the cutting traverse frame, so The second tensioning seat is provided with a second adjusting groove, the second tensioning shaft slides along the second adjusting groove, and the second tensioning shaft is installed on the second tensioning seat through the second tensioning rod, and the second tensioning shaft is installed on the second tensioning seat. Two tensioning pulleys are installed on the second tensioning shaft, the second tensioning rod passes through the second tensioning seat and adjusts the axial position along the second tensioning seat, and the second adjusting groove runs in the same direction as the second tensioning seat. The axial direction of the tightening rod is parallel to the moving direction of the translation frame, and the cutting and transverse synchronous belt is wound on the second tensioning wheel.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the cutting actuator includes a film-coated press plate, the film-coated press plate is fixed on the cutting traverse frame and has a film-coated shaping slope, and the lowest part of the film-covered shaping slope is lower than the pressing plate bit.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the laminating machine uses a film roll to supply film, the film roll is rotatably installed on the frame, the cutting device is installed on the frame, the lifting device slides up and down along the frame, and the clamping device includes The translation component of the horizontal sliding device and the clamping component installed at the end of the translation component, the film on the film roll passes through the cutting device, the clamping component is used to clamp the film, and the clamping component moves horizontally with the translation component when clamping the film to cut The film is pulled out from the film roll and covers the top of the brick surface that needs to be covered. The cutting device is used to cut the film. The frame includes a lifting guide column and several vertical columns. The lifting device includes a lifting motor and a lifting frame assembly. The lifting motor is installed It is connected to the lifting frame assembly on the rack and is driven by a transmission, the translation component slides horizontally along the lifting frame assembly, and the lifting frame assembly drives the translation component and the clamping component to rise and fall to adapt to the height of the brick surface;

The lifting frame assembly includes several pressing wheel assemblies, lifting guide sleeves and several stabilizing guide wheels. The lifting guide sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the lifting guide column and slides up and down along the lifting guide column. The lifting guide column and the lifting guide sleeve cooperate to make the lifting frame assembly. Move up and down in a horizontal position. During the lamination operation, the lifting motor pulls the lifting frame assembly to move up and down, and raises the clamping assembly to the position above the brick surface that needs lamination. The film is pulled out so that the film covers the top of the brick surface that needs to be covered. The film roll rotates on the frame to supply the film because the film is pulled out by the clamping assembly. The cutting device cuts the film when the film covers the brick surface. The machine replaces the manual lamination and improves the lamination efficiency. Each pinch wheel assembly rolls along the corresponding column and the direction of the force of the pinch wheel assembly on the column is parallel to the movement direction of the translation assembly. Each stable guide wheel rolls along the corresponding column and is stable The direction of the force of the guide wheel on the column is perpendicular to the moving direction of the translation assembly, and each pressing wheel assembly and each stabilizing guide wheel jointly ensure the stability of the lifting frame assembly when it is lifted and lowered.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the whole machine of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole machine of the present invention from another perspective.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 4 .

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of D in FIG. 4 .

FIG. 7 is a schematic half-section sectional view of the present invention at the translation motor.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of E in FIG. 7 .

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly.

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view at F in FIG. 9 .

Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the compression assembly.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of G in FIG. 11 .

FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view at H in FIG. 11 .

FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting device.

FIG. 15 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cutting device from another perspective.

FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view at I in FIG. 15 .

FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the second curved pattern and the first curved pattern.

Description of reference numbers:

1. Rack; 11. Lifting guide column; 12. Upright column;

2. Film roll;

3. Lifting device; 31. Lifting motor; 32. Lifting timing belt; 33. Lifting frame assembly; 331, Pressing wheel assembly; 3311, Adjusting seat; 3312, Pressing roller; 3313, Pressing screw; 332, Lifting Guide sleeve; 333, stable guide wheel; 334, lift beam; 335, lift side plate; 3351, support plate; 3352, translation guide wheel;

4, cutting device; 41, cutting frame; 411, pressing bottom plate; 42, cutting assembly; 421, cutting traverse motor; 422, cutting traverse timing belt; 423, cutting traverse frame; Tightening mechanism; 4241, the second tension seat; 42411, the second adjustment groove; 4242, the second tension wheel; 4243, the second tension shaft; 4244, the second tension rod; 425, the cutting actuator; 4251, Cutting motor; 4252, cutting knife; 4253, film-coated pressure plate; 42531, film-coated shaping slope; 43, compression assembly; 431, compression cylinder; 432, compression plate; 433, compression guide column; 44, compression bit; 49. The second curved pattern;

5. Clamping device; 51, translation assembly; 511, translation motor; 512, translation belt; 513, translation frame; 514, first tensioning mechanism; 5141, first tension seat; 51411, first adjustment groove; 5142 5143, the first tensioning shaft; 5144, the first tensioning rod; 5145, the first tensioning nut; 52, the clamping assembly; 521, the turning mechanism; 5211, the turning frame; 5212, the turning Air cylinder; 52111, transfer clamping bottom plate; 52112, limit plate; 522, film clamping mechanism; 5221, clamping frame; 5222, film clamping cylinder; 52211, transfer clamping platen; 52212, foam cotton; 523, flip limit 53. Transfer clamping position; 59. The first curved pattern;

6. Film.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

As shown in Fig. 1-17, this embodiment provides a laminating machine, including a frame 1, a film roll 2, a lifting device 3, a cutting device 4 and a clamping device 5, and the film roll 2 is rotatably installed on the frame 1, the cutting device 4 is installed on the frame 1, the lifting device 3 slides up and down along the frame 1, and the clamping device 5 includes a translation assembly 51 that slides horizontally along the lifting device 3 and a clamping assembly 52 installed at the end of the translation assembly 51. , the film 6 on the film roll 2 passes through the cutting device 4, and the clamping component 52 is used to clamp the film 6. When clamping the film 6, the clamping component 52 moves horizontally with the translation component 51 to pull the film 6 from the film roll 2. The cutting device 4 is used to cut the film 6, which replaces the manual lamination with a machine, and improves the lamination efficiency. The frame 1 includes a lifting guide column 11 and a number of vertical columns 12. The device 3 includes a lifting motor 31, a lifting timing belt 32 and a lifting frame assembly 33. The lifting motor 31 is installed on the frame 1 and the lifting motor 31 is connected to the lifting frame assembly 33 through the lifting timing belt 32. The translation component 51 moves along the lifting frame. The assembly 33 slides horizontally, and the lifting frame assembly 33 drives the translation assembly 51 and the clamping assembly 52 to rise and fall to adapt to the height of the brick surface;

The lifting frame assembly 33 includes a number of pressing wheel assemblies 331, a lifting guide sleeve 332 and a number of stabilizing guide wheels 333. The lifting guide sleeve 332 is sleeved on the outside of the lifting guide column 11 and slides up and down along the lifting guide column 11. The lifting guide column 11 and The lifting guide sleeve 332 cooperates to make the lifting frame assembly 33 move up and down in a horizontal attitude. During the lamination operation, the lifting motor 31 pulls the lifting frame assembly 33 to move up and down, and raises the clamping assembly 52 to the position above the brick surface to be covered. The action of the translation component 51 pulls out the clamping component 52 and the film 6 clamped by the clamping component 52, so that the film 6 covers the top of the brick surface that needs to be covered. The frame 1 rotates to supply the film, the cutting device 4 cuts the film 6 when the film 6 covers the top of the brick surface, each pinch wheel assembly 331 rolls along the corresponding column 12 and the direction of the force of the pinch wheel assembly 331 on the column 12 is parallel In the moving direction of the translation assembly 51 , each stabilizing guide wheel 333 rolls along the corresponding column 12 and the direction of the force of the stabilizing guide wheel 333 on the column 12 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the translation assembly 51 . This ensures the stability of the lifting frame assembly 33 when it is lifted and lowered.

The lifting frame assembly 33 includes a lifting beam 334 and two lifting side plates 335 integrally provided at both ends of the lifting beam 334. The lifting guide sleeve 332 is fixedly mounted on the lifting side plate 335. The tightening wheel assemblies 331 each include an adjusting seat 3311, a pressing roller 3312 and a pressing screw 3313. The pressing roller 3312 is rotatably mounted on the adjusting seat 3311. The adjustment seat 3311 is fixedly mounted on the lift side plate 335 through each long hole, the lift side plate 335 is integrally provided with a support plate 3351, the compression screw 3313 is threadedly connected with the support plate 3351, and the compression screw 3313 withstands the support For the plate 3351, by adjusting the pressing screw 3313, the adjustment seat 3311 can be adjusted in the direction of the long hole, so that the pressing roller 3312 installed on the adjusting seat 3311 can press the column 12, and the gap between the pressing roller 3312 and the column 12 can be eliminated. , to ensure the stability of the lifting frame assembly 33 when it is raised and lowered.

The translation assembly 51 includes a translation motor 511, a translation belt 512, a translation frame 513 and a first tensioning mechanism 514. The lift frame assembly 33 is provided with a number of translation guide wheels 3352, and the translation belt 512 is wound around the output end of the translation motor 511 and the first tensioning mechanism 514 in turn. A tensioning mechanism 514, the translation frame 513 moves along each translation guide wheel 3352, the first tensioning mechanism 514 includes a first tensioning seat 5141, a first tensioning wheel 5142, a first tensioning seat 5141 fixed on the lifting frame assembly 33, a first tensioning The tensioning shaft 5143 and the first tensioning rod 5144, the first tensioning seat 5141 is provided with a first adjusting groove 51411, the first tensioning shaft 5143 slides along the first adjusting groove 51411, and the first tensioning shaft 5143 passes through the first tensioning shaft 5143. The tensioning rod 5144 is installed on the first tensioning seat 5141, the first tensioning wheel 5142 is installed on the first tensioning shaft 5143, the translation belt 512 is wound around the first tensioning wheel 5142, and the first tensioning rod 5144 wears The axial position of the first adjusting groove 51411 and the axial direction of the first tensioning rod 5144 are parallel to the moving direction of the translation frame 513, and the first tensioning rod 5144 passes through the first tensioning seat 5141 and the first tensioning rod 5144 is installed on the first tensioning seat 5141 through several first tensioning nuts 5145, and the first tensioning rod 5144 can be changed by rotating the first tensioning nut 5145 The axial position of the first tension shaft 5143 is then pulled to slide along the first adjustment groove 51411. Since the first tension wheel 5142 is installed on the first tension shaft 5143, the first tension shaft 5143 slides along the first adjustment groove 51411. Sliding can adjust the center distance between the first tension shaft 5143 and the output end of the translation motor 511 , so as to ensure the tension of the translation belt 512 and ensure the reliable transmission of the translation frame 513 by the translation motor 511 .

The clamping assembly 52 includes an inversion mechanism 521 and a film clamping mechanism 522. The inversion mechanism 521 includes an inversion cylinder 5212 and an inversion frame 5211 hinged on the translation assembly 51. The inversion cylinder 5212 is installed on the translation assembly 51 and is connected to the inversion frame 5211 in a driving manner. The flipping frame 5211 is integrally provided with a transfer and clamping bottom plate 52111. The film clamping mechanism 522 includes a film clamping cylinder 5222 and a clamping frame 5221 hinged on the flipping frame 5211. Frame 5221, the clamping frame 5221 is integrally provided with a transfer clamping pressure plate 52211, the lower end of the transport clamping pressure plate 52211 is fixed with foam cotton 52212, and a transport clamping position 53 is formed between the transport clamping pressure plate 52211 and the transport clamping base plate 52111, The action of the film clamping cylinder 5222 clamps the film 6 between the transfer clamping platen 52211 and the transfer clamping bottom plate 52111. The foam cotton 52212 makes the clamping contact surface closely contact without falling off when clamping the film 6, and then the cylinder 5212 is turned over. The action drives the turning frame 5211 to rotate, raises the height of the transfer clamping position 53, and raises the film 6 to a height higher than the brick surface. At the same time, the movement of the translation assembly 51 covers the film 6 on the brick surface that needs to be covered. Then the action of the turning cylinder 5212 drives the turning frame 5211 to rotate in the reverse direction, lowering the height of the transfer clamping position 53, and attaching the film 6 to the brick surface. Curved texture 59.

The clamping assembly 52 further includes a flip limiter 523, which is fixedly mounted on the translation assembly 51, and a limit plate 52112 is integrally provided on the flip frame 5211. The positioning member 523 bears against the limiting plate 52112 , and the overturning limiting member 523 is used to mechanically limit the limit rotation angle of the overturning frame 5211 .

The cutting device 4 includes a cutting frame 41, a cutting assembly 42 mounted on the cutting frame 41, and a pressing assembly 43. The cutting frame 41 is integrally formed with a pressing bottom plate 411, and the pressing assembly 43 includes a pressing oil cylinder 431, a pressing The pressing plate 432 and several pressing guide posts 433, the pressing cylinder 431 is installed on the cutting frame 41, each pressing guide 433 slides along the cutting frame 41 and is fixedly mounted on the pressing plate 432, the pressing cylinder 431 outputs The end is fixedly mounted on the pressing plate 432, a pressing position 44 is formed between the pressing plate 432 and the pressing bottom plate 411, the film 6 passes through the pressing position 44, and after the clamping assembly 52 completes the coating of the brick surface, the pressing position 44 is pressed. The action of the tightening cylinder 431 presses the pressing plate 432 against the pressing bottom plate 411 , the cutting frame 41 is fixed on the lifting frame assembly 33 , the cutting assembly 42 slides horizontally along the cutting frame 41 and the movement track of the cutting assembly 42 is pressed At position 44, the pressing plate 432 and the pressing bottom plate 411 have second curved lines 49 whose contours match each other. The cutting assembly 42 cuts along the pressing position 44, and the film 6 is partially exposed on the second curved lines 49. The second curved pattern 49 is adapted to the first curved pattern 59 , and the clamping component 52 clamps the film 6 exposed on the second curved pattern 49 through the first curved pattern 59 (as shown in FIG. 17 ).

The cutting assembly 42 includes a cutting traverse motor 421, a cutting traverse timing belt 422, a cutting traverse frame 423, a cutting traverse tensioning mechanism 424 and a cutting implementing mechanism 425. The cutting traverse motor 421 and the cutting traverse tensioning mechanism 424 are both Installed on the cutting frame 41, the cutting traverse frame 423 slides horizontally along the cutting frame 41, the cutting actuator 425 includes a cutting motor 4251, a cutting knife 4252 and a laminating platen 4253, and the cutting motor 4251 is installed on the cutting traverse frame 423. , the cutting knife 4252 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cutting motor 4251, and the movement track of the cutting knife 4252 passes through the pressing position 44. 41 slides horizontally, and the incision of the film 6 cut by the cutting knife 4252 is straight, but because the second curved line 49 is not straight, a part of the film 6 will be exposed on the second curved line 49, and the first curved line 49 will be exposed. The texture 59 is adapted to the second curved texture 49, and the transfer clamping platen 52211 and the transport clamping base plate 52111 can clamp the film 6 through the part of the film 6 that exposes the second curved texture 49, and the film 6 is fixedly installed. On the cutting traverse frame 423 and having a lamination shaping slope 42531, the lowest position of the lamination shaping slope 42531 is lower than the pressing position 44, the lamination pressing plate 4253 follows the cutting traverse frame 423 and slides horizontally along the cutting frame 41, and the film 6 It slides along the lamination shaping slope 42531 and is pressed down by the lamination shaping slope 42531. Due to the shaping effect of the lamination shaping slope 42531 on the film 6, when the cutting knife 4252 is driven by the cutting motor 4251 to cut the film 6, the film 6 is subjected to the lamination shaping slope. The shaping of 42531 avoids shaking, and the cutting opening is neat.

The cutting and traversing timing belt 422 is wound on the output end of the cutting and traversing motor 421 and the cutting and traversing tensioning mechanism 424 in turn, and the cutting and traversing timing belt 422 is connected to the cutting and traversing frame 423 in a driving manner. The cutting and traversing tensioning mechanism 424 It includes a second tensioning seat 4241, a second tensioning wheel 4242, a second tensioning shaft 4243 and a second tensioning rod 4244 fixed on the cutting traverse frame 423. The second tensioning seat 4241 is provided with a second adjustment Slot 42411, the second tensioning shaft 4243 slides along the second adjusting groove 42411 and the second tensioning shaft 4243 is installed on the second tensioning seat 4241 through the second tensioning rod 4244, and the second tensioning wheel 4242 is installed on the second tensioning seat 4241. On the tensioning shaft 4243, the cutting and traversing timing belt 422 is wound around the second tensioning pulley 4242, the second tensioning rod 4244 passes through the second tensioning seat 4241 and adjusts the axial position along the second tensioning seat 4241, Specifically, the second tensioning rod 4244 is threadedly connected with the second tensioning seat 4241. The axial position of the second tensioning rod 4244 can be adjusted by rotating the second tensioning rod 4244, and the second tensioning rod 4244 rotates through the second tensioning rod 4244. The tightening shaft 4243 is threadedly connected, and rotating the second tightening rod 4244 can not only adjust the axial position of the second tightening rod 4244, but also adjust the position of the second tightening shaft 4243 relative to the second tightening rod 4244. The second adjustment The direction of the groove 42411 and the axial direction of the second tension rod 4244 are parallel to the movement direction of the translation frame 513. Rotating the second tension rod 4244 drives the second tension shaft 4243 to slide along the second adjustment groove 42411, thereby changing the second tension The center distance between the wheel 4242 and the cutting and traversing motor 421 ensures the reliable tension of the cutting and traversing synchronous belt 422 .

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the present invention. On the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention, and the claimed scope of the present invention is determined by the appended defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A laminating machine, characterized in that it comprises a frame, a lifting device, a cutting device and a clamping device, the cutting device is mounted on the frame, the lifting device slides up and down along the frame, and the clamping The device includes a translation component that slides horizontally along the lifting device and a clamping component installed at the end of the translation component, the frame includes a lifting guide column and a plurality of vertical columns, the lifting device includes a lifting motor, a lifting synchronous belt and a lifting frame assembly, The translation assembly slides horizontally along the lifting frame assembly. The lifting frame assembly includes a plurality of pinch wheel assemblies, a lifting guide sleeve and a plurality of stabilizing guide wheels. Each pinch wheel assembly rolls along the corresponding column and the pinch wheel assembly The direction of the force acting on the column is parallel to the moving direction of the translation component, each of the stabilized guide wheels rolls along the corresponding column, and the direction of the force of the stabilized guide wheel on the column is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the translation component, and the lifting guide sleeve is sleeved on the lifting guide column. The outer side slides up and down along the lifting guide column. The lifting motor is installed on the frame and is connected to the lifting frame assembly through the lifting synchronous belt. The cutting device includes a cutting frame and a cutting assembly installed on the cutting frame. A compression assembly, the cutting frame is integrally formed with a compression bottom plate, a compression position is formed between the compression assembly and the compression bottom plate, the cutting frame is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame assembly, the cutting assembly It slides horizontally along the cutting frame and the movement track of the cutting assembly passes through the pressing position. 2. A laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lifting frame assembly comprises a lifting beam and two lifting side plates integrally provided at both ends of the lifting beam, and the lifting guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on the lifting beam. On the lifting side plate, the lifting motor is connected with the lifting beam in a driving manner. Each pressing wheel assembly includes an adjusting seat, a pressing roller and a pressing screw. The pressing roller is rotatably installed on the adjusting seat. The adjustment seat is provided with a number of long holes arranged parallel to the movement direction of the translation assembly, and the adjustment seat is fixedly mounted on the lifting side plate through each long hole, the lifting side plate is integrally provided with a supporting plate, and the compression screw It is threadedly connected with the support plate and the compression screw is against the lifting side plate. 3. A laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein the translation assembly comprises a translation motor, a translation belt, a translation frame and a first tensioning mechanism, and the translation belt is wound around the output end of the translation motor in turn and a first tensioning mechanism, the lifting frame assembly is installed with a number of translation guide wheels, the translation frame moves along each translation guide wheel, the first tension mechanism includes a first tension rod, a first tension wheel , a first tension shaft and a first tension seat fixed on the lifting frame assembly, the first tension seat is provided with a first adjustment groove, the first tension shaft slides along the first adjustment groove and The first tensioning shaft is installed on the first tensioning seat through the first tensioning rod, the first tensioning wheel is installed on the first tensioning shaft, and the translation belt is wound around the first tensioning wheel, The first tension rod passes through the first tension seat and adjusts the axial position along the first tension seat, and the direction of the first adjustment groove and the axial direction of the first tension rod are both parallel to the movement direction of the translation frame. 4. A laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a turning mechanism and a film clamping mechanism, the turning mechanism comprises a turning frame hinged on the translation assembly, and the turning frame is on the turning frame A transfer clamping bottom plate is integrally provided, the film clamping mechanism includes a clamping frame hinged on the overturning frame, and a transfer clamping pressure plate is integrally provided on the clamping frame. A transfer holding position is formed between the transfer holding platens and the transfer holding base plate, and both the transfer holding platen and the transfer holding base plate have first curved lines whose contours match each other, and the turning frame rotates on the translation assembly to change the height of the transfer holding position. 5. A laminating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, foam cotton is fixedly installed at the lower end of the transfer clamping platen. 6 . The laminator according to claim 4 , wherein the clamping assembly further comprises an overturn limiter, the overturn limiter is fixedly mounted on the translation assembly, and the overturn frame is integrally formed. 7 . A limiter plate is provided, the overturn limiter is threadedly connected with the translation component, and the overturn limiter bears against the limiter plate. 7. A laminating machine according to claim 6, wherein the cutting assembly comprises a cutting traverse motor, a cutting traverse synchronous belt, a cutting traverse frame, a cutting traverse tensioning mechanism and a cutting actuator , the cutting traverse motor and the cutting traverse tensioning mechanism are installed on the cutting frame, the cutting traverse frame slides horizontally along the cutting frame, the cutting actuator is installed on the cutting traverse frame, the The movement track of the cutting actuator passes through the pressing position, the cutting and traversing synchronous belt is wound on the output end of the cutting and traversing motor and the cutting and traversing tensioning mechanism in turn, and the cutting and traversing synchronous belt is drive-connected with the cutting and traversing frame. . 8. A laminating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, the cutting transverse movement tensioning mechanism comprises a second tensioning seat, a second tensioning wheel, a second tensioning Two tension shafts and a second tension rod, the second tension seat is provided with a second adjustment slot, the second tension shaft slides along the second adjustment slot, and the second tension shaft passes through the second tension rod Installed on the second tensioning seat, the second tensioning wheel is installed on the second tensioning shaft, the second tensioning rod passes through the second tensioning seat and adjusts the axial position along the second tensioning seat , the direction of the second adjustment groove and the axial direction of the second tension rod are both parallel to the movement direction of the translation frame, and the cutting and traversing synchronous belt is wound on the second tension wheel. 9 . The laminating machine according to claim 7 , wherein the cutting execution mechanism comprises a laminating pressing plate, the laminating pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the cutting traversing frame and has a laminating shaping slope, so 9 . The lowest point of the plastic film shaping slope is lower than the pressing position.

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