CN112139929B

CN112139929B - Rough grinding device for oak suit door production

Info

Publication number: CN112139929B
Application number: CN202010988560.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高德清; 李露
Original assignee: Chongqing Xinqi Door Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Xinqi Door Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-18
Also published as: CN112139929A

Abstract

The invention discloses a rough polishing device for oak suit door production, which comprises a placing seat, a fixed plate, a polishing structure, a clamping structure and an adsorption structure, wherein the polishing structure is arranged between two groups of transmission rods in a polishing cavity; adsorption structure includes the lantern ring, filter screen and fan, the lantern ring is rectangle box column structure, the filter chamber has been seted up to the lantern ring inside, and the slope is fixed with the roof in the filter chamber, and the bottommost department vertical fixation of roof has the filter screen, be provided with the clearance structure on the outside limit of filter screen, air outlet department is provided with the fan. This thick grinding device of oak suit door production, reasonable in design can carry out fine clearance to the filter screen after work a period, avoids artifical the dismantlement to clear up the filter screen, improves work efficiency, is fit for using widely.

Description

Rough grinding device for oak suit door production

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of suit door production and processing, and particularly relates to a rough grinding device for oak suit door production.

Background

With the continuous development of economy, people have higher requirements on life quality, decoration becomes the demand of most people, a suit door is an important one of household furniture, the suit door generally refers to a composite door which takes solid wood (such as oak) as a main material, an external pressure pasting middle-density board as a balance layer, domestic or imported natural veneer as a decorative surface, is manufactured through high-temperature hot pressing, and is externally sprayed with high-grade environment-friendly wood paint. The production of the suit door needs a plurality of working procedures, and the grinding of the door leaf is one of the important working procedures, so that burrs on materials can be removed.

The thick grinding device of current oak suit door production filters the piece that drops of polishing mostly through suction fan and filter screen for guaranteeing the environment of polishing, need dismantle fixed filter screen and clear up for guaranteeing the filter effect after using a period, and is comparatively troublesome, and current thick grinding device, the too big condition that causes suit door part to damage of clamping-force easily appears when the centre gripping.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rough grinding device for oak suit door production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rough polishing device for oak suit door production comprises a placing seat, a fixed plate, polishing structures, clamping structures and adsorption structures, wherein supporting legs are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the placing seat, a group of rectangular polishing cavities are formed in the top of the placing seat, two groups of transmission cavities are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each polishing cavity, transmission rods are rotatably arranged in the transmission cavities, the polishing structures are arranged between the two groups of transmission rods in the polishing cavities, a plurality of groups of funnel-shaped air suction nozzles are equidistantly arranged at the bottoms of the polishing cavities, air inlet ends of the air suction nozzles are communicated through guide pipes, the adsorption structures are arranged at the bottoms of the placing seat, and the tops of the adsorption structures are communicated with the guide pipes;

the adsorption structure comprises a lantern ring, a filter screen and a fan, the lantern ring is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a filter cavity is formed in the lantern ring, a top plate is obliquely fixed in the filter cavity, the filter screen is vertically fixed at the bottommost part of the top plate, a cleaning structure is arranged on the outer side edge of the filter screen, a material collecting groove is formed in the lantern ring under the cleaning structure, a collecting box is installed at the material collecting groove in an inserted mode, a plurality of groups of air outlets are formed in one side edge, away from the cleaning structure, of the lantern ring on the filter screen, and the fan is arranged at the air outlets; the clearance structure is including clearance pole, bull stick and clearance motor, smooth chamber has been seted up to the symmetry on one side of filter screen, and smooth intracavity all rotates and is provided with the bull stick, is V style of calligraphy symmetrical cover on the bull stick of smooth intracavity and establishes and install two sets of clearance poles, filter screen bottom middle part department is fixed with the regulation box, a side of adjusting the box is provided with the clearance motor, the middle part cover of bull stick is established and is fixed with the worm wheel, the spindle front end of clearance motor is provided with the worm, and cooperates the transmission between worm and the worm wheel, two sets of screw opposite direction's of spiral screw thread has been seted up to the symmetry on the bull stick, screw-thread fit between bull stick and the clearance pole.

Preferably, press from both sides tight structure and include backup pad, slide, pinch-off blades and compact structure, the backup pad vertical fixation is on placing the seat, the backup pad is provided with the slide on being close to a side of fixed plate, one side middle part department that the slide is close to the backup pad is fixed with the regulation pole, the middle part department cover of backup pad is established and is installed the lantern ring, and lantern ring cover establishes and install on adjusting the pole, the opposite side that the backup pad was kept away from to the slide is provided with the pinch-off blades, and is provided with a plurality of groups compact structure between pinch-off blades and the compact structure.

Preferably, the compressing structure comprises a supporting rod, a sliding block and a sliding rod, a plurality of groups of adjusting cavities are formed in the sliding plate, the sliding rod is fixed in the adjusting cavities, the sliding block is installed on the sliding rod sleeve in a sleeved mode, the supporting rod is installed on the side edge of the sliding block and the clamping plate in an adjusting mode in a regulating mode respectively in an adjusting mode, and a spring is installed on the sliding rod on one side edge of the sliding block in the adjusting cavity in a sleeved mode.

Preferably, screw-thread fit between the lantern ring and the regulation pole, lantern ring bottom department is provided with the carousel that drives lantern ring pivoted, and the carousel is provided with servo motor on corresponding one side of placing the seat.

Preferably, the structure of polishing includes transfer line, mount, driving roller and rotation motor, the mount is provided with three groups, and rotates between three groups of mounts and be provided with four groups of driving rollers, connects through connecting the roller between two sets of driving rollers of same side, middle section department be provided with the rotation motor on the mount, the spindle front end of rotating the motor is provided with the driving disc, through belt drive between driving disc and the connecting roller, the cover is established and is installed the area of polishing on the driving roller.

Preferably, the outermost sides of the two groups of fixing frames are fixed with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are sleeved on a transmission rod, the transmission rod is in threaded fit with the sliding blocks, and one section of each sliding block is provided with a transmission motor for driving the sliding block to rotate.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the rough grinding device for producing the oak suit door is characterized in that through the matching among the cleaning structure arranged on the filter screen, the cleaning rod, the rotating rod, the worm wheel, the cleaning motor, the worm, the adjusting box and the collecting box in the cleaning structure, can well scrape and clean impurities on the filter screen, avoid disassembling and cleaning the filter screen, avoid increasing labor intensity, meanwhile, the two groups of cleaning rods are arranged in a V shape, so that the cleaned impurities can be ensured to fall into the collecting box along the inclined channel during cleaning, through the compression structures arranged in the sliding plate and the clamping plate in the clamping structure and the matching among the supporting rod, the sliding block, the sliding rod and the spring in the clamping structure, the partial retraction of the clamping plate can be ensured when meeting higher clamping force in the working process, and then avoid the too big suit door damage that causes of clamping-force, can all carry out fine ventilation processing through the different positions department in the chamber that grinds of a plurality of groups suction nozzle that set up. This thick grinding device of oak suit door production, reasonable in design can carry out fine clearance to the filter screen after work a period, avoids artifical the dismantlement to clear up the filter screen, improves work efficiency, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the adsorption tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter screen according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sanding structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a clamping structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 6.

In the figure: the device comprises a placing seat 1, a fixing plate 2, an air suction nozzle 3, a polishing structure 4, a transmission rod 5, a fixing frame 6, a sliding block 61, a transmission roller 7, a polishing belt 8, a rotating motor 9, a connecting roller 10, a clamping structure 11, a supporting plate 12, a sliding plate 13, a clamping plate 14, a pressing structure 15, a supporting rod 16, a sliding block 17, a sliding rod 18, a lantern ring 19, an adjusting rod 20, an adsorption structure 21, an adsorption box 211, a collection box 22, a filter screen 23, a cleaning structure 24, a cleaning rod 25, a rotating rod 26, a worm gear 261, a cleaning motor 27, a worm 271, an adjusting box 28 and a fan 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a rough polishing device for oak suit door production as shown in figures 1-7, which comprises a placing seat 1, a fixed plate 2, a polishing structure 4, a clamping structure 11 and an adsorption structure 21, wherein four corners of the bottom of the placing seat 1 are all provided with supporting legs, the top of the placing seat 1 is provided with a group of rectangular polishing cavities, two sides of each polishing cavity are symmetrically provided with two groups of transmission cavities, transmission rods are rotatably arranged in the transmission cavities, the polishing structure 4 is arranged between the two groups of transmission rods in the polishing cavities, the bottom of each polishing cavity is equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of funnel-shaped air suction nozzles 3, the outer side of each polishing cavity is equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of ventilation holes for ventilation, the air inlet ends of the air suction nozzles 3 are communicated through a guide pipe, the bottom of the placing seat 1 is provided with the adsorption structure 21, and the top of the adsorption structure 21 is communicated with the guide pipe;

adsorption structure 21 includes lantern ring 19, filter screen 23 and fan 29, adsorption structure 21 can carry out fine adsorption to the piece and filter, lantern ring 19 is rectangle boxlike structure, 19 inside filter chambers have been seted up to the lantern ring, and the slope is fixed with the roof in the filter chamber, and the bottommost department vertical fixation of roof has filter screen 23, be provided with clearance structure 24 on the outside limit of filter screen 23, the lantern ring 19 has seted up the groove that gathers materials under corresponding clearance structure 24, and the groove that gathers materials is located the grafting and is installed and collect box 22, a plurality of air outlets have been seted up on the lantern ring 19 keeps away from on the filter screen 23 one side of clearance structure 24, and air outlet department is provided with fan 29.

It is specific, clearance structure 24 is including clearance pole 25, bull stick 26 and clearance motor 27, clearance structure 24 can carry out fine scraping clearance to bonding the piece on filter screen 23, and then avoids dismantling the condition emergence of clearing up filter screen 23, smooth chamber has been seted up to the symmetry on one side of filter screen 23, and smooth intracavity all rotates and is provided with bull stick 26, is V style of calligraphy symmetrical cover on the bull stick 26 of smooth intracavity and establishes and install two sets of clearance poles 25, and two sets of clearance poles 25 are the setting of V type, can guarantee when the clearance impurity after the clearance can fall along ramp in collecting box 22, filter screen 23 bottom middle-section department is fixed with adjusting box 28, adjusting box 28's a side is provided with clearance motor 27.

Specifically, a worm wheel 261 is fixedly sleeved at the middle section of the rotating rod 26, a worm 271 is arranged at the front end of a crankshaft of the cleaning motor 27, the worm 271 and the worm wheel 261 are in matched transmission, two sets of threads with opposite spiral directions are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod 26, and the rotating rod 26 is in thread fit with the cleaning rod 25.

Specifically, press from both sides tight structure 11 and include backup pad 12, slide 13, pinch-off blades 14 and compact structure 15, press from both sides tight structure 11 and can carry out fine centre gripping to the plank, backup pad 12 vertical fixation is on placing seat 1, backup pad 12 is provided with slide 13 on being close to a side of fixed plate 2, slide 13 is fixed with regulation pole 20 near one side middle part department of backup pad 12, the middle part department cover of backup pad 12 is established and is installed the lantern ring 19, and lantern ring 19 cover is established and is installed on adjusting pole 20, the opposite side that backup pad 12 was kept away from to slide 13 is provided with pinch-off blades 14, and is provided with a plurality of groups compact structure 15 between pinch-off blades 14 and compact structure 15.

Specifically, compact structure 15 includes branch 16, sliding block 17 and slide bar 18, compact structure 15 can guarantee that clamp plate 14 part returns when meetting great clamping-force in the course of the work and contracts, and then avoids the too big suit door that causes of clamping-force to damage, a plurality of groups of regulation chamber has been seted up on slide 13, and it is fixed with slide bar 18 to adjust the intracavity, slide bar 18 cover is established and is installed sliding block 17, branch 16 is adjusted respectively and is installed on slide 17 and clamp plate 14 side, slide 13 and clamp plate 14 bottom department symmetry are fixed with two sets of protruding boards, the gliding spacing chamber of confession protruding board is seted up to base 1 top department symmetry, and spacing chamber can play supplementary spacing effect, adjusts the intracavity slide bar 18 on one side of sliding block 17 and goes up the cover and establish and install the spring.

Specifically, screw-thread fit between lantern ring 19 and the

regulation pole

20, 19 bottoms department of lantern ring is provided with the carousel that drives 19 pivoted of lantern ring, and the carousel outer fringe meshes with 19 outer fringes of lantern ring, and the carousel corresponds to be provided with servo motor on placing seat 1's a side.

Specifically, structure 4 of polishing includes transfer line 5, mount 6, driving roller 7 and rotation motor 9, mount 6 is provided with three groups, and rotates between three groups of mounts 6 and be provided with four groups of driving rollers 7, connects through connecting roller 10 between two sets of driving rollers 7 of same side, middle section department be provided with rotation motor 9 on the mount 6, the spindle front end of rotating motor 9 is provided with the driving disc, through belt transmission between driving disc and the connecting roller 10, the cover is established and is installed and polish area 8 on driving roller 7.

Specifically, the outermost side of two sets of the fixed frame 6 is fixed with the slider 61, the slider 61 is sleeved on the transmission rod 5, the transmission rod 5 is in threaded fit with the slider 61, and one section of the slider 61 is provided with a transmission motor for driving the slider 61 to rotate.

The working principle of the rough grinding device for producing the oak suit door comprises that when the rough grinding device works and a plate needs to be ground, the plate is placed on the placing seat 1, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the rotary table to rotate, the outer edge of the rotary table is meshed with the outer edge of the sleeve ring 19, the sleeve ring 19 is further rotated, the sleeve ring 19 is in threaded fit with the adjusting rod 20, the sliding plate 13 and the clamping plate 14 are moved, the plate is clamped, when the clamping pressure is high, the clamping plate 14 is pressed to be covered and retracted through the pressing structure 15 arranged between the sliding plate 13 and the clamping plate 14, a spring is further compressed, the damage to the door due to the fact that the clamping force is too high when the suit door is ground is avoided, when the grinding is carried out, the rotating motor 9 is started, the rotating motor 9 drives the driving disc to rotate, the driving roller 7 is further rotated, the grinding belt 8 is further rotated, when the grinding belt 8 is rotated, the suit door is ground, in the polishing process, the transmission motor is started, so that the transmission rod 5 rotates, the transmission rod 5 is in threaded fit with the slide block 61, the polishing belt 8 is driven to move, and the bottom of the polishing belt 8 is polished in all directions, the fan 29 is started in the grinding process, the fan 29 carries out air draft treatment and carries out air draft treatment through the air draft nozzle 3, the scraps are absorbed in the air suction process and filtered by the filter screen 23 in the absorption box 211, after a period of time, the cleaning motor 27 is started, the cleaning motor 27 drives the worm 271 to rotate, the worm 271 is matched with the worm wheel 261, thereby rotating the rotating rod 26, the rotating rod 26 is in threaded fit with the matching block at the bottom of the cleaning rod 25, and then the engaging block is moved, and then the cleaning rod 25 is moved, and the chips accumulated on the filter net 23 are cleaned well by the cleaning rod 25, and the dropped chips are collected well by the collecting box 22. This thick grinding device of oak suit door production, reasonable in design can carry out fine clearance to the filter screen after work a period, avoids artifical the dismantlement to clear up the filter screen, improves work efficiency, is fit for using widely.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thick grinding device of oak suit door production, is including placing seat (1), fixed plate (2), polishing structure (4), pressing from both sides tight structure (11) and adsorption structure (21), its characterized in that: supporting legs are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the placing seat (1), a group of rectangular polishing cavities are formed in the top of the placing seat (1), two groups of transmission cavities are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each polishing cavity, transmission rods are rotatably arranged in the transmission cavities, a polishing structure (4) is arranged between the two groups of transmission rods in each polishing cavity, a plurality of groups of funnel-shaped air suction nozzles (3) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of each polishing cavity, air inlet ends of the plurality of groups of air suction nozzles (3) are communicated through a guide pipe, an adsorption structure (21) is arranged at the bottom of the placing seat (1), and the top of the adsorption structure (21) is communicated with the guide pipe;

the adsorption structure (21) comprises a lantern ring (19), a filter screen (23) and a fan (29), the lantern ring (19) is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, a filter cavity is formed in the lantern ring (19), a top plate is obliquely fixed in the filter cavity, the filter screen (23) is vertically fixed at the bottommost part of the top plate, a cleaning structure (24) is arranged on the outer side edge of the filter screen (23), a material collecting groove is formed in the lantern ring (19) and corresponds to the position under the cleaning structure (24), a collecting box (22) is installed at the material collecting groove in an inserted mode, a plurality of groups of air outlets are formed in one side edge, away from the cleaning structure (24) on the filter screen (23), of the lantern ring (19), and the fan (29) is arranged at the air outlets;

clearance structure (24) are including clearance pole (25), bull stick (26) and clearance motor (27), smooth chamber has been seted up to the symmetry on one side of filter screen (23), and smooth intracavity all rotates and is provided with bull stick (26), is V style of calligraphy symmetrical cover on bull stick (26) in the smooth chamber and establishes and install two sets of clearance poles (25), filter screen (23) bottom middle part is fixed with adjusting box (28), a side of adjusting box (28) is provided with clearance motor (27), middle part cover of bull stick (26) is established and is fixed with worm wheel (261), the spindle front end of clearance motor (27) is provided with worm (271), and cooperates the transmission between worm (271) and worm wheel (261), two sets of screw opposite direction's screw thread have been seted up to the symmetry on bull stick (26), screw-thread fit between bull stick (26) and clearance pole (25).

2. The rough grinding device for oak suit door production according to claim 1, wherein: press from both sides tight structure (11) including backup pad (12), slide (13), clamp plate (14) and compact structure (15), backup pad (12) vertical fixation is on placing seat (1), backup pad (12) are provided with slide (13) on being close to one side of fixed plate (2), slide (13) are close to one side middle part department of backup pad (12) and are fixed with regulation pole (20), the middle part department cover of backup pad (12) is established and is installed lantern ring (19), and lantern ring (19) cover is established and is installed on adjusting pole (20), the opposite side that backup pad (12) were kept away from in slide (13) is provided with clamp plate (14), and is provided with a plurality of groups compact structure (15) between clamp plate (14) and compact structure (15).

3. The rough grinding device for oak suit door production according to claim 2, wherein: compact structure (15) include branch (16), sliding block (17) and slide bar (18), seted up a plurality of groups on slide (13) and adjusted the chamber, adjust the intracavity and be fixed with slide bar (18), slide bar (18) cover is established and is installed sliding block (17), branch (16) are adjusted respectively and are installed on sliding block (17) and pinch-off blades (14) side, and the cover is established on slide bar (18) on the side of adjusting intracavity sliding block (17) and is installed the spring.

4. The rough grinding device for oak suit door production of claim 3, wherein: the lantern ring (19) is in threaded fit with the adjusting rod (20), a rotary table which drives the lantern ring (19) to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the lantern ring (19), and a servo motor is arranged on one side edge of the rotary table corresponding to the placing seat (1).

5. The rough grinding device for oak suit door production according to claim 1, wherein: polishing structure (4) are including transfer line (5), mount (6), driving roller (7) and rotation motor (9), mount (6) are provided with three groups, and rotate between three groups of mounts (6) and be provided with four group's driving roller (7), connect through connecting roller (10) between two sets of driving roller (7) of same side, middle section department be provided with rotation motor (9) on mount (6), the spindle front end that rotates motor (9) is provided with the driving disc, through belt transmission between driving disc and the connecting roller (10), the cover is established and is installed and is polished area (8) on driving roller (7).

6. The rough grinding device for oak suit door production of claim 5, wherein: the outermost side of the two groups of fixing frames (6) is fixed with a sliding block (61), the sliding block (61) is sleeved on a transmission rod (5), the transmission rod (5) is in threaded fit with the sliding block (61), and one section of the sliding block (61) is provided with a transmission motor for driving the sliding block (61) to rotate.