CN112139845A

CN112139845A - Drilling device for machining support group

Info

Publication number: CN112139845A
Application number: CN202011055532.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦征豹; 秦贵禾
Original assignee: Yangzhou New Mismi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou New Mismi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to a drilling device for machining a support group, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the right side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, the top ends of the four supporting legs are fixedly connected with a workbench, a first through groove which longitudinally penetrates is formed in the middle of the workbench, a grid plate is fixedly connected inside the first through groove, a collecting device is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate and is positioned right below the first through groove, and a cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate; it is convenient for collect iron fillings, is convenient for collect the water and utilizes, reduces the waste of water resource, is convenient for adjust the position of drill bit, is convenient for adjust the drill bit to suitable position, has improved the accuracy of drilling, improves the efficiency of work, has improved and has organized fixed stability to the support, security when having improved drilling, has avoided the manual work to sprinkle, has reduced staff's working strength, has improved the practicality of its use.

Description

Drilling device for machining support group

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to a drilling device for machining a support group.

Background

With the continuous development of our country's society and the continuous improvement of people's standard of living, people can connect the supporting seat of its adaptation at the bottom of some equipment to this stability or the dampproofing ability that improves equipment, but support group lies in when equipment is connected, need to carry out the drilling to support the group, with the convenient connection with equipment, consequently need a drilling equipment that supports group processing usefulness.

The prior art carries out perforating device to the support group, most are not convenient for adjust the position of drill bit, most of them step up the device through simple in addition and step up fixedly to the support group, support the group and can rotate along with the drill bit sometimes at the in-process that punches, hurt the staff easily, in-process at drilling can produce a large amount of iron fillings, scatter easily and cause the ground around the pollution on the ground, and be not convenient for clean it, in-process at drilling need the manual work to water and cool down the drill bit above the drill bit, staff's work load has been increased, the practicality of its use has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the drilling device for processing the support group, which is convenient for collecting scrap iron and collecting and utilizing water, reduces the waste of water resources, is convenient for adjusting the position of the drill bit, is convenient for adjusting the drill bit to a proper position, improves the accuracy of drilling, improves the working efficiency, improves the stability of fixing the support group, improves the safety during drilling, avoids manual watering, reduces the working strength of workers and improves the practicability of the use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drilling device for machining a support group comprises a bottom plate, wherein four support legs are fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, a workbench is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four support legs, a first through groove which penetrates through the workbench in the longitudinal direction is formed in the middle of the workbench, a grid plate is fixedly connected inside the first through groove, a collecting device is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate and located right below the first through groove, support plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the workbench, first electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of one end, close to the first through groove, of each support plate, a tightening mechanism is fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the support plates, of the two first electric cylinders, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two support plates, a second through groove which penetrates through the longitudinal direction is formed in the top end of the top plate, first grooves are formed in the upper sides, the left side and the right side of the first adjusting plate are respectively provided with a first threaded hole which penetrates through the front and the back, the inner threads of the first threaded holes are connected with first screw rods, the front ends and the back ends of the two first screw rods are respectively rotatably connected with the front ends and the back ends of the two first grooves, the back ends of the two first screw rods extend to the back side of the top plate and are respectively fixedly connected with a first gear, the two first gears are connected through a first chain in a transmission manner, the front end of the first screw rod positioned on the left side extends to the front side of the top plate, the upper left side of the front end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the first screw rod positioned on the left side, the bottom end of the first adjusting plate is provided with a convex groove, a convex block is arranged in the convex groove in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the convex block is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, the lower side of the front, the front side and the rear side of the second adjusting plate are respectively provided with a second threaded hole which penetrates through the left and the right, the insides of the two second threaded holes are respectively in threaded connection with a second screw rod, the left end and the right end of the second screw rod are respectively in rotary connection with the left end and the right end of the two second grooves, the left ends of the two second screw rods extend to the left side of the top plate and are respectively fixedly connected with a second gear, the two second gears are in transmission connection through a second chain, the right end of the second screw rod positioned on the front side extends to the right side of the top plate, the front lower side of the right end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the second screw rod, the top end of the second adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting groove which penetrates longitudinally, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is inserted into the adjusting groove and extends to the lower side of the second adjusting plate, the left end and, the one end that two regulating blocks are close to the adjustment tank respectively with the left end and the right-hand member fixed connection of regulation pole, adjust the first backup pad of bottom fixedly connected with of pole, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in position in the four corners of the bottom of first backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with second backup pad of four telescopic links, the electronic jar of intermediate position fixedly connected with second of the bottom of first backup pad, the bottom of the electronic jar of second and the top fixed connection of second backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with rig of second backup pad, the output of rig is connected with the drill bit, the left side fixedly connected with cooling mechanism on the top of bottom plate.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a collecting barrel and a filter barrel, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting barrel, the bottom end of the filter barrel is in contact with the top end of the fixing ring, the outer side wall of the filter barrel is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the collecting barrel, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter barrel, two first sliding grooves are formed in the right side of the front end of the bottom plate, sliding plates are arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the tops of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the collecting barrel, fourth grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of each first sliding groove, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the left end and the right end of each sliding plate respectively in sliding fit with the two fourth grooves, a clamping groove is formed in the front side of the left end of the left side.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes second spout, slider, card post and ejector pad, the left end fixedly connected with compression spring of second spout, the left end of slider and compression spring's right-hand member contact, slider and second spout sliding fit, the left end of card post and the right-hand member fixed connection of slider, the right-hand member of card post extend to the inside that is located left first spout, the right-hand member and the draw-in groove looks adaptation of card post, the right side of the front end of second spout is provided with the bar groove that runs through to the bottom plate front side, ejector pad and bar groove sliding fit, the rear end of ejector pad and the front end fixed connection of slider.

Preferably, step up the mechanism and include the L template, the bottom of L template and the top sliding fit of workstation, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of L template, a plurality of third electronic jars of even fixedly connected with of connecting plate, the bottom of a plurality of third electronic jars extends to the below fixedly connected with of connecting plate and presses the seat, the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat of seat, the one end fixedly connected with blotter of first electronic jar is kept away from to the L template.

Preferably, cooling mechanism includes water tank, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe and nozzle, the top fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the input of water pump and the inside switch-on of water tank, the bottom of first connecting pipe and the output intercommunication of water pump, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to first connecting pipe run through and are located left extension board and extend to the right side that is located left side extension board, the left side fixed connection of the bottom of the second backup pad on the top of second connecting pipe, the top of nozzle and the bottom switch-on of second connecting pipe, the one end switch-on of water pump is kept away from through flexible pipe and first connecting pipe in the left end of second connecting pipe.

Preferably, the bottom end of the first through groove is provided with a material guide hopper, and the top end of the material guide hopper is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the upper sides of the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter vat are fixedly connected with carrying handles.

Preferably, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the collecting barrel.

Preferably, the bottom side of the right end of the collecting barrel is communicated with a drain pipe, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a drilling device for processing a support group, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this drilling equipment that supporting group processing was used, through first motor, the cooperation of two first screw rods and two first gears makes first regulating plate back-and-forth movement, the direction around the drill bit is adjusted, through the second motor, the cooperation of two second screw rods and two second gears makes the second regulating plate remove about, the direction is adjusted about the drill bit, promote the drill bit downstream through the electronic jar of second, thereby be convenient for adjust the position of drill bit, be convenient for adjust the drill bit to suitable position, the accuracy of drilling has been improved, the efficiency of work is improved.

2. This drilling equipment that processing of support group was used promotes the L template through first electronic jar and removes, adjusts the distance between two L templates, is convenient for fix the left end and the right-hand member of the support group of unidimensional not, promotes through the electronic jar of third and presses the edge on seat downwardly moving the top of support group to step up fixedly, has improved the stability fixed to support group, security when having improved drilling.

3. This drilling equipment that processing of support group was used spouts the higher authority to the drill bit through first connecting pipe, flexible pipe, second connecting pipe and nozzle with the water in the water tank through the water pump, cools down to the drill bit, has avoided the manual work to sprinkle, has reduced staff's working strength, has improved the practicality of its use.

4. This drilling equipment that processing of support group was used, the iron fillings that produce during drilling and the water to the drill bit cooling fall to the inside of collecting vessel through the grid net to be convenient for collect iron fillings, prevent that iron fillings from falling to subaerial, improved the environmental quality around the work, filter iron fillings and water that fall to in the collecting vessel through the filter screen, make water and iron fillings separation, be convenient for collect the utilization to water, reduce the waste of water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the top plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the top panel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic left side sectional view of the top plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the base plate of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention at a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support leg; 3. a work table; 4. a grid plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a first electric cylinder; 7. a top plate; 8. a first adjusting plate; 9. a first screw; 10. a first gear; 11. a first chain; 12. a first motor; 13. a convex block; 14. adjusting a rod; 15. a second adjusting plate; 16. a second screw; 17. a second gear; 18. a second chain; 19. a second motor; 20. an adjusting block; 21. a first support plate; 22. a telescopic rod; 23. a second support plate; 24. a second electric cylinder; 25. a drilling machine; 26. a drill bit; 27. a collection barrel; 28. a filter vat; 29. a fixing ring; 30. a filter screen; 31. a slide plate; 32. a limiting plate; 33. a slider; 34. clamping the column; 35. a push block; 36. a compression spring; 37. an L-shaped plate; 38. a connecting plate; 39. a third electric cylinder; 40. pressing a base; 41. a non-slip mat; 42. a cushion pad; 43. a water tank; 44. a first connecting pipe; 45. a second connecting pipe; 46. a nozzle; 47. a water pump; 48. a telescopic pipe; 49. a material guide hopper; 50. a carrying handle; 51. pulling a handle; 52. a drain pipe; 53. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, a drilling device for processing a support group comprises a bottom plate 1, four support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a workbench 3 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four support legs 2, a first through groove longitudinally penetrating is arranged in the middle of the workbench 3, a grid plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first through groove, a material guide hopper 49 is arranged at the bottom end of the first through groove, the top end of the material guide hopper 49 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a support plate, scrap iron and water fall into a collecting barrel 27 through the material guide hopper 49, a collecting device is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1 and is positioned under the first through groove, support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the workbench 3, first electric cylinders 6 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of one end of the two support plates 5 close to the first through groove, a tightening mechanism is fixedly connected to one ends of the two, the top ends of the two support plates 5 are fixedly connected with a top plate 7, the top end of the top plate 7 is provided with a second through groove which is longitudinally penetrated, the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the second through groove are respectively provided with a first groove, the inside of the two first grooves is slidably provided with a first adjusting plate 8, the left side and the right side of the first adjusting plate 8 are respectively provided with a first threaded hole which is longitudinally penetrated, the inside of the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with a first screw 9, the front ends and the rear ends of the two first screws 9 are respectively in rotational connection with the front ends and the rear ends of the two first grooves, the rear ends of the two first screws 9 extend to the rear side of the top plate 7 and are respectively fixedly connected with a first gear 10, the two first gears 10 are in transmission connection through a first chain 11, the front end of the first screw 9 positioned on the left side extends to the front side of the top plate 7, the left upper side of the front end of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first motor, the bottom end of the first adjusting plate 8 is provided with a convex groove, a convex block 13 is arranged inside the convex groove in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the convex block 13 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 14, the lower sides of the front end and the rear end of the second through groove are respectively provided with a second groove, the insides of the two second grooves are respectively provided with a second adjusting plate 15 in a sliding manner, the front side and the rear side of the second adjusting plate 15 are respectively provided with a second threaded hole which penetrates left and right, the insides of the two second threaded holes are respectively in threaded connection with a second screw rod 16, the left end and the right end of the second screw rod 16 are respectively in rotating connection with the left end and the right end of the two second grooves, the left end of the two second screw rods 16 extends to the left side of the top plate 7 and is respectively and fixedly connected with a second gear 17, the two second gear 17 are in transmission connection through a second chain 18, the right end of the second screw rod 16 positioned at the front side extends, the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with the right end of the second screw rod 16, the top end of the second adjusting plate 15 is provided with an adjusting groove which is longitudinally penetrated, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 14 is inserted into the adjusting groove and extends to the lower part of the second adjusting plate 15, the left end and the right end of the adjusting groove are both provided with a third groove, the inner part of the third groove is respectively connected with an adjusting block 20 in a sliding way, one end of each adjusting block 20 close to the adjusting groove is respectively fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the adjusting rod 14, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 21, the positions of four corners of the bottom end of the first supporting plate 21 are respectively fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 22, the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected with second supporting plates 23, the middle position of the bottom end of the first supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder 24, the bottom fixedly connected with rig 25 of second backup pad 23, the output of rig 25 is connected with drill bit 26, the left side fixedly connected with cooling mechanism on the top of bottom plate 1 spouts the higher authority to drill bit 26 through water pump 47 with the water in the water tank 43 through first connecting pipe 44, flexible pipe 48, second connecting pipe 45 and nozzle 46, cools down to drill bit 26, has avoided the manual work to sprinkle, has reduced staff's working strength, has improved the practicality of its use.

It should be further noted that the collecting device includes a collecting barrel 27 and a filtering barrel 28, a fixing ring 29 is fixedly connected inside the collecting barrel 27, the bottom end of the filtering barrel 28 contacts with the top end of the fixing ring 29, the outer side wall of the filtering barrel 28 has a sliding fit with the inner side wall of the collecting barrel 27, a filter screen 30 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the filtering barrel 28, two first chutes are arranged on the right side of the front end of the bottom plate 1, sliding plates 31 are arranged inside the first chutes in a sliding manner, the top ends of the two sliding plates 31 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the collecting barrel 27, fourth grooves are arranged at the left end and the right end of the first chutes, limiting plates 32 are fixedly connected at the rear sides of the left end and the right end of the sliding plates 31, the two limiting plates 32 are respectively in a sliding fit with the two fourth grooves, iron filings generated during drilling and water for cooling the drill bit 26 fall into the collecting barrel 27 through the grid, prevent iron fillings from falling to the ground, improve the environmental quality around the work, filter iron fillings and water that fall into collecting vessel 27 through filter screen 30, make water and iron fillings separate, be convenient for collect the utilization to water, reduce the waste of water resource, the front side that is located the left end of left slide 31 is provided with the draw-in groove, the inside of bottom plate 1 and the position that corresponds to the draw-in groove are provided with fixed establishment, fixed establishment includes second spout, slider 33, card post 34 and ejector pad 35, the left end fixedly connected with compression spring 36 of second spout, the left end of slider 33 and the right-hand member contact of compression spring 36, slider 33 and second spout sliding fit, the left end of card post 34 and the right-hand member fixed connection of slider 33, the right-hand member of card post 34 extends to the inside that is located left first spout, the right-hand member of card post 34 and draw-in groove looks adaptation, the right side of the front end of second spout is provided with the bar groove that runs through to the front side of bottom plate 1, the pushing block 35 is in sliding fit with the strip-shaped groove, the rear end of the pushing block 35 is fixedly connected with the front end of the sliding block 33, the sliding block 33 is pushed by the compression spring 36 to slide rightwards, so that the clamping column 34 is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping groove to fix the sliding plate 31, the stability of connection between the collecting barrel 27 and the bottom plate 1 is improved, the pushing plate is pushed to slide leftwards, the clamping column 34 is separated from the clamping groove, the collecting box is conveniently pulled out, the filtering barrel 28 is conveniently lifted out of the collecting barrel 27, and scrap iron in the collecting barrel is treated, the tightening mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate 37, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 37 is in sliding fit with the top end of the workbench 3, the top end of the L-shaped plate 37 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 38, a plurality of third electric cylinders 39 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the connecting plate 38, the bottom ends of the third electric cylinders 39 extend to the lower, the friction force contacting with the supporting group is improved, the stability of fixing the supporting group is improved, one end, far away from the first electric cylinder 6, of each L-shaped plate 37 is fixedly connected with a cushion pad 42 to play a buffering role, the first electric cylinder 6 pushes the L-shaped plates 37 to move, the distance between the two L-shaped plates 37 is adjusted, the left end and the right end of the supporting group with different sizes can be conveniently fixed, the third electric cylinder 39 pushes the pressing seat 40 to move downwards to tighten and fix the edge of the top end of the supporting group, the stability of fixing the supporting group is improved, the cooling mechanism comprises a water tank 43, a first connecting pipe 44, a second connecting pipe 45 and a nozzle 46, the top end of the water tank 43 is fixedly connected with a water pump 47, the input end of the water pump 47 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 43, the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 44 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 47, one end, far away from the water pump 44, penetrates through the supporting plate 5 on, the left side fixed connection of the bottom of the second backup pad 23 on the top of second connecting pipe 45, the top of nozzle 46 and the bottom of second connecting pipe 45 are put through, the left end of second connecting pipe 45 and the one end that first connecting pipe 44 kept away from water pump 47 through flexible pipe 48 put through, the upside of the left inside wall and the right inside wall of filter vat 28 all fixedly connected with carrying handle 50, be convenient for carry filter vat 28 out from the inside of collecting vat 27 through carrying handle 50, be convenient for collect the inside iron fillings of filter vat 28, and concentrate and handle, the fixedly connected with pull handle 51 on the front end of collecting vat 27 is convenient for pull out collecting vat 27 through pull handle 51, the right-hand member bottom side intercommunication of collecting vat 27 has drain pipe 52, installs valve 53 on the drain pipe 52, is convenient for discharge the water in the collecting vat 27 through drain pipe 52, and collects reuse.

In this embodiment, the first motor 12, the second motor 19, the first electric cylinder 6, the second electric cylinder 24, the third electric cylinder 39 and the drilling machine 25 are all known devices directly purchased from the market, and we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and we will not describe in detail here, and the first motor 12, the second motor 19, the first electric cylinder 6, the second electric cylinder 24, the third electric cylinder 39 and the drilling machine 25 are all provided with control switches matching with them, the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to the actual use requirements, so as to facilitate the operation and control of the operator, wherein the first motor 12 and the second motor 19 are both forward and reverse rotation motors, and for the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 12 and the second motor 19, it can be known from the patent published by the patent No. CN109889124A that the forward and reverse rotation work of the first motor 12 and the second motor 19 is a known technology of those skilled in the art, the technology is well established and can be realized.

To sum up, when the drilling device for processing the supporting set is used, the first electric cylinder 6 is used for pushing the L-shaped plates 37 to move, the distance between the two L-shaped plates 37 is adjusted, so that the left end and the right end of the supporting set with different sizes can be conveniently fixed, the third electric cylinder 39 is used for pushing the pressing seat 40 to move downwards to tighten and fix the edge of the top end of the supporting set, the first adjusting plate 8 moves back and forth through the cooperation of the first motor 12, the two first screws 9 and the two first gears 10, the front and back direction of the drill bit 26 is adjusted, the second adjusting plate 15 moves left and right through the cooperation of the second motor 19, the two second screws 16 and the two second gears 17, the left and right direction of the drill bit 26 is adjusted, the drill bit 26 is adjusted to a proper position, the drilling machine 25 is started, the second electric cylinder 24 is used for pushing the drill bit 26 to move downwards to drill, start water pump 47 simultaneously, water in with water tank 43 through water pump 47 is through first connecting pipe 44, flexible pipe 48, second connecting pipe 45 and nozzle 46 spout to the higher authority of drill bit 26, cool down drill bit 26, the iron fillings that produce during drilling and the water to the cooling of drill bit 26 fall to the inside of collecting vessel 27 through the grid net, thereby be convenient for collect iron fillings, prevent that iron fillings from falling to subaerial, the environmental quality around the work has been improved, filter iron fillings and water that fall to in the collecting vessel 27 through filter screen 30, make water and iron fillings separation, be convenient for collect the utilization to water, reduce the waste of water resource.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling equipment that processing of support group was used, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting legs (2), the top ends of the four supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected with a workbench (3), a first through groove which penetrates longitudinally is formed in the middle of the workbench (3), a grid plate (4) is fixedly connected inside the first through groove, a collecting device is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), the collecting device is positioned under the first through groove, supporting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the workbench (3), first electric cylinders (6) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of one end, close to the first through groove, of the two supporting plates (5), a tightening mechanism is fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the supporting plates (5), of the two first electric cylinders (6), a top plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting plates (5), and a second through groove which penetrates longitudinally is formed, the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the second through groove are respectively provided with a first groove, the insides of the two first grooves are slidably provided with a first adjusting plate (8), the left side and the right side of the first adjusting plate (8) are respectively provided with a first threaded hole which penetrates through the front and the back, the inside of the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with a first screw (9), the front ends and the back ends of the two first screws (9) are respectively in rotational connection with the front ends and the back ends of the two first grooves, the back ends of the two first screws (9) extend to the back side of the top plate (7) and are respectively fixedly connected with a first gear (10), the two first gears (10) are in transmission connection through a first chain (11), the front end of the first screw (9) positioned on the left side extends to the front side of the top plate (7), the upper left side of the front end of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first motor (12), the output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with the, the bottom end of the first adjusting plate (8) is provided with a convex groove, a convex block (13) is arranged in the convex groove in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the convex block (13) is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (14), the lower sides of the front end and the rear end of the second through groove are respectively provided with a second groove, the inner parts of the two second grooves are respectively provided with a second adjusting plate (15) in a sliding manner, the front side and the rear side of each second adjusting plate (15) are respectively provided with a second threaded hole which penetrates left and right, the inner parts of the two second threaded holes are respectively in threaded connection with a second screw rod (16), the left end and the right end of each second screw rod (16) are respectively in rotating connection with the left end and the right end of the two second grooves, the left ends of the two second screw rods (16) extend to the left side of the top plate (7) and are respectively and fixedly connected with a second gear (17), the two second gears (17) are in transmission connection through a second chain (18), the right end, a second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the front lower side of the right end of the top plate (7), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with the right end of a second screw rod (16), a vertically-penetrating adjusting groove is formed in the top end of a second adjusting plate (15), the bottom end of the adjusting rod (14) is inserted into the adjusting groove and extends to the lower side of the second adjusting plate (15), third grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the adjusting groove, adjusting blocks (20) are connected to the inner portion of each third groove in a sliding mode, one ends, close to the adjusting grooves, of the two adjusting blocks (20) are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the adjusting rod (14) respectively, a first supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod (14), telescopic rods (22) are fixedly connected to the positions of the four corners of the bottom end of the first supporting plate (21), and second supporting plates (23, the middle position fixedly connected with second electronic jar (24) of the bottom of first backup pad (21), the bottom of second electronic jar (24) and the top fixed connection of second backup pad (23), the bottom fixedly connected with rig (25) of second backup pad (23), the output of rig (25) is connected with drill bit (26), the left side fixedly connected with cooling body on the top of bottom plate (1).

2. A drilling device for the machining of support groups according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting device comprises a collecting barrel (27) and a filtering barrel (28), wherein a fixing ring (29) is fixedly connected inside the collecting barrel (27), the bottom end of the filtering barrel (28) is in contact with the top end of the fixing ring (29), the outer side wall of the filtering barrel (28) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the collecting barrel (27), a filtering net (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filtering barrel (28), two first sliding chutes are arranged on the right side of the front end of the bottom plate (1), sliding plates (31) are arranged inside the first sliding chutes in a sliding mode, the top ends of the two sliding plates (31) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the collecting barrel (27), fourth grooves are arranged at the left end and the right end of each first sliding chute, limiting plates (32) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the left end and the right end of each sliding plate (31), the two limiting plates (32) are respectively in sliding fit with the two fourth grooves, and clamping grooves are arranged, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the bottom plate (1) at a position corresponding to the clamping groove.

3. A drilling device for the machining of support groups according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixed establishment includes second spout, slider (33), card post (34) and ejector pad (35), the left end fixedly connected with compression spring (36) of second spout, the left end of slider (33) and the right-hand member contact of compression spring (36), slider (33) and second spout sliding fit, the left end of card post (34) and the right-hand member fixed connection of slider (33), the right-hand member of card post (34) extend to the inside that is located left first spout, the right-hand member and the draw-in groove looks adaptation of card post (34), the right side of the front end of second spout is provided with the bar groove that runs through to bottom plate (1) front side, ejector pad (35) and bar groove sliding fit, the rear end of ejector pad (35) and the front end fixed connection of slider (33).

4. A drilling device for the machining of support groups according to claim 3, characterized in that: step up the mechanism and include L template (37), the top sliding fit of the bottom of L template (37) and workstation (3), the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (38) of L template (37), a plurality of third electronic jar (39) of even fixedly connected with of connecting plate (38), the bottom of a plurality of third electronic jar (39) extends to the below fixedly connected with of connecting plate (38) and presses seat (40), the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat (41) of seat, the one end fixedly connected with blotter (42) of first electronic jar (6) are kept away from in L template (37).

5. A drilling device for the machining of support groups according to claim 4, characterized in that: cooling mechanism includes water tank (43), first connecting pipe (44), second connecting pipe (45) and nozzle (46), the top fixedly connected with water pump (47) of water tank (43), the input of water pump (47) and the inside switch-on of water tank (43), the bottom of first connecting pipe (44) and the output intercommunication of water pump (47), the one end that water pump (47) were kept away from in first connecting pipe (44) is run through and is located left extension board (5) and extend to the right side that is located left side extension board (5), the left side fixed connection of the bottom of second backup pad (23) on the top of second connecting pipe (45), the top of nozzle (46) and the bottom switch-on of second connecting pipe (45), the left end of second connecting pipe (45) is through flexible pipe (48) and the one end switch-on of keeping away from water pump (47) with first connecting pipe (44).

6. A drilling device for the machining of support groups according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom end of the first through groove is provided with a material guide hopper (49), and the top end of the material guide hopper (49) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate.

7. A drilling device for the machining of support groups according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper sides of the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter barrel (28) are fixedly connected with carrying handles (50).

8. A drilling device for the machining of support groups according to claim 7, characterized in that: a pull handle (51) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the collecting barrel (27).

9. A drilling device for the machining of support groups according to claim 8, characterized in that: the right end bottom side of the collecting barrel (27) is communicated with a drain pipe (52), and a valve (53) is arranged on the drain pipe (52).