CN112138799A - Traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus with automatically, accomodate function - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus with automatically, accomodate function Download PDFInfo
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- CN112138799A CN112138799A CN202010845358.XA CN202010845358A CN112138799A CN 112138799 A CN112138799 A CN 112138799A CN 202010845358 A CN202010845358 A CN 202010845358A CN 112138799 A CN112138799 A CN 112138799A
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- crushing
- sealing
- transmission shaft
- rotating pipe
- rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/168—User safety devices or measures in shredders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with an automatic storage function, which comprises a crushing barrel, a sealing cover, a transmission shaft and a driving device, wherein the crushing barrel is cylindrical, the crushing barrel is vertically arranged, the top of the crushing barrel is provided with an opening, the sealing cover is arranged at the top of the crushing barrel in a covering manner and is in sealing connection with the crushing barrel, the crushing barrel is provided with an assembly hole, the transmission shaft and the crushing barrel are coaxially arranged and penetrate through the assembly hole, the transmission shaft is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the assembly hole, the driving device is arranged at the top of the sealing cover and is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft, a crushing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged in the crushing barrel, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating pipe, a fixed block, a transmission assembly and two crushing assemblies, and the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with the automatic storage function realizes the, moreover, the function of automatically removing the residual traditional Chinese medicine powder on the blade is realized through the auxiliary mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine crushing equipment with an automatic storage function.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine which is collected, processed and prepared by the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine theory, explains the action mechanism and guides clinical application, and is generally called as the traditional Chinese medicine, and in order to facilitate the traditional Chinese medicine to be absorbed by human bodies, the traditional Chinese medicines such as fructus psoraleae, semen benincasae, semen cassiae, perillaseed, semen pharbitidis, fenugreek, fructus viticis and the like need to be crushed by a crusher.
The blade on the traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher usually directly exposes outside and be difficult for accomodating, when smashing and finishing to lean on the lid to take out traditional chinese medicine, easy fish tail user has reduced the security, moreover, traditional chinese medicine smashes the back that finishes, can remain more traditional chinese medicine powder on the blade, has caused the waste of resource, has reduced the practicality.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine crushing equipment with the automatic storage function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with an automatic storage function comprises a crushing barrel, a sealing cover, a transmission shaft and a driving device, wherein the crushing barrel is cylindrical, the crushing barrel is vertically arranged, an opening is formed in the top of the crushing barrel, the sealing cover is arranged on the top of the crushing barrel in a covering mode and is connected with the crushing barrel in a sealing mode, an assembly hole is formed in the crushing barrel, the transmission shaft and the crushing barrel are coaxially arranged and penetrate through the assembly hole, the transmission shaft is connected with the inner wall of the assembly hole in a sliding and sealing mode, the driving device is arranged on the top of the sealing cover and is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft in a transmission mode, and a crushing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged;
the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating pipe, a fixed block, a transmission assembly and two crushing assemblies, wherein the rotating pipe and the transmission shaft are coaxially arranged, the top end of the rotating pipe is sealed and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the fixed block abuts against the bottom end of the rotating pipe, the fixed block abuts against the bottom in the crushing barrel, the transmission assembly is arranged in the rotating pipe, and the crushing assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the rotating pipe as the center;
the transmission assembly comprises a supporting block, a push rod, a spring and a moving disc, the push rod and the moving disc are coaxially arranged with the rotating pipe, the diameter of the moving disc is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating pipe, the bottom end of the push rod is fixed to the top of the fixed block, the top of the moving disc is fixed to the top end of the push rod, the supporting block is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating pipe and located between the moving disc and the balls, a connecting hole is formed in the supporting block, the push rod penetrates through the connecting hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the spring is located between the moving disc and the supporting block, the supporting block is connected with the moving disc through;
the crushing assembly comprises a first bearing, a connecting shaft, a blade, a rack, a rotating gear, a connecting rod, a moving rod and a round hole, wherein the round hole is formed in the rotating tube, the axis of the moving rod is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the rotating tube, the moving rod penetrates through the round hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the round hole, the moving rod is positioned between a moving disc and a transmission shaft, the connecting rod is obliquely arranged between the rotating tube, one end, close to the axis of the rotating shaft, of the moving rod is hinged to the top of the moving disc through the connecting rod, the distance between one end, close to the moving disc, of the connecting rod and the axis of the transmission shaft is smaller than the distance between the other end of the connecting rod and the axis of the transmission shaft, the connecting shaft is positioned outside the rotating tube, the axis of the connecting shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft, the, the rotating gear is arranged on the connecting shaft, the rack is fixed at one end of the moving rod, which is far away from the axis of the transmission shaft, and is meshed with the rotating gear, and the blade is horizontally fixed at one side of the connecting shaft, which is far away from the axis of the transmission shaft;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a sealing ring, a sealing disc, an auxiliary rod, two check blocks and two air holes, wherein the auxiliary rod, the sealing ring and the sealing disc are coaxially arranged with the rotating pipe and are positioned in the rotating pipe, the bottom end of the auxiliary rod is fixed at the top of the moving disc, the sealing disc is fixed at the top end of the auxiliary rod, the sealing disc is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the rotating pipe, the sealing ring is positioned between the moving rod and the sealing disc, the sealing ring is sealed and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating pipe, the auxiliary rod penetrates through the sealing ring, the auxiliary rod is in sliding and sealing connection with the sealing ring, the air holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the blades and are arranged on the rotating pipe, the air holes are positioned between the sealing disc and the sealing ring and are arranged on one side of the rotating pipe, which is close, the stop block is positioned above the air hole.
Preferably, in order to realize the rotation of transmission shaft, drive arrangement includes safety cover, driving motor and second bearing, the top at sealed lid is fixed to the safety cover, driving motor and second bearing all are located the safety cover, driving motor and the inner wall fixed connection of safety cover and the top transmission of transmission shaft are connected, the inner circle of second bearing is installed on the transmission shaft, the outer lane and the sealed lid fixed connection of second bearing.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the driving motor, the outer wall of the protective cover is coated with heat-conducting silica gel.
Preferably, the drive motor is a servo motor in order to increase the drive force of the drive motor.
Preferably, in order to reduce the gap between the transmission shaft and the inner wall of the assembly hole, a sealing ring is arranged on the transmission shaft and is positioned in the assembly hole.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the moving rod, both ends of the moving rod are provided with chamfers.
Preferably, in order to reduce noise, the outer wall of the crushing barrel is provided with two sound-absorbing plates, and the sound-absorbing plates correspond to the blades one by one.
Preferably, in order to save energy, two photovoltaic panels are arranged at the top of the sealing cover, and the photovoltaic panels correspond to the blades one by one.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
Preferably, in order to realize buffering and vibration reduction, the fixed block is made of rubber.
The traditional Chinese medicine crushing equipment with the automatic storage function has the advantages that the crushing mechanism achieves the function of crushing traditional Chinese medicines, compared with the existing crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism can achieve the function of automatically storing the blades, the blades are prevented from hurting people, safety is improved, compared with the existing crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism does not need electric power to drive the blades to achieve storage, the crushing mechanism is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, the auxiliary mechanism achieves the function of automatically clearing residual traditional Chinese medicine powder on the blades, compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism achieves an integrated linkage structure through movement of the fixed block as a driving force of air hole exhaust air, and the crushing mechanism achieves the integrated linkage structure, and is higher in practicability.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing apparatus with an automatic storage function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizing mechanism of the automatic storage Chinese medicine pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device of a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing apparatus with an automatic storage function according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the crushing device comprises a crushing barrel, 2 parts of a sealing cover, 3 parts of a transmission shaft, 4 parts of a rotating pipe, 5 parts of a fixing block, 6 parts of a photovoltaic panel, 7 parts of a supporting block, 8 parts of a push rod, 9 parts of a spring, 10 parts of a moving disc, 11 parts of a first bearing, 12 parts of a connecting shaft, 13 parts of a blade, 14 parts of a rack, 15 parts of a rotating gear, 16 parts of a connecting rod, 17 parts of a moving rod, 18 parts of a sealing ring, 19 parts of a sealing disc, 20 parts of an auxiliary rod, 21 parts of a stop block, 22 parts of a protective cover, 23 parts of a driving motor, 24 parts of a second bearing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a traditional Chinese medicine crushing apparatus with an automatic storage function comprises a crushing cylinder 1, a sealing cover 2, a transmission shaft 3 and a driving device, wherein the crushing cylinder 1 is cylindrical, the crushing cylinder 1 is vertically arranged, an opening is arranged at the top of the crushing cylinder 1, the sealing cover 2 is covered at the top of the crushing cylinder 1 and is hermetically connected with the crushing cylinder 1, an assembly hole is arranged on the crushing cylinder 1, the transmission shaft 3 and the crushing cylinder 1 are coaxially arranged and penetrate through the assembly hole, the transmission shaft 3 is slidably and hermetically connected with the inner wall of the assembly hole, the driving device is arranged at the top of the sealing cover 2 and is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft 3, and a crushing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged in the crushing cylinder 1;
the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating pipe 4, a fixed block 5, a transmission assembly and two crushing assemblies, wherein the rotating pipe 4 and a transmission shaft 3 are coaxially arranged, the top end of the rotating pipe 4 is hermetically and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transmission shaft 3, the fixed block 5 is abutted against the bottom end of the rotating pipe 4, the fixed block 5 is abutted against the bottom in the crushing barrel 1, the transmission assembly is arranged in the rotating pipe 4, and the crushing assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the rotating pipe 4 as the center;
the transmission assembly comprises a supporting block 7, a push rod 8, a spring 9 and a moving disc 10, the push rod 8 and the moving disc 10 are coaxially arranged with the rotating tube 4, the diameter of the moving disc 10 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating tube 4, the bottom end of the push rod 8 is fixed at the top of the fixed block 5, the top end of the moving disc 10 is fixed at the top end of the push rod 8, the supporting block 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating tube 4 and is positioned between the moving disc 10 and the ball, a connecting hole is formed in the supporting block 7, the push rod 8 penetrates through the connecting hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the spring 9 is positioned between the moving disc 10 and the supporting block 7, the supporting block 7 is connected with the moving disc 10 through the;
the crushing assembly comprises a first bearing 11, a connecting shaft 12, a blade 13, a rack 14, a rotating gear 15, a connecting rod 16, a moving rod 17 and a round hole, wherein the round hole is formed in the rotating tube 4, the axis of the moving rod 17 is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the rotating tube 4, the moving rod 17 penetrates through the round hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the round hole, the moving rod 17 is positioned between the moving disc 10 and the transmission shaft 3, the connecting rod 16 is obliquely arranged between the rotating tubes 4, one end, close to the axis of the rotating shaft, of the moving rod 17 is hinged to the top of the moving disc 10 through the connecting rod 16, the distance between one end, close to the moving disc 10, of the connecting rod 16 and the axis of the transmission shaft 3 is smaller than the distance between the other end of the connecting rod 16 and the axis of the transmission shaft 3, the connecting shaft 12 is positioned outside the rotating tube 4, the inner ring of the first bearing 11 is arranged on the connecting shaft 12, the outer ring of the first bearing 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating pipe 4, the rotating gear 15 is arranged on the connecting shaft 12, the rack 14 is fixed at one end of the moving rod 17 far away from the axis of the transmission shaft 3 and is meshed with the rotating gear 15, and the blade 13 is horizontally fixed at one side of the connecting shaft 12 far away from the axis of the transmission shaft 3;
the complementary unit includes sealing ring 18, sealed dish 19, auxiliary rod 20, two dog 21 and two gas pockets, auxiliary rod 20, sealing ring 18 and sealed dish 19 all with the coaxial setting of rotating tube 4 and all be located rotating tube 4, the bottom mounting of auxiliary rod 20 is at the top of shifting disk 10, sealed dish 19 is fixed on the top of auxiliary rod 20, sealed dish 19 slides and sealing connection with the inner wall of rotating tube 4, sealing ring 18 is located between shifting rod 17 and the sealed dish 19, the sealed just fixed connection of inner wall sealing of sealing ring 18 and rotating tube 4, auxiliary rod 20 passes sealing ring 18, auxiliary rod 20 slides and sealing connection with sealing ring 18, the gas pocket just sets up on rotating tube 4 with blade 13 one-to-one, the gas pocket is located between sealed dish 19 and the sealing ring 18 and sets up the one side that is close to blade 13 at rotating tube 4, the stop blocks 21 are corresponding to the blades 13 one by one and fixed on one side of the rotating pipe 4 close to the blades 13, and the stop blocks 21 are positioned above the air holes.
During the use of the device, the sealing cover 2 is opened, the traditional Chinese medicine is placed in the crushing barrel 1 and then the sealing cover 2 is covered, then the transmission shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the driving device, the rotation of the transmission shaft 3 drives the rotation tube 4 to rotate, the rotation of the rotation tube 4 drives the blade 13 to rotate by the first bearing 11 and the connecting shaft 12, the traditional Chinese medicine can be crushed by the rotation of the blade 13, after the crushing is finished, the sealing cover 2 is opened again, at the moment, the movable disc 10 moves towards the direction close to the supporting block 7 by the elastic acting force of the spring 9, the movable disc 10 moves to drive the push rod 8 to synchronously move on the supporting block 7, and the push rod 8 moves to drive the fixed block 5 to synchronously move by the balls, so that the fixed block 5 is separated from the rotation tube 4, along with the movement of the movable disc 10 towards the direction close to the supporting block 7, the movable rod 17 can be driven by the connecting rod 16 to, the rack 14 can realize synchronous movement, the rotating gear 15 is driven to rotate by the movement of the rack 14, so that the connecting shaft 12 can rotate under the supporting action of the first bearing 11, the blade 13 can be driven to rotate to a vertical state towards the direction close to the sealing cover 2 by the rotation of the connecting shaft 12, the function of automatically containing the blade 13 can be realized, the blade 13 is prevented from scratching a user, the safety is improved, when the sealing cover 2 is covered on the crushing barrel 1, the fixing block 5 can be abutted against the bottom in the crushing barrel 1 and move towards the rotating pipe 4 and abut against the rotating pipe 4, the spring 9 can be stretched, along with the movement of the moving disk 10 towards the direction far away from the supporting block 7, the blade 13 can be rotated to a horizontal state towards the direction far away from the sealing cover 2, and during the movement of the moving disk 10 towards the direction far away from the supporting block 7, the upper blade 13 can rotate to a vertical state towards the direction close to the sealing cover 2 and abut against the stop block 21, the residual traditional Chinese medicine powder on the blade 13 can be separated from the blade 13 by the impact between the blade 13 and the stop block 21, the function of cleaning the blade 13 is realized, the air between the sealing ring 18 and the sealing ring 19 in the rotating pipe 4 can be extruded and discharged from the air holes along with the movement of the moving disk 10 towards the direction close to the supporting block 7, the air discharged from the air holes acts on the blade 13, and the effect of removing the residual traditional Chinese medicine powder on the blade 13 can be improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving device includes a protection cover 22, a driving motor 23 and a second bearing 24, the protection cover 22 is fixed on the top of the sealing cover 2, the driving motor 23 and the second bearing 24 are both located in the protection cover 22, the driving motor 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection cover 22 and is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft 3, the inner ring of the second bearing 24 is installed on the transmission shaft 3, and the outer ring of the second bearing 24 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 2.
The driving motor 23 is started, so that the transmission shaft 3 drives the rotating pipe 4 to rotate under the supporting action of the second bearing 24.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the driving motor 23, the outer wall of the protection cover 22 is coated with heat conductive silicone.
The drive motor 23 generates heat in the starting process and transmits the heat to the protective cover 22, and here, the heat dissipation effect of the protective cover 22 can be improved through the action of the heat-conducting silica gel, that is, the heat dissipation effect of the drive motor 23 can be improved.
Preferably, the driving motor 23 is a servo motor in order to increase the driving force of the driving motor 23.
The servo motor has a characteristic of strong overload capability, so that the driving force of the driving motor 23 can be improved.
Preferably, in order to reduce the gap between the transmission shaft 3 and the inner wall of the assembly hole, a sealing ring 25 is arranged on the transmission shaft 3, and the sealing ring 25 is positioned in the assembly hole.
The sealing ring 25 is used for reducing the clearance between the transmission shaft 3 and the inner wall of the assembly hole and improving the sealing property.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the moving rod 17, both ends of the moving rod 17 are provided with chamfers.
The chamfer angle is used for reducing the caliber of the moving rod 17 when the moving rod passes through the round hole, and the effect of convenient installation is achieved.
Preferably, for noise reduction, the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 1 is provided with two sound-absorbing plates 26, and the sound-absorbing plates 26 correspond to the blades 13 one by one.
The sound-absorbing board 26 can absorb the noise generated in the traditional Chinese medicine crushing process, so that the noise reduction is realized.
Preferably, for energy saving, two photovoltaic panels 6 are arranged on the top of the sealing cover 2, and the photovoltaic panels 6 correspond to the blades 13 one by one.
The photovoltaic panel 6 can absorb light to realize photovoltaic power generation, that is, energy conservation can be realized.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing cover 2, the sealing cover 2 is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
The function of anticorrosive galvanizing coat is to promote the rust-resistant ability of sealed lid 2, prolongs sealed lid 2's life.
Preferably, the fixed block 5 is made of rubber to achieve buffering and vibration reduction.
The rubber texture is comparatively soft, can reduce the sealed piece and lean on the impact force that produces when leaning on with the bottom in the crushing barrel 1 and the bottom of rotating-tube 4 respectively, has realized buffering and damping.
Compared with the prior art, this traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus with automatically, accomodate function has realized the function of smashing traditional chinese medicine through rubbing crusher structure, compare with current rubbing crusher structure, this rubbing crusher structure can also realize the automatic function of accomodating blade 13, prevent that blade 13 from hindering the people, the security has been improved, compare with current rubbing crusher structure, this rubbing crusher structure need not electric drive blade 13 and realizes accomodating, environmental protection and energy saving more, moreover, still realized the function of remaining traditional chinese medicine powder on the automatic clear blade 13 through complementary unit, compare with current complementary unit, this complementary unit passes through the removal of fixed block 5 as the drive power of gas pocket exhaust air, integral type aggregate structure has been realized with rubbing crusher structure, the practicality is stronger.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with an automatic storage function comprises a crushing barrel (1), a sealing cover (2), a transmission shaft (3) and a driving device, wherein the crushing barrel (1) is cylindrical, the crushing barrel (1) is vertically arranged, an opening is formed in the top of the crushing barrel (1), the sealing cover (2) is covered on the top of the crushing barrel (1) and is in sealing connection with the crushing barrel (1), an assembly hole is formed in the crushing barrel (1), the transmission shaft (3) and the crushing barrel (1) are coaxially arranged and penetrate through the assembly hole, the transmission shaft (3) and the inner wall of the assembly hole are in sliding and sealing connection, the driving device is arranged on the top of the sealing cover (2) and is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft (3), and the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device is characterized in that a crushing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged in the crushing barrel (1);
the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating pipe (4), a fixing block (5), a transmission assembly and two crushing assemblies, wherein the rotating pipe (4) is coaxially arranged with a transmission shaft (3), the top end of the rotating pipe (4) is sealed and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transmission shaft (3), the fixing block (5) is abutted against the bottom end of the rotating pipe (4), the fixing block (5) is abutted against the bottom in the crushing barrel (1), the transmission assembly is arranged in the rotating pipe (4), and the crushing assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the rotating pipe (4) as a center;
the transmission component comprises a supporting block (7), a push rod (8), a spring (9) and a movable disk (10), the push rod (8) and the moving disc (10) are both arranged coaxially with the rotating tube (4), the diameter of the movable disc (10) is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating pipe (4), the bottom end of the push rod (8) is fixed at the top of the fixed block (5), the top of the moving disc (10) is fixed at the top end of the push rod (8), the supporting block (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating pipe (4) and is positioned between the moving disc (10) and the ball, the supporting block (7) is provided with a connecting hole, the push rod (8) passes through the connecting hole and is connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole in a sliding way, the spring (9) is positioned between the movable disk (10) and the supporting block (7), the supporting block (7) is connected with the movable disc (10) through a spring (9), and the spring (9) is in a stretching state;
the crushing assembly comprises a first bearing (11), a connecting shaft (12), a blade (13), a rack (14), a rotating gear (15), a connecting rod (16), a moving rod (17) and a round hole, wherein the round hole is formed in a rotating pipe (4), the axis of the moving rod (17) is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the rotating pipe (4), the moving rod (17) penetrates through the round hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the round hole, the moving rod (17) is positioned between a moving disc (10) and a transmission shaft (3), the connecting rod (16) is obliquely arranged between the rotating pipes (4), one end, close to the axis of the rotating shaft, of the moving rod (17) is hinged to the top of the moving disc (10) through the connecting rod (16), the distance between one end, close to the moving disc (10), of the connecting rod (16) and the axis of the transmission shaft (3) is smaller than the distance between the other end of the connecting rod (16) and the axis of the, the connecting shaft (12) is positioned outside the rotating pipe (4), the axis of the connecting shaft (12) is perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft (3), the inner ring of the first bearing (11) is installed on the connecting shaft (12), the outer ring of the first bearing (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating pipe (4), the rotating gear (15) is installed on the connecting shaft (12), the rack (14) is fixed at one end of the moving rod (17) far away from the axis of the transmission shaft (3) and is meshed with the rotating gear (15), and the blade (13) is horizontally fixed at one side of the connecting shaft (12) far away from the axis of the transmission shaft (3);
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a sealing ring (18), a sealing disc (19), an auxiliary rod (20), two check blocks (21) and two air holes, wherein the auxiliary rod (20), the sealing ring (18) and the sealing disc (19) are coaxially arranged with the rotating pipe (4) and are positioned in the rotating pipe (4), the bottom end of the auxiliary rod (20) is fixed at the top of the moving disc (10), the sealing disc (19) is fixed at the top end of the auxiliary rod (20), the sealing disc (19) is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the rotating pipe (4), the sealing ring (18) is positioned between the moving rod (17) and the sealing disc (19), the sealing ring (18) is in sealing and fixed connection with the inner wall of the rotating pipe (4), the auxiliary rod (20) penetrates through the sealing ring (18), the auxiliary rod (20) is in sliding and sealing connection with the sealing ring (18), the air holes correspond to the blades (13) one by one and are arranged on the rotating pipe (4), the air hole is located between sealed dish (19) and sealing ring (18) and sets up the one side that is close to blade (13) in rotating tube (4), dog (21) just fix the one side that is close to blade (13) in rotating tube (4) with blade (13) one-to-one, dog (21) are located the top of air hole.
2. The crushing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine with automatic storage function according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a protective cover (22), a driving motor (23) and a second bearing (24), the protective cover (22) is fixed on the top of the sealing cover (2), the driving motor (23) and the second bearing (24) are both located in the protective cover (22), the driving motor (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective cover (22) and is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft (3), the inner ring of the second bearing (24) is installed on the transmission shaft (3), and the outer ring of the second bearing (24) is fixedly connected with the sealing cover (2).
3. The crushing apparatus for chinese traditional medicine with automatic storage function according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the protective cover (22) is coated with heat conductive silicone.
4. The crushing apparatus for chinese medicine with automatic storage function according to claim 2, wherein the driving motor (23) is a servo motor.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing apparatus with automatic storage function according to claim 1, wherein the transmission shaft (3) is provided with a sealing ring (25), and the sealing ring (25) is located in the assembling hole.
6. The crushing apparatus for chinese medicine with automatic storage function according to claim 1, wherein the moving rod (17) has chamfers at both ends.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with the automatic storage function as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sound-absorbing plates (26) are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing barrel (1), and the sound-absorbing plates (26) correspond to the blades (13) one by one.
8. The chinese medicine pulverizing apparatus with automatic storage function according to claim 1, wherein two photovoltaic panels (6) are provided on the top of the sealing cover (2), and the photovoltaic panels (6) correspond to the blades (13) one by one.
9. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing equipment with the automatic storage function according to claim 1, wherein the sealing cover (2) is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
10. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing apparatus with the automatic storage function according to claim 1, wherein the fixed block (5) is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010845358.XA CN112138799A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus with automatically, accomodate function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010845358.XA CN112138799A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus with automatically, accomodate function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112138799A true CN112138799A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010845358.XA Withdrawn CN112138799A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus with automatically, accomodate function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112138799A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100236078A1 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2010-09-23 | Mentor Group, L.L.C. | Knife Blade Opening Mechanism |
| CN109015130A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-18 | 谢森涛 | A kind of portable small-sized knife sharpener |
| CN110786128A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-14 | 王树东 | A weeding equipment that reliability is high for lawn mowing |
| CN111389536A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-10 | 胡丽智 | A crushing apparatus that interference killing feature is strong for traditional chinese medicine institute |
| CN111495522A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 广州市妙伊莲科技有限公司 | High-efficient type medical equipment with heat dissipation function |
| CN111545535A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | 杭州惟昊科技有限公司 | Integrated house central air conditioning pipeline cleaning robot |
-
2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202010845358.XA patent/CN112138799A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100236078A1 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2010-09-23 | Mentor Group, L.L.C. | Knife Blade Opening Mechanism |
| CN109015130A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-18 | 谢森涛 | A kind of portable small-sized knife sharpener |
| CN110786128A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-14 | 王树东 | A weeding equipment that reliability is high for lawn mowing |
| CN111389536A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-10 | 胡丽智 | A crushing apparatus that interference killing feature is strong for traditional chinese medicine institute |
| CN111495522A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 广州市妙伊莲科技有限公司 | High-efficient type medical equipment with heat dissipation function |
| CN111545535A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | 杭州惟昊科技有限公司 | Integrated house central air conditioning pipeline cleaning robot |
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