CN112138572A

CN112138572A - Processing method for pig feed mixing

Info

Publication number: CN112138572A
Application number: CN202011004269.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖海兵
Original assignee: Wuhan Mulanshan Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Mulanshan Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for mixing pig feed, which mainly comprises the following processing steps: confirm the proportional depth, start the stirring, collect and reset, the processing equipment that foretell pig is used for pig feed mixing's processing method uses in the course of working includes the processing case, the bottom of processing case is fixed with the motor the output shaft of motor runs through the bottom of processing case and fixes because the pivot, the circumference lateral wall of pivot is fixed with a plurality of (mixing) shafts, a plurality of silos of putting have been seted up at the top of processing case, every the lateral wall of putting the silo all runs through and sets up a plurality ofly and the inside blowing hole that communicates of processing case. Has the advantages that: because the mixing process is carried out according to the proportion constantly basically, consequently stop the stirring at arbitrary moment, can obtain the fodder that mixes in proportion and form equally, need not to mix all raw materialss completely for the mixing process is more controllable and rationalization, is convenient for in time adjust the mixing volume, makes the final effect of mixing better.

Description

Processing method for pig feed mixing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pig feed processing, in particular to a processing method for mixing pig feed.

Background

The pig feed is a feed for feeding domestic pigs, which is generally composed of protein feed, energy feed, coarse feed, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives, and various raw materials need to be reasonably and effectively mixed according to corresponding proportions in the actual production process to achieve sufficient nutrients;

in current feed processing process, the raw materials mixing process is too simple, can't reach the lower of the mixture that becomes more meticulous, and a large amount of raw materials concentrate to drop into and concentrate the stirring and mix for the mixing degree of raw materials is lower, and unable intensive mixing is even, leads to the nutrient composition of fodder inaccurate, and the control of present comparative example is gone on through artificial measurement more, and is very inconvenient, leads to holistic mixing efficiency to reduce, and intensity of labour increases, consequently needs a reasonable effectual mixing method urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem of poor mixing effect in the prior art, and provides a processing method for mixing pig feed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a processing method for pig feed mixing mainly comprises the following processing steps:

s1, determining the proportional depth: adjusting the position of the bearing plate in each material containing groove according to the mixing ratio of multiple raw materials to enable the bearing plate to stay on the scale mark of the corresponding proportional position, pressing the bearing plate to the required position, enabling the baffle plate to be blocked by the stop block and not to reset, so that the stability of the proportional position is ensured, then adding the raw materials to the upper part of each bearing plate until the upper part of the corresponding material containing groove is filled, and taking down the bearing plate after the filling is finished;

s2, starting stirring: the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft and the stirring shaft to rotate, and meanwhile, in the rotating process of the stirring shaft, the rotating shaft and the vibrating block generate magnetic attraction effect when passing through the rotating plate and the vibrating block, so that the rotating plate approaches the stirring shaft, the rotating plate deflects to open the discharging hole to complete feeding, the vibrating block stretches the vibrating spring, and after the stirring shaft is replaced, the vibrating block is reset to collide with the processing box, and raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the processing box through collision vibration;

s4, collecting and resetting, namely collecting the mixed feed, and rotating the rotating rod to ensure that a baffle at the lower part of the rotating rod is not propped against the stop block any more, so that the rotating rod and the reset magnet can move upwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the bearing spring, and the whole device recovers the original state;

the processing equipment used in the processing process of the processing method for mixing the pig feed comprises a processing box, wherein the bottom of the processing box is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the bottom of the processing box and is fixed with a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring shafts are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft, the top of the processing box is provided with a plurality of material placing grooves, the side wall of each material placing groove is provided with a plurality of material placing holes communicated with the inside of the processing box in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of each material placing hole is rotatably connected with a rotating plate through a torsion spring, the side wall of the processing box is provided with a plurality of control cavities corresponding to the plurality of material placing grooves one by one, the inside of each control cavity is provided with a control mechanism, each control mechanism comprises a bearing spring welded at the bottom of the control cavity, the upper end of each bearing spring is fixedly provided with a reset magnet, and, the upper end of baffle is fixed with the bull stick, the upper end of bull stick runs through the top in control chamber and extends to corresponding material groove of putting, the upper end of bull stick is inserted and is equipped with the loading board, a plurality of spacing grooves have been seted up to the inner wall in control chamber, every the inner wall in spacing groove all is connected with the dog through reset spring.

In foretell processing equipment, every a plurality of electricity connection grooves have all been seted up to the inside in control chamber, every the inner wall that connects the electricity connection groove all is fixed with connects the electricity piece, every connect the equal sliding connection of inner wall in electricity connection groove to have a reset block, every the downthehole portion of blowing all is equipped with the solenoid valve, reset magnet is the permanent magnet, reset block and dog are made by the iron material, the baffle is oval.

In foretell processing equipment, annular vibrations chamber has been seted up to the lateral wall of processing case, the inner wall in vibrations chamber has a plurality of vibrations pieces through a plurality of vibrations spring coupling, the (mixing) shaft is the permanent magnet, commentaries on classics board and vibrations piece are the iron material and make.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the plurality of stop blocks are arranged, so that the bearing plate can move to corresponding positions according to different material proportions, different raw materials with accurate proportions can be added into the material placing groove after the adjustment is finished, the proportion of the added raw materials does not need to be manually measured, manual operation is reduced, the proportion addition is more convenient, the accuracy is ensured, and the integral mixing quality and efficiency are improved;

2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the power connection block and the reset block, after the proportion adjustment of different material placing tanks is finished, the opening number of the electromagnetic valves in the material placing holes is proportional, so that in the actual stirring process, the stirring shaft rotates for one circle, the feeding amount of various raw materials is carried out in proportion, and the mixing of each circle is mixed in proportion, thereby ensuring the proportional effectiveness of the mixing, and meanwhile, through a small amount of controllable feeding for many times, the whole mixing process is more refined, and the mixing effect is greatly improved;

3. according to the invention, as the mixing process is carried out according to the proportion at the basic moment, the stirring is stopped at any moment, the feed mixed according to the proportion can be obtained as well, all raw materials are not required to be completely mixed, the mixing process is more controllable and reasonable, the mixing amount is convenient to adjust in time, and the final mixing effect is better;

4. in the invention, in the rotating process of the stirring shaft, each vibration block is attracted by magnetic force to do reciprocating motion when the stirring shaft passes through and continuously collides with the inner wall of the vibration cavity in the reciprocating motion process, so that the inner wall of the processing box continuously vibrates, raw materials cannot be adhered to the inner wall of the processing box in a large amount, the integral mixing degree is higher, a large amount of residual conditions cannot be generated, the integral mixing effect is improved, and meanwhile, the subsequent cleaning is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing method for pig feed mixing according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a processing method for pig feed mixing according to the present invention.

In the figure: the vibration-damping device comprises a processing box 1, a motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, a stirring shaft 4, a material placing groove 5, a material discharging hole 6, a rotating plate 7, a control cavity 8, a bearing spring 9, a reset magnet 10, a baffle plate 11, a rotating rod 12, a bearing plate 13, a limiting groove 14, an electricity receiving groove 15, a reset spring 16, a stop dog 17, an electricity receiving block 18, a reset block 19, a vibration cavity 20, a vibration spring 21 and a vibration block 22.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, a processing method for pig feed mixing mainly comprises the following processing steps:

s1, determining the proportional depth: adjusting the position of the bearing plate 13 in each material placing groove 5 according to the mixing ratio of multiple raw materials, enabling the bearing plate 13 to stay on the scale mark of the corresponding proportional position, pressing the bearing plate 13 to a required position, enabling the baffle plate 11 to be blocked by the baffle 17 and not to reset, so that the stability of the proportional position is ensured, then adding the raw materials to the upper part of each bearing plate 13 until the upper part of the corresponding material placing groove 5 is filled, and taking down the bearing plate 13 after filling is finished;

s2, starting stirring: the motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 and the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the stirring shaft 4, magnetic attraction is generated on the rotating plate 7 and the vibrating block 22 when the rotating shaft passes through the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate is close to the stirring shaft 4, the rotating plate 7 deflects to open the discharging hole 6 to finish feeding, the vibrating block 22 stretches the vibrating spring 21, after the stirring shaft 4 is replaced, the vibrating block 22 is reset to collide with the processing box 1, and raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the processing box 1 through collision vibration;

s4, collecting and resetting, namely collecting the mixed feed, and rotating the rotating rod 12 to ensure that the baffle 11 at the lower part of the rotating rod does not abut against the stop block 17 any more, so that the rotating rod 12 and the reset magnet 10 can move upwards to reset under the elastic action of the bearing spring 9, and the whole device recovers the original state;

the processing equipment used in the processing process of the processing method for mixing the pig feed comprises a processing box 1, the bottom of the processing box 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 2, an output shaft of the motor 2 penetrates through the bottom of the processing box 1 and is fixed with a rotating shaft 3, the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring shafts 4, the top of the processing box 1 is provided with a plurality of material placing grooves 5, the side wall of each material placing groove 5 is provided with a plurality of material placing holes 6 communicated with the inside of the processing box 1 in a penetrating way, the inner wall of each material placing hole 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 7 through a torsion spring, the side wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a plurality of control cavities 8 corresponding to the plurality of material placing grooves 5 one by one, the inside of each control cavity 8 is provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a bearing spring 9 welded at the bottom of the control cavity 8, the upper end of the bearing spring 9 is, baffle 11's upper end is fixed with bull stick 12, and the top of control chamber 8 is run through and extends to corresponding in putting silo 5 in the upper end of bull stick 12, and the upper end of bull stick 12 is inserted and is equipped with loading board 13, and a plurality of spacing grooves 14 have been seted up to the inner wall in control chamber 8, and the inner wall of every spacing groove 14 all is connected with dog 17 through reset spring 16, and each dog 17 equidistant setting is equipped with the scale mark that corresponds with dog 17 in putting silo 5.

A plurality of electricity receiving grooves 15 have all been seted up to every control chamber 8's inside, every electricity receiving groove 15's inner wall all is fixed with electricity receiving block 18, every equal sliding connection of inner wall that connects electricity receiving groove 15 has reset block 19, every 6 inside solenoid valves that all are equipped with in blowing hole, electricity receiving block 18 and reset block 19 are passed through by the circuit connection of wire with the solenoid valve, it will connect the electricity to open to connect the electricity to correspond the solenoid valve after electricity receiving block 18 and the contact of reset block 19, reset magnet 10 is the permanent magnet, reset block 19 and dog 17 are made by the iron material, baffle 11 is oval, will no longer offset with dog 17 after rotating, thereby can not hinder smoothly shift up, dog 17 and reset block 19 are the lock tongue shape.

Annular vibrations chamber 20 has been seted up to the lateral wall of processing case 1, and the inner wall in vibrations chamber 20 is connected with a plurality of vibrations pieces 22 through a plurality of vibrations springs 21, and (mixing) shaft 4 is the permanent magnet, changes board 7 and vibrations piece 22 and is iron material and makes, will attract at (mixing) shaft 4 rotation in-process and change board 7 deflection and vibrations piece 22 removal, and change board 7 and vibrations piece 22 will be connecting with torsional spring and vibrations spring 21's spring action reciprocating motion down.

According to the invention, according to the mixture ratio of different raw materials, the height of the bearing plate 13 is adjusted to be arranged on the corresponding scale mark, so that the accurate proportion of the added materials is ensured, when the height of the bearing plate 13 is adjusted, the bearing plate 13 is pressed to drive the rotating rod 12 to move downwards, so that the baffle plate 11 and the reset magnet 10 synchronously move downwards, and in the process of moving downwards of the baffle plate 11, the bearing plate 13 is extruded with the stop block 17 and the reset block 19 which pass through, so that the stop block 17 and the reset block 19 are extruded by the bearing plate to enter the corresponding limit groove 14 and the electricity connecting groove 15, and after the baffle plate 11 passes through the stop block 17, the stop block 17 automatically resets under the elastic force of the reset spring 16, so that the baffle plate 11 is prevented from moving upwards, therefore, the baffle plate 11 moves downwards to pass through one stop block 17 to be equivalent to a volume space, and after the bearing plate 13 is loosened, the baffle, thereby ensuring the accurate proportion of the final raw materials;

the reset block 19 is pushed to enter the electricity receiving groove 15 when the baffle plate 11 moves downwards, and then abuts against the corresponding electricity receiving block 18, so that the electrical connection of the electromagnetic valve inside the corresponding discharging hole 6 is completed, the on-off of the corresponding discharging hole 6 is not obstructed by the electromagnetic valve, and the reset block 19 is in a stable state and cannot be automatically reset after entering the electricity receiving groove 15, so that the electromagnetic valves in the discharging holes 6 are correspondingly opened when the space volume is moved downwards, when the final volume proportion adjustment is completed, the upper space proportion of each material containing groove 5 is correspondingly adjusted, and meanwhile, the opening number of the electromagnetic valves in the discharging holes 6 on each material containing groove 5 is correspondingly proportional;

after the volume proportion is adjusted, pouring corresponding raw materials into each material placing groove 5, and carrying and limiting the raw materials by the bearing plate 13 until the corresponding material placing groove 5 is filled to the highest scale mark, wherein in the state, the loading of the volume proportion of each raw material meeting the requirement is finished, and then taking down the bearing plate 13, so that the raw materials can enter each material placing hole 6, and the raw materials directly enter the processing box 1 after the material placing holes 6 are opened;

after the feeding is finished, the motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 and the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating plate 7 is attracted when the stirring shaft 4 passes through the discharging hole 6, the rotating plate 7 rotates to not seal the discharging hole 6, the on-off state of the discharging hole 6 is only determined by the on-off state of the electromagnetic valve, when the electromagnetic valve in the discharging hole 6 is opened, raw materials directly enter the processing box 1 without being blocked, and then the raw materials are effectively mixed under the stirring of the stirring shaft 4;

in the process that the stirring shaft 4 rotates for one circle, each rotating plate 7 can deflect once, so that the material flows out of the discharging hole 6 opened by the electromagnetic valve, the rotating speed of the stirring shaft 4 is stable, the opening duration of each rotating plate 7 is stable, the feeding amount of a single discharging hole 6 is stable and the same, the feeding amount of the feed in each feeding groove 5 depends on the opening amount of the electromagnetic valve in the corresponding discharging hole 6 in the rotating process of the stirring shaft 4, the opening amount of the electromagnetic valve is adjusted in proportion when the proportion is adjusted, and the feeding amount is added in proportion when the stirring shaft 4 rotates and stirs each feeding groove 5, namely, the stirring of each circle is mixed in proportion, the proportional mixing precision is improved to a certain extent, and the mixing quality of the raw materials is higher;

the mixing process is basically carried out according to the proportion, so that the stirring is stopped at any time, the feed mixed according to the proportion can be obtained as well, all the raw materials are not required to be completely mixed, the mixing process is more controllable and reasonable, the mixing amount is convenient to adjust in time, and the final mixing effect is better;

in the rotating process of the stirring shaft 4, each vibration block 22 is attracted by magnetic force when the stirring shaft 4 passes through and moves, and is reset under the elastic force action of the vibration spring 21 after the stirring shaft 4 is dislocated, so that the self-reciprocating motion is completed, and the vibration blocks continuously collide with the inner wall of the vibration cavity 20 in the reciprocating motion process, so that the inner wall of the processing box 1 continuously vibrates, a large amount of raw materials cannot be adhered to the inner wall of the processing box 1, the integral mixing degree is higher, a large amount of residual situations cannot occur, the integral mixing effect is improved, and the subsequent cleaning is facilitated;

after mixing, stop motor 2 and take out the fodder, then rotate bull stick 12, make it drive baffle 11 and rotate, thereby make baffle 11 no longer offset with dog 17, and then make baffle 11 and reset magnet 10 move up under bearing spring 9's elasticity effect and reset, and move up the in-process at reset magnet 10, each reset block 19 through the upper portion, thereby make each reset block 19 outside slip under its magnetic force effect reset, thereby with each electricity piece 18 separation, lead to each solenoid valve all to seal, whole device resumes to initial condition, be convenient for follow-up use.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A processing method for pig feed mixing is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method mainly comprises the following processing steps:

s1, determining the proportional depth: adjusting the position of the bearing plate (13) in each material placing groove (5) according to the mixing proportion of multiple raw materials to enable the bearing plate to stay on the scale mark of the corresponding proportion position, pressing the bearing plate (13) to a required position, enabling the baffle plate (11) to be blocked by the stop block (17) and not to reset, so that the stability of the proportion position is ensured, then adding the raw materials to the upper part of each bearing plate (13) until the upper part of the corresponding material placing groove (5) is filled, and taking down the bearing plate (13) after the filling is finished;

s2, starting stirring: the motor (2) is started to drive the rotating shaft (3) and the stirring shaft (4) to rotate, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the stirring shaft (4), magnetic attraction is generated on the rotating plate (7) and the vibrating block (22) when the rotating plate and the vibrating block pass through the rotating plate and the vibrating block, so that the rotating plate and the vibrating block are close to the stirring shaft (4), the rotating plate (7) deflects to open the discharging hole (6) to finish feeding, the vibrating block (22) stretches the vibrating spring (21), after the stirring shaft (4) is replaced, the vibrating block (22) is reset to collide with the processing box (1), and raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the processing box (1) through collision vibration;

s4, collecting and resetting, namely collecting the mixed feed, rotating the rotating rod (12) to ensure that the baffle plate (11) at the lower part of the rotating rod does not abut against the stop block (17) any more, so that the rotating rod (12) and the reset magnet (10) can move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the bearing spring (9) to reset, and the whole device restores to the original state;

the processing equipment used in the processing process of the processing method for mixing the pig feed comprises a processing box (1), wherein a motor (2) is fixed at the bottom of the processing box (1), an output shaft of the motor (2) penetrates through the bottom of the processing box (1) and is fixed with a rotating shaft (3), a plurality of stirring shafts (4) are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft (3), a plurality of material accommodating grooves (5) are formed in the top of the processing box (1), a plurality of material discharging holes (6) communicated with the inside of the processing box (1) are formed in the side wall of each material accommodating groove (5) in a penetrating manner, a rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each material discharging hole (6) through a torsion spring, a plurality of control cavities (8) corresponding to the plurality of material accommodating grooves (5) one by one are formed in the side wall of the processing box (1), and a control mechanism is arranged in each control cavity (8), control mechanism is including welding in bearing spring (9) of control chamber (8) bottom, the upper end of bearing spring (9) is fixed with reset magnet (10), the upper end of reset magnet (10) is rotated and is connected with baffle (11), the upper end of baffle (11) is fixed with bull stick (12), the upper end of bull stick (12) runs through the top of control chamber (8) and extends to corresponding in putting silo (5), the upper end of bull stick (12) is inserted and is equipped with loading board (13), a plurality of spacing grooves (14), every have been seted up to the inner wall of control chamber (8) the inner wall of spacing groove (14) all is connected with dog (17) through reset spring (16).

2. The processing method for the pig feed mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of electricity receiving grooves (15) are formed in each control cavity (8), an electricity receiving block (18) is fixed to the inner wall of each electricity receiving groove (15), a reset block (19) is connected to the inner wall of each electricity receiving groove (15) in a sliding mode, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in each discharging hole (6), the reset magnet (10) is a permanent magnet, the reset block (19) and the stop block (17) are made of iron materials, and the baffle plate (11) is oval.

3. The processing method for mixing the pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular vibration cavity (20) is formed in the side wall of the processing box (1), the inner wall of the vibration cavity (20) is connected with a plurality of vibration blocks (22) through a plurality of vibration springs (21), the stirring shaft (4) is a permanent magnet, and the rotating plate (7) and the vibration blocks (22) are made of iron materials.