CN112137816A

CN112137816A - Limb position fixing pillow

Info

Publication number: CN112137816A
Application number: CN202010981280.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎贞妤; 陆金玲; 童年; 陈琼珍; 余佳; 何冰
Original assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Nanning
Current assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Nanning
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a good limb position fixing pillow which comprises a headrest, a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein two sides of an inner cavity of the headrest are vertically and fixedly connected with clapboards. The pillow comprises a pillow body, a first air pump, a first delivery pipe, a first air bag, a first conduit, a second air bag, a second conduit, a third air bag, a second air pump, a second delivery pipe, a fourth air bag, a fifth air bag, a singlechip, a control panel, an air inlet, a dust screen, an electromagnetic valve and a U-shaped groove, wherein the pillow body is provided with a pillow body, the first air pump, the first delivery pipe, the second air bag, the second conduit, the third air bag, the second air pump, the second delivery pipe, the third conduit, the fourth air bag, the fourth conduit, the fifth air bag, the singlechip, the control panel, the air inlet, the dust screen, the electromagnetic valve and the U-shaped groove are matched with one another.

Description

Limb position fixing pillow

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of good limb position fixing pillows, in particular to a good limb position fixing pillow.

Background

The good limb position is a temporary position designed from the perspective of treatment and nursing, and is beneficial to protecting shoulder joints, preventing subluxation, preventing pelvis retroversion and hip joint supination, preventing foot drop, preventing pressure sore, preventing limb contracture, relieving spasm, maintaining good blood circulation, and laying a good foundation for rehabilitation treatment, so the placement and the maintenance of the good limb position of a patient are particularly important.

In the good limb position of patient's the in-process of putting, need use good limb position fixed pillow to in order to fix patient's good limb position, present good limb position fixed pillow, inconvenient people use, when people in the use, can't highly adjust the good limb position fixed pillow of different positions, can't satisfy patient's user demand, and at fixed in-process, need use a plurality of pillows, and the slip appears easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the good limb position fixing pillow which has the advantage of convenience for people to use and solves the problem that the existing good limb position fixing pillow is inconvenient for people to use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a good limb position fixing pillow comprises a headrest, a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein two sides of an inner cavity of the headrest are vertically and fixedly connected with partition plates, two sides of the bottom of the headrest are respectively provided with a side-lying pillow and a side-lying pillow through connecting cloth, the bottom on the right side of the side-lying pillow is provided with a waist pillow through connecting cloth, the bottom on the left side of the side-lying pillow is provided with a leg pillow through connecting cloth, an inner cavity of the first cavity is provided with a first air pump, the right side of the first air pump is communicated with a first conveying pipe, the right side of the first conveying pipe penetrates through the inner side of the partition plates and is communicated with a first air bag, the left side of the bottom of the first conveying pipe is communicated with a first conduit, the bottom of the first conduit penetrates through the inner cavity of the side-lying pillow and is communicated with a second air bag, the right side of the bottom of the first conveying pipe is communicated with a second conduit, one end, far away from the, the inner chamber of second cavity is provided with the second air pump, the left side intercommunication of second air pump has the second conveyer pipe, the right side intercommunication of second conveyer pipe bottom has the third pipe, the bottom of third pipe is run through to the inner chamber and the intercommunication of the pillow of lying on one's side has the fourth gasbag, the left side intercommunication of second conveyer pipe bottom has the fourth pipe, the one end that the second conveyer pipe was kept away from to the fourth pipe runs through to the inner chamber and the intercommunication of leg pillow has the fifth gasbag, the bottom fixedly connected with singlechip on headrest right side, the right side of singlechip is provided with control panel.

Preferably, the two sides of the headrest are provided with air inlet holes, and the inner cavity of each air inlet hole is provided with a dustproof net.

Preferably, the surface of the first conveying pipe and the surfaces of the first conduit, the second conduit, the third conduit and the fourth conduit are all provided with electromagnetic valves, and the first conveying pipe, the second conveying pipe, the first conduit, the second conduit, the third conduit and the fourth conduit are made of PVC materials.

Preferably, the rear side of the left side of the side pillow is provided with a U-shaped groove, the control panel comprises a first air pump start-stop key and a second air pump start-stop key, and the control panel comprises electromagnetic valve control keys on the first conveying pipe, the first guide pipe, the second guide pipe, the third guide pipe and the fourth guide pipe respectively.

Preferably, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is in one-way electric connection with the output end of the control panel, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer is in one-way electric connection with the input ends of the first air pump, the second air pump and the electromagnetic valve respectively.

Preferably, the inner cavities of the headrest, the side lying pillow, the side pillow, the waist pillow and the leg pillow are all provided with pillow cores, the inner cavities of the pillow cores are all located on the surfaces of the first air bag, the second air bag, the third air bag, the fourth air bag and the fifth air bag, and the pillow cores are made of memory sponge core materials.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a good limb position fixing pillow, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the pillow comprises a pillow body, a first air pump, a first delivery pipe, a first air bag, a first conduit, a second air bag, a second conduit, a third air bag, a second air pump, a second delivery pipe, a fourth air bag, a fifth air bag, a singlechip, a control panel, an air inlet, a dust screen, an electromagnetic valve and a U-shaped groove, wherein the pillow body is provided with a pillow body, a first cavity, a second cavity, a partition plate, connecting cloth, a side lying pillow, a side pillow body, a waist pillow body, a leg pillow body, a first air pump, a first delivery pipe, a first air bag, a second conduit, a second air bag, a third air bag, a second air pump, a second delivery pipe, a third conduit, a fourth air bag, a fourth conduit, a fifth air bag, a singlechip, a control panel, an air inlet, a dust screen, an electromagnetic valve and a U-shaped.

2. The invention has the advantages that the dust screen is arranged, the dust screen plays a role in preventing dust in the use process of the air inlet hole, the problem that the air inlet hole cannot be prevented from dust in the use process is solved, the U-shaped groove is arranged, the effect of facilitating arm extension of a patient when the side pillow is used is achieved, the problem that the arm extension of the patient is not facilitated when the side pillow is used is solved, the comfort level of the patient when the side pillow is used is influenced, the anti-slip effect is achieved in the use process of the headrest, the side pillow, the waist pillow and the leg pillow by arranging the connecting cloth, and the problem that the headrest, the side pillow, the waist pillow and the leg pillow easily slide in the use process is solved, and the good limb fixing effect of the patient is influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the headrest construction of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the side bolster structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a headrest; 2. a first cavity; 3. a second cavity; 4. a partition plate; 5. connecting cloth; 6. a pillow for lying on side; 7. side pillows; 8. waist pillow; 9. a leg pillow; 10. a first air pump; 11. a first delivery pipe; 12. a first air bag; 13. a first conduit; 14. a second air bag; 15. a second conduit; 16. a third air cell; 17. a second air pump; 18. a second delivery pipe; 19. a third conduit; 20. a fourth air bag; 21. a fourth conduit; 22. a fifth air bag; 23. a single chip microcomputer; 24. a control panel; 25. an air inlet hole; 26. a dust screen; 27. an electromagnetic valve; 28. a U-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

It is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, as the term is used in the generic and descriptive sense, and not for purposes of limitation, unless otherwise specified or implied, and the specific reference to a device or element is intended to be a reference to a particular element, structure, or component. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the good limb position fixing pillow comprises a headrest 1, a first cavity 2 and a second cavity 3, wherein two sides of an inner cavity of the headrest 1 are vertically and fixedly connected with a partition plate 4, two sides of the bottom of the headrest 1 are respectively provided with a side pillow 6 and a side pillow 7 through a connecting cloth 5, the bottom of the right side of the side pillow 7 is provided with a waist pillow 8 through the connecting cloth 5, the bottom of the left side of the side pillow 6 is provided with a leg pillow 9 through the connecting cloth 5, the inner cavity of the first cavity 2 is provided with a first air pump 10, the right side of the first air pump 10 is communicated with a first delivery pipe 11, the right side of the first delivery pipe 11 penetrates through the inner side of the partition plate 4 and is communicated with a first air bag 12, the left side of the bottom of the first delivery pipe 11 is communicated with a first conduit 13, the bottom of the first conduit 13 penetrates through the inner cavity of the side pillow 7 and is communicated with a second air bag 14, one end of the second conduit 15, which is far away from the first delivery pipe 11, penetrates through an inner cavity of the waist pillow 8 and is communicated with a third air bag 16, an inner cavity of the second cavity 3 is provided with a second air pump 17, the left side of the second air pump 17 is communicated with a second delivery pipe 18, the right side of the bottom of the second delivery pipe 18 is communicated with a third conduit 19, the bottom of the third conduit 19 penetrates through an inner cavity of the lateral pillow 6 and is communicated with a fourth air bag 20, the left side of the bottom of the second delivery pipe 18 is communicated with a fourth conduit 21, one end of the fourth conduit 21, which is far away from the second delivery pipe 18, penetrates through an inner cavity of the leg pillow 9 and is communicated with a fifth air bag 22, the bottom of the right side of the headrest 1 is fixedly connected with a single chip;

both sides of the headrest 1 are provided with air inlet holes 25, the inner cavity of each air inlet hole 25 is provided with a dust screen 26, and the dust screens 26 are arranged to play a role in preventing dust of the air inlet holes 25 in the using process, so that the problem that the air inlet holes 25 cannot be prevented from dust in the using process is solved;

the surfaces of the first delivery pipe 11 and the first conduit 13, the second conduit 15, the third conduit 19 and the fourth conduit 21 are all provided with electromagnetic valves 27, the first delivery pipe 11 and the second delivery pipe 18, the first conduit 13, the second conduit 15, the third conduit 19 and the fourth conduit 21 are made of PVC materials, and the U-shaped groove 28 is arranged, so that the effect of facilitating arm extension of a patient when the side pillow 7 is used is achieved, the problem that the arm of the patient is not convenient to extend when the side pillow 7 is used is solved, and the comfort level of the patient when the side pillow 7 is used is affected;

the rear side of the left side of the side pillow 7 is provided with a U-shaped groove 28, the control panel 24 comprises a first air pump start-stop key and a second air pump start-stop key, the control panel 24 comprises a first conveying pipe 11, a first guide pipe 13, a second guide pipe 15, a third guide pipe 19 and an electromagnetic valve 27 control key on a fourth guide pipe 21 respectively, and the control panel has an anti-slip effect on the headrest 1, the side pillow 6, the side pillow 7, the waist pillow 8 and the leg pillow 9 in the using process by arranging the connecting cloth 5, so that the problem that the headrest 1, the side pillow 6, the side pillow 7, the waist pillow 8 and the leg pillow 9 easily slide in the using process is solved, and the fixing effect of the good limb position of a patient is influenced;

the input end of the singlechip 23 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 24, and the output end of the singlechip 23 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the input ends of the first air pump 10, the second air pump 17 and the electromagnetic valve 27 respectively;

the pillow cores are arranged in the inner cavities of the headrest 1, the side lying pillow 6, the side pillow 7, the waist pillow 8 and the leg pillow 9, the inner cavities of the pillow cores are all positioned on the surfaces of the first air bag 12, the second air bag 14, the third air bag 16, the fourth air bag 20 and the fifth air bag 22, the material of the pillow cores is a memory sponge core material, and the pillow cores are made of a memory sponge core material, and the pillow cores are matched with a single chip microcomputer 23, a control panel 24, an air inlet 25, a dust-proof net 26, an electromagnetic valve 27 and a U-shaped groove 28 through the arrangement of the headrest 1, the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the partition plate 4, the connecting cloth 5, the side lying pillow 6, the side pillow 7, the waist pillow 8, the leg pillow 9, the first air pump 10, the first conveying pipe 11, the first air bag 12, the first pipe 13, the second air bag 14, the second pipe 15, the third air bag 16, the second air pump 17, the second conveying pipe 18, the third pipe 19, the fourth air, the problem of current good limb position fixed pillow inconvenient people use is solved, when people in the use, can adjust the good limb position fixed pillow height of different positions, can satisfy patient's user demand, and at fixed in-process, need not use a plurality of pillows, be difficult to appear sliding.

When the pillow is used, a patient firstly lays the headrest 1, the side lying headrest 6, the side pillow 7, the waist pillow 8 and the leg pillow 9 under the body, then adjusts the height of the good limb position fixing pillows at different positions according to the placing requirements of the good limb positions, for example, adjusts the height of the headrest 1, firstly opens the corresponding first air pump 10 and the electromagnetic valve 27 on the first conveying pipe 11 through the control panel 24 on the singlechip 23, the first air pump 10 starts to convey air, so that the air is conveyed into the first air bag 12 through the first conveying pipe 11, when the height of the headrest 1 meets the using requirements, the first air pump 10 and the electromagnetic on the first conveying pipe 11 are closed through the control panel 24 and the singlechip 23, when the height of the side lying headrest 6, the side pillow 7, the waist pillow 8 and the leg pillow 9 needs to be adjusted by people, the operation is carried out according to the above-mentioned steps, the placing requirements of the good limb positions are met, and the advantage of being convenient for the people is achieved, the problem of current good limb position fixed pillow inconvenient people use is solved, when people in the use, can adjust the good limb position fixed pillow height of different positions, can satisfy patient's user demand, and at fixed in-process, need not use a plurality of pillows, be difficult to appear sliding.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the present invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the present invention does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail, and the peripheral controllers mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electric elements mentioned in the text, and the peripheral controllers are conventional known equipment.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that there are no specific structures but a few objective structures due to the limited character expressions, and that those skilled in the art may make various improvements, decorations or changes without departing from the principle of the invention or may combine the above technical features in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. Good limb position fixing pillow, including headrest (1), first cavity (2) and second cavity (3), its characterized in that: the pillow is characterized in that both sides of an inner cavity of the headrest (1) are vertically and fixedly connected with partition plates (4), both sides of the bottom of the headrest (1) are respectively provided with a side-lying pillow (6) and a side-lying pillow (7) through connecting cloth (5), the bottom on the right side of the side-lying pillow (7) is provided with a waist pillow (8) through connecting cloth (5), the left bottom of the side-lying pillow (6) is provided with a leg pillow (9) through connecting cloth (5), an inner cavity of a first cavity (2) is provided with a first air pump (10), the right side of the first air pump (10) is communicated with a first conveying pipe (11), the right side of the first conveying pipe (11) is communicated with the inner side of the partition plates (4) and is communicated with a first air bag (12), the left side of the bottom of the first conveying pipe (11) is communicated with a first conduit (13), the bottom of the first conduit (13) is communicated with an inner cavity of the side-lying pillow (7, the right side intercommunication of first conveyer pipe (11) bottom has second pipe (15), the one end that first conveyer pipe (11) was kept away from in second pipe (15) runs through to the inner chamber and the intercommunication of waist pillow (8) has third gasbag (16), the inner chamber of second cavity (3) is provided with second air pump (17), the left side intercommunication of second air pump (17) has second conveyer pipe (18), the right side intercommunication of second conveyer pipe (18) bottom has third pipe (19), the inner chamber and the intercommunication of the bottom of third pipe (19) to the pillow (6) of lying on one side have fourth gasbag (20), the left side intercommunication of second conveyer pipe (18) bottom has fourth pipe (21), the one end that second conveyer pipe (18) was kept away from in fourth pipe (21) runs through to the inner chamber of leg pillow (9) and leads to fifth gasbag (22), the bottom fixedly connected with singlechip (23) on headrest (1) right side, and a control panel (24) is arranged on the right side of the singlechip (23).

2. A Limb position fixing pillow of claim 1, wherein: air inlet holes (25) are formed in the two sides of the headrest (1), and dust screens (26) are arranged in the inner cavities of the air inlet holes (25).

3. A Limb position fixing pillow of claim 1, wherein: the surface of first conveyer pipe (11) and the surface of first pipe (13), second pipe (15), third pipe (19) and fourth pipe (21) all are provided with solenoid valve (27), first conveyer pipe (11), second conveyer pipe (18), the material of first pipe (13), second pipe (15), third pipe (19) and fourth pipe (21) is the PVC material.

4. A Limb position fixing pillow of claim 1, wherein: u type groove (28) are opened to the left rear side of side pillow (7), control panel (24) are opened and are stopped the key including first air pump and stop the key and the second air pump is stopped and stop the key, control panel (24) include solenoid valve (27) control key on first conveyer pipe (11), first pipe (13), second pipe (15), third pipe (19) and fourth pipe (21) respectively.

5. A Limb position fixing pillow of claim 1, wherein: the input end of the single chip microcomputer (23) is in one-way electric connection with the output end of the control panel (24), and the output end of the single chip microcomputer (23) is in one-way electric connection with the input ends of the first air pump (10), the second air pump (17) and the electromagnetic valve (27) respectively.

6. A Limb position fixing pillow of claim 1, wherein: the inner chambers of the headrest (1), the side lying pillow (6), the side pillow (7), the waist pillow (8) and the leg pillow (9) are provided with pillow cores, the inner chambers of the pillow cores are located on the surfaces of the first air bag (12), the second air bag (14), the third air bag (16), the fourth air bag (20) and the fifth air bag (22), and the material of the pillow cores is a memory sponge core material.