Background
Inside orthopedics, orthopedics restoration is that the demand is great, but ordinary restoration is fixed only through bandage splint, and is very inconvenient, in order to solve this problem, patent number: CN201920080605.4 has disclosed a medical orthopedics locker, utility model reasonable in design, convenient operation is convenient for adjust the total height of locker body, and then can fix the position of patient not co-altitude fracture, has satisfied personnel's user demand, but stability is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a medical orthopedic locking device which comprises an upper arm system, a lower arm system and a base system.
The base system is a base, the base system is an installation platform of the small arm system, and the base system is an installation platform of the large arm system.
The large arm system comprises: inner bag, outer column, inner column, upper boom piece, upper boom wheel, upper boom unite, big arm track, big arm motor, inner bag fixed mounting on main base, outer column fixed mounting is in main base, inner column slidable mounting is in the outer column, upper boom fixed mounting is on the outer column, upper boom piece fixed mounting is on the upper boom, upper boom wheel fixed mounting is on the upper boom unite, big arm track twines on the motor shaft of upper boom unite with big arm motor, big arm motor fixed mounting is on the upper boom.
The forearm system includes: the small arm base is fixedly arranged on the small arm connection, the small arm enclosure is fixedly arranged in the small arm base, the small arm protection pad is fixedly arranged on the small arm base, the small arm rotary column is fixedly arranged in the small arm connection, the small arm rotary column is rotatably arranged in the connecting support, the small arm motor is fixedly arranged on the small arm connection, the head of the small arm long column is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the small arm motor, the tail of the small arm long column is fixedly arranged in the small arm bearing, the small arm long column sliding rod is slidably arranged on the small arm long column, the small arm pushing head is rotatably arranged on the small arm long column sliding rod, and the small arm pushing tail is rotatably arranged on the wrist placing position, the forearm bearing is fixedly mounted on the forearm electric cylinder base, the forearm electric cylinder base is fixedly mounted on the forearm base, the forearm electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the forearm electric cylinder base, the wrist placing part is fixedly mounted on the forearm electric cylinder, and the placing part is supported and fixedly mounted on the wrist placing part.
The base system includes: the device comprises a main base, a base front cover plate, a base bearing, a base rotating rod, a rotating rod sliding, a rotating rod wheel, a triangular crawler belt, a connecting support electric cylinder, a small thin rod, an arc fixing column, an arc gear base, a small gear front wheel, a base motor gear, a base motor, a base rear cover plate, a triangular crawler belt column, a crawler belt column base, a neckerchief base, a spring base, a neckerchief, a spring base rotating arm, a neckerchief small arm sliding, a neckerchief electric cylinder, a neckerchief large arm and a neckerchief large arm base, wherein the main base is a main base, the base front cover plate is fixedly arranged at the head of the main base, the base bearing is fixedly arranged on the base front cover plate, the head of the base rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the base bearing, the tail of the base rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the small thin rod, the rotating rod is slidably arranged, the rotary rod wheel is slidably arranged in the main base, the triangular crawler belt is wound on the rotary rod wheel, the triangular crawler belt column and the small arm rotary column, the connecting support is fixedly arranged on the base rear cover plate, the connecting support electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the connecting support, the small thin rod is rotatably arranged on the arc gear base, the arc is fixedly arranged on the small thin rod, the arc fixing column is fixedly arranged in the arc fixing column, the arc gear is fixedly arranged on the small thin rod, the small gear is rotatably arranged on the arc gear base and meshed with the arc gear, the small gear front wheel is fixedly arranged on the small gear, the base motor gear is meshed with the small gear front wheel, the base motor gear is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the base motor, the base motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base rear cover plate, the base rear cover plate is fixedly arranged at the tail part of the main base, and the crawler, triangle track post rotates and installs on track post base, muffler base fixed mounting is on base apron, spring base rotates and installs in the muffler base, the muffler winding is on spring base, spring base rocking arm head rotates and installs in spring base, spring base rocking arm afterbody rotates and installs at muffler forearm head, muffler forearm afterbody rotates and installs at the big arm head of muffler, muffler big arm afterbody rotates and installs on the big arm base of muffler, muffler forearm slip installs on muffler forearm, muffler electricity jar head rotates and installs in muffler forearm slip, muffler electricity jar afterbody rotates and installs on muffler big arm, muffler big arm base fixed mounting is in main base side.
Further, the inner column and the outer column form a sliding fit.
Furthermore, the small arm rotating column and the connecting support form a rotating fit, the small arm long column sliding rod and the small arm long column form a sliding fit, the small arm pushing rod and the small arm long column sliding rod form a rotating fit, and the small arm pushing rod and the wrist placing position form a rotating fit.
Further, the bull stick slip form sliding fit with the base bull stick, the bull stick wheel slides with the bull stick and forms sliding fit, the bull stick wheel forms sliding fit with main base, little slender rod forms normal running fit with arc gear base, the pinion forms normal running fit with arc gear base, triangle track post forms normal running fit with track post base, spring base forms normal running fit with the muffler base, spring base rocking arm forms normal running fit with spring base, spring base rocking arm forms normal running fit with the small arm of muffler, the small arm of muffler forms normal running fit with the large arm of muffler, the large arm of muffler forms normal running fit with the large arm of muffler base, the small arm of muffler slides and forms sliding fit with the small arm of muffler, the electric jar of muffler forms normal running fit with the large arm of muffler.
Furthermore, the scarf is replaceable.
Furthermore, the angle between the small arm and the main base is adjustable, and the angle between the small arm and the large arm of the neck warmer is adjustable.
Furthermore, a large number of outer columns and inner columns are arranged on the large arm system.
Furthermore, the scarf is a scarf with adjustable size.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages: (1) compared with other lockers, the base system is provided with the complex transmission device, so that the lock is very stable; (2) the invention also provides the handrails on the forearm system, so that the wrist of the patient is prevented from being too tired during the reduction; (3) the upper arm system is also provided with the neckerchief, so that the patient is prevented from being tired due to overweight of the device during the reduction; (4) the large arm system is provided with the inner container, the outer column and the inner column which can be adjusted in size, and the inner container, the outer column and the inner column can be matched to stretch and retract according to the size of the arm of a patient.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): the medical orthopedic lock shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 comprises an upper arm system 1, a lower arm system 2 and a base system 3.
The base system 3 is a base, the base system 3 is a mounting platform of the small arm system 2, and the base system 3 is a mounting platform of the large arm system 1.
Fig. 2 shows a specific structure of the boom system 1, wherein the inner container 101 is fixedly mounted on the main base 301, the outer column 102 is fixedly mounted in the main base 301, the inner column 103 is slidably mounted in the outer column 102, the upper rod 104 is fixedly mounted on the outer column 102, the upper rod block 105 is fixedly mounted on the upper rod 104, the upper rod wheel 106 is fixedly mounted on the upper rod combination 107, the boom crawler 108 is wound on a motor shaft of the upper rod combination 107 and the boom motor 109, the boom motor 109 is fixedly mounted on the upper rod 104, and the inner column 103 is driven by the boom motor 109 to extend and retract.
As shown in FIG. 3, a specific structure of the forearm system 2 is shown, wherein the forearm base 201 is fixedly mounted on the forearm connection 205, the forearm enclosure 202 is fixedly mounted in the forearm base 201, the forearm pad 203 is fixedly mounted on the forearm base 201, the forearm rotary column 204 is fixedly mounted in the forearm connection 205, the forearm rotary column 204 is rotatably mounted in the connection support 308, the forearm motor 206 is fixedly mounted on the forearm connection 205, the head of the forearm long column 207 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the forearm motor 206, the tail of the forearm long column 207 is fixedly mounted in the forearm bearing 210, the forearm long column slide rod 208 is slidably mounted on the forearm long column 207, the head of the forearm push 209 is rotatably mounted on the forearm long column slide rod 208, the tail of the forearm push 209 is rotatably mounted on the wrist placing place 213, the forearm bearing 210 is fixedly mounted on the forearm electric rod base 211, the forearm electric cylinder base 211 is fixedly mounted on the forearm base 201, the forearm electric cylinder 212 is fixedly arranged on the forearm electric cylinder base 211, the wrist placing part 213 is fixedly arranged on the forearm electric cylinder 212, the placing part support 214 is fixedly arranged on the wrist placing part 213, and the length of the wrist placing part 213 is adjusted through the forearm motor 206.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a concrete structure of the base system 3 is shown, wherein the main base 301 is a main base, the base front cover 302 is fixedly installed on the head of the main base 301, the base bearing 303 is fixedly installed on the base front cover 302, the head of the base rotating rod 304 is fixedly installed in the base bearing 303, the tail of the base rotating rod 304 is fixedly installed on the small thin rod 310, the rotating rod sliding 305 is slidably installed on the base rotating rod 304, the rotating rod wheel 306 is slidably installed in the rotating rod sliding 305, the rotating rod wheel 306 is slidably installed in the main base 301, the triangular crawler belt 307 is wound on the rotating rod wheel 306, the triangular crawler belt column 320 and the small arm rotating column 204, the connecting support 308 is fixedly installed on the base rear cover 319, the connecting support electric cylinder 309 is fixedly installed on the connecting support 308, the small thin rod 310 is rotatably installed on the arc gear base 314, the arc fixing column 311 is fixedly installed on the small thin rod 310, the arc fixing column 312, an arc gear 313 is fixedly arranged on a small slender rod 310, a small gear 315 is rotatably arranged on an arc gear base 314, the small gear 315 is meshed with the arc gear 313, a small gear front wheel 316 is fixedly arranged on the small gear 315, a base motor gear 317 is meshed with the small gear front wheel 316, the base motor gear 317 is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of a base motor 318, the base motor 318 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a base rear cover plate 319, the base rear cover plate 319 is fixedly arranged at the tail part of a main base 301, a caterpillar post base 321 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base rear cover plate 319, a triangular caterpillar post 320 is rotatably arranged on a caterpillar post base 321, a scarf base 322 is fixedly arranged on the base front cover plate 302, a spring base 323 is rotatably arranged in the scarf base 322, a scarf 324 is wound on the spring base 323, and the head part of a spring base rotating arm 325 is rotatably, the spring base rotating arm 325 tail portion is rotatably installed at the head portion of the neckerchief small arm 326, the tail portion of the neckerchief small arm 326 is rotatably installed at the head portion of the neckerchief large arm 329, the tail portion of the neckerchief large arm 329 is rotatably installed on the neckerchief large arm base 330, the neckerchief small arm is slidably installed on the neckerchief small arm 326, the head portion of the neckerchief electric cylinder 328 is rotatably installed in the neckerchief small arm sliding portion 327, the tail portion of the neckerchief electric cylinder 328 is rotatably installed on the neckerchief large arm 329, the neckerchief large arm base 330 is fixedly installed on the side face of the main base 301, the angle of the connection support 308 connected with the small arm is adjusted through the base motor 318, and the length of the neck.
When the invention is used, the arm of a patient needs to be placed in the upper arm system 1 and the lower arm system 2, then the base motor 318 drives the arc-shaped fixed column 312 to rotate, the arc-shaped fixed column 312 drives the base rotating rod 304, then the triangular crawler belt 307 is driven to adjust the angle of the connection support 308 and the lower arm 205, the length of the wrist placing position 213 is adjusted through the lower arm motor 206, the upper arm motor 109 drives the upper rod wheel 106, the inner column 103 is matched and contracted with the outer column 102, and the angle of the lower arm 326 and the upper arm 329 of the neckerchief is adjusted through the electric cylinder 328 of the neckerchief to adjust the length of the neckerchief 324.