CN112136915A

CN112136915A - Tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing edge scorching

Info

Publication number: CN112136915A
Application number: CN202011088918.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王炳华; 张天; 张智伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, and discloses a tea leaf de-enzyming device with uniform heating and coking prevention, which comprises a shell, wherein a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the shell, a shaft sleeve is slidably arranged outside the rotating shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged outside the shaft sleeve, a steam cavity is fixedly arranged inside the rotating shaft, a vent pipe is fixedly arranged outside the steam cavity, a ball valve is fixedly arranged inside the vent pipe, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the ball valve, and a rack is meshed and connected with the edge of the first gear. This tea wrap device that heats evenly and prevent burnt limit uses hot steam to overturn tealeaves, not only makes the effect of completing better, has also prevented to pulverize tealeaves and has influenced the quality, shakes the tealeaves of completing for tealeaves is more even that completes, and the high temperature makes the coolant liquid entering condenser pipe in cooling chamber after completing completes, and then cools down to inside and prevents the burnt limit of tealeaves after completing.

Description

Tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing edge scorching

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing burning edges.

Background

The tea leaf fixation is a tea making step of evaporating water of fresh tea leaves at high temperature to soften the tea leaves and promote the formation of good fragrance, the traditional fixation machine cannot effectively heat the interior of the tea leaves in the fixation process, so that the fixation of the tea leaves is not uniform, or the tea leaves are crushed due to the fact that the tea leaves are turned and twisted in the heating process, the quality of the tea leaves is influenced, and the temperature of the tea leaves is still high after the fixation is finished, so that the tea leaves are burnt.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a tea leaf de-enzyming device with uniform heating and anti-scorching, hot steam is used for overturning tea leaves, so that the de-enzyming effect is better, the influence of tea leaf crushing on quality is prevented, the de-enzymed tea leaves are vibrated, the de-enzyming of the tea leaves is more uniform, after the de-enzyming is finished, high temperature enables cooling liquid in a cooling cavity to enter a condensing pipe, and then the interior of the cooling cavity is cooled to prevent the de-enzymed tea leaves from scorching.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the tea de-enzyming device which is uniform in heating and capable of preventing the tea from being burnt, has the advantages of uniform heating and prevention of the burnt edges, and solves the problem that the tea is burnt by uneven heating and high temperature.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of uniform heating and coke edge prevention, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing scorched edges comprises an outer shell, wherein a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the outer shell, a shaft sleeve is slidably arranged outside the rotating shaft, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged outside the shaft sleeve, a steam chamber is fixedly arranged inside the rotating shaft, a vent pipe is fixedly arranged outside the steam chamber, a ball valve is fixedly arranged inside the vent pipe, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the ball valve, a rack is connected with the edge of the first gear in a meshed manner, a steam pipe is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the steam chamber, of the vent pipe, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the steam pipe, a third gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotary disc, a first spring is fixedly arranged at the close end of the rotary disc, a shaking block is fixedly arranged at the opposite end, the utility model discloses a vibration damping device, including shell, vibration piece, cooling chamber, condenser pipe, connecting rod, contact, the middle fixedly connected with spring two of slider, the front end fixedly mounted of vibration piece has the turning block, the left end fixedly mounted of shell inner wall has the cooling chamber, the right-hand member of cooling intracavity portion has mercury to hold, the right-hand member fixed mounting in cooling chamber has the condenser pipe, the left and right sides of axle sleeve bottom is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is rotated and is connected with.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shell are fixedly provided with contacts matched with the contacts, the contacts are electrically connected with the switch of the steam cavity, and the steam cavity discharges steam after the contacts contact the contacts.

Preferably, the surface of the shaft sleeve is fixedly provided with gear teeth which are engaged with the gear.

Preferably, the connecting end of the rotating shaft and the vent pipe is provided with a hole, and the surface of the steam pipe is provided with a steam hole.

Preferably, the gear three is rotatably installed on the motion track of the gear two on the turntable and can be meshed with the gear two.

Preferably, the left end in cooling chamber has held the coolant, and passes through water pipe fixed connection with the condenser pipe, and the inside fixed mounting of water pipe has the water valve, the left end edge fixed mounting in cooling chamber has the heat preservation, and sliding block fixed mounting has the fluting strip through the top of mercury, and the switch meshing of fluting strip and water valve is connected.

Preferably, the condenser pipe is far away from the one end fixed mounting in cooling chamber and is the check valve, avoids gaseous evaporation too much to lead to the condenser pipe to break.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the tea de-enzyming device which is uniform in heating and capable of preventing the tea from being burnt, and the tea de-enzyming device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this tea wrap device that heats evenly and prevent burnt limit drives the steam pipe through two gears and three meshing of gear and rotates, and then blowout steam overturns tealeaves for tealeaves is made the effect of completing more even by the upset, and the pivot drives four rotations of gear and drives vibrations piece vibrations, and vibrations piece drives spring vibrations, and then shakes to the tealeaves that holds in the box and makes the more even that completes.

2. This tea wrap device that heats evenly and prevent burnt limit makes in the water valve in the water pipe open through the temperature rise after, and the coolant liquid gets into the condenser pipe insidely, and the high temperature vaporization in the coolant liquid advanced the shell, and then cools down to the shell inside, still heats to tea leaf after preventing to de-enzyming and leads to the burnt limit of tea leaf to influence the tea quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the line A-A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the FIG. 2 arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the engagement between the rotating shaft and the gear;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a shaft sleeve; 4. a turntable; 5. a steam chamber; 6. a breather pipe; 7. a ball valve; 8. a first gear; 9. a rack; 10. a steam pipe; 11. a second gear; 12. a third gear; 13. a first spring; 14. a vibration block; 15. a fourth gear; 16. rotating the block; 17. a cooling cavity; 18. mercury; 19. a condenser tube; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a slider; 22. a contact; 23. and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing scorching edges comprises a shell 1, contacts matched with contacts 22 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shell 1, the contacts are electrically connected with a switch of a steam cavity 5, the steam cavity 5 discharges steam after the contacts 22 contact the contacts, a rotating shaft 2 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the shell 1, a hole is formed at the connecting end of the rotating shaft 2 and a vent pipe 6, the surface of a steam pipe 10 is provided with a steam hole, a shaft sleeve 3 is slidably installed outside the rotating shaft 2, gear teeth are fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft sleeve 3 and meshed with four gears 15, a turntable 4 is fixedly installed outside the shaft sleeve 3, the steam cavity 5 is fixedly installed inside the rotating shaft 2, the vent pipe 6 is fixedly installed outside the steam cavity 5, a ball valve 7 is fixedly installed inside the vent pipe 6, the edge of a first gear 8 is meshed and connected with a rack 9, one end of a vent pipe 6, far away from a steam cavity 5, is rotatably provided with a steam pipe 10, the surface of the steam pipe 10 is fixedly provided with a second gear 11, the surface of a rotary disc 4 is fixedly provided with a third gear 12, the third gear 12 is rotatably arranged on the motion track of the second gear 11 on the rotary disc 4 and can be meshed with the second gear 11, a first spring 13 is fixedly arranged close to the rotary disc 4, the opposite end of the first spring 13 is fixedly provided with a vibration block 14, the rear end of the vibration block 14 is provided with a fourth gear 15 in a transmission manner, the front end of the vibration block 14 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 16, the left end of the inner wall of a shell 1 is fixedly provided with a cooling cavity 17, the left end of the cooling cavity 17 is filled with a cooling agent and fixedly connected with a condensation pipe 19 through a water pipe, the inner part of the water pipe is, the switch meshing of fluting strip and water valve is connected, the inside right-hand member in cooling chamber 17 has held mercury 18, the right-hand member fixed mounting in cooling chamber 17 has condenser pipe 19, the one end fixed mounting that cooling chamber 17 was kept away from to condenser pipe 19 has the relief pressure valve, and be the check valve, avoid the too much condenser pipe 19 that leads to of gas evaporation to break, the left and right sides of 3 bottoms of axle sleeve rotates and is connected with connecting rod 20, connecting rod 20's bottom is rotated and is connected with slider 21, slider 21 is close to the one end fixed mounting at shell 1 edge has contact 22, slider 21's middle fixedly connected with spring two 23.

The working principle is that tea leaves are placed on the surface of a containing box at the edge of a rotary disc 4, the mass of the rotary disc 4 is increased after the tea leaves are placed, the rotary disc 4 presses a movable shaft sleeve 3 downwards, a connecting rod 20 drives a sliding block 21 to move towards the edge of a shell 1, the sliding block 21 drives a contact 22 to move towards a contact, when the contact 22 is contacted with the contact, hot steam is sprayed out of a steam cavity 5 to drive a rotary shaft 2 to rotate, the rotary shaft 2 rotates to drive the rotary disc 4 to rotate, a rack 9 pulls an elastic component to move towards the edge of the rotary disc 4 under the action of centrifugal force generated when the rotary disc 4 rotates, a ball valve 7 is opened to enable the steam in the steam cavity 5 to enter a vent pipe 6 and enter a steam pipe 10, the tea leaves on the surface of the rotary disc 4 are heated and de-enzymed, when the rotary disc 4 rotates to drive a gear II 11 to rotate and a gear III, make the effect of completing better, drive four 15 rotations of gear when pivot 2 rotates, four 15 drive turning block 16 thereupon rotates of gear, turning block 16 rotates and drives vibrations piece 14 luffing motion, vibrations piece 14 drives spring 13 and shakes from top to bottom, make the tealeaves that holds in the box shake thereupon, further overturn tealeaves, make the completing of tealeaves more even, after completing, the inside temperature of shell 1 lasts to rise, 18 the inflation of mercury in the cooling chamber 17, make the sliding block drive the switch that the fluting strip opened the water valve, make the coolant liquid lead to pipe entering condenser 19, the coolant liquid in condenser 19 is heated the vaporization, and then the inside temperature reduction of heat absorption messenger shell 1, the tealeaves after preventing to complete continues to be heated and leads to the tealeaves burnt limit.

In conclusion, this tea wrap device that heats evenly and prevent burnt limit drives steam pipe 10 through gear two 11 and the meshing of gear three 12 and rotates, and then blowout steam overturns tealeaves for tealeaves is overturned and makes the effect of completing more even, and pivot 2 drives four 15 rotations of gear and drives vibrations piece 14 vibrations, and vibrations piece 14 drives a spring 13 vibrations, and then shakes to the tealeaves that holds in the box and makes the more even that completes.

Moreover, the tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing the tea leaves from being burnt is characterized in that the water valve in the water pipe is opened after the temperature rises, the cooling liquid enters the condensing pipe 19, the cooling liquid is vaporized at high temperature in the shell 1, the temperature inside the shell 1 is further reduced, and the tea leaf quality is prevented from being influenced by the burnt tea leaves caused by heating and de-enzyming the tea leaves after de-enzyming is finished.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea wrap device that heating is even and prevent burnt limit, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the middle end fixed mounting of shell (1) has pivot (2), the outside slidable mounting of pivot (2) has axle sleeve (3), the outside fixed mounting of axle sleeve (3) has carousel (4), the inside fixed mounting of pivot (2) has steam chamber (5), the outside fixed mounting of steam chamber (5) has breather pipe (6), the inside fixed mounting of breather pipe (6) has ball valve (7), the rear end fixed mounting of ball valve (7) has gear (8), the edge meshing of gear (8) is connected with rack (9), the one end that steam chamber (5) were kept away from in breather pipe (6) is rotated and is installed steam pipe (10), the fixed surface of steam pipe (10) installs gear two (11), the fixed surface of carousel (4) installs gear three (12), the close fixed mounting of carousel (4) has spring one (13), the utility model discloses a cooling device, including shell (3), shell (1), cooling chamber (17), the left and right sides of cooling chamber (17), the opposite end fixed mounting of spring (13) has vibrations piece (14), the rear end transmission of vibrations piece (14) is installed and is gear four (15), the front end fixed mounting of vibrations piece (14) has turning block (16), the left end fixed mounting of shell (1) inner wall has cooling chamber (17), mercury (18) have been held to the right-hand member of cooling chamber (17) inside, the right-hand member fixed mounting of cooling chamber (17) has condenser pipe (19), the left and right sides rotation of axle sleeve (3) bottom is connected with connecting rod (20), the bottom of connecting rod (20) is rotated and is connected with slider (21), slider (21) are close to the one end fixed mounting at shell (1) edge and are contact (22), the middle fixedly connected with.

2. The tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing the scorching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: contacts matched with the contacts (22) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shell (1), and the contacts are electrically connected with the switch of the steam cavity (5).

3. The tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing the scorching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: gear teeth are fixedly arranged on the surface of the shaft sleeve (3) and are meshed with the gear four (15).

4. The tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing the scorching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (2) and the vent pipe (6) are provided with holes towards the connecting end, and the surface of the steam pipe (10) is provided with steam holes.

5. The tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing the scorching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third gear (12) is rotatably arranged on the motion track of the second gear (11) on the turntable (4) and can be meshed with the second gear (11).

6. The tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing the scorching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end in cooling chamber (17) has held the coolant, and leads to pipe fixed connection with condenser pipe (19), and the inside fixed mounting of water pipe has the water valve, the left end edge fixed mounting in cooling chamber (17) has the heat preservation, and sliding block fixed mounting has the fluting strip in the top of mercury (18), and the switch meshing of fluting strip and water valve is connected.

7. The tea leaf de-enzyming device capable of heating uniformly and preventing the scorching as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a pressure reducing valve and a one-way valve are fixedly arranged at one end of the condensing pipe (19) far away from the cooling cavity (17).