CN112134432A - Electric and power generation integrated machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an electric and power generation integrated machine, which comprises a shell, end covers, a stator, a rotor, coils, permanent magnets, a shaft and a bearing, wherein the stator, an armature and the coils are arranged in the two end covers, the coils and the permanent magnets are arranged on the rotor, the rotor is arranged in the shell, the end covers and the stator are arranged at the two ends of the shell, and finally a screw rod nut is arranged. If the electric and power generation integrated machine is arranged on an automobile, when the electric and power generation integrated machine is started, a power switch is pressed, the electric and power generation integrated machine rotates to drive the automobile to move forwards, when the automobile moves downhill, a computer automatically turns off a power supply, and simultaneously starts power generation and charging functions, under the pushing of the gravity of the automobile, the automobile wheels push a shaft to rotate, and the shaft rotates to drive a rotor to rotate at a high speed to operate for power generation and charging.

Description

Electric and power generation integrated machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to an electric and power generation integrated machine.

Background

At present, no electric and power generation integrated machine exists in the market, all the electric motors and single generators appear in the market at present, the electric motor and the power generation integrated machine are small in torque, high in energy consumption, low in power and high in cost, huge energy is consumed, huge harmful gas is generated due to the fact that huge energy is consumed for power generation, the natural environment is destroyed, fossil energy is exhausted day by day, the electric motor and the power generation integrated machine cannot be regenerated, energy is short, oil price is high, only powerful innovation is conducted, a novel labor-saving and energy-saving machine is invented, and the natural environment of human is protected. Nowadays, the invention provides an electric and power generation integrated machine which is arranged on automobiles, high-speed rails, elevators and the like, and is driven to generate power by utilizing the gravity when the electric and power generation integrated machine walks and descends. The novel energy-saving device has the advantages of simple and scientific structure, large torque, low energy consumption, large power, low cost, easy manufacture, wide practicality, mass production and wide application. The integrated machine comprises a circular shell, an end cover, a stator, a rotor, an armature, a silicon steel sheet, a coil, an annular permanent magnet, a shaft, a bearing, a screw rod nut, a computer, an electric brush, a storage battery, a charger, instruments and meters and an electronic switch. The electric and power generation integrated machine can be widely used on automobiles, high-speed rails, elevators and the like, can realize the environment-friendly electric and power generation integrated machine which has the advantages of no pollution, no emission, low noise, low energy consumption, high efficiency, high reliability and good operation performance, has simpler structure, is more scientific, firm and durable, is easy to manufacture, has low cost and wide practicability, has huge commercial development value, certainly brings huge social benefit and economic benefit for human beings, certainly saves energy for human beings and makes huge contribution to protecting natural environment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention discloses an electric and power generation integrated machine, and aims to invent a novel labor-saving and energy-saving machine which has a simple and scientific structure, two purposes, large torque, low energy consumption, high power, low cost, easy manufacture, wide application, economy and environmental protection. The integrated machine comprises a circular shell, end covers, stators, rotors, armatures, silicon steel sheets, coils, annular permanent magnets, shafts, bearings, screw rod nuts, a computer, brushes, a storage battery, a charger, an instrument and an electronic switch.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: an electric and power generating integrated machine comprises a circular shell, end covers, a stator, a rotor, an armature, silicon steel sheets, coils, annular permanent magnets, a shaft, a bearing, a screw rod nut, a computer, an electric brush, a storage battery, a charger, an instrument and an electronic switch, wherein holes are drilled on the periphery of the end covers and used for installing screw rod screw caps, the center of the end covers is provided with holes used for installing the bearing, the silicon steel sheets on the stator and the rotor are superposed into a ring by a circle by using strip-shaped silicon steel sheets and provided with grooves used for winding the rings, electromagnetism consists of the armature and the permanent magnets and pushes the permanent magnets and the rotor to rotate by utilizing a moving magnetic field generated by current, the stator, the armature, the silicon steel sheets and the coils are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two end covers, the shaft and the electric brush are installed in the center of the rotor, and then the silicon steel sheets, the coils and the annular permanent magnets are respectively installed at the two ends, when assembling, the rotor is integrally arranged in the shell, then the two end covers are integrally arranged at the two ends of the shell respectively, the stator is matched with the rotor, and finally the screw rod and the screw cap are arranged, if the electric and power generation integrated machine is arranged on an automobile or a high-speed rail, the full-automatic control is realized by a computer, when the electric and power generation integrated machine is started, when the power switch is pressed down, the current will generate a moving magnetic field to drive the ring permanent magnet and the shaft to rotate, the shaft rotates to drive the automobile shaft or the high-speed rail shaft and the wheel to rotate together to drive the automobile or the high-speed rail to move forward, when the automobile or the high-speed rail walks on a downhill, the computer automatically turns off the power, the power generation and charging functions are started simultaneously, the power generation is more when the thrust is large, the power generation is less when the thrust is small, under the strong gravity of the automobile or the high-speed rail, the wheels of the automobile or the high-speed rail push the shaft to rotate, the shaft rotates to drive the rotor to rotate, and the rotor rotates to drive the coil and the annular permanent magnet to rotate together at a high speed to run for power generation and charging. If the electric and power generation integrated machine is arranged on an elevator, the elevator is automatically controlled by a chest, when the elevator is started, a power switch is pressed, and the weight of the elevator cage and the weight of a counterweight weight are balanced, so that the elevator can be lifted to a required height by using small electric energy, more power is generated by the large gravity, less power is generated by the small gravity, and when people take the elevator, the steel wire rope and the shaft are pushed to rotate together by the gravity of people, the shaft rotates to drive the rotor to rotate, the rotor rotates to drive the coil and the annular permanent magnet to rotate together at a high speed to generate power and charge.

The electric and power generation integrated machine can be manufactured into large, medium and small electric and power generation integrated machines. The integrated machine with the structure can also be formed by installing a stator of the motor in one end cover of the integrated machine with the motor and the stator of the generator in the other end cover, installing a rotor in the two stators and matching the stators and the rotor.

The invention has the advantages that: the invention is novel, the practicability is strong, the invention creates the electric and power generation integrated machine, completely changes the structure of the existing motor and generator, has simpler and more scientific structure, large torque, low energy consumption, large power, more convenient maintenance and operation, more material saving, easier manufacture, firmness and durability, low cost, wide application and huge commercial development value, and is the most advanced, energy-free, green and environment-friendly electric and power generation integrated machine which is initiated in the world at present.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electric and power generating integrated machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the stator of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view schematic of the rotor of FIG. 1;

the specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an electric and power generation integrated machine comprises a circular shell 1, a terminal 2, a stator 3, an armature 4, a silicon steel sheet 5, a coil 6, a rotor 7, a silicon steel sheet 8, a coil 9, an annular permanent magnet 10, a shaft 11, a bearing 12, a screw nut 13, a computer, an electric brush, a storage battery, a charger, an instrument and an electronic switch, wherein holes are drilled on the periphery of an end cover 2, the holes are used for installing the screw nut 13, the center of the end cover 2 is provided with a hole, the hole is used for installing the bearing 12, the silicon steel sheets on the stator 3 and the rotor 7 are superposed into a ring by a ring of strip-shaped silicon steel sheets and are provided with grooves, the grooves are used for winding the coils, the electromagnetism is composed of the armature 4 and the permanent magnet 10, and the permanent magnet 10 is used for pushing the permanent magnet 10 and the rotor 7 to rotate by utilizing a moving magnetic field: firstly, respectively installing a stator 3, an armature 4, a silicon steel sheet 5 and a coil 6 on the inner sides of two end covers 2, then installing a shaft 11 and an electric brush in the center of a rotor 7, then respectively installing a silicon steel sheet 8, a coil 9 and an annular permanent magnet 10 at two ends of the rotor 7, when assembling, firstly, integrally installing the rotor 7 into a circular shell 1, then integrally installing the two end covers 2 into two ends of the circular shell 1, respectively, matching the stator 3 and the rotor 7, and finally installing a screw rod nut, for example, installing an electric and power generation integrated machine on an automobile or a high-speed rail, using a computer to realize full-automatic control, when starting, pressing a power switch, using a generated moving magnetic field to drive the annular permanent magnet 10 to rotate, driving the rotor 7 to rotate by the rotation of the annular permanent magnet 10, driving the shaft 11 to rotate by the rotation of the rotor 7, driving the automobile shaft or the high-speed rail shaft and wheels, when an automobile or a high-speed rail runs on a downhill road, the computer automatically turns off the power supply, simultaneously starts the power generation and charging functions, automatically controls the thrust to be large so as to generate more power and the thrust to be small so as to generate less power, under the pushing of the gravity of the automobile or the high-speed rail, the wheels of the automobile or the high-speed rail push the shaft 11 to rotate, the shaft 11 rotates to drive the rotor 7 to rotate, and the rotor 7 rotates to drive the coil 9 and the annular permanent magnet 10 to rotate together at a high speed to generate power and charge. If the electric and power generation integrated machine is arranged on an elevator, the computer is used for full-automatic control, when the elevator is started, a power switch is pressed, the elevator box can be lifted to the required height only by using small electric energy because the weight of the elevator box and the weight of a counterweight are balanced, multiple forces of people are automatically controlled to generate more power, less gravity of people is controlled to generate less power, when people take the elevator, the steel wire rope and the shaft 11 are pushed to rotate by the gravity of people, the shaft 11 rotates to drive the rotor 7 to rotate, the rotor 7 rotates to drive the coil 9 and the annular permanent magnet 10 to rotate together at a high speed to generate power and charge, and thus, the power generation and the charge are operated in a reciprocating mode, energy is not consumed, and the elevator is economical and environment-friendly.

Claims (1)

1. An electric and power generation integrated machine comprises a circular shell (1), an end cover (2), a stator (3), an armature (4), silicon steel sheets (5), a coil (6), a rotor (7), silicon steel sheets (8), a coil (9), an annular permanent magnet (10), a shaft (11), a bearing (12), a screw rod nut (13), a computer, an electric brush, a storage battery, a charger, an instrument and an electronic switch, wherein holes are drilled at the periphery of the end cover (2), are used for installing the screw rod nut (13), the center of the end cover (2) is provided with a hole, the hole is used for installing the bearing (12), the silicon steel sheets on the stator (3) and the rotor (7) are superposed into a ring by a circle of long silicon steel sheets and are provided with a groove, the groove is used for winding the coil, the electromagnetism is composed of the armature (4) and the permanent magnet (10), and the rotor is pushed to rotate by utilizing a moving magnetic field generated by depending on current, the method is characterized in that: firstly, respectively installing a stator (3), an armature (4), a silicon steel sheet (5) and a coil (6) at the inner sides of two end covers (2), then installing a shaft (11) and an electric brush at the center of a rotor (7), then installing silicon steel sheets (8), a coil (9) and an annular permanent magnet (10) at two ends of the rotor (7), when assembling, firstly, integrally installing the rotor (7) into a circular shell (1), then integrally installing the two end covers (2) into two ends of the circular shell (1), respectively, matching the stators (3) at the two ends with the rotor (7) in the shell (1), and finally installing a screw rod nut (13), if the electric and power generation integrated machine is installed on an automobile or a high-speed rail, and is controlled by the full automation of a computer, when starting, a power switch is pressed down, a current drives the annular permanent magnet (10) and the rotor (7) to rotate, and the rotor (7) rotates to drive the shaft (11), the shaft (11) rotates to drive the car shaft or the high-speed rail shaft and the wheel to rotate together to push the car or the high-speed rail to move forwards, when the car or the high-speed rail goes down a slope, the computer automatically turns off the power supply and simultaneously starts the power generation and charging functions, under the pushing of the gravity of the car or the high-speed rail, the wheel of the car or the high-speed rail pushes the shaft (11) to rotate, the shaft (11) rotates to drive the rotor (7) to rotate, the rotor (7) rotates to drive the coil (9) and the annular permanent magnet (10) to rotate together at a high speed to generate power and charge, if the electric and power generation integrated machine is arranged on the elevator, the computer is automatically controlled, when the elevator is started, the power switch is pressed, because the weight of the elevator box and the weight of the counterweight are balanced, the elevator box can be lifted to the required height by using small electric energy, when a person takes the elevator, the person uses the gravity to push, the shaft (11) rotates to drive the rotor (7) to rotate, the rotor (7) rotates to drive the coil (9) and the annular permanent magnet (10) to rotate together at a high speed to generate power and charge, and the reciprocating operation is realized, so that the energy consumption is avoided, and the device is economical and environment-friendly.

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